Document No.

Calculation Sheet Sheet: of

Project Title : Client

Building : Part :
Subject : Design Of Purlins+2Tierod Doc. ID-Code :
DATA:

Steel Used St 37 Fy = 2.4 t/cm² Fu = 3.6 t/cm²

Max Spacing Between Purlins (m) l = 1.75 m
Max Spacing Between Frames (purline span) (m) L = 6 m
Roof slope a = 8 degree
Design data
Dead load
Roof cover single layer Wc = 6 kg/cm²
ow of purline W = 9.84 (Kg/m')
Live load inaccessible roof WL.L = 50.6 kg/cm²

Check section 180x75x4 Used 2 tierod in third of the span

Properties of section :
A (cm²) = 12.54 (cm²) W (Kg/m') = 9.84 (Kg/m')
Ix (cm4) = 582.77 (cm4) Iy (cm4) = 58.92 (cm4)
Zx (cm3) = 64.75 (cm3) ZY (cm3) = 10.52 (cm3)
Wd.l = o.w of roof cover + o.w of purline
= 6 *1.75 / cos a + 9.8 = 20.4 Kg/m'
Wxd.l = Wd.l * cos a = 20.2 Kg/m' Mxd.l = 91.1 Kgm
Wyd.l = Wd.l * sin a = 2.8 Kg/m' Myd.l = 1.42 Kgm
Wl.l = WL.L * l = 88.6 Kg/m'
Wxl.l = Wl.l * cos a = 87.7 Kg/m' Mxl.l = 394.8 Kgm
Wyl.l = Wl.l * sin a = 12.3 Kg/m' Myl.l = 6.17 Kgm
Mx total = Mxd.l + Mxl.l = 485.9 Kgm
My total = Myd.l + Myl.l = 7.6 Kgm

Check web
b' = h - 2t - 2r = 160.0 mm
lp' = ((b'/t)/44) * (Fy/Ks)^ 1/2
= 0.29
r = lp' - 0.15 - 0.05 y = 2.27 >1 No reduction the section is fully compressed.
lp' 2

Check Flange
b' = b-t-r = 65 mm
lp' = ((b'/t)/44) * (Fy/Ks)^1/2 = 0.87
r = lp' - 0.15 - 0.05 y = 0.88 <1 there is reduction in compression element
lp' 2
Results :-
Mx My
fact.= y + x =
Ix Iy
fact.= 0.75 + 0.07 = 0.823 < 0.58 Fy...ok... Safe
Check Deflection:
D = 5*WL.L*L4/E*IX*384
= 1.21 cm < L/200...ok... Safe

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