Aa¨vq 11

Rxe‡bi wbivcËv Ges cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv

 G Aa¨v‡q Rvb‡Z cvie

 wewfbœ iKg `yN©Ubv m¤ú‡K©
 `yN©Ubv cÖwZ‡iv‡ai Dcvq
 cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv Ges Gi mvaviY wbqg
 wewfb&œ `yN©Ubvi cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv m¤ú‡K©
 Aa¨vqwUi g~jfve †R‡b wbB
nVvr K‡i `yN©Ubv NUvi d‡j Avgv‡`i kixi I m¤ú‡`i ÿwZ nq| Avgiv mPivPi †h mKj `yN©Ubvi
m¤§yLxb nB †m¸‡jvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q c‡o hvIqv, †K‡U hvIqv, Av¸b jvMv, cy‡o hvIqv, we`y¨r¯ú„ó
nIqv, welwµqv nIqv BZ¨vw`| Ab¨vb¨ `yN©Ubvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q moK `yN©Ubv, mv‡c KvUv Ges
cvwb‡Z †Wvev| †ewkifvM `yN©UbvB cÖwZ‡iva Kiv m¤¢e| †Kv‡bv `yN©Ubv hw` N‡U hvq,
Zvn‡j cÖv_wgK wPwKrmvi gva¨‡g ÿwZ Kgv‡bv m¤¢e| cÖv_wgK wPwKrmvi gva¨‡g KL‡bv
KL‡bv gvby‡li Rxeb euvPv‡bv m¤¢e| ZvB cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv m¤ú‡K© Ávb _vK‡j A‡bK
`yN©Ubv mn‡R †gvKv‡ejv Kiv m¤¢e|

Abykxjbxi cÖkœ I DËi

1. k~b¨¯’vb c~iY Ki| N. Av¸b †_‡K `~‡i _vKv

1) nVvr N‡U hvIqv †Kv‡bv NUbv hv 2) cy‡o hvIqv †ivMxi Rb¨ Avgiv Kx Kie?
Avgv‡`i kix‡ii ev m¤ú‡`i ÿwZ mvab K‡i K. †cvov ¯’v‡b VvÊv cvwb Xvje
ZvB | L. †cvov ¯’v‡b eid jvMve
2) mvc ebR½j QvovI  Av‡kcv‡k _v‡K| M. †cvov ¯’v‡b †jvkb ev gvLb e¨envi Kie
3) Avgiv  wk‡L cvwb‡Z †Wvev N. hZ `ªæZ m¤¢e †dv¯‹v Mwj‡q †dje
cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡Z cvwi| 3) mv‡c KvUv †ivMxi Rb¨ Avgiv Kx Kie?
4) kix‡ii †Kv‡bv A½  Dr‡mi ms¯ú‡k© K. Pz‡l wel †ei Kivi †Póv Kie
G‡j gvbyl we`y¨r¯ú„ó nq| L. †ivMx‡K h_vm¤¢e w¯’i ivLe
DËi: 1) `yN©Ubv, 2) evwoN‡ii, 3) muvZvi, M. ÿZ¯’v‡bi Pvicv‡ki Pvgov †K‡U †dje
4) we`y¨r| N. mvcwU aivi †Póv Kie
2. mwVK Dˇi wUK wPý () `vI| 3. mswÿß DËi cÖkœ :
1) Av¸b jvMv RwbZ `yN©Ubv cÖwZ‡iv‡ai 1) evwo‡Z Kx Kx `yN©Ubv NU‡Z cv‡i?
fv‡jv Dcvq Kx? DËi : evwo‡Z mPivPi †h mKj `yN©Ubv
K. ïK‡bv Kvco ev KvMR Pzjvi NU‡Z cv‡i Zvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q c‡o hvIqv, †K‡U
KvQvKvwQ ivLv hvIqv, Av¸b jvMv, cy‡o hvIqv, we`y¨r¯ú„ó
L. Av¸b wb‡q †Ljv Kiv nIqv, welwµqv NUv BZ¨vw`|
M. ivbœvi mgq j¤^v nvZvIqvjv †cvkvK civ
2) Avgiv we`y¨r¯ú„ó e¨w³‡K Kxfv‡e N. AvnZ e¨w³‡K kvšÍ ivLv : AvnZ e¨w³‡K
we`y¨‡Zi Drm †_‡K Avjv`v Kie?
