Aa¨vq 9

Avgv‡`i Rxe‡b cÖhyw³

 G Aa¨v‡q Rvb‡Z cvie

 ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b e¨en„Z wewfbœ cÖhyw³ m¤ú‡K©
 K…wl‡Z e¨eüZ wewfbœ cÖhyw³ m¤ú‡K©
 Aa¨vqwUi g~jfve †R‡b wbB
hš¿ ev †KŠkj e¨envi K‡i cwi‡ek wbqš¿Y I cÖ‡qvRbxq KvR m¤úv`b KivB n‡”Q cÖhyw³| cÖhyw³
Avgv‡`i Rxeb‡K AviI DbœZ, mnR Ges Avivg`vqK K‡i| Avgv‡`i ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b evm¯’vb,
†Ljvayjv, we‡bv`b, wPwKrmvmn bvbv †ÿ‡Î cÖhyw³ e¨eüZ nq| K…wl‡ÿ‡Î wewfbœ ai‡bi DbœZ
hš¿cvwZi e¨envi K…wlKvR‡K mnR I kªgjvNe K‡i‡Q| †ivM cÖwZ‡ivax I `ªæZ ea©bkxj dmj
Drcv`‡b AvaywbK K…wl cÖhyw³ e¨envi Kiv nq| ebR m¤ú` msMÖn Ges bZzb Dw™¢‡`i RvZ
m„wó‡ZI cÖhyw³ e¨eüZ n‡”Q| cÖhyw³ Avgv‡`i Rxeb‡K my›`i K‡i‡Q| ZvB cÖhyw³i Dbœqb Ges
Gi h_vh_ e¨env‡ii cÖwZ Avgv‡`i m‡PZb n‡Z n‡e|

