RC Design BS8110

Reinforced Concrete Design©
according to the BS 8110

Ver. 1.2
Please send your comments & suggestions to improve this tool on

melkateb@hotmail.com
by
Mahmoud M. El-Kateb, Ph.D
Structural Engineering Dept.

Faculty of Engineering - Ain Shams University
Reinforced Concrete design according to BS 8110 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1
* Design of Slabs
* Project :
Concrete fcu = 35 MPa
Steel fy = 400 MPa
Ult. Moment Breadth Depth K x Ascalc Asmin Used

Sec. RFT. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
1 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
2 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
3 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
4 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
5 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
6 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
7 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
8 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
9 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
10 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
11 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
12 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
13 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
14 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
15 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
16 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
17 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
18 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
19 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
20 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
21 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
22 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
23 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
24 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
25 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
26 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
27 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
28 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
29 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
30 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
31 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
32 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
33 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
Version 1.1
* Design of Slabs
* Project :
Steel fy = 400 MPa
Ult. Moment Breadth Depth K x Ascalc Asmin Used

Sec. RFT. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
34 20 1000 120 0.040 12.3 462 195 462 f 10 @170 safe
Version 1.0
* Design of Beams
* Project :
Steel fy = 400 MPa None

Comp.
Tens. T
Ult. Moment Breadth Flange Flange Flange Depth Thick Ascalc Asmin Used
Sec. Rft. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) B (mm) h (mm) side d (mm) t (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
1 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
2 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
3 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
4 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
5 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
6 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
7 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
8 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
9 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
10 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
11 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
12 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
13 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
14 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
15 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
16 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
17 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
Version 1.0
* Design of Beams
* Project :
Steel fy = 400 MPa None

Comp.
Tens. T
Ult. Moment Breadth Flange Flange Flange Depth Thick Ascalc Asmin Used
Sec. Rft. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) B (mm) h (mm) side d (mm) t (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
18 200 250 1200 120 Comp. 650 700 852 315 852 5 f 16 safe
Version 1.0
* Design of Beams with Compression Rft.
* Project :
Steel fy = 400 MPa
Ult. Moment Breadth Depth Thick As As`

Sec. Rft. Rft. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) t (mm) (mm2) (mm2)
1 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
2 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
3 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
4 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
5 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
6 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
7 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
8 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
9 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
10 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
11 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
12 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
13 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
14 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
15 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
16 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
17 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
18 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
19 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
20 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
21 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
22 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
23 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
24 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
25 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
26 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
27 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
28 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
29 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
30 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
31 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
32 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
Version 1.0
* Design of Beams with Compression Rft.
* Project :
Steel fy = 400 MPa
Ult. Moment Breadth Depth Thick As As`

Sec. Rft. Rft. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) t (mm) (mm2) (mm2)
33 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
34 500 250 550 600 3001 8 f 22 458 3 f 16 Safe ###
Version 1.1
* Design for Shear
* Project :
Stirrups fy = 240 MPa
Ult. Shear Breadth Depth Long. no. of v vc

Sec. Stirrups Notes
Qu (kN) b (mm) d (mm) As (mm2) bran. (N/mm2) (N/mm2)
1 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
2 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
3 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
4 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
5 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
6 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
7 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
8 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
9 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
10 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
11 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
12 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
13 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
14 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
15 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
16 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
17 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
18 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
19 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
20 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
21 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
22 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
23 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
24 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
25 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
26 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
27 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
28 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
29 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
30 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
31 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
32 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
Version 1.1
* Design for Shear
* Project :
Stirrups fy = 240 MPa
Ult. Shear Breadth Depth Long. no. of v vc

Sec. Stirrups Notes
Qu (kN) b (mm) d (mm) As (mm2) bran. (N/mm2) (N/mm2)
33 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
34 170 250 650 1500 2 1.05 0.69 f 8 @200 safe
Version 1.1
* Design for Torsion
* Project :
Stirrups fyv = 240 MPa
Steel fy = 400 MPa
Ult. torsional moment Sec. dim. Ult. shear force

Sec. Mu (kN.m) b (mm) t (mm) Qu (kN)
1 20 250 700 190
Long. As = 1500 mm2
Calculation of Rft.
Stirrups for shear f

2 Bran. 8 @190 inner
Stirrups for torsion f

10 @186 outer
or use total stirrups f

10 @114
Horizontal Rft. no. f

4 12
f10 @186
700mm
700mm
f10 @114
f8 @190
250mm OR 250mm
Version 1.1
* Check of Punching without Shear Rft.
* Project :
Internal columns:
b critical perimeter (bo)
Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Average Rft. at 1.50 d at 0.50 d