DËi : we`y¨r¯ú„ó e¨w³‡K we`y¨‡Zi Drm 2) Avgiv cvwb‡Z Wze‡Z _vKv †Kv‡bv
†_‡K Avjv`v Kivi Dcvq wb‡P †`Iqv n‡jvÑ
K. †gBb myBP eÜ K‡i ev ˆe`y¨wZK cøvM
Ly‡j †d‡j ˆe`y¨wZK ms‡hvM wew”Qbœ
Ki‡Z n‡e|
L. ˆe`y¨wZK ms‡hvM wew”Qbœ Kiv m¤¢e
bv n‡j ïK‡bv KvV ev euvk w`‡q
we`y¨r¯ú„ó e¨w³‡K we`y¨‡Zi Drm †_‡K
Avjv`v Ki‡Z n‡e| G mgq cøvw÷‡Ki
gv`yi, P‡Ui e¯Ív ev †gvUv KvM‡Ri Dci
`uvwo‡q KvRwU m¤úbœ Ki‡Z n‡e|
3) Kxfv‡e Av¸‡b †cvov e¨w³i cÖv_wgK 3) mv‡c KvUv Kxfv‡e cÖwZ‡iva Kiv hvq?
wPwKrmv †`Iqv nq?
DËi : Av¸‡b †cvov e¨w³i cÖv_wgK
wPwKrmv †`Iqvi Dcvq n‡jvÑ
K. †cvov ¯’v‡b Kgc‡ÿ 10 wgwbU VvÊv
cvwb Xvj‡Z n‡e|
L. †cvov ¯’v‡b eid e¨envi Kiv hv‡e bv Ges
†dv¯‹v Mjv‡bv hv‡e bv|
M. mvgvb¨ †cvovq evb©j ev cvwb bvwi‡Kj
†Z‡ji m‡½ wgwk‡q jvMv‡Z n‡e|
N. cÖ‡qvR‡b hZ `ªæZ m¤¢e Wv³v‡ii
civgk© wb‡Z n‡e|
4. eY©bvg~jK cÖkœ :
1) cÖv_wgK wPwKrmvi mvaviY wbqg¸‡jv 4) `yN©Ubvq cov †Kv‡bv gvbyl k¦vm bv
Kx Kx?
DËi : cÖv_wgK wPwKrmvi wKQz mvaviY
wbqg i‡q‡Q| †hgbÑ
K. mvnvh¨ PvIqv : me©cÖ_g Avgv‡`i‡K eo
KvD‡K WvK‡Z n‡e ev Riæwi †mevi Rb¨
mvnvh¨ PvB‡Z n‡e|
L. wb‡R‡K wbivc` ivLv : AvnZ †Kv‡bv
e¨w³‡K mvnv‡h¨i c~‡e© Avgv‡`i
wb‡R‡`i wbivcËv wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e| Zv
bv n‡j Avgiv wb‡RivB `yN©Ubvq co‡Z
cvwi|
M. AvnZ e¨w³‡K w¯’i ivLv : cÖ‡qvRb
Qvov AvnZ e¨w³‡K bvovPvov bv Kiv|
Drmvng~jK K_v e‡j kvšÍ ivLv|
gvbyl‡K Kxfv‡e D×vi Kie?
