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LESSON - 02

LINEAR AND NON LINEAR FUNCTIONS


Self-Assessment Exercises
 SELF-ASSESSMENT EXERCISES - 01
1.1 Fill the following table

Function Intercept Slope


Y=10X+20
Y=5X+2
Y=-X+4
Y-2X-3=0
Y-X=10
Y-4=2X
X/2 + Y/3 = 1
X + Y/4 = 3

1.2 Build the Functions relevant to the given Intercepts


and Slopes

Intercept Slope Function


1 1
3 2
½ 1
½ ½
-4 3
1.3 Find the equilibrium price and quantity for the
following markets

I. Qs = -20 +3p
Qd = 220 – 5p

II. Qs = -45 +8p


Qd = 125 -2p

III. Qs + 32 – 7p =
0 Qd -128 + 9p
=0

IV. 13p - Qs = 27
Qd + 4p -24 = 0

Check your answers with “Solutions for Self-


Assessment Exercises – 1”

 SELF-ASSESSMENT EXERCISES - 02

2.1 Plot the graphs of following Non-Linear Functions

1) 𝑦 = 2𝑥
x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
y
2) 𝑦 = 2−𝑥
x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
y
1 𝑥
3) 𝑦 = ( )
2

x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
y

2.2 Express the given equations in logarithmic forms.


i. 33 = 27
ii. 82 = 64
1
iii. 4−2 = 16
1
iv. 83 = 2

2.3 Express the given equations in exponential form.


i. log 3 81 = 4
ii. log 9 9 = 1
1
iii. log 25 5 =
2
1
iv. log 7 (49) = −2

2.4 Determine the value of unknown.


i. log 5 125 = 𝑥
ii. log 7 𝑦 = 3
iii. log 7 𝑦 = −2
1
iv. log16 (4) = 𝑥

2.5 Plot the graph of 𝒚 = 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝟑 𝒙 by completing the following


table
x 1 1 1 3 9 27
9 3
y
2.6 Write the following expressions as sum, difference
or multiple of logarithms.
i. log 𝑎 𝑥𝑦𝑧
ii.
𝑎
log 5 (𝑏)
iii. log 𝑎 𝑥 𝑦+1
iv. 4
log 5 √𝑏

Check your answers with “Solutions for Self-


Assessment Exercises – 2”

 SELF-ASSESSMENT EXERCISES - 03

3.1 Solve the following equations and find the value of


𝑥.
i. 5 𝑙𝑛 𝑥 = 10
ii. 5 𝑒 2𝑥 + 40 = 100

Check your answers with “Solutions for Self-


Assessment Exercises – 3”
 SELF-ASSESSMENT EXERCISES - 04

1) Ms. Rose has deposited an amount of Rs. 10,000 at 5 percent interest for 5
years. Find its future value S when the deposit is compounded
I. Annually
II. Semi-annually
III. Continuously
2) You would like an investment to grow to Rs. 20,000 over 5 years. How much
would you have to invest today in order to have Rs. 20,000 5 years from now,
if your investment earns 10% compound annually?

3) Find the effective annual interest rate of a 5% nominal interest rate for 5
years compounded

I. Semi-annually
II. Continuously.

Check your answers with “Solutions for Self-


Assessment Exercises – 4”

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