Abykxjbxi cÖkœ I DËi

1. k~b¨¯’vb c~iY Ki| 1) †Ljvayjvq e¨eüZ nq Ggb 5wU cÖhyw³i

1)  Avgv‡`i Rxeb‡K AviI DbœZ Ges
Avivg`vqK K‡i‡Q|
2) wµ‡KU e¨vU GKwU cÖhyw³ hv 
e¨eüZ nq|
3)  cÖhyw³i Dbœq‡bi d‡j Wv³vi mn‡R
†ivM wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb|
DËi : 1) cÖhyw³, 2) †Ljvayjvq, 3)
wPwKrmv|
2. mwVK DËiwU‡Z wUK wPý () `vI|
1) wb‡Pi †KvbwU K…wl cÖhyw³?
K. †mP cv¤ú L. †envjv
M. wµ‡KU e¨vU N. bvMi‡`jv
2) wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvaviY wPwKrmv
cÖhyw³?
K. G·-†i hš¿ L.
B‡jK‡UªvKvwW©IMÖvg
M. Avëªvm‡bvMÖvwd N._v‡g©vwgUvi
3. mswÿß DËi cÖkœ :
bvg †jL|
DËi : †Ljvayjvq e¨eüZ nq Ggb 5wU
cÖhyw³i bvg n‡jv K) dzUej, L) †Uwbm
i¨v‡KU, M) wµ‡KU ej, N) †cvkvK I O)
RyZv|
2) we‡bv`‡bi Rb¨ Kx ai‡bi cÖhyw³ e¨eüZ
nq?
DËi : we‡bv`‡bi Rb¨ wewfbœ ai‡bi cÖhyw³
e¨eüZ nq|
G¸‡jvi g‡a¨ Kw¤úDUvi cÖhyw³ Ab¨Zg|
Kw¤úDUv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ wewfbœ ai‡bi †Ljv,
wm‡bgv ev bvUK †`Lv Ges Mvb †kvbv
hvq| msMx‡Zi Rb¨ e¨eüZ nq Zejv,
nvi‡gvwbqvg, wMUvi, †envjv, wcqv‡bv,
wmwW I wWwfwW †cøqvi BZ¨vw`|
we‡bv`b †K‡›`ª i‡q‡Q bvMi‡`vjv, †ivjvi
†Kv÷vi BZ¨vw`|
3) wPwKrmv cÖhyw³i myweav Kx Kx?
DËi : wPwKrmv cÖhyw³i myweav¸‡jv n‡jv
-
 K) mn‡R †ivM wbY©q Kiv hvq| †iwd«Rv‡iUi, ivBm KzKvi. gvB‡µvI‡qf
L) kix‡ii †fZ‡ii A½mg~n cixÿv Kiv hvq| I‡fb BZ¨vw`| ˆe`y¨wZK evwZ iv‡Zi AÜKvi
M) †ivMx‡K DbœZ wPwKrmv cÖ`vb Kiv `~i K‡i Av‡jv †`q| ˆe`y¨wZK cvLv Mi‡g
hvq| Avgv‡`i kixi‡K VvÊv iv‡L, †gvevBj †dv‡bi
N) A‡bK RwUj †iv‡Mi wPwKrmv cÖ`vb Kiv mvnv‡h¨ Avgiv †h‡Kv‡bv gyn~‡Z© A‡b¨i
hvq| mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM Ki‡Z cvwi| Kw¤úDUvi
4. eY©bvg~jK cÖkœ : e¨env‡ii gva¨‡g wkÿv, we‡bv`bmn bvbv iKg
1) K…wl cÖhyw³i Dbœqb Kxfv‡e Avgv‡`i myweav †c‡Z cvwi| ivbœvN‡i M¨v‡mi Pzjv,
mnvqZv K‡i? ivBm KzKvi I gvB‡µvI‡qf I‡fb e¨envi K‡i
DËi : wewfbœ iKg K…wlKv‡R, dmj mn‡R Aí mg‡q ivbœv Kiv m¤¢e nq|
Drcv`‡b Ges ebR m¤ú` msMÖn I bZzb RvZ †iwd«Rv‡iU‡i KuvPv Lv`¨ A‡bK w`b
m„wó‡Z K…wl cÖhyw³ e¨eüZ nq| K…wl msiÿY Kiv hvq| ZvB ejv hvq, evm¯’v‡b
cÖhyw³i Dbœqb Avgv‡`i K…wlKv‡R †hme bvbv iKg cÖhyw³i e¨envi Avgv‡`i Rxeb‡K
mnvqZv K‡i Zv n‡jv- my›`i K‡i‡Q|
K) wewfbœ iKg DbœZ K…wl hš¿cvwZ 5. evgcv‡ki k‡ãi mv‡_ Wvbcv‡ki k‡ãi wgj Ki|
e¨envi K‡i ¯^í mg‡q gvbyl AwaK dmj K…wl cÖhyw³ dzUej
Drcv`b I cÖwµqvRvZ Ki‡Z cv‡i| Gme wPwKrmv Uªv±i
DbœZ K…wl hš¿cvwZ n‡jv- Uªv±i, cÖhyw³ wfwWI †Mg
wbovbxhš¿, †mPcv¤ú, †ivcYhš¿, dmj †Ljvayjv †÷‡_v‡¯‹vc
KvUvi hš¿ BZ¨vw`| cÖhyw³ M¨v‡mi Pzjv
L) †ivM I KxUcZ½ cÖwZ‡ivax Ges `ªæZ ivbœvN‡ii
ea©bkxj dmj Drcv`‡b AvaywbK K…wl cÖhyw³
cÖhyw³ e¨envi Kiv nq| DbœZ cÖhyw³ we‡bv`b
e¨envi K‡i D”P djbkxj avb, Mg Ges Avjy cÖhyw³
D™¢veb Kiv n‡q‡Q| DËi : K…wl cÖhyw³  Uªv±i|
M) ebR m¤ú` msMÖn Ges bZzb Dw™¢‡`i wPwKrmv cÖhyw³  †÷‡_v‡¯‹vc|
RvZ m„wó‡ZI cÖhyw³ e¨eüZ n‡”Q| †Ljvayjv cÖhyw³  dzUej|
hvwš¿K Kiv‡Zi mvnv‡h¨ mn‡RB MvQ ivbœvN‡ii cÖhyw³  M¨v‡mi Pzjv|
†K‡U KvV msMÖn Kiv hvq| we‡kl
we‡bv`b cÖhyw³  wfwWI †Mg|
ˆewkó¨ m¤úbœ Dw™¢` m„wó‡ZI
6. wb‡Pi k㸇jv e¨envi K‡i AvaywbK K…wl
cÖhyw³ e¨envi Kiv nq|
cÖhyw³ m¤ú‡K© wZbwU evK¨ †jL|
2) evm¯’v‡b cÖhyw³ Kxfv‡e Avgv‡`i
Rxeb‡K my›`i Ki‡Q? †ivM DbœZ D”P k
DËi : evm¯’v‡b bvbv ai‡bi cÖhyw³i e¨envi cÖwZ‡iva cÖhyw³ djbkxj m¨
Avgv‡`i Rxeb‡K my›`i K‡i‡Q| x
evm¯’v‡b †hme cÖhyw³ e¨eüZ nq, †m¸‡jvi DËi : k㸇jv e¨envi K‡i AvaywbK K…wl
g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q ˆe`y¨wZK evwZ, Bw¯¿, cÖhyw³ m¤ú‡K© wZbwU evK¨ wb‡P †`Iqv
ˆe`y¨wZK cvLv, †Uwjwfkb, †iwWI †gvevBj n‡jv|
†dvb, Kw¤úDUvi BZ¨vw`| ivbœvN‡iI bvbv 1. DbœZ cÖhyw³ e¨envi K‡i D”Pdjbkxj km¨
ai‡bi cÖhyw³ e¨eüZ nq| †hgb- M¨v‡mi Pzjv, D™¢veb Kiv hvq|
 2. †ivM cÖwZ‡ivax km¨ Drcv`‡b 3. wbovbx hš¿, †ivcYhš¿, †mPcv¤ú BZ¨vw`
AvaywbK K…wl cÖhyw³ e¨en„Z n‡”Q| K…wl‡ÿ‡Î e¨eüZ DbœZ cÖhyw³|