DËi : cvwb‡Z Wze‡Z _vKv e¨w³‡K D×v‡ii
Rb¨ Avgiv Zvi nv‡Zi bvMv‡j j¤^v `wo ev
jvwV aie| Zv bv n‡j †f‡m _vK‡Z cv‡i Ggb
e¯‘ †hgbÑ eo Kv‡Vi UzKiv, KjvMvQ
BZ¨vw` cvwb‡Z fvwm‡q †`e, Wze‡Z _vKv
e¨w³ †hb †mwU a‡i fvm‡Z cv‡i I D‡V
Avm‡Z cv‡i| GKv GKv muvZvi †K‡U
D×v‡ii †Póv Kie bv| G‡Z K‡i wb‡Ri Wy‡e
hvIqvi Avk¼v _v‡K|
DËi : Avgiv wewfbœ Dcv‡q mv‡c KvUv
cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡Z cvwi| †hgbÑ
K. mvc wb‡q bvovPvov ev †Ljvayjv Kie bv|
L. mvc _vK‡Z cv‡i Ggb RvqMv †hgbÑ Nb
Nvm ev †SvcSvo, BU ev cv_‡ii duvK,
MZ© BZ¨vw` Gwo‡q Pj‡Z n‡e|
M. R½j ev †SvcSv‡o †h‡Z n‡j Aek¨B j¤^v
jvwV e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e|
N. iv‡Z Pjv‡divi mgq UP© jvBU ev Ab¨
evwZ e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e|
O. evwoi Pvicvk cwi®‹vi-cwi”Qbœ ivL‡Z
n‡e, hv‡Z mvc jywK‡q _vK‡Z bv cv‡i|
wb‡j Avgiv Kx Kie?
DËi : `yN©Ubvq cov †Kv‡bv gvbyl k¦vm
bv wb‡j Avgiv hv Kie Zv n‡jvÑ
K. †ivMx‡K wPZ K‡i ïB‡q w`‡Z n‡e Ges
_yZwb Avj‡Zv K‡i Dc‡i Zz‡j ai‡Z n‡e|
L. †ivMxi bvK †P‡c a‡i gy‡L gyL jvwM‡q
K‡qKevi duy w`‡Z n‡e, hZÿY bv
†ivMxi eyK dz‡j D‡V| Z‡e gv‡S gv‡S
†ivMx‡K k¦vm Qvovi Rb¨ mgq w`‡Z
n‡e| G‡Z †ivMxi eyK dz‡j bv DV‡j Zvi
gv_vi Ae¯’vb cwieZ©b K‡i cybivq dzu
w`‡Z n‡e|
GKUz Dc‡i `wo ev Kvco w`‡q k³ K‡i euva‡Z
nq|

AwZwi³ cÖkœ I DËi

 k~b¨¯’vb c~iY Ki|

1) †ewki fvM `yN©UbvB  Kiv m¤¢e|  evg cv‡ki k‡ãi mv‡_ Wvb cv‡ki k‡ãi wgj
2) mvaviYZ  gvbyl †ewk mv‡c KvUvi Ki|
wkKvi nq| nVvr `yN©Ubv we`y¨r¯ú„ó
3) ivbœvi mgq  †cvkvK civ hv‡e bv| MÖvgvÂj g¨vP
4) `yN©Ubvq mevi Av‡M wb‡Ri  K_v kixi I m¤ú‡`i
wPšÍv Ki‡Z n‡e| AwMœwbe©v ÿwZ
5) Av¸‡b †cvov ¯’v‡b Kg‡cÿ  VvÊv cvwb cK hš¿
Xvj‡Z n‡e| ïK‡bv jvwV †ewk mv‡c
6) Av¸‡b †cvov ¯’v‡b  e¨envi Kiv hv‡e KvUv
bv| AwMœKvÊ Av¸b †bfv‡bv
7) gvbe‡`‡ni ga¨ w`‡q  cÖevwnZ n‡Z DËi : nVvr `yN©Ubv  kixi I m¤ú‡`i ÿwZ|
cv‡i| MÖvgvÂj  †ewk mv‡c KvUv|
8) hZ `ªæZ m¤¢e we`y¨‡Zi Drm †_‡K  AwMœwbe©vcK hš¿  Av¸b †bfv‡bv|
