The document discusses eclipses, noting that they occur when one celestial body moves into the shadow of another, either partially or totally blocking it. It explains that solar eclipses happen when the Moon blocks the Sun's light, visible from Earth, and lunar eclipses occur when the Earth blocks the Sun's light from reaching the Moon. Eclipses can be predicted based on scientists' understanding of the motions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun.
The document discusses eclipses, noting that they occur when one celestial body moves into the shadow of another, either partially or totally blocking it. It explains that solar eclipses happen when the Moon blocks the Sun's light, visible from Earth, and lunar eclipses occur when the Earth blocks the Sun's light from reaching the Moon. Eclipses can be predicted based on scientists' understanding of the motions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun.
The document discusses eclipses, noting that they occur when one celestial body moves into the shadow of another, either partially or totally blocking it. It explains that solar eclipses happen when the Moon blocks the Sun's light, visible from Earth, and lunar eclipses occur when the Earth blocks the Sun's light from reaching the Moon. Eclipses can be predicted based on scientists' understanding of the motions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun.
the shadow of another celestial body and is either partially or totally blocked by it as the Earth revolves around the Sun and the Moon revolves around the Earth, they occasionally align so the sunlight is blocked eclipses are predictable because of how scientists understand the motion of the Earth and Moon around the Sun
1 NOTES Unit 7 Eclipses.notebook
NOTES Inv. 7 Eclipses cont'd
solar eclipse: the Moon blocks the light from the Sun resulting in the total or partial disappearance of the Sun, as viewed from Earth • the Moon must be in its New Moon phase lunar eclipse: when the Earth blocks the Sun's light from reaching the Moon • the Moon must be in its Full Moon phase most objects in the solar system are in regular and predictable motion; these motions explain phenomena such as day, year, phases of the moon, eclipses 2 NOTES Unit 7 Eclipses.notebook
NOTES Inv. 7 Eclipses cont'd
2 parts of a shadow • penumbra: lighter outer region of a shadow • umbra: darker inner region of a shadow If a person is in the penumbra during a solar eclipse, they'll see a partial eclipse If a person is in the umbra during a solar eclipse, they'll see a total eclipse NEVER LOOK DIRECTLY AT THE SUN, ESPECIALLY DURING AN ECLIPSE...IT CAN DAMAGE YOUR EYES 3