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FACULTY OF INDUSTRIAL SCIENCES & TECHNOLOGY

FINAL EXAMINATION

COURSE : APPLIED CALCULUS

COURSE CODE : BUM2123

LECTURER : MUHAMMAD AZRIN BIN AHMAD


ABDUL RAHMAN BIN MOHD KASIM
NAJIHAH BINTI MOHAMED
NOR IZZATI BINTI JAINI
RAHIMAH BINTI JUSOH@AWANG
SITI FATIMAH BINTI AHMAD ZABIDI

DATE : 23 MAY 2019

DURATION : 3 HOURS

SESSION/SEMESTER : SESSION 2018/2019 SEMESTER II

PROGRAMME CODE : BAA/BCG/BEE/BEP/BFF/BFM/BHA/BHM/BKC/


BMA/BMM/BPS/BSB/BSK/BSP/BTC/BTF/BTK/
BTP/SBEE/SBKC/SBPS

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:
1. This question paper consists of NINE (9) questions. Answer ALL questions.
2. All answers to a new question should start on new page.
3. All the calculations and assumptions must be clearly stated

APPENDIX
APPENDIX : Table of Formulas

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

This examination paper consists of SIX (6) printed pages including front page.
CONFIDENTIAL BAA/BCG/BEE/BEP/BFF/BFM/BHA/BHM/BKC/BMA/BMM/BPS/
BSB/BSK/BSP/BTC/BTF/BTK/BTP/SBEE/SBKC/SBPS/1819II/BUM2123

QUESTION 1

(a) Find f y  0,1 for

f  x, y   e x  y  ln y
Ans:

1
f y  x, y   e x  y 
y
f y  0,1  e  1

(3 Marks)

(b) During the Big Bad Wolf event in UMP, Santesh and his friends sell spherical balloons
to the visitors. The volume of the balloon is decreasing at a constant rate of 32 cm3/min
and at the same time the radius of the balloon is decreasing at the rate of 4 cm/min.
Based on the above conditions, what is the radius of the balloon at that time?
 4 3
 Hint:Volume of a sphere is Vsphere  3  r 

Ans:
2
r

(5 Marks)
QUESTION 2

y
If y  f  x, z  find for the function
z

sin 3  xyz 2   2  5 ye y
2
z

Ans:

y 6 xyz sin 2 ( xyz 2 ) cos ( xyz 2 )  5 y 3e y z


2
F (8 Marks)
 z 
z 
Fy 3xz 2 sin 2 ( xyz 2 ) cos ( xyz 2 )  5 2 y 2 ze y z  e y z
2 2


2
CONFIDENTIAL BAA/BCG/BEE/BEP/BFF/BFM/BHA/BHM/BKC/BMA/BMM/BPS/
BSB/BSK/BSP/BTC/BTF/BTK/BTP/SBEE/SBKC/SBPS/1819II/BUM2123

QUESTION 3

Let
f  x, y   3xy 2  2 x 2 y  36 xy

be a function of two variables and there exist a saddle point at  0, 0  . Find the other three

critical points and classify each point as a relative maximum, a relative minimum or a saddle
point.

Ans:
Critical D f xx Type of relative
Points extrema
(0, 0) -36 