e¨w³‡K Avjv`v Ki‡Z n‡e| ïK‡bv jvwV  we`y¨r¯ú„ó|
9) mv‡c KvU‡j hZ `ªæZ m¤¢e  civgk© AwMœKvÊ  g¨vP|
MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e|
10)mv‡c KvU‡j wPwKrmvi Rb¨  Kv‡Q
hvIqv hv‡e bv|
DËi : 1) cÖwZ‡iva, 2) MÖvgv‡ji, 3) j¤^v
nvZvIqvjv ev wX‡jXvjv, 4) wbivcËvi, 5) 10
wgwbU, 6) eid 7) we`y¨r, 8) we`y¨r¯ú„ó, 9)
Wv³v‡ii, 10) ISv ev mvcy‡oi|

enywbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœvËi

1 : Avgv‡`i Rxe‡b `yN©Ubv K MÖvg L kni M Dckni N

 mvaviY bMi
1. Avgv‡`i †`‡k †Kvb A‡ji gvbyl †ewk 2. R½‡j ev †SvcSv‡o hvIqvi mgq †KvbwU
mv‡c KvUvi wkKvi nq? e¨envi Kiv DwPZ? Q
P
 K e›`yKL j¤^v jvwV M UP© jvBUN L cvwbi Kjm wb‡q †mLv‡b hvIqv
Qywi M `~‡i `~‡i _vKv
3. mv‡c KvUv cÖwZ‡iv‡ai Rb¨ iv‡Z N Av¸‡b †cvovi `„k¨ †`Lv
Pjv‡divi mgq †KvbwU e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e? 2. cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv
R  mvaviY
K PvKz L j¤^v jvwV M UP© N 9. cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv Kx?
†gvg Q
4. Av¸bRwbZ `yN©Ubv NUvi KviY Kx? K AvnZ e¨w³‡K civgk© †`Iqv
P L `ªæZ mvgwqK wPwKrmvi e¨e¯’v
K ivbœvi mgq wX‡jXvjv †cvkvK civ M AvnZ e¨w³‡K wPwKrm‡Ki Kv‡Q
L M¨v‡mi Pzjvq ivbœv Kiv †bIqv
M jvKwoi Pzjvq ivbœv Kiv N AvnZ e¨w³‡K bvovPvovi g‡a¨ ivLv
N ivbœvi mgq AwMœwbe©vcK 10. Av¸‡b †cvov ¯’v‡b Kgc‡ÿ KZ wgwbU
hš¿ Kv‡Q bv ivLv VvÊv cvwb Xvj‡Z n‡e?
5. GKv Av¸b †bfv‡Z hvIqv wVK bq †Kb? Q
Q K 5 L 10 M 15 N 20
K Av¸b †bfv‡bv m¤¢e n‡e bv 11. Av¸‡b †cvov ¯’v‡b †KvbwU e¨envi Kiv
L wb‡Ri wbivcËv wewNœZ n‡Z cv‡i AbywPZ? S
M Av¸‡bi gvÎv †e‡o hv‡e K evb©j L cvwb
N GKv AwMœwbe©vcK hš¿ e¨envi Kiv M cvwb-bvwi‡Kj †Z‡ji wgkÖY N
hv‡e bv eid
6. Av¸b †bfv‡bvi Rb¨ wb‡Pi †KvbwU e¨envi Kiv 12. mvgvb¨ †cvov ¯’v‡b †KvbwU e¨envi
AbywPZ? S Ki‡Z nq? P
K †fRv K¤^j L AwMœwbe©vcK K evb©j L mvevb M eid N
hš¿ GwmW
M cvwb N †K‡ivwmb 13. cÖv_wgK wPwKrmvi wbqg KqwU?
