HEALTH CARE

LESSON 3 – SYMPTOMS

EXERCISE 1 WILL / GOING TO / ABOUT TO

ASK Are you busy tomorrow?
What do you have to do?
Do you have a lot of work to do?

W.O.B. WORK /TOMORROW?  Elicit question and answer from students

both positive and negative with GOING TO or WILL

SAY: There is another way to speak in the future, what?

Elicit WILL or GOING TO

HAND OUT QUESTION CARDS – each pair with different cards – they should practice questions and answers
With GOING TO or WILL – Depends on which expression they use first

ASK What is the difference between WILL / GOING TO

Elicit and W.O.B. WILL GOING TO

Promises Actions that you already know the result
Future Facts Scheduled Actions
Future Possibilities Future Certainties
Spontaneous Actions Planned Actions

HAND OUT WILL/GOING TO CARDS – Students decide which of the structures they use in each case
HAND OUT WILL/GOIN TO WORKSHEET – Students fill in with the correct structure, correct as a class

SAY When something is going to happen really soon we can use another expression

W.O.B. ABOUT TO
It is about to explode.
He is about to throw up
She is about to start crying

HAND OUT ABOUT TO CARDS – Students decide which of the structures they use in each case

EXERCISE 3 IF CLAUSE TYPE 1

ASK What are some types of symptoms that you know?

ELICIT & W.O.B. A list of possible symptoms

Fever runny nose sore throat vomit
Sneeze headache backache stomachache

ASK: What will you do if you have a fever?

W.O.B If I have a fever I will go to the hospital

IF + PRESENT + WILL » FIRST CONDITIONAL

If I don't have a fever I won’t go to the hospital

ASK What will you do if the hospital is full?
What will you do if you have a runny nose?
What will you do if you start to vomit??

HAND OUT CONDITIONAL 1 WORKSHEET - students match and fill in cards creating a sentence a using a word from the second
column
HAND OUT CONDITIONAL 1 CARDS - students complete

EXERCISE 3 IF CLAUSE 0
ASK What do you do if you can’t sleep?
Do you do that every time that you cannot sleep?

W.O.B If I can’t sleep I read a book

IF + PRESENT + PRESENT » ZERO CONDITIONAL

If I can sleep I don’t read a book

---------- MAKE SURE TO CONTRAST WITH FIRST CONDITIONAL ----------

HAND OUT CONDITIONAL 0 WORKSHEET - students match and fill in cards creating a sentence a using a word from the second
column
HAND OUT MIXED CONDITIONAL CARDS - students complete with conditional 0 or 1

EXERCISE 4 ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY

ELICIT & W.O.B Do you go to the doctor?
Do you cook dinner?
Does she cook dinner?
Do you play tennis?
Does he watch movies?
Are you at work?
Is she in Faro?
Are they together?

ASK Do you go to the doctor at 3 o’clock in the morning on Mondays?

Do you go to the doctor at 3 o’clock in the morning on Tuesdays?
Do you go to the doctor at 3 o’clock in the morning on Wednesdays?
Do you go to the doctor at 3 o’clock in the morning on Thursdays?
Do you go to the doctor at 3 o’clock in the morning on Fridays?
Do you go to the doctor at 3 o’clock in the morning on Saturdays?
Do you go to the doctor at 3 o’clock in the morning on Sundays?

ELICIT NEVER
ASK What is the opposite of NEVER?
ELICIT ALWAYS
ASK What is in between?
ELICIT The other adverbs of frequency
ELICIT & W.O.B Do you cook dinner? Always
Does she cook dinner? Usually
Do you play tennis? Often
Does he watch movies? Sometimes
Are you at work? Rarely
Is she in Faro? Hardly ever
Are the together? Never

ASK What is the question to discover the frequency of an action?

ELICIT & W.O.B Do you cook dinner? Always

Does she cook dinner? Usually
Do you play tennis? Often
HOW OFTEN Does he watch movies? Sometimes
Are you at work? Rarely
Is she in Faro? Hardly ever
Are the together? Never

ELICIT Some possible answers and focus on the difference between verb TO BE and the OTHER VERBS

ADD W.O.B visit paris?

Sleep in a tent?
Go to the casino?
Watch a TV series?

