School: Umpucan Elementary School Grade Level: V

GRADES 1 to 12 Teacher: Marvin C. Lapuz Learning Area: Science

DAILY LESSON LOG Teaching Dates and Time: NOVEMBER 13 - 17, 2023 (WEEK 2) Quarter: 2ND QUARTER
Checked by: ROXANE M. VERGARA (Head Teacher III) Signature:

WEEK MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY

I. OBJECTIVES
A. Content Standards The learners demonstrate understanding The learners demonstrate understanding The learners demonstrate understanding The learners demonstrate understanding The learners demonstrate understanding
of how the parts of the human of how the parts of the human of how the parts of the human of how the parts of the human of how the parts of the human
reproductive system work reproductive system work reproductive system work reproductive system work reproductive system work
B. Performance Standards The learners should be able to Practice The learners should be able to Practice The learners should be able to Practice The learners should be able to Practice The learners should be able to Practice
proper hygiene to care of the proper hygiene to care of the proper hygiene to care of the reproductive proper hygiene to care of the proper hygiene to care of the reproductive
reproductive organs reproductive organs organs reproductive organs organs
C. Learning Competencies Enabling Competency: Explain the menstrual cycle Explain the menstrual cycle Explain the menstrual cycle Explain the menstrual cycle
Describe the changes that occur during
puberty S5LT-IIc-3 S5LT-IIc-3 S5LT-IIc-3 S5LT-IIc-3
D. Learning Objectives After the lesson the learners After the lesson the learners are able to After the lesson the learners are able to After the lesson the learners are able to Quiz Day
identify the Changes that Occur during distinguish the occurrences during identify the stages in the Menstrual explain the menstrual cycle.
Puberty Stage menstrual cycle. Cycle
Changes Occur During Puberty The Menstrual Cycle The Menstrual Cycle The Menstrual Cycle The Menstrual Cycle
II. CONTENT
( Subject Matter)
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide pages K to 12 MELC K to 12 MELC K to 12 MELC K to 12 MELC K to 12 MELC
2. Learner’s Material pages Science Beyond Borders p.___ Science Beyond Borders p.___ Science Beyond Borders p.___ Science Beyond Borders p.___ Science Beyond Borders p.___
B. Other Learning Resources PowerPoint, Pictures PowerPoint, Pictures PowerPoint, Pictures PowerPoint, Pictures PowerPoint, Pictures
IV. PROCEDURE
A. Drill/Reviewing previous New Lesson Review Review Identify the following stages of menstrual
Lesson or presenting new A. Prayer Write BOY or GIRL or BOTH to indicate 1. How many days a woman bleeds cycle base on the given description:
B. Checking of Attendance who experiences the bodily changes or experience menstruation?
lesson
C. Kamustahan Session described below. 2. Is it true that woman get 1. A stage where an egg is released from
the ovary.
pregnant, they still experience
Review: _________ 1. broader shoulder 2. The phase where the uterine lining
_________ 2. adam’s apple monthly period. thickens in preparation for potential
Decode the following words about
the female reproductive system. _________ 3. increased height pregnancy.
_________ 4. rounder hips 3. The stage associated with the shedding
vyoa – female organ that releases _________ 5. Undergo menstrual period of the uterine lining.
egg cell 4. The phase where the uterine lining is
llofapian bute- site for maintained and nourished.
fertilization 5. Days to complete the cycle.
teruus – it is called the womb
Options: Menstruation, Follicular Phase,
Ovulation, Luteal Phase
28
B. Establishing a purpose for the
lesson
C. Presenting examples/ instances
of the new lesson
D. Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills.#1
Look at the illustration
Are there any changes happen?
What are the changes happened?
What are the differences between your
photo and you today?
Can you see the difference?
Are there any changes?
Look at number 5.
Does a boy undergo menstrual period?
The answer is no.
Does a girl underdo menstrual period?
The answer is yes.
How? Let’s find it out!.
Observe the illustration below.
Where do egg cells come from?
It came from the OVARY.
What will happen if the egg cell is not
fertilized?
Let’s find out!
The MENSTRUAL CYCLE is the
series of changes the body goes
through to prepare for a possible
pregnancy. About once a month,
the lining of the uterus
(endometrium) starts to thicken.
Then an ovary releases an egg. If
the egg is fertilized by sperm and
attaches to the lining of the uterus
(implants), pregnancy begins. If
the egg isn't fertilized or a
fertilized egg doesn't implant, the
uterus sheds its lining. This is the
monthly menstrual bleeding, or
period. Periods happen from the
early teen years until menopause,
around age 50.
Study the illustration below Who among you (girls) already
experience menstruation?
What are your experiences?
Where does Menstruation period start? Take a look on the illustration below
It starts on the breaking of the thick
lining called endometrium.
When do you think menstrual period
starts?
When the thick lining breaks down it will
turn to blood and flow as what we called
menstruation.
What are the different stages of
Menstrual cycle?
Take a look again on the illustration Looking back on the lesson that we
discussed yesterday.
Phases of Menstrual cycle
The day count for menstrual cycle begins
on the first day of menstruation when
blood starts to come out of the vagina. In
this section, the length of menstrual cycle
has been assumed to be 28 days (which is
the average among women). The entire
duration of a Menstrual cycle can be
divided into four main phases:
1.Menstrual phase (From day 1 to 5)
The illustration provides details on the 2.Follicular phase (From day 1 to 13)
cycle on Menstruation. 3. Ovulation phase (Day 14)
4. Luteal phase (From day 15 to 28)
It is very important for a woman to be
aware on this cycle as it happens every
month.
As we go further, we will now learn the
different phases of
the menstrual cycle as it actually takes
place in the female’s body.
Phases of Menstrual cycle

E. Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills #2.
If an egg is not fertilized, the
uterus comes off its lining in the
form of blood. This is called the
“monthly period”. Girls can count
the days in their cycle to help them
know when to expect their next
period.
Answer the following;
1. How many days a woman bleeds
The day count for menstrual cycle begins
on the first day of menstruation when
blood starts to come out of the vagina. In
this section, the length of menstrual cycle
has been assumed to be 28 days (which is
the average among women). The entire
duration of a Menstrual cycle can be
divided into four main phases:
1.Menstrual phase (From day 1 to 5)
2.Follicular phase (From day 1 to 13)
3. Ovulation phase (Day 14)
4. Luteal phase (From day 15 to 28)
Menstrual phase (day 1-5) Additional Information about
Menstrual phase begins on the first day of Menstrual Cycle
menstruation and lasts till the 5th day of
the menstrual cycle. The following events Menstrual phase (day 1-5)
occur during this phase: *Blood loss of 10 ml to 80 ml is
considered normal.
*The uterus sheds its inner lining of soft *You may experience abdominal cramps.
tissue and blood vessels which exits the These cramps are caused by the
body from the vagina in the form of contraction of the uterine and the
menstrual fluid. abdominal muscles to expel the menstrual
fluid.
Follicular phase (day 1-13)
 or experience menstruation?
2. Is it true that woman get
pregnant, they still experience
monthly period.
3. On what date does menstruation
stop if it starts on November 23,
2022?
This phase also begins on the first day of
menstruation, but it lasts till the 13th day
of the menstrual cycle. The following
events occur during this phase:
*The pituitary gland secretes a hormone
that stimulates the egg cells in the ovaries
to grow.
*One of these egg cells begins to mature
in a sac-like-structure called follicle. It
takes 13 days for the egg cell to reach
maturity.
Ovulation phase (day 14)
On the 14th day of the cycle, the pituitary
gland secretes a hormone that causes the
ovary to release the matured egg cell. The
released egg cell is swept into the
fallopian tube by the cilia of the fimbriae.
Fimbriae are finger like projections
located at the end of the fallopian tube
close to the ovaries and cilia are slender
hair like projections on each Fimbria.
Luteal phase (day 15-28)
This phase begins on the 15th day and
lasts till the end of the cycle. The
following events occur during this phase:
Follicular phase (day 1-13)
*While the egg cell matures, its follicle
secretes a hormone that stimulates the
uterus to develop a lining of blood
vessels and soft tissue called
endometrium.
Ovulation phase (day 14)
On the 14th day of the cycle, the pituitary
gland secretes a hormone that causes the
ovary to release the matured egg cell. The
released egg cell is swept into the
fallopian tube by the cilia of the fimbriae.
Fimbriae are finger like projections
located at the end of the fallopian tube
close to the ovaries and cilia are slender
hair like projections on each Fimbria.
Luteal phase (day 15-28)
This phase begins on the 15th day and
lasts till the end of the cycle. The
following events occur during this phase:
*The hormone that causes the uterus to
retain its endometrium gets used up by
the end of the menstrual cycle. This
causes the menstrual phase of the next
cycle to begin.