 †hvM¨ZvwfwËK R
wkLbdj: Av¸bRwbZ `yN©Ubvi mgq KiYxq Kx K 2 L 3 M 4 N 5
†m m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cvie| 14. †KvbwU cÖv_wgK wPwKrmvi mvaviY
7. †Zvgv‡`i emev‡mi fe‡b Av¸b Qwo‡q wbqg? P
c‡o‡Q| †Zvgvi GLb Kx Kiv DwPZ? K mvnvh¨ PvIqv L civgk© PvIqv
R M Dc‡`k †`Iqv N Aby‡iva Kiv
K evjwZ fwZ© cvwb Avbv L 15. KvD‡K cvwb‡Z Wze‡Z †`L‡j Kx Kiv
Av¸b †bfv‡Z hvIqv DwPZ? P
M `ªæZ feb Z¨vM Kiv N†jvKRb †W‡K R‡ov K eo‡`i WvKv L †QvU‡`i WvKv
Kiv M GKvB D×v‡ii †Póv Kiv N
8. †Zvgv‡`i cv‡ki fe‡b Av¸b †j‡M‡Q| Kvbœv Kiv
†Zvgvi GLb Kx Kiv DwPZ? 16. cvwb‡Z Wze‡Z _vKv e¨w³‡K D×vi Ki‡Z
P †KvbwU e¨envi Kiv hvq?
K wbKU¯’ dvqvi †÷k‡b Lei †`Iqv S
 K †jvnvi UzKiv L †fRv Kvco M KvUv ¯’v‡bi Dci euva †`Iqv N
M eo cv_i N `wo ISv WvKv
17. †Kvb e¯‘wU †f‡m _vK‡Z cv‡i?  †hvM¨ZvwfwËK
R 25. ivbœvi mgq †Zvgvi gv‡qi nvZ cy‡o †Mj|
K †fRv KvV L †jvnvi cvZ G‡ÿ‡Î cÖ_‡g †Zvgvi †Kvb KvRwU Kiv
M KjvMvQ N †fRv Kvco DwPZ? P
18. cvwb‡Z †Wvev †ivMxi k¦vm-cÖk¦vm eÜ K †cvov ¯’v‡b VvÊv cvwb Xvjv
_vK‡j Kx Ki‡Z n‡e? L Wv³vi WvK‡Z hvIqv
P M †ewk K‡i eid †`Iqv
K gy‡L gyL jvwM‡q K‡qKevi dzu w`‡Z N †dv¯‹v co‡j Mwj‡q †`Iqv
n‡e 26. Zzwg †Zvgvi fvB‡K cvwb‡Z Wye‡Z
L Dcyo K‡i ïB‡q w`‡Z n‡e †`L‡j| Zzwg cÖ_‡g †Kvb KvRwU Ki‡e?
M bv‡K gy‡L cvwb w`‡Z n‡e P
N kix‡i evwj †gkv‡Z n‡e K eo‡`i WvK‡e L †QvU‡`i WvK‡e
19. cvwb‡Z †Wvev †ivMxi ey‡Ki gvSLv‡b M GKvB D×vi Ki‡Z hv‡e N
nvZ †i‡L cÖvq KZevi Pvc w`‡Z n‡e? Kvbœv ïiæ Ki‡e
R 27. ivRy cvwb‡Z c‡o †Mj| cvwb †_‡K †Zvjvi
K 10 L 20 M 30 N 40 ci Zvi k¦vm eÜ _vK‡j, †Kvb KvRwU Kiv
20. cvwb‡Z †Wvev †ivMxi ey‡K Pvc †`Iqvi AbywPZ? Q
mgq ey‡Ki KZ Ask †`‡e †h‡Z n‡e? K wPeyK Dc‡i Zz‡j k¦vmbvwj †Lvjv ivLv
Q L gy‡L gyL jvwM‡q dzu †`Iqv
K 1/2 L 1/3 M 1/4 N 1/5 M ey‡K Pvc cÖ‡qvM Kiv
21. †KvbwUi ga¨ w`‡q we`y¨r cÖevwnZ n‡Z N `uvo K‡i ivLv
cv‡i? R 28. ivbvi eÜz we`y¨r¯ú„ó n‡jv| me©cÖ_g
K eB L LvZv ivbvi †Kvb KvRwU Kiv DwPZ?