AwZwi³ cÖkœ I DËi

 k~b¨¯’vb c~iY Ki| DËi : 1) cÖhyw³, 2) wfwWI K¨v‡giv, 3)

1)  Avgv‡`i Rxeb‡K DbœZ, mnR I _v‡g©vwgUvi, 4) Dw™¢` cÖRbb, 5) dzj, 6)
Avivg`vqK K‡i| U‡gvMÖvwd, 7) G·-†i †gwkb, 8) djbkxj, 9)
M¨v‡mi Pzjv, 10) cÖhyw³|
2) eZ©gv‡b A‡bK †Ljvayjvq  e¨envi Kiv
nq|  evg cv‡ki As‡ki mv‡_ Wvb cv‡ki As‡ki wgj
3)  GKwU mvaviY wPwKrmv hš¿| Ki|
4)  cÖhyw³i mvnv‡h¨ GKB Mv‡Q cÖhyw³ KivZ
wewfbœ i‡Oi dzj Drcbœ Kiv nq| ivbœvN‡ii Kw¤úDUvi
5) Ni mvRv‡Z ev cwi‡e‡ki †mŠ›`h© ea©b cÖhyw³ U‡gvMÖvwd
Ki‡Z e¨envi Kiv nq| we‡bv`b Avivg`vqK
6) Kw¤úDUvi  n‡”Q GKwU wPwKrmv cÖhyw³
cÖhyw³| wPwKrmv M¨v‡mi Pzjv
7) kix‡ii †fZ‡ii A½mg~n cixÿv Ki‡Z e¨eüZ cÖhyw³
nq | K…wl cÖhyw³ Kw¤úDUvi
8) DbœZ cÖhyw³ e¨envi K‡i D”P  km¨ DËi : cÖhyw³  Avivg`vqK|
Drcv`b Kiv n‡q‡Q| ivbœvN‡ii cÖhyw³  M¨v‡mi Pzjv|
9) ivbœvN‡ii GKwU cÖhyw³ n‡jv | we‡bv`b cÖhyw³  Kw¤úDUvi|
10)hš¿ ev †KŠkj e¨envi K‡i cwi‡ek wbqš¿Y
wPwKrmv cÖhyw³  Kw¤úDUvi
I cÖ‡qvRbxq KvR mgvavb KivB n‡”Q
U‡gvMÖvwd|
|
K…wl cÖhyw³  KivZ|

enywbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœvËi

1 : ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b cÖhyw³ K evm¯’v‡bi cÖhyw³ L†Ljvayjvi cÖhyw³

