SET - 1

ODM EDUCATIONAL GROUP

MID-TERM ASSESSMENT, 2023-24

SUBJECT – PHYSICS (042) CLASS-XI

Time Allowed: 3.00 Hrs. Maximum Marks: 70

MARKING SCHEME
Q.No. Answer Mark
1 B 1
2 A 1
3 C 1
4 A 1
5 B 1
6 C 1
7 D 1
8 D 1
9 B 1
10 A 1
11 B 1
12 C 1
13 B 1
14 D 1
15 A 1
16 A or B 1
17 Dimension of a = [T2] ½
Dimension b = [M-1 T4] 1
[a/b] = [MT-2] ½
18 Derivation of equation v = u+ at using v-t graph (Graph-1 & Derivation -1) 1+1
OR
2
U = -29.4 m/s, g = 9.8 m/s , v =0
If s is the height to which the ball rises, then v 2  u 2  2as ½
Substituting the above values in this equation & solving s = 44.1 m
(Negative sign indicates that the distance covered in upward direction.) 1.5
19 𝐴⃗ × 𝐵⃗ = −3𝚤̂ + 8𝚥̂ + 5𝑘 ½
𝐴⃗ × 𝐵⃗ = 7√2 ½
⃗× ⃗
Required vector = 9𝑛 = 9 ⃗× ⃗
= (−3𝚤̂ + 8𝚥̂ + 5𝑘) 1
√
20 1 (𝑚𝑣) 𝑝 1
𝐾= 𝑚𝑣 = =
2 2𝑚 2𝑚
Or 𝑝 = √2𝐾𝑚 𝑖. 𝑒. 𝑝 ∝ √𝑚 Thus, heavier the body has a greater momentum. 1
(Award full mark if only answer is written without required explanation)
21 The length of a string increases the distance of rotating mass from the axis of 2
rotation and hence moment of inertia of the system increased. Now, 𝜏 = 𝐼𝛼, thus a
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Q.No. Answer Mark
system with large moment of inertia requires large torque for its rotation.
(Award full mark if the explanation has been made by taking any parameter as constant)
22 Let us assume that an object started from rest and is
moving with a constant acceleration of magnitude "a". 1
So, its Velocity time graph will be something like this:

Area under the velocity-time graph AC = Area of

Trapezium OACD
1 1
= × (𝑂𝐴 + 𝐶𝐷) × 𝑂𝐷 = (𝑢 + 𝑣)(𝑡 − 0)
2 2
= 𝐴𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 × 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑣𝑎𝑙 1
= 𝐷𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑 𝑖𝑛 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒 𝑡
Hence area under the velocity-time graph gives the distance travelled by the object 1
in the given time interval.
23 Statement of Triangle law. 1
If A and B be any two vectors inclined at an angle θ, then 1½
Derivation of resultant 𝑅 = √𝐴 + 𝐵 + 2𝐴𝐵 cos 𝜃
Expression of direction: 𝛽 = tan 1/2

24 Horizontal velocity 𝑣 = 𝑢 cos 𝜃 ½

Vertical velocity 𝑣 = 𝑢 sin 𝜃 − 𝑔𝑇 = 𝑢 sin 𝜃 − 𝑔 = −𝑢 sin 𝜃 1
½
V = u ∅ = tan = −𝜃 1
25 (i) When the lift moves upward with uniform velocity, reaction of the lift equal to 1
the weight of the man, apparent weight R  mg  686N
(ii) When the lift moves downwards with uniform acceleration a  5ms 2
1
R  m  g  a   336N
(iii) When the lift moves upword with uniform acceleration a  5ms 2
R  m  g  a  1036N 1
26 Block & Pulley have same magnitude of acceleration.
Applying 2nd law to motion of block of mass: 30-T = 3a ½
Applying 2nd law to motion of pulley: 𝑇 − 𝑓 = 20𝑎
𝑜𝑟 𝑇 − 𝜇𝑁 = 20𝑎 𝑜𝑟 𝑇 − 0.04 × (10 × 20) = 20𝑎 1
𝑜𝑟 𝑻 − 𝟖 = 𝟐𝟎𝒂
2
Find a= 22/23 = 0.96 m/s ½
Find T= 27.1 N ½
27 Here u1  u, u2  0 1
v v v v
Therefore, e  2 1  2 1 or v 2  v1  eu ................... 1  1
u1  u2 u 0
By the law of conservation of momentum, mu  mv1  mv2 of v1  v 2  u ............  2 
u 1
Adding equation (1) and (2) v2  1  e 
2
u 1  e 
Again from equation (2) v1 
2
v 1e 0.5
Hence, 2  NOTE: If solved by using e=1, award 01 mark.
v1 1  e
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Q.No. Answer Mark
OR
(a) = 0.5
1
(b) = 1
(c) Work done in changing state = 𝐸 − 𝐸 = − 𝑘𝑥 = 4 𝑘𝑥 1
28 a. Moment of moment is angular momentum. SI unit is Kg m2s-1 ½+ ½
b. When the total external torque acting on a rigid body is zero, the total angular
momentum of the body is conserved. 𝐼 𝜔 = 𝐼 𝜔 1
c. 𝐼 𝜔 = 𝐼 𝜔 𝑜𝑟 𝑤 = 100 𝑟𝑝𝑚
1
29 (a) i 1
(b) iii 1
(c) i 1
(d) ii OR i 1
30 (a) i 1
(b) ii 1
(c) ii 1
(d) i OR ii 1
31 Expression for Equation of trajectory 2½
Expression for Horizontal range 𝑅 = 1½
1
Condition for R Maximum i.e. θ = 450
OR
(a) Magnitudes are √2 1
Direction: 450 and -450 each with respect to +ve X axis. 1
(b) (𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂) 1½
and − (𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂)
1½
32 (a) Reason for banking ½
and derivation of tan 𝜃 = 𝑣 𝑟𝑔 3
1½
(b) tan 𝜃 = 𝑣 𝑟𝑔 = × ×
𝑜𝑟 𝜃 = tan 𝑜𝑟 𝜃 ≈ 15

OR 1.5
(a) Definition and reduction process (any two) 1
(b) Laws of limiting friction 2.5
(c) Pull is easier: Explanation
33 Statement of W-E theorem. 1
Prove of W-E theorem for variable force. 4
(Award 1 mark if prove is done for constant force)
OR
Definition
Discussion on elastic Collison of two bodies. 1
(Velocity of approach is equal to velocity of separation.) 2
Finding out expressions of final velocities 2

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