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NAME: ____________________________________ SCORE:

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Class #: Year/Section: Group: Date:

PERFORMANCE TASK 1: HIT THE MARK: PLOTTING


THE PAR
The Philippine Area of responsibility (PAR) is a zone of the Earth’s surface surrounding
the Philippines, Palau, Taiwan, and northern slope of Borneo. When a weather disturbance
enters the PAR, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services
Administration, PAGASA, monitors its activities. PAGASA will issue warnings and important
information necessary for the protection of life and property. Do you know where the PAR is? To
find this out, let’s do the following activity.

OBJECTIVES MATERIALS
 Read a map. Map of the Philippines and vicinity
 Determine whether a tropical cyclone has Pencil
entered the Philippine Area of
Responsibility based on given latitude and
longitude coordinates.
 Explain the significance of a typhoon
entering the Philippine Area of
Responsibility.

INVESTIGATE
1. Plot the following points on the map below
2. Connect the plotted points. The region within is the Philippine Area of Responsibility or
PAR. It is the job of PAGASA to monitor all tropical cyclones that enter this area.

ANALYZE AND CONCLUDE


1. If a typhoon is located at 15°N, 138°E, is it within the PAR?

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2. How about if the typhoon is at 19°N, 117°E, is it inside the PAR?

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3. Describe the role of PAGASA in relation to the Philippine Area of Responsibility and tropical
cyclone monitoring.

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GENERALIZATION
Discuss how geographical coordinates are used in weather and disaster management.

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