 mvaviY M we‡bv`b cÖhyw³ N wPwKrmv
1. cÖhyw³ Avgv‡`i Rxeb‡K Kxiƒc K‡i‡Q? cÖhyw³
P 3. wb‡Pi †Kvb †ÿ‡Î wfwWI K¨v‡giv e¨eüZ
K mnR L D‡Ïk¨nxb nq? P
M RwUj N feNy‡i K †Ljvayjvq L ivbœvi Kv‡R
2. M¨v‡mi Pzjv Kx ai‡bi cÖhyw³? M wPwKrmvq N K…wlKv‡R
P
4. †Ljvayjvq e¨eüZ nq †KvbwU? M dzmdz‡mi N wjfv‡ii
R  †hvM¨ZvwfwËK
K †iwWI L †Uwjwfkb M ej N wkLbdj: ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b e¨eüZ wewfbœ
KzKvi cÖhyw³ m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cvie|
5. gvB‡µvI‡qf I‡fb †Kvb ai‡bi cÖhyw³? 14. †mv‡nj †gvevBj †dv‡b K_v ej‡Q| GwU
S †Kvb ai‡bi cÖhyw³?
K †Ljvayjvi L we‡bv`‡bi R
M wPwKrmvi N ivbœvN‡ii K wPwKrmvi L K…wli M evm¯’v‡bi
6. we‡bv`‡bi Ab¨Zg cÖhyw³ †KvbwU? R N †Ljvayjvi
K Zejv L wMUvi M Kw¤úDUvi N 15. Szgv †gjvq wM‡q bvMi‡`vjvq DVj| GwU
wcqv‡bv †Kvb ai‡bi cÖhyw³?
7. †ivjvi †Kv÷vi †Kvb ai‡bi cÖhyw³? Q P
K evm¯’v‡bi L we‡bv`‡bi K we‡bv`‡bi L †Ljvayjvi M wPwKrmvi N
M wPwKrmvi N †Ljvayjvi evm¯’v‡bi
8. †KvbwU mvaviY wPwKrmv hš¿? 16. wgby is †cwbmj w`‡q Qwe AvuKj| GwU
S †Kvb ai‡bi cÖhyw³?
K G·-†i †gwkb L Kw¤úDUvi R
U‡gvMÖvwd K wPwKrmvi L †Ljvayjvi M we‡bv`‡bi N
M AvjUªvm‡bvMÖvwd N evm¯’v‡bi
†÷‡_v‡¯‹vc 17. AvaywbK wPwKrmvi GKwU cÖhyw³
9. kix‡ii †fZ‡ii A½ cixÿvi Rb¨ †KvbwU e¨eüZ n‡jv Avëªvm‡bvMÖvwd| GUv Kx Kv‡R
nq? S e¨envi Kiv nq? R
K _v‡gv©wgUvi L †÷‡_v‡¯‹vc K kix‡ii ZvcgvÎv cwigv‡ci Rb¨
M i³Pvc gvcvi hš¿ N Kw¤úDUvi L ü`h‡š¿i K¤úb gvcvi Rb¨
U‡gvMÖvwd M kix‡ii †fZ‡ii A‡½i Qwe †bIqvi Rb¨
10. †Uwj‡dvb †Kvb ai‡bi cÖhyw³? N kix‡ii nv‡oi Qwei Rb¨
P 18. †Zvgvi †QvU fvB †Ljvayjv Ki‡Z wM‡q
K evm¯’v‡bi L †Ljvayjvi nvZ †f‡O †d‡j‡Q| †Kvb cÖhyw³ e¨env‡ii
M we‡bv`‡bi N wPwKrmvi Øviv †mUv wbwðZ nIqv hv‡e? S
11. Lv`¨ msiÿ‡Y AvaywbK cÖhyw³i Ask K wmwU¯‹¨vb L _v‡g©vwgUvi
wn‡m‡e †KvbwU e¨envi Kiv nq? M †÷‡_v‡¯‹vc N G·-†i
S 19. kwd‡Ki evevi Lye `vwg GKUv †gvevBj
K ¸`vg Ni L eo cvÎ †dvb Av‡Q| kwdK †m †gvevBj †dv‡b
M Q‡bi Ni N †iwd«Rv‡iUi my‡hvM †c‡j †Mg †L‡j| kwd‡Ki e¨eüZ
12. _v‡g©vwgUvi Kx gvc‡Z e¨eüZ nq? P cÖhyw³wU †Kvb ai‡bi? P
K kix‡ii ZvcgvÎv L Av‡jvK ZxeªZv K evm¯’v‡bi L K…wli M †Ljvayjvi N
