Muskan Yaday

Rell Ne 64081
Teplo-Quark k Mod
8uan
a te basic coustituunt
particles o
elemmentary parkidess a ho believed to
whicl
whucl

be Cempoied.

i pooticle phys ica kave

Ma phenemena.
betm prudictd and explauned Hheorpticallg ith
Cemep quanks.

L he Hadron patdles at uppose

Com 0itiim 9uark particles.

AL uark poticdes amd Antiquark. paebels

have fractna den't eniut
charge. so they
M f Space MoL th aluways found m

CevnpoitLens.
194 hree laweurs 9uars

Tue ov a gual mass au calll

up uak. (4) Omd ne deon 9uak (d)
he
preten 1 nutron omd pi misom a
cmpesed of th tuwe guauks

The nd, met massie

guan
Callnd stramae uark (5)
 am
quarbB ispm
d (u amd (d)
dsublet
scientist anl trymg to wndustand
Neuwday
ucltennucluon utracten with he hels o
quark. - 9uark
guark - quark intina ction but

uturactuen nfiuit 3tr9m

Se Suitable eperimntal techuotogy daesu't

eniut fo such uig eme

6yuart - Quaek intora dtuey pstetiàl

VL
 odel u C
classliraf
panbicle plysies, e uark

thuin
Scheme fot hadres i ma sf
-
he quamks amd amiugu0rEs
Valtmtu quanks
nuse ts the uatum
hcw 1ive
tnpvimental veutcotun tE
hadens. It ALCebred
the late 1160's amd Volid
thom to dale. Tu madal
ecive elassilicaBuim o
was indaptmdently oded physicis rho
dubbd them quarks'. Tbday, tha model has

esdetial bn absosbed tmp oi

the utablish ed guactum feld thum stn
amd lechdeak particle uttadtions dubhe he
stamdard Model

St

S-1

0
Mesen 9cet
 SO

S I

S -2

b a y e n eket
 A A

Petem utem

2e Le - e - e t2e 0
+3 e +
3
-

3 3 3 3
 e senious prblem hat anGLe a4 a lt

o is kind f OM gaisatueu hadnenu

ms guarks is Hhat mamy hadron pahicdes
Cetsts

quarcs Prten
Thus 9oes to tteExcuue Phincpe

Stles that fommin pakiclis

panicles havimg al unteraf shin meiL

ham one imilar panticle ca enist i ui

Some quamtum tade.

80 thot is tmu ttan hew in i pasille

a t t w d same knd 9uants ex iat msids

Hhe Sama partida , to ge aneumd tis

roblem Iwa uggeste tht ay

Le abat em uanks divida

stroge. um is Sm addihena
dewn
ans&oatid wt tukoe quarts shih
perty
tome togetn t
m an hadre
aaren
ALon thay,

POtide
s i defrermt opelon
addihen uky s em aA ua
i
Ceen
 RED GREEN BLUE

QUARK C0LOR HYPO THESIS

ANTI-RED ANTI-GREEN ANTI-BLUE

**
visual colors used here are not a representation
of the actual property, but merely an analogy
 8UARK FLAVOR
t tums Gut is what cthur th
u , desn stam2 annd hhen
quark
ane hese addiiieua 9uarts amd hatn
amd bottm wtioh a baaita uaAks

that tna teund

ich
c uhuu disceviud lat m

anticlus at wue Joun n mengcic

Jm 2a
HRactÈns uch wen wmatable.
hcoa
 &e 9uark paticlos
Aup( doublut

deen > doublut

charm Cc) ung
straneCs)> Cingte
Simgle
bottom BAmgle

hon , te(yt) quak. +v

electic magtude. e.
3
deusn, sbonge. ama bo t e
quank Caoy
e
 UARK CoNFINEMENT
Inids a haduan antcle, let u Suppos2
hawe 3 quants nat uc
ttractid to ach thn
Jnteraetuen i t 'o trcwhich exu between e
9uarks dut to th cota. repeuty sothun

parti clos
is an echamIL qim
uanks CallLd LuONS
Neo he hatin o 8uc
we t o 3apaJace. these quars nsteadHha
arts beimp Solaled e emd CLectie
quark- a t qur pai
 he 9uarts nane spin Ongulan momm n

halt unit
FD statisthc MA two 9ank
y 1

tin particular systm Cam hane eat

e Sama quamlum ne.

pachide is made thoeo Stran9 9uart

vio ae pauli pmcupla.

Barem ne all uaAf.

dsublet
TeSPin
21+1 =

- olousm
2
 7

S B
Nami
Chaxge n TsoSp
Guaak
-L
D n Le
d 3

te

-I
le
stang
O
coam +e
O -

boHom e
3
O
2e
NOTE Each quark. hare
Bauar d
ane Same icospin oppoike ( chaqe

(tii) bauym ns4

iv) Stramapness
Haduens

Mesemns
BayeMA

Mesevs a R mad up Bayen ae Mads up

o 3 9uanks
Fack, Bovyon particle. censlsls nre
gut. Each audi Baiyom ealstfs ue
anti-quauta).
Mesm paatce is mode,
p 2uask -
amti quak paiu .
uaik 3 Nama. 8 peinBosp s C

Deco Ys -Ys
4 up -23 Y2 Y3 Ya
shang Y3 -Y3 +
claom 2/3 Ya V3
b beauky 2 3
-

to 2/3 Yas
 8uank compositom «
ockct mese

Paxhde chane? uespimaB. ne Com pesitey

ds

- O

O s

uT, dd, ss

I3 + B+S
=
 r Bamyons: (B
uud
S 0
P udd

uds
us
Sl
uds
dd 3

usS
S -2
dss

SSS

A+
A Mdd
ddd

Gewmamn Nisyuina fomula im uark. Mooul

C chanm 9

battemnss
T tepuess
Geumamn Nishyuma fomula M Duark Maeliil=

Ccanm
botemnns
T tepness