M gvbe‡`n N ïK‡bv euvk P
22. we`y¨r¯ú„ó e¨w³‡K D×vi Kivi mgq K †gBb myBP eÜ Kiv
wK‡mi Dci `uvov‡Z n‡e? L KuvPv euvk w`‡q eÜz‡K D×vi Kiv
P M eÜzi nvZ a‡i `~‡i Avbv
K P‡Ui e¯Ív L †jvnvi †cøU N gy‡L gyL jvwM‡q dzu †`Iqv
M wUb N †fRv RvqMvq 29. Szgv we`y¨r¯ú„ó n‡jv| Drm †_‡K Avjv`v
23. †Kvb `yN©Ubvq †ivMxi gy‡L gyL bv Ki‡j Zv‡K ¯úk© Kiv AbywPZ|
jvwM‡q dzu w`‡Z n‡e? R KviYÑ P
K mv‡c KvUv L Av¸‡b †cvov K D×viKvix we`y¨r¯ú„ó n‡Z cv‡i
M we`y¨r¯ú„ó nIqv N c‡o hvIqv L Szgv Ávb nviv‡Z cv‡i
24. mv‡c KvUvi †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU Kiv DwPZ? M Szgv gviv †h‡Z cv‡i
R N D×viKvixi nv‡Z e¨_v n‡Z cv‡i
K eid jvMv‡bv L PvKz w`‡q 30. iæcv‡K mv‡c †K‡U‡Q| G‡ÿ‡Î cÖ_‡gB
KvUv †Kvb KvRwU Kiv DwPZ?
P
 K KvUv ¯’v‡bi Dc‡i `wo w`‡q †eu‡a
†`Iqv
L PvKz w`‡q ÿZ ¯’v‡b KvUv
mswÿß cÖkœ I DËi
1. `yN©Ubvi d‡j Kx nq?
DËi : `yN©Ubvi d‡j Avgv‡`i kixi I m¤ú‡`i
ÿwZ nq|
2. Avgiv Kxfv‡e cvwb‡Z †Wvev cÖwZ‡iva
Ki‡Z cvwi?
DËi : muvZvi wk‡L Avgiv cvwb‡Z †Wvev
cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡Z cvwi|
3. †Kvb A‡ji gvbyl †ewk mv‡c KvUvi
wkKvi nq?
DËi : mvaviYZ MÖvgv‡ji gvbyl †ewk mv‡c
KvUvi wkKvi nq|
4. AwMœKvÊ NU‡Z cv‡i Kxfv‡e?
DËi : ivbœvi mgq AmveavbZv, †gvgevwZ ev
KzwcevwZ e¨env‡i AmZK©Zv, ˆe`y¨wZK
kU©mvwK©U, R¡jšÍ wewo, w`qvkjvB‡qi 12. Wv³vi bv Avmv ch©šÍ mv‡c KvUvi ¯’v‡b
KvwV BZ¨vw`i gva¨‡g AwMœKvÊ NU‡Z
cv‡i|
5. AwMœKvÊ cÖwZ‡iv‡ai GKwU Dcvq †jL|
DËi : mn‡R Av¸b a‡i Ggb me e¯‘ †hgbÑ
KvMR, Kvco, ïK‡bv KvV BZ¨vw` Zvc I 13. we`y¨r¯ú„ó e¨w³ k¦vm bv wb‡j Kx Ki‡Z
Av¸‡bi wkLv †_‡K h_vm¤¢e `~‡i ivLv
AwMœKvÊ cÖwZ‡iv‡ai GKwU Dcvq|
6. cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv Kx?
DËi : Wv³vi Avmv ev nvmcvZv‡j †bIqvi
c~‡e© Amy¯’ ev AvnZ †Kv‡bv e¨w³‡K
`ªæZ mvgwqK †mev †`Iqv ev wPwKrmvi
e¨e¯’v KivB n‡jv cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv|
7. †Kv‡bv †cvov ¯’v‡b KZÿY cvwb Xvj‡Z
nq?
DËi : †Kv‡bv †cvov ¯’v‡b Kgc‡ÿ 10
wgwbU VvÊv cvwb Xvj‡Z n‡e|
8. mvgvb¨ Av¸‡b †cvov ¯’v‡b Kx jvMv‡Z 15. cÖv_wgK wPwKrmvi wbqg¸‡jv †jL|
nq?