M evqyi Pvc N cvwbi NbZ¡ wPwKrmvi
13. †KvbwUi Qwe Zyj‡Z G·-†i †gwkb e¨envi 20. bvqjv cÖwZw`b mKv‡j Nyg †_‡K D‡V
Kiv nq? P nvi‡gvwbqvg evwR‡q msMxZ PP©v K‡i|
K kix‡ii nv‡oi L wKWwbi
 †m cÖwZw`b mKv‡j Kx ai‡bi cÖhyw³ M wbovbx hš¿ N DbœZ Rv‡Zi km¨
e¨envi K‡i? Q 24. Ni mvRv‡Z Ges cwi‡e‡ki †mŠ›`h© ea©‡b
K evm¯’v‡bi L we‡bv`‡bi e¨en„Z nq †KvbwU? Q
M †Ljvayjvi N wPwKrmvi K Kvco L dzj M hš¿cvwZ N
21. Wv³vi †Zvgvi kix‡ii †fZ‡ii A½mg~n ˆe`y¨wZK cvLv
cixÿv Ki‡Z †Kvb hš¿wU e¨envi Ki‡eb?
 †hvM¨ZvwfwËK
R wkLbdj : K…wlKv‡R cÖhyw³i e¨envi
K _v‡g©vwgUvi L †÷‡_v‡¯‹vc m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cvie|
M G·-†i †gwkb N i³Pvc gvcvi hš¿ 25. Avãyj wgqv Zvi Rwg‡Z Miæ w`‡q nvjPvl
2: K…wl‡Z cÖhyw³ K‡i| Aí mg‡q †ewk dmj Drcv`b Ki‡Z n‡j
 mvaviY Zv‡K G‡ÿ‡Î wb‡Pi †KvbwU e¨envi Ki‡Z
22. AvaywbK Ges DbœZ K…wl cÖhyw³ n‡e? R
†KvbwU? R K †ivcb hš¿ L dmjKvUvi hš¿
K _v‡g©vwgUvi L Kw¤úDUvi M Uªv±i N †mPcv¤ú
U‡gvMÖvwd 26. ivRy‡`i evMv‡b GKB Mv‡Q A‡bK i‡Oi
M `ya‡`vnb hš¿ N †Kv`vj dyj a‡i‡Q| GwU †Kvb cÖhyw³i Kvi‡Y
23. K…lK‡K Aí mg‡q AwaK dmj Drcv`‡b m¤¢e n‡q‡Q? P
mnvqZv K‡i? S K Dw™¢` cÖRbb L K…wl hvwš¿K
K `ya‡`vnb hš¿ L dmj KvUvi hš¿ M K…wl ivmvqwbK N dmj Drcv`b
mswÿß cÖkœ I DËi
1. cÖhyw³ Kx? DËi : msMx‡Zi †ÿ‡Î e¨eüZ cuvPwU cÖhyw³
DËi : hš¿ ev †KŠkj e¨envi K‡i cwi‡ek n‡jv 1) Zejv, 2) nvi‡gvwbqvg, 3) wMUvi,
wbqš¿Y I cÖ‡qvRbxq KvR m¤úv`b KivB 4) †envjv I 5) wcqv‡bv|
n‡”Q cÖhyw³| 7. cuvPwU DbœZ K…wl cÖhyw³i bvg †jL|
2. cÖhyw³i DcKvwiZv Kx? DËi : cuvPwU DbœZ K…wl cÖhyw³i n‡jv
DËi : cÖhyw³ Avgv‡`i Rxeb‡K AviI DbœZ, 1) Uªv±i 2) †ivcY hš¿ 3) †mPcv¤ú 4) dmj
mnR Ges Avivg`vqK K‡i| KvUvi hš¿ Ges 5) `ya‡`vnb hš¿|
3. evwo‡Z e¨eüZ cuvPwU cÖhyw³i bvg †jL| 8. †Kvb Kv‡R dzj e¨envi Kiv nq?
DËi : evwo‡Z e¨eüZ cvuPwU cÖhyw³ n‡jv DËi : Ni mvRv‡Z ev cwi‡e‡ki †mŠ›`h©
1) ˆe`y¨wZK evwZ 2) Bw¯¿ 3) †Uwjwfkb 4) ea©b Ki‡Z dzj e¨envi Kiv nq|
†iwWI Ges 5) †gvevBj †dvb| 9. GKB Mv‡Q wewfbœ i‡Oi dzj Drcv`b
4. gvB‡µvI‡qf I‡fb †Kvb ai‡bi cÖhyw³? Ki‡Z †Kvb cÖhyw³ e¨eüZ nq?
