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CYTOSKELETON

-helps cells maintain their shape and internal


organization, and it also provides mechanical support
that enables cells to carry out essential functions like
division and movement

CELL MEMBRANE

-a structure that separates the cell contents from its


environment

-provide protection to the cell from its surroundings.


The cell membrane or plasma membrane controls the
passage of some solutes and water into and out of the NUCLEUS
cell
-controls cell activities and transmits hereditary
information

CELL WALL

-provides tensile strength and protection against MITOCHONDRIA


mechanical and osmotic stress
- serves as a venue for cellular respiration and is known
as the powerhouse of the cell
PLASTIDS

is responsible for the photosynthetic activities of the GOLGI APPARATUS


plant cell
-helps process and package proteins and lipid
-responsible for manufacturing and storing of food molecules, especially proteins destined to be exported
from the cell

CENTROSOME AND CENTRIOLES

Its main function is to organize the microtubules and


provide a structure to the cell. It also pulls the VACUOLE
chromatids apart during cell division.
-> helps sequester waste for animals and helps maintain
water balance for a plant cell

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
CYTOPLASM
-membranous part of the cell that transports substances
-contains ions, substances, and suspended organelles
and serves as a site of lipid synthesis
LYSOSOME

-contains a digestive enzyme that helps break down


larger molecules in the cell

PEROXISOME

CILIA AND FLAGELLA

Their primary function for conserved, motile, and


sensory cells

-sequester diverse oxidative reactions and play


important roles in metabolism, reactive oxygen species
detoxification, and signaling

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