Col.
Nu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm 2
/m) vc (N/mm ) Perimeter bo (mm) v (N/mm ) vc (N/mm ) Perimeter bo (mm) v (N/mm2)
2 2 2
1 600 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 4440 0.71 2.39 Auto 2680 1.17
2 600 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 4440 0.71 2.39 Auto 2680 1.17
3 600 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 4440 0.71 2.39 Auto 2680 1.17
4 600 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 4440 0.71 2.39 Auto 2680 1.17
5 600 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 4440 0.71 2.39 Auto 2680 1.17
6 600 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 4440 0.71 2.39 Auto 2680 1.17
7 600 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 4440 0.71 2.39 Auto 2680 1.17
8 600 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 4440 0.71 2.39 Auto 2680 1.17
Page 14 of 27
Version 1.1

9 600 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 4440 0.71 2.39 Auto 2680 1.17
10 600 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 4440 0.71 2.39 Auto 2680 1.17
D critical perimeter (bo)

Col.
Nu (kN) D (mm) Thick (mm) (mm /m)
2
vc (N/mm ) Perimeter bo (mm) v (N/mm ) vc (N/mm ) Perimeter bo (mm) v (N/mm2)
2 2 2
1 500 400 250 2000 0.80 Auto 3330 0.78 2.39 Auto 1948 1.34
2 500 400 250 2000 0.80 Auto 3330 0.78 2.39 Auto 1948 1.34
3 500 400 250 2000 0.80 Auto 3330 0.78 2.39 Auto 1948 1.34
4 500 400 250 2000 0.80 Auto 3330 0.78 2.39 Auto 1948 1.34
5 500 400 250 2000 0.80 Auto 3330 0.78 2.39 Auto 1948 1.34
Edge columns:
b critical perimeter (bo)
Page 15 of 27
Version 1.1

t

Col.
Nu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm /m)
2
2 2 2
1 300 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 2520 0.76 2.39 Auto 1421 1.34
2 300 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 2520 0.76 2.39 Auto 1421 1.34
3 300 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 2520 0.76 2.39 Auto 1421 1.34
4 300 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 2520 0.76 2.39 Auto 1421 1.34
5 300 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 2520 0.76 2.39 Auto 1421 1.34
Corner columns:
b
critical perimeter (bo)

Col.
Nu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm /m)
2
2 2 2
1 180 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 1560 0.73 2.39 Auto 1120 1.02
2 180 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 1560 0.73 2.39 Auto 1120 1.02
3 180 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 1560 0.73 2.39 Auto 1120 1.02
4 180 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 1560 0.73 2.39 Auto 1120 1.02
Page 16 of 27
Version 1.1

5 180 300 600 250 2000 0.80 Auto 1560 0.73 2.39 Auto 1120 1.02
Page 17 of 27
By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Notes
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Page 18 of 27
Safe
Safe
Notes
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Page 19 of 27
Notes
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Notes
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Page 20 of 27
Safe
Page 21 of 27
Version 1.0
* Check of Punching with Shear Rft.
* Project :
Steel fy = 400 MPa
Internal columns:
Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab

Average Rft. Link no. of RFT no. of RFT X S no. of RFT
Col. Notes
Nu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm2/m) RFT f links on (b) links on (t) (mm) (mm) perimeters u 1.5d
1 800 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 3 Safe ###
2 800 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 3 Safe ###
3 800 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 3 Safe ###
4 800 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 3 Safe ###
5 800 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 3 Safe ###
6 800 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 3 Safe ###
Page 22 of 27
Version 1.0

7 800 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 3 Safe ###
Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Average Rft. Shear no. of RFT X S no. of RFT
Col. Notes
Nu (kN) D (mm) Thick (mm) (mm2/m) RFT f links (mm) (mm) perimeters u 1.5d
1 600 400 250 2000 10 2 100 160 3 Safe ###
2 600 400 250 2000 10 2 100 160 3 Safe ###
3 600 400 250 2000 10 2 100 160 3 Safe ###
4 600 400 250 2000 10 2 100 160 3 Safe ###
5 600 400 250 2000 10 2 100 160 3 Safe ###
t
Edge columns:

Average Rft. Shear no. of RFT no. of RFT X S no. of RFT
Col. Notes
Nu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm2/m) RFT f links on (b) links on (t) (mm) (mm) lines (n) u 1.5d
1 400 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 4 Safe ###
2 400 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 4 Safe ###
3 400 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 4 Safe ###
Page 23 of 27
Version 1.0

4 400 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 4 Safe ###
5 400 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 4 Safe ###
Corner columns:

