Sumatoria de Cargas

ton
P1 ≔ 70 ton P2 ≔ 250 ton P3 ≔ 150 ―― ⋅ 6.50 m = 975 ton P4 ≔ 350 ton
m
Σp ≔ P1 + P2 + P3 + P4 = 1645 ton

Línea de acción en P1
x1 ≔ 0 m
x2 ≔ 0 m
6.50
x3 ≔ ――m - 0.25 m = 3 m
2
x4 ≔ 12 m - 4 m = 8 m
((P1 ⋅ x1)) + ((P2 ⋅ x2)) + ((P3 ⋅ x3)) + ((P4 ⋅ x4))
xr ≔ ――――――――――――― = 3.48 m
Σp
y1 ≔ 0 m
⎛ 9.5 ⎞
y2 ≔ -⎜18 m - 2 m - 0.50 m - ―― m⎟ = -10.75 m
⎝ 2 ⎠
y3 ≔ -((18 m - 2 m - 0.25 m)) = -15.75 m

y4 ≔ -((18 m - 3 m)) = -15 m

((P1 ⋅ y1)) + ((P2 ⋅ y2)) + ((P3 ⋅ y3)) + ((P4 ⋅ y4))
yr ≔ ――――――――――――― = -14.16 m
Σp

Excentricidad
1
ex ≔ -((5.327)) m + ⎛⎝xr + 4 m⎞⎠ = 2.153 m
4
ey ≔ ((9.193)) m - ⎛⎝yr + 18 m⎞⎠ = 5.35 m
2
 Inercias

1. b1 ≔ 8 m h1 ≔ 18 m A1 ≔ b1 ⋅ h1 = 144 m 2d1 ≔ 0.04 m 2

b1 ⋅ h 1 3
Ixx1 ≔ ――― + A1 ⋅ d1 = 3893.76 m 4
12
2. b2 ≔ 4 m h2 ≔ 6 m A2 ≔ b2 ⋅ h2 = 24 m 2 d2 ≔ 38.36 m 2
b2 ⋅ h 2 3
Ixx2 ≔ ――― + A2 ⋅ d2 = 992.64 m 4
12
π ⋅ r3 2
3 b3 ≔ 0 m r3 ≔ 4 m A3 ≔ ――― = 25.133 m 2 d3 ≔ 110.34 m 2
2
Ixx3 ≔ 0.1098 ⋅ r3 4 + A3 ⋅ d3 = 2801.255 m 4
π ⋅ r4 2
4. b4 ≔ 0 m r4 ≔ 3 m A4 ≔ ――― = 14.137 m 2 d4 ≔ 38.36 m 2
2
Ixx4 ≔ 0.1098 ⋅ r4 4 + A4 ⋅ d4 = 551.196 m 4

Ixx ≔ Ixx1 + Ixx2 + Ixx3 + Ixx4 = 8238.851 m 4

1. b1 ≔ 8 m h1 ≔ 18 m A1 ≔ b1 ⋅ h1 = 144 m 2 d1 ≔ 1.76 m 2
b1 3 ⋅ h 1
Iyy1 ≔ ――― + A1 ⋅ d1 = 1021.44 m 4
12
2. b2 ≔ 4 m h2 ≔ 6 m A2 ≔ b2 ⋅ h2 = 24 m 2 d2 ≔ 21.83 m 2
b2 3 ⋅ h 2
Iyy2 ≔ ――― + A2 ⋅ d2 = 555.92 m 4
12
π ⋅ r3 2
4. b3 ≔ 0 m r3 ≔ 4 m A3 ≔ ――― = 25.133 m 2 d3 ≔ 1.76 m 2
2
π ⋅ r3 4
Iyy3 ≔ ――― + A3 ⋅ d3 = 144.765 m 4
8
π ⋅ r4 2
4. b4 ≔ 0 m r4 ≔ 3 m A4 ≔ ――― = 14.137 m 2 d4 ≔ 63.14 m 2
2
π ⋅ r4 4
Iyy4 ≔ ――― + A4 ⋅ d4 = 924.429 m 4
8

Iyy ≔ Iyy1 + Iyy2 + Iyy3 + Iyy4 = 2646.554 m 4

Ixx = 8238.851 m 4 A ≔ 207.27 m 2

Iyy = 2646.55 m 4
Ecuación General de esfuerzos

Σp ⎛ Σp ⋅ ex ⎞ ⎛ Σp ⋅ ey ⎞
σg ≔ ――+ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ x + ⎜――― ⎟⋅y
A ⎝ Iyy ⎠ ⎝ Ixx ⎠

float , 3 7.94 ⋅ ton 1.07 ⋅ ton ⋅ y 1.34 ⋅ ton ⋅ x

σg ――― → ――― + ―――― + ――――
m2 m3 m3

Σp ton ⎛ Σp ⋅ ex ⎞ ton ⎛ Σp ⋅ ey ⎞ ton

―― = 7.94 ―― ⎜――― ⎟ = 1.34 ―― ⎜――― ⎟ = 1.07 ――
A m2 ⎝ Iyy ⎠ m3 ⎝ Ixx ⎠ m3

σg ≔ 7.94 + 1.34 ⋅ x + 1.07 ⋅ y

Ecuación General de esfuerzos max

xmax ≔ 2.67 m

ymax ≔ 8.81 m

Σp ⎛ Σp ⋅ ex ⎞ ⎛ Σp ⋅ ey ⎞ ton
σmax ≔ ――+ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ xmax + ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ ymax = 20.927 ――
A ⎝ Iyy ⎠ ⎝ Ixx ⎠ m2

Ecuación General de esfuerzos min

xmin ≔ -9.19 m

ymin ≔ -5.33 m

Σp ⎛ Σp ⋅ ex ⎞ ⎛ Σp ⋅ ey ⎞ ton
σmin ≔ ――+ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ xmin + ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ ymin = -10.06 ――
A ⎝ Iyy ⎠ ⎝ Ixx ⎠ m2
 Ecuación General de esfuerzos en P

xh ≔ 2.67 m

yh ≔ -3.19 m

Σp ⎛ Σp ⋅ ex ⎞ ⎛ Σp ⋅ ey ⎞ ton
σh ≔ ――+ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ xh + ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ yh = 8.1 ――
A ⎝ Iyy ⎠ ⎝ Ixx ⎠ m2