ETHICS FINAL EXAMINATION:

Name: Iman simbulan Score:__________

Section: BS CRIM 1B Date : __________

Instruction:
a. WRITE TRUE IF THE STATEMENT IS TRUE AND WRITE FALSE IF THE
STATEMENT IS FALSE:

TRUE 1. For Kant, happiness when not combined with goodwill is worthless.
TRUE 2. Kant agrees with many ethicists that happiness is the summum bonum.
TRUE 3. Kantian ethics holds that feelings can help us discern what is right and
what is wrong.
FALSE 4. Kant thinks that acting from a sense of duty means exhibiting goodwill
even in the face of difficulty.
TRUE 5. Kant teaches that for an act to be moral, it must be done from a sense of
duty dictated by reason.
TRUE 6. Utilitarian is teleological.
FALSE 7. Utilitarian does not allow for exception to the rule even if justified by the
consequences.
TRUE 8. Utilitarianism is compatible to Kantian ethics
FALSE 9. Cheating is justified in utilitarianism if it maximize pleasure ang minimize
pains.
TRUE 10 Higher pleasure means intellectual which includes artistic, political, and
spiritual pleasure
FALSE 11. Moral pluralism gives no moral standard and offers us no moral power.
FALSE 12. Globalization tends to move taxation away from individual citizen, and
out corporation.
FALSE 13. Moral pluralism is a metaethical theory, rather than a theory of normative
ethics.
TRUE 14. Globalization is said to have begun after World war 1 but has accelerate
since the mid 1980’s driven by two factors.
 TRUE 15. Like other ethical issues, the child labor issues is taken differently in
different nations,
TRUE16. There are quite a number of moral question and problem arising from
globalization, that is from global interdependence or interconnection.
FALSE 17. In globalization states are in effect increase losing their sovereignty.
TRUE 18. Moral pluralism encourages dependence on other countries for essential
goods/ services.
FALSE 19. Globalization transfer consumption of limited oil supply from developing
countries to develop countries.
TRUE 20. Although generally seen as downright “good” especially by economist,
globalization unfortunately has a dark side.

b. IDENTIFICATION: Write your answer before the number.

Jeremy Betham 1. He proposed the basic form of utilitarianism.

John Stuart Mill 2. He defended and improved the primary structure of utilitarianism
Pain and Pleasure 3. According to Bentham, these are the two sovereign masters
under which nature has placed mankind.
Consequentialist ethics come from the theological branch of ethical theory 4. It is a
consequentialist theory, a subclass of teleological moral theory
utilitarianism 5. The principle that states that an action is right in so far as it tends to
produce greatest of happiness.
Social Norms 6. It serves as practical rules, giving knowledge about the tendencies
of actions when no better information is available.
John Rawls 7. The American political philosopher who was considered by many as
the most important political philosopher in the 20th century.
Social Norms 8. This is the standard of behavior that is required, desired or
designated as normal within a specific groups.
Justice as Person 9. Rawls maintains this as wrong under all situations regardless of
any utility calculations for it does not respect the fundamental rights and liberties of all
persons.
Moral Pliralism 10. Is the idea that there can be conflicting moral views that are each
worthy of respect.
 Immanuel kant 11. Philosophical theory that there is more than one basic substance
or principle whether it be the constitution of the universe of the mind and body, source
of truth or the basis of morality.
Pluralists12. These individuals point out that choices are complex and so claim that
we must not shy away from the proposition that values are plural.
Globalization 13. The worldwide integration of government policies, cultures, social
movement, financial market through trade and exchange of ideas.
Business ethics 14. Examines moral principles concerning business environment,
issues about corporate practices and policies.
Oil consumption15. These countries are better able to use higher priced oil than
developed countries.

c. Situational: Give your incites on the following situational

dilemma. (5pts each)

1. Maria Esteban is a house wife who intentionally do the modules of her grade 3
son named Alfonso Esteban. She does the modules to make it appear that her
son is smart and intelligent.

Question: Is the effort of Maria Esteban ethical or unethical? Para saken maam
mali kung ang magulang ang sasagot dahil walang matutuhan ang kanyang anak
pwede niya itong turuan kung pano gawin .

2. Deanna Wong is a popular volleyball player of a famous university in this country.

She is very down to earth person and she always says that she is a ordinary girl
from an ordinary family as well.
Question: Is the attitude of Deanna Wong ethical or unethical? Ang ugali ni wong
ay napaka simple at napaka gandang halimbawa para sa iba

3. Michael M Mercado is a loving husband to Marissa, they were together through

thick and thin, they were in love with each other and they bring everything in Gods
favor. Truly they were so blessed to have each other.

Question: Is the husband of Marissa ethical or unethical? Ethical kase sobrang

bait nang asawa niya at mas swerte ang kanilang mga anak

4. PSSg Robert Pascual is a police officer attending some unlawful acts like kotong,
sabong and other acts. He do this in his everyday duty.
 Question: is PSSg Robert Pascual ethical or unethical? Unethical si Pssg dahil
siya mismo dapat ay pinapatupad niya ang batas siya pang gumagawa nang mga
ito

5. PSMS Lorraine Dizon is a very workaholic person, she does her job more than
office hours. She extended her duty just to complete her compliances.

Is the action of PSMS Lorraine Dizon ethical or unethical? Explain your answer

d. Write your experiences Ethically and Unethically. (10points each)