Average Rft. Shear no. of RFT no. of RFT X S no. of RFT
Col. Notes
Nu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm2/m) RFT f links on (b) links on (t) (mm) (mm) lines (n) u 1.5d
1 250 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 4 Safe ###
2 250 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 4 Safe ###
3 250 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 4 Safe ###
4 250 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 4 Safe ###
5 250 300 600 250 2000 10 2 3 100 160 4 Safe ###
Page 24 of 27
Version 1.0
* Deflection of Simple T-beams
* Project :
B
Concrete fcu = 35 MPa C As top ts
PDL+ PLL
WDL+ WLL
b
h
Span/2 Span/2
C As bottom
Breadth Depth Thickness Span

Sec. Properties of sec: B (mm) b (mm) ts (mm) h (mm) t (mm) L (m)
1 800 250 120 580 700 6
Top Rft.: C (mm) no. f area

50 4 16 804 mm2
Bottom Rft.: C (mm) no. f area

50 6 22 2281 mm2
Working loads: PDL (kN) PLL (kN) WDL (kN/m) WLL (kN/m)
40 30 20 15
Ec = 27000 MPa
Ieff = 5.16E+09 mm4
Initial deflection: 6.5 mm
f= 2.5
Long term: 8.4 mm
Allowable value: 24.0 mm
Notes: Totally safe

Version 1.0
* Deflection of Cantilever Beams or Slabs
* Project :
PDL+ PLL
WDL+ WLL
Span
Breadth Depth Thickness Span

Sec. Properties of sec: b (mm) d (mm) t (mm) L (m)
1 250 650 700 3
Top Rft.: no. f area

6 22 2281 mm2
Bottom Rft.: no. f area

3 22 1141 mm2
Working loads: PDL (kN) PLL (kN) WDL (kN/m) WLL (kN/m)
20 20 30 20
Ec = 27000 MPa
Ieff = 4.22E+09 mm4
Initial deflection: 7.6 mm
f= 2.5
Long term: 10.0 mm
Allowable value: 12.0 mm
Notes: Totally safe

Version 1.1
* Design of Isolated Footings
* Project :
Steel fy = 400 MPa
Bearing capacity qall = 150 kPa
Column working load column dim. extension

foot Nw (kN) b (mm) t (mm) of P.C (mm)
F1 1500 300 800 300
Dims. of P.C : B (mm) L (mm) t (mm)

3,050 3,550 300
Dims. of R.C : B (mm) L (mm) t (mm)

2,450 2,950 600
Actual soil stress (kN/m2) Notes Stress above P.C (kN/m2)

143 safe 223
Shear stress (N/mm2) Vc (N/mm2) Notes

0.33 0.35 Safe
Punching force (N/mm2) Vc (N/mm2) Notes

0.18 0.35 Safe
###
Calculation of Rft. : Asmin ###
780 mm2/m
###
Long Rft. : As /m f ###
989 16 @203
OR 16 Use above
and 16 Use above
Short Rft. : As /m f
989 16 @203
OR 16 Use above
and 16 Use above

RC Design BS8110

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RC Design BS8110

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Reinforced Concrete Design©

according to the BS 8110

Please send your comments & suggestions to improve this tool on

Structural Engineering Dept.

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

Steel fy = 400 MPa

Ult. Moment Breadth Depth K x Ascalc Asmin Used

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

Steel fy = 400 MPa

Ult. Moment Breadth Depth K x Ascalc Asmin Used

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

Steel fy = 400 MPa None

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

Steel fy = 400 MPa None

* Design of Beams with Compression Rft.

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

Steel fy = 400 MPa

Ult. Moment Breadth Depth Thick As As`

* Design of Beams with Compression Rft.

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

Steel fy = 400 MPa

Ult. Moment Breadth Depth Thick As As`

* Design for Shear

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

Stirrups fy = 240 MPa

Ult. Shear Breadth Depth Long. no. of v vc

* Design for Shear

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

Stirrups fy = 240 MPa

Ult. Shear Breadth Depth Long. no. of v vc

* Design for Torsion

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

Stirrups fyv = 240 MPa

Steel fy = 400 MPa

Ult. torsional moment Sec. dim. Ult. shear force

Long. As = 1500 mm2

Stirrups for shear f

Stirrups for torsion f

or use total stirrups f

Horizontal Rft. no. f

* Check of Punching without Shear Rft.

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

b critical perimeter (bo)

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Average Rft. at 1.50 d at 0.50 d

* Check of Punching without Shear Rft.

D critical perimeter (bo)

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Average Rft. at 1.50 d at 0.50 d

b critical perimeter (bo)

* Check of Punching without Shear Rft.

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Average Rft. at 1.50 d at 0.50 d

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Average Rft. at 1.50 d at 0.50 d

* Check of Punching without Shear Rft.

* Check of Punching with Shear Rft.

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa

Steel fy = 400 MPa

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab

* Check of Punching with Shear Rft.

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab

* Check of Punching with Shear Rft.

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab

* Deflection of Simple T-beams

Concrete fcu = 35 MPa C As top ts

Breadth Depth Thickness Span