DËi : mvgvb¨ Av¸‡b †cvov ¯’v‡b evb©j ev
cvwb bvwi‡Kj †Z‡ji m‡½ wgwk‡q jvMv‡Z
n‡e|
M ÿZ ¯’v‡b eid jvMv‡bv
N ISvi Kv‡Q wPwKrmvi Rb¨ †bIqv
9. cvwb‡Z †Wvev †ivMxi ey‡K KZevi nvZ
w`‡q Pvc w`‡Z n‡e?
DËi : cvwb‡Z †Wvev †ivMxi ey‡K cÖvq
30 evi nvZ w`‡q Pvc w`‡Z n‡e|
10. we`y¨r¯ú„ó nIqv Kv‡K e‡j?
DËi : kix‡ii †Kv‡bv A½ we`y¨r Dr‡mi
ms¯ú‡k© G‡j Avgiv `yN©Ubvi m¤§yLxb
n‡Z cvwi| †hgbÑ cy‡o †h‡Z cvwi A_ev
ü`¯ú›`b eÜ n‡q gviv †h‡Z cvwi| GB ai‡bi
`yN©Ubv‡K we`y¨r¯ú„ó nIqv e‡j|
11. we`y¨r¯ú„ó e¨w³‡K aiv hv‡e bv †Kb?
DËi : we`y¨r¯ú„ó e¨w³‡K ai‡j D×viKvix wb‡RI
we`y¨r¯ú„ó n‡q co‡e| ZvB we`y¨r¯ú„ó
e¨w³‡K aiv hv‡e bv|
Kx Ki‡Z n‡e?
DËi : Wv³vi bv Avmv ch©šÍ mv‡c KvUvi
¯’v‡bi GKUz Dc‡i `wo ev Kvco w`‡q k³ K‡i
euva‡Z n‡e|
n‡e?
DËi : we`y¨r¯ú„ó e¨w³ k¦vm bv wb‡j Zvi
bvK †P‡c a‡i gy‡L gyL jvwM‡q K‡qKevi
dzu w`‡Z n‡e, hZÿY bv †ivMxi eyK dz‡j
D‡V| Z‡e gv‡S gv‡S k¦vm Qvovi Rb¨ mgq
w`‡Z n‡e Ges ey‡K Pvc cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e|
14. KvD‡K cvwb‡Z Wye‡Z †`L‡j Kx Kiv
DwPZ?
DËi : KvD‡K cvwb‡Z Wye‡Z †`L‡j
mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ eo‡`i WvKv Ges Riæwi †mevi
Rb¨ KvD‡K cvVv‡bv DwPZ|
DËi : cÖv_wgK wPwKrmvi wbqg¸‡jv
n‡jvÑ
 1) mvnvh¨ PvIqv, 2) wb‡R‡K wbivc` ivLv,
3) AvnZ e¨w³‡K w¯’i ivLv Ges 4) AvnZ
e¨w³‡K kvšÍ ivLv|
KvVv‡gve× cÖkœ I DËi
 mvaviY 2) ÿZ¯’v‡bi Pvicv‡ki Z¡K KvUv|
1. Av¸bRwbZ `yN©Ubv cÖwZ‡iv‡ai 3) ÿZ¯’v‡b eid jvMv‡bv|
Dcvq¸‡jv †jL| 4) AcÖ‡qvR‡b bovPov Kiv|
DËi : Avgiv wewfbœ Dcv‡q Av¸bRwbZ 5) mvcwU aivi †Póv Kiv|
`yN©Ubv cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡Z cvwi| †hgbÑ 6) ISv ev mvcy‡oi Kv‡Q wPwKrmvi Rb¨
1) Pzjvi KvQvKvwQ hvIqv Ges g¨vP wb‡q hvIqv|
†Ljv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e| 4. †Zvgvi †QvU fvB we`y¨r¯ú„ó n‡jv| Wv³vi
2) ivbœvi mgq j¤^v nvZvIqvjv ev Avmvi c~e© ch©šÍ Zzwg Zvi Rb¨ Kx
wX‡jXvjv †cvkvK civ hv‡e bv| Ki‡e?