*The egg cell released during the

ovulation phase stays in the fallopian
tube for 24 hours.
*If a sperm cell does not impregnate the
egg cell within that time, the egg cell
disintegrates.

F. Developing Mastery
(Lead to Formative Assessment 3)
Group the following changes that happen Pick the date (5-Friday) in the Identify the following stages of menstrual
during puberty calendar. Consider that date as the cycle base on the given description:
according to sexes. first day of the menstrual cycle.
-rounder hips- 1. A stage where an egg is released from
-deeper voice-
Indicate also in the calendar the the ovary.
-hair on face and chest- last day of the menstrual cycle. 2. The phase where the uterine lining
-hair in armpit- Accomplish the calendar in your thickens in preparation for potential
-menstruation- notebook. pregnancy.
-adam’s apple- 3. The stage associated with the shedding
-bigger breast of the uterine lining.
-increased muscle mass- 4. The phase where the uterine lining is
-broader shoulder- maintained and nourished.
-hair in genital area- 5. Days to complete the cycle.
-reproductive organs develop-
-increased height- Options: Menstruation, Follicular Phase,
Ovulation, Luteal Phase
28
BOY GIRL
G. Finding practical application of
concepts and skills in daily
living
H. Making Generalizations and
Abstraction about the Lesson.
I. Evaluating Learning
Answer the following questions briefly.
1. What are the different physical
changes that girls and boys undergo
during puberty?
2. How do you feel about these changes?
Why is it important to learn about the
different changes during puberty?
Write BOY or GIRL or BOTH to indicate
who experiences the bodily changes
described below.
_________ 1. menstrual flow
_________ 2. broader shoulder
_________ 3. adam’s apple
_________ 4. bigger breast
_________ 5. hair in armpit
_________ 6. hair in genital area
_________ 7. hair on face and chest
_________ 8. increased height
_________ 9. Broadening of hips
_________ 10. deeper voice
How many days a woman takes to
complete the menstrual cycle?
Do you think all woman have days of
same menstrual cycle?
Why does uterine lining in the uterus
thicken during menstrual cycle?
What happen during ovulation?
Determine whether the statement is
TRUE of FALSE.
1. Menstrual Cycle period may change
every month.
2. The blood from menstruation is filthy.
3. The blood during menstruation is due
to crashed egg cells.
4. When woman get pregnant, they still
experience monthly period.
5. The number of days of menstrual cycle
may takes 12 days.
Do you think all woman have days
of same menstrual cycle? Why?
What are the different stages of menstrual
cycle?
Choose the correct answer.
1. Menstruation is the phase in the
menstrual cycle where:
a. An egg is released from the ovary
b. The uterine lining is shed
c. The fertilized egg implants in the
uterus
d. Ovulation occurs
2. During which stage of the menstrual
cycle does ovulation take place?
a. Menstruation
b. Follicular phase
c. Luteal phase
d. Ovulation
3. What happens during the follicular
phase of the menstrual cycle?
a. Menstruation occurs
b. The uterine lining is prepared for
pregnancy
c. Development of ovarian follicles
d. The egg is released from the ovary
4. The luteal phase of the menstrual cycle
is characterized by:
a. The release of an egg from the ovary
b. The development of the uterine
lining
What does a girl usually do when they
have menstrual period?
What are the different stages of menstrual
cycle?
In your notebook, explain the process of
the menstrual cycle base on the following
phases.
1. Menstrual Phase
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_____________________________.
2. Follicular Phase
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
____________________________.
3. Ovulation Phase
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
____________________________.
4. Luteal Phase
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
______________________________.
Rubric in giving points.
1 point – the learner provided details but
there’s no explanation on the given

J. Additional Activities for
Application or Remediation
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
A.No. of learners who earned 80% in the
evaluation
B.No. of learners who require additional
activities for remediation who scored
below 80%
C.Did the remedial lessons work? No. of
learners who have caught up with the
lesson
D.No. of learners who continue to require
remediation
E.Which of my teaching strategies
worked well? Why did these work?
F.What difficulties did I encounter which
my principal or supervisor can help me
solve?
G.What innovation or localized materials
did I use/discover which I wish to share
with other teachers?
___ of Learners who earned 80% above
___ of Learners who require additional
activities for remediation
___Yes ___No
____ of Learners who caught up the
lesson
___ of Learners who continue to require
remediation
Strategies used that work well:
__Group collaboration
__Games
__Power Point Presentation
__Answering preliminary
__activities/exercises
__Discussion
__Think-Pair-Share
__Comprehension
__Lack of Interest of pupils
Planned Innovations:
__Fashcards
__Pictures
__Learning Activity Sheets
__Math Module
___ of Learners who earned 80% above
___ of Learners who require additional
activities for remediation
___Yes ___No
____ of Learners who caught up the
lesson
___ of Learners who continue to require
remediation
Strategies used that work well:
__Group collaboration
__Games
__Power Point Presentation
__Answering preliminary
__activities/exercises
__Discussion
__Think-Pair-Share
__Comprehension
__Lack of Interest of pupils
Planned Innovations:
__Fashcards
__Pictures
__Learning Activity Sheets
__Math Module
c. Formation of the corpus luteum phase.
d. The beginning of menstruation 2 points – the learner provided details
and explained correctly the given phase.
5. What is the primary function of the
corpus luteum during the menstrual
cycle?**
a. To release an egg from the ovary
b. To prepare the uterine lining for
pregnancy
c. To produce hormones that support
early pregnancy
d. To trigger menstruation
___ of Learners who earned 80% above ___ of Learners who earned 80% above ___ of Learners who earned 80% above
___ of Learners who require additional ___ of Learners who require additional ___ of Learners who require additional
activities for remediation activities for remediation activities for remediation
___Yes ___No ___Yes ___No ___Yes ___No
____ of Learners who caught up the ____ of Learners who caught up the ____ of Learners who caught up the
lesson lesson lesson
___ of Learners who continue to require ___ of Learners who continue to require ___ of Learners who continue to require
remediation remediation remediation
Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work well:
__Group collaboration __Group collaboration __Group collaboration
__Games __Games __Games
__Power Point Presentation __Power Point Presentation __Power Point Presentation
__Answering preliminary __Answering preliminary __Answering preliminary
__activities/exercises __activities/exercises __activities/exercises
__Discussion __Discussion __Discussion
__Think-Pair-Share __Think-Pair-Share __Think-Pair-Share
__Comprehension __Comprehension __Comprehension
__Lack of Interest of pupils __Lack of Interest of pupils __Lack of Interest of pupils
Planned Innovations: Planned Innovations: Planned Innovations:
__Fashcards __Fashcards __Fashcards
__Pictures __Pictures __Pictures
__Learning Activity Sheets __Learning Activity Sheets __Learning Activity Sheets
__Math Module __Math Module __Math Module
__Tarpapel __Tarpapel __Tarpapel __Tarpapel __Tarpapel
__Drill Cards __Drill Cards __Drill Cards __Drill Cards __Drill Cards
__Powerpoint Presentation __Powerpoint Presentation __Powerpoint Presentation __Powerpoint Presentation __Powerpoint Presentation