1.

Bởi vì hầu hết các toà nhà ở thành phố cổ này được xây dựng bằng gỗ nên chúng cần được sửa chữa
thường xuyên
a. Use a dummy subject
 Since the most of the buildings in this acient city were constructed of wood, it is necesary for
them to be repaired on a regular basis.
b. Use a complex sentence with need
 Because most of the buildings in this ancient city were constructed of wood, thay need to be
repaired regularly.
2. người ta tin rằng bán đảo đầm môn là điểm đên hấp dẫn và lãng mạn
A. Use active voice
 People believe that Dam Mon peninsula is an attractive and romantic destination.
B. Passive
 Dam Mon is believed to be an attractive and romantic destination.
 It is believed that Dam Mon peninsula is an attractive and romantic dextination.
3. Lan không có xe máy, điều này khiến cô ấy khó khăn khi đi học
A. Compound sentence
 Lan doesn’t have a motorbike , so it is dificult for her to go to school.
B. Adjective clause
 Lan doesn’t have a motorbike , which is dificult for hẻ to go to school.
4. Ở miền nam việt nam chỉ có 2 mùa mưa nắng. Vì vậy nhiều du học sinh đến từ vùng này rất vui thích
khi trải nghiệm 4 mùa ở châu âu.
A. Translate into 2 sentences
 There are only 2 seasons: rainny season and sunny season in the South of VietNam. Therefore,
many students from this region are truly happy to experience 4 seaseons in Europe.
B. Translate into complex sentences
 Because There are only 2 seasons: rainny season and sunny season in the South of VietNam,
many students are truly happy to experience 4 seaseons in Europe .
 many students from from the South of VN are truly happy to experience 4 seaseons in Europe
because there are only 2 seasons, rainy one and sunny one in their hometown.
5. Việc dạy cách quản lý tài chính ở trường là đặc biệt quan trọng vì cha mẹ có thể không được trang bị
tốt để dạy con học về vấn đề tiền bạc.
A. Use a complex sentence with because
 Teaching financial management education at school is especially important because parent may
not be well-equiped to teach their children money
B. Use a compound sentence with so
 Parent may not be well-equiped to teacht heir children money, so teaching finacial management
education at school is especially important.
6. Những người chọn lựa trờ thành bác sĩ thì cần có 1 số đức tính đặc biệt, trong đó có lòng dũng cảm và
tính kiên nhẫn.
a. Use adjective clause
 People who choose to become doctors need some special qualities including bravery and
patience.
b. Use reduced relative clause
 People choosing to become doctors need some special qualities including bravery and patience.
1. Dân Việt Nam yêu bóng đá.
a. Football/soccer is loved by Vietnamese people.
b. Vietnamese people love football/soccer.
2. Đị bộ khoảng 300m về phía Nam của hòn Chồng, bạn có thể nhìn thấy hòn Đỏ, nơi có chùa Phật trên
đỉnh đồi.
a. Using a simple sentence with a present participle phrase V_ing
Walking about 300m to the south of Hon Chong (“Chong island”), you can see Hon Do(“Red island”),
where there is a Buddhism temple on the top of the hill.
b. Use a complex sentence with When
When you walk about 300m to the south of Hon Chong (“Chong island”) , you can see Hon Do (“Red
island”), where there is a Buddhism temple on the top of the hill.
3. Các doanh nghiệp vừa và nhỏ đã đầu tư vào thị trường Việt Nam được tám năm.
a. Use a simple sentence
American small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) have been invested in the Vietnamese market for 8
years.
b. Use a dummy subject
It has been 8 years since American small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SME) invested in the
Vietnamese market.
4.
a. I rarely see such beautiful sunset.
b. Rarely do I see such beautiful sunset.
5.
a. let's act quickly/promptly to protect the environment.
b. It is necessary for us to act quickly/promptly to protect the environment