3) mn‡R Av¸b a‡i Ggb me e¯‘ †hgbÑ DËi : hZ `ªæZ m¤¢e we`y¨‡Zi Drm †_‡K
KvMR, Kvco, ïK‡bv KvV BZ¨vw` Zvc I Avgvi †QvU fvB‡K Avjv`v K‡i †be Ges
Av¸‡bi wkLv †_‡K h_vm¤¢e `~‡i ivL‡Z Wv³vi Avmvi c~e© ch©šÍ cÖv_wgK
n‡e| wPwKrmvi Rb¨ hv Kie Zv n‡jvÑ
4) ˆe`y¨wZK cøv‡M AwZwi³ ms‡hvM 1) cÖ_‡g we`y¨r¯ú„ó †QvU fvB‡qi k¦vm-
cwinvi Ki‡Z n‡e| cÖk¦vm, bvwoi ¯ú›`b Ges ÿZ¯’vb cixÿv
2. †Kv‡bv RvqMvq Av¸b jvM‡j Kx Ki‡Z Kie|
n‡e? 2) Zvi †`n cy‡o †M‡j Av¸‡b †cvovi cÖv_wgK
DËi : †Kv‡bv RvqMvq Av¸b jvM‡j wPwKrmv †`e|
cÖv_wgK ch©v‡qB Zv †bfv‡Z n‡e| 3) hw` †m k¦vm bv †bq Zvn‡j Zvi bvK †P‡c
†Kv_vI Av¸b jvM‡j AwMœwbe©vcK a‡i gy‡L gyL jvwM‡q K‡qKevi duy †`e
hš¿ e¨envi K‡i, †fRv K¤^j ev Kuv_v w`‡q Ges ey‡K Pvc cÖ‡qvM Kie|
Rwo‡q A_ev Av¸‡bi Dr‡m cvwb †X‡j 5. †Zvgvi †QvU fvB‡qi nvZ Av¸‡b cy‡o
cÖv_wgK ch©v‡q Av¸b †bfv‡Z n‡e| Av¸b †M‡Q| GLb †Zvgvi Kx Kiv DwPZ Ges Kx
e¨vcKfv‡e Qwo‡q co‡j `ªæZ †mLvb †_‡K Kiv AbywPZ?
†ewi‡q dvqvi †÷k‡b †hvMv‡hvM Ki‡Z n‡e| DËi : †QvU fvB‡K Av¸b cy‡o hvIqvi
GKv GKv Av¸b †bfv‡Z hvIqv wVK bq| cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv †`e| GRb¨ hv Kiv
mevi Av‡M wb‡Ri wbivcËvi K_v wPšÍv DwPZ Zv n‡jvÑ
Ki‡Z n‡e| 1) †cvov ¯’v‡b Kgc‡ÿ 10 wgwbU VvÊv
 †hvM¨ZvwfwËK cvwb Xvje|
3. ivRy‡K mv‡c †K‡U‡Q| Zvi cÖv_wgK 2) mvgvb¨ cy‡o †M‡j †cvov ¯’v‡b evb©j
wPwKrmvi Rb¨ †Kvb KvR¸‡jv Kiv ev cvwb bvwi‡Kj †Z‡ji m‡½ wgwk‡q
AbywPZ? jvMve|
DËi : ivRyi mv‡c KvUv †iv‡Mi wPwKrmvi 3) cÖ‡qvR‡b hZ `ªæZ m¤¢e Wv³v‡ii
Rb¨ †hme KvR Kiv AbywPZ Zv n‡jvÑ civgk© †be|
1) wel †ei Kivi Rb¨ ÿZ¯’v‡b gyL w`‡q †h KvR¸‡jv Kiv AbywPZ Zv n‡jvÑ
†Pvlv| 1) †cvov ¯’v‡b eid e¨envi Kiv|
2) †dv¯‹v m„wó n‡j Zv Mjv‡bv|

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