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1000 Biochemistry MCQs


Biochemistry Questions and Answers –
Protein Secondary Structure
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This set of Biochemistry Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs)


focuses on “Protein Secondary Structure”.

1. Which of the following does not a!ect the stability of an α-helix?


Water Basics a) Electrostatic repulsion
b) Bulkiness
Aqueous Systems
c) Interaction between R groups spaced three residues apart
Weak Acids & Bases d) Occurrence of alanine and glycine residues
Biological Systems Related Topics
View Answer
Water Reactant Protein Engineering MCQ Questions
Answer: d
Amino Acids, Peptides & Biochemistry MCQ Questions
Explanation: The occurrence of Proline and Glycine residues a!ect the
Proteins Data Structure MCQ Questions
stability of an α-helix.
Amino Acids Bioinformatics MCQ Questions

Peptides & Proteins 2. Which of the following is not true about secondary protein structure? Life Sciences MCQ Questions
a) The hydrophilic/hydrophobic character of amino acid residues is
Proteins Basics
important to secondary structure
Proteins Covalent Structure b) The ability of peptide bonds to form intramolecular hydrogen bonds is
Protein Evolution important to secondary structure
c) The alpha helix, beta pleated sheet and beta turns are examples of
Three Dimensional protein secondary structure
Structure of Proteins d) The steric influence of amino acid residues is important to secondary
structure
Protein Structure
View Answer
Quaternary Structures

Protein Denaturation
Answer: a
Oxygen-Binding Proteins Explanation: The hydrophilic/hydrophobic character of amino acid
residues is important to protein tertiary structure rather than to
Immunoglobulins
secondary structure. In secondary structure, it is the steric size of the
Actin & Molecular Motors residues that is important and residues are positioned to minimize
interactions between each other and the peptide chain.
Enzymes, Carbohydrates
& Gycobiology
3. β-pleated sheets are the examples of _________
Enzyme Kinetics
a) Primary structure
Enzymatic actions b) Secondary structure
c) Tertiary structure
Regulatory Enzymes
d) Quaternary structure
Monosaccharides
View Answer
Polysaccharides

Glycoconjugates Answer: b
Explanation: Secondary structure of proteins is of two forms α-helix and
Nucleotides & Nucleic
β-pleated structures.
Acids
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DNA-Based Information
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Technologies
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Lipids, Biological
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Membranes & Transport
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Biosignalling
C++ Algorithm Library
Bioenergetics & Glycolysis
Principles

Metabolic Regulation
Principles

Amino Acid Oxidation &


Urea Production

Oxidative
Phosphorylation &
Photophosphorylation

Lipid Biosynthesis &


Related Molecules 4. A coiled peptide chain held in place by hydrogen bonding between
peptide bonds in the same chain is?
Genes & Chromosomes
a) Primary structure
b) α-helix
DNA, RNA & Protein
Metabolism c) β-pleated sheets
d) Tertiary structure
Gene Expression
View Answer
Regulation

Best Reference Books Answer: b


Explanation: A coiled peptide chain held in place by hydrogen bonding
between peptide bonds in the same chain is α helix.

5. A structure that has hydrogen bonds between polypeptide chains


arranged side by side is?
a) Primary structure
b) α-helix
c) β-pleated sheets
d) Tertiary structure

View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: A structure that has hydrogen bonds between polypeptide
chains arranged side by side is β-pleated sheets.

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6. Which of the following are known as helix breakers?


a) Proline and glycine
b) Isoleucine and leucine
c) Valine
d) Threonine

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Proline and glycine are known as helix breakers as they
Exercises & Tests
disrupt the regularity of the alpha helical backbone conformation.
Biochemistry Certification

Biochemistry Tests 7. Which of the following is false about NMR spectroscopy?


a) NMR is an abbreviated form of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Certification Test
b) The intramolecular magnetic field around an atom in a molecule changes
Internship Test the resonance frequency giving structural information about the atom
c) The intermolecular magnetic field around an atom in a molecule changes
Job Test
the resonance frequency giving structural information about the atom
Qualifier Test d) It is a technique that exploits magnetic properties of atomic nuclei
Top Rankers
View Answer
Practice Test - Chapter 1

Practice Test - Chapter 2 Answer: c


Explanation: The intramolecular magnetic field around an atom in a
Practice Test - Chapter 3 molecule changes the resonance frequency giving structural information
Practice Test - Chapter 4 about the atom.

Practice Test - Chapter 5


8. Which of the statements is false about multiple sequence alignment?
Practice Test - Chapter 6
a) Both protein and nucleic acid secondary structures can be used
Practice Test - Chapter 7 b) More useful in RNA
c) These alignments can be made more accurate by the inclusion of
Practice Test - Chapter 8
secondary structure information
Practice Test - Chapter 9 d) A significant increase in accuracy
Practice Test - Chapter 10 View Answer
Mock Test - Chapter 1
Answer: b
Mock Test - Chapter 2
Explanation: Less useful in RNA. This is because base pairing is highly
Mock Test - Chapter 3 conserved than sequence.
Mock Test - Chapter 4

Mock Test - Chapter 5 9. Secondary structure is defined by _________


a) Hydrogen bonding
Mock Test - Chapter 6
b) Vander Waals forces
Mock Test - Chapter 7 c) Covalent bonding
d) Ionic bonding
Mock Test - Chapter 8
View Answer
Mock Test - Chapter 9

Mock Test - Chapter 10


Answer: a
Explanation: Hydrogen bonding is present between the amine hydrogen
and carbonyl oxygen atoms in the peptide backbone.

10. Which of the following is a false statement?


a) α-Keratin is α helical
b) Collagen is α helical
c) Hemoglobin has a quaternary structure
d) α-Keratin is β pleated structure

View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Fibrous structural protein, α-Keratin is α helical.

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – Biochemistry.

To practice all areas of Biochemistry, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple


Choice Questions and Answers.

« Prev - Biochemistry Questions » Next - Biochemistry Questions and


and Answers – Protein Sequences Answers – Protein Tertiary and
and Evolution Quaternary Structures

Next Steps:

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Participate in Biochemistry Certification Contest
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Take Biochemistry Tests
Chapterwise Practice Tests: Chapter 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Chapterwise Mock Tests: Chapter 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

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Recommended Articles:
1. Protein Engineering Questions and Answers – Secondary Structure
of Protein
2. Biochemistry – Tough Questions and Answers
3. Biochemistry Questions and Answers – The Covalent Structure of
Proteins
4. Bioinformatics Questions and Answers – Protein Secondary
Structure Prediction for Globular Proteins
5. Protein Engineering Questions and Answers – Tertiary Structure of
Protein
6. Protein Engineering Questions and Answers – Primary Structure of
Protein
7. Protein Engineering Questions and Answers – Structure Function
Relationships – Leucine Zippers
8. Protein Engineering Questions and Answers – Structure Function
Relationships – Zinc Fingers
9. Protein Engineering Questions and Answers – Structure Function
Relationships – Integral Membrane Proteins
10. Protein Engineering Questions and Answers – Structure Function
Relationships – HTH Motif and Homeodomain

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