Nama : Malika Kaylani

NIM : I0121090

No urut presensi : 21

TUGAS STRUKTUR BAJA #13102023

BATANG TARIK
Kerjakan soal latihan yang terdapat pada buku:
Steel Design, Fifth Edition
William T. Segui
Publisher, Global Engineering:
Hal. 90-101
No. Urut 3.2 Tensile strength 3.3 Effective area 3.4 Staggered 3.5 Block shear
Presensi fasteners
21 3.2.2 3.3.2 3.4.6 3.5.5

3.2 Tensile strength

3.2.2 A PL 1⁄2 × 8 tension member is connected with six 1-inch-diameter bolts, as shown in
Figure P3.2-2. The steel is ASTM A242. Assume that A e = A n and compute the following.
a. The design strength for LRFD.
b. The allowable strength for ASD.

Solution:

For A242 steel and t = ½ in., F y = 50 ksi and Fu = 70 ksi. For yielding of the gross section,

A g = 8 (1/2) = 4in2

P n = F y A g = 50(4) = 200 kips

For fracture of the net section,

A n = A g − Aholes = 4 – (1/2) (1 + 1/8) × 2 holes = 2.875 in2

A g = A n = 2.875 in2

P n = F u A e = 70 (2.875) = 201.3 kips

a) The design strength based on yielding is

b) The allowable strength based on yielding is

3.3 Effective area

3.3.2 For the tension member shown, compute the following.

a. The tensile design strength.

b. The allowable tensile strength.

Solution:
3.4 Staggered fasteners

3.4.6 A double-channel shape, 2C10 × 20, of A572 Grade 50 steel is used for a built-up ten-sion
member as shown in Figure P3.4-6. The holes are for 1⁄2-inch-diameter bolts. Determine the
total service load capacity if the live load is three times the dead load.

a. Use LRFD

b. Use ASD

Solution:
Compute the strength of one channel and double it.

Gross section:

P n = F y A g = 50 (5.87) = 293. 5 kips for one channel.

3.5 Block shear

3.5.5 A C7 × 9.8 tension member is connected to a 3/8-in.-thick gusset plate as shown in Figure
P3.5-5. Both the member and the gusset plate are A36 steel.

a. Compute the available block shear strength of the tension member for both LRFD and ASD.

b. Compute the available block shear strength of the gusset plate for both LRFD and ASD.
Solution:

F y = 36 ksi, F u = 58 ksi

Rn = 0.6 F u A nv + U bs F u A nt = 0.6 (58) (2.231) + 1.0 (58) (0.4463) = 103. 5 kips

Check upper limit:

0.6 F u A nv + U bs F u A nt = 0.6 (36) (3.15) + 1.0 (58) (0.4463)

= 93. 92 kips < 103.5 kips

LRFD: ØRn = 0.75 (93.92) = 70.4 kips

ASD: Rn/Ω = 93.92 / 2.00 = 47.0 kips