DËi : gvB‡µvI‡qf I‡fb ivbœv Kivi cÖhyw³| DËi : GKB Mv‡Q wewfbœ i‡Oi dzj Drcv`b
5. we‡bv`‡bi Rb¨ Kw¤úDUv‡ii e¨envi Kx? Ki‡Z Dw™¢` cÖRbb cÖhyw³ e¨envi Kiv nq|
DËi : we‡bv`‡bi Rb¨ Kw¤úDUv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ 10. Avgv‡`i kix‡ii †fZ‡ii A½mg~n cixÿv Kivi
wewfbœ ai‡bi †Ljv, wm‡bgv ev bvUK †`Lv Rb¨ †Kvb cÖhyw³ e¨envi Kiv nq?
Ges Mvb †kvbv hvq| DËi : Avgv‡`i kix‡i †fZ‡ii A½mg~n cixÿv
6. msMx‡Zi †ÿ‡Î e¨eüZ cuvPwU cÖhyw³i Kivi Rb¨ G·-†i †gwkb, B‡jK‡Uªv-
bvg †jL| KvwW©IMÖvg, Avëªvm‡bvMÖvwd Ges
 Kw¤úDUvi U‡gvMÖvwd BZ¨vw` cÖhyw³ e¨envi Kiv nq|
KvVv‡gve× cÖkœ I DËi
 mvaviY Kx? cÖhyw³wU
1. cÖhyw³ Kx? evm¯’v‡b cÖhyw³i cuvPwU e¨envi K‡i Zzwg
Ae`vb †jL| †hme KvR Ki‡Z
DËi : cwi‡ek wbqš¿‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨ †Kv‡bv cvi‡e G iKg
h‡š¿i D™¢veb I e¨envi Kiv‡KB cÖhyw³ e‡j| cuvPwU Kv‡Ri bvg
evm¯’v‡b cÖhyw³i cuvPwU Ae`vb n‡jvÑ D‡jøL Ki|
1) evm¯’v‡b ˆe`y¨wZK evwZ, †iwWI, DËi : cÖ`wk©Z cÖhyw³wUi bvg
†Uwjwfkb e¨envi| Kw¤úDUvi cÖhyw³|
2) evwoi DuPz Zjvq mn‡R IVvi Rb¨ wjdU cÖhyw³wU A_©vr Kw¤úDUviwU e¨envi
e¨envi| K‡i Avwg †hme KvR Ki‡Z cvwi Zv n‡jvÑ
3) Lv`¨ msiÿ‡Y †iwd«Rv‡iUi e¨envi| 1) N‡i e‡m †Mgm †Lj‡Z cvwi|
4) N‡ii ZvcgvÎv wbqš¿‡Y Gwmi e¨envi| 2) wewfbœ cÖKvi †jLv‡jwL Ki‡Z cvwi|
5) Kvco cwicvwU ivL‡Z Bw¯¿i e¨envi| 3) Qwe A¼b Ki‡Z cvwi|
2. DbœZ wPwKrmvq cÖhyw³i cuvPwU 4) RwUj wnmve mn‡R mgvavb Ki‡Z cvwi|
e¨envi D‡jøL Ki| 5) cov‡kvbv-msµvšÍ wewfbœ Z_¨ msiÿY
DËi : DbœZ wPwKrmvq cÖhyw³i cuvPwU Ki‡Z cvwi|
e¨envi D‡jøL Kiv n‡jvÑ 4. Wv‡bi wPÎwU jÿ Ki|
1) _v‡g©vwgUv‡i †ivMxi kix‡ii ZvcgvÎv wP‡Îi hš¿wU †Kvb
gvcv nq| cÖhyw³? GB †ÿ‡Î e¨eüZ
2) ü`h‡š¿i K¤úb gvcvi Rb¨ †÷‡_v‡¯‹vc e¨envi AviI PviwU cÖhyw³i
Kiv nq| e¨envi †jL|
3) nv‡oi fvOv Ask †`Lvi Rb¨ G·-†i e¨eüZ DËi : wP‡Îi hš¿wU K…wl cÖhyw³i|
nq| K…wl‡ÿ‡Î e¨eüZ Avi PviwU cÖhyw³i
4) kix‡ii †fZ‡ii bvbv A‡½i Qwe †`Lvi Rb¨ e¨envi wb‡P †`Iqv n‡jv-
Wv³vi Avëªvm‡bvMÖvwd e¨envi K‡ib| 1) wbovwb hš¿ Rwg †_‡K AvMvQv
5) wewfbœ cÖKvi Acv‡ik‡b Qywi, KuvwP cwi®‹vi Kivi Rb¨ e¨eüZ nq|
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