ASK Student A to ask a question to student B

Student B answers and asks a question to student C
Continue until everyone has had a go

HAND OUT FREQUENCY CARDS - Student ask questions and answer in pairs

EXERCISE 5 VOCABULARY
HAND OUT SYMPTOMS WORKSHEET 1 - Student match the definitions

HAND OUT SYMPTOMS WORKSHEET 2 - Student match the definitions

HAND OUT SYMPTOMS WORKSHEET 3 - Student match the definitions

HAND OUT SYMPTOMS WORKSHEET 4 - Student write a list of symptoms for the conditions listed
 WILL / GOING TO

1 I feel really tired. I think I_______________ go to bed.

2 I _______________ to the pharmacy to buy some drugs.
3 Look at that wound, it is _______________ infect soon.
4 Would you prefer tea or coffee? I ______ have some coffee, please.
5 We _______________ to the concert, we already have the tickets.
6 I've already decided. I _______________ buy a new car
7 What are your plans for next week? I _______________ to fly to New York on business.
8 What are your plans for the holidays? I _______________ visit my parents for a few days.
9 Why are you wearing your best suit? I _______________ have lunch with my biggest customer.
1
Do you want to have the chicken or the beef? I think _______________ have the beef.
0
1
My head hurts. Sit down and I _______________ get you an aspirin.
1
1
We need some bandages. Wait here, _______________ get some.
2
1 Look! There's smoke coming from that machine. Turn it off and I ______________ call
3 maintenance.
1
I cannot see how to do this procedure. Don't worry. I _______________ explain it to you.
4
1
I need to speak to you today. I'm going out now but I _______________ be back later.
5
1
Did you phone Michael? I'm sorry. I completely forgot. I _______________ do it now.
6
1 Can you help me with this? I don't understand. I ______ give you a hand as soon as I've finished
7 this.
1
That's too heavy for one person. I ______ give you a hand.
8
1
Could somebody answer the phone? I _______________ get it.
9
2
It's really hot in here. I _______________ turn on the air-conditioning.
0

WRITE THE SYMPTOMS

Flu

Allergy
Food
poisoning
Broken bone

Diabetes

Pregnancy

ZERO CONDITIONAL

IF + SENTENCE IN PRESENT + SENTENCE IN PRESENT

If I wake up late
If my boss calls me do an extra shift
If there is a catastrophe
If I miss the bus
If I have an headache
If I have a stomach ache for more than 3 days
If I need to buy medicine
If I don’t have aspirins at home
When I need to take a pill
If I have an hangover
If I don’t drink enough water

ZERO CONDITIONAL

IF + SENTENCE IN PRESENT + SENTENCE IN PRESENT

If I wake up late
If my boss calls me do an extra shift
If there is a catastrophe
If I miss the bus
If I have an headache
If I have a stomach ache for more than 3 days
If I need to buy medicine
If I don’t have aspirins at home
When I need to take a pill
If I have an hangover
If I don’t drink enough water

FIRST CONDITIONAL

IF + SENTENCE IN PRESENT + SENTENCE IN FUTURE

If I have a toothache PLASTIC SURGERY

If I have a bladder infection DENTIST
If I am bleeding profusely PLASTER
If I make a small cut UROLOGIST
If I am diagnosed the flu HOSPITAL
If there is an emergency BAND AID
If I have a rash SPECIALIST
If I brake an arm OPTICIAN
If I can’t see well CREAM
If I have a earache 911
If I want to change my appearance MEDICINE

FIRST CONDITIONAL

IF + SENTENCE IN PRESENT + SENTENCE IN FUTURE

If I have a toothache PLASTIC SURGERY

If I have a bladder infection DENTIST
If I am bleeding profusely PLASTER
If I make a small cut UROLOGIST
If I am diagnosed the flu HOSPITAL
If there is an emergency BAND AID
If I have a rash SPECIALIST
If I brake an arm OPTICIAN
If I can’t see well CREAM
If I have a earache 911
If I want to change my appearance MEDICINE

SYMPTOMS 1

Vomiting An allergy or irritation in some part of your skin

Swelling Regurgitating what was ingested, liquid or solid
Bleeding Losing blood
Fever Liquid poop
Earache Feeling sleepy
Toothache Not feeling a part of your body
Headache A pain in your teeth
Rash A pain in the ear
Numbness A part of your body that has increased in size
Drowsiness High body temperature, usually higher than 38ºC
Diarrhea A pain in your head

SYMPTOMS 2

Constipation Feeling weak and unsteady or unstable, feeling faint

Sneezing A sudden push of air through your nose and mouth
Bruise An abnormal mass or swelling
Insomnia Having very hard faeces
Blurred vision Not being able to accumulate body mass
Lump Not being able to see clearly or with detail
Dizziness An area of discoloured skin cause by an impact
Nausea Feeling of sickness with a desire to vomit
Loss of appetite Not being able to fall asleep
Weight loss Not wanting to eat

SYMPTOMS 3

Short of breath Perspiring profusely

Tingling False sense that your surroundings are moving/spinning
Congestion Feeling tired and/or weak
Itch With a nose filled with snot and clogged
Fatigue A pain in your torso area
Vertigo Feeling pins and needles in your body and skin
Sweats With difficulty in getting air to the lungs
Chest pain Expulsion of air to clean your airways
Cough A feeling that causes you to want to scratch your body
Blisters A small bubble on the skin caused by friction or other

FIRST CONDITIONAL FIRST CONDITIONAL FIRST CONDITIONAL

1. If I need help… 1. If I need help… 11. If I need help…

2. If I don’t have enough time… 2. If I don’t have enough time… 12. If I don’t have enough time…
3. If they call me during the night… 3. If they call me during the night… 13. If they call me during the night…
4. If she asks me to stay home… 4. If she asks me to stay home… 14. If she asks me to stay home…
5. If the stove is broken… 5. If the stove is broken… 15. If the stove is broken…
6. If there is an emergency… 6. If there is an emergency… 16. If there is an emergency…
7. If he arrives late again… 7. If he arrives late again… 17. If he arrives late again…
8. If you don’t need me… 8. If you don’t need me… 18. If you don’t need me…
9. If she cries… 9. If she cries… 19. If she cries…
10. If he isn’t at home… 10. If he isn’t at home… 20. If he isn’t at home…

FIRST & ZERO CONDITIONAL FIRST & ZERO CONDITIONAL FIRST & ZERO CONDITIONAL

1. If you heat ice… 11. If you heat ice… 21. If you heat ice…
2. If the weather is nice… 12. If the weather is nice… 22. If the weather is nice…
3. If I go on holidays… 13. If I go on holidays… 23. If I go on holidays…
4. If you heat water up to 100ºC… 14. If you heat water up to 100ºC… 24. If you heat water up to 100ºC…
5. If you commit a serious crime… 15. If you commit a serious crime… 25. If you commit a serious crime…
6. If they stay in our house… 16. If they stay in our house… 26. If they stay in our house…
7. If an emergency occurs… 17. If an emergency occurs… 27. If an emergency occurs…
8. If my boss doesn’t call me… 18. If my boss doesn’t call me… 28. If my boss doesn’t call me…
9. If you cut your finger… 19. If you cut your finger… 29. If you cut your finger…
10. If you have a blister… 20. If you have a blister… 30. If you have a blister…

HOW OFTEN… HOW OFTEN…

1. be with your friends? 1. be with your friends?

2. wake up in the middle of the night? 2. wake up in the middle of the night?
3. go to bed late 3. go to bed late
4. eat chocolate? 4. eat chocolate?
5. go to the doctor? 5. go to the doctor?
6. watch TV? 6. watch TV?
7. play poker? 7. play poker?
8. practice sports? 8. practice sports?
9. brush your teeth?
10. listen to music?
11. get the bus?
12. go to the shopping mall?
13. buy clothes?
14. eat fast food?
15. read the newspaper/magazine?
16. go out with your friends?
17. go to the movies?
18. be with your family?
19. go for a walk?
20. use the internet?
9. brush your teeth?
10. listen to music?
11. get the bus?
12. go to the shopping mall?
13. buy clothes?
14. eat fast food?
15. read the newspaper/magazine?
16. go out with your friends?
17. go to the movies?
18. be with your family?
19. go for a walk?
20. use the internet?