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Nurul Ain Amaning bt Mond Shafie

A ES F5x 22002564

direction
Wave Function of wave
-
y (2. t) Ymsin (Wt1km 1D) travelling right
=
ve:

where. Ym:amplitude. A tre: travelling left

W angular frequency, w
=

2T
E*
= = 2 if

K = Wavenumber, 12: a

&) phase
=

constant

At fined position, n

& (t): Asin (ut) Asin = ) 2*+)


At fixed time, t

Asin (K2)
y (r): Asin)?*a)
=

Wave speed standing waves

·
for periodic waves, the wave travels
I waves moving in the opposite direction
exactly one
wavelength (x) during
one period (T) = Asin Cut-L2)
A sin (wt + Km+ 0)
v =

= ft T:

2TTx 2 O w:* 2 if ↑) Y, J2
=
+
KI = =

W T = Tension = 2Acos(K2) sin (ut)


V = or v
-
=

K
Mx
density of Al
a rope string
Amplitude, A'=2 ACOSCKM)

Using trigonometric identities

=. in 0 +sin O2
X = Y, + Y2
- 200s (0.02) sin (0,+02)
- Asin (wt k2) -
+ Asin (wt5km+ 0)
m u
O, Oc

+0))
CNt+a + (wtrtm
+-Km)
01) sin Cutie)
+
-

= (A+A)COS
Z

26m+0(sin (Qut+0(
-

-
2Acos

ACOs1-Ke+) sin (Lot 1) =


cassume that * 01
- +

=
2ACOSCK2) sin(t ) c0sC-K2) c0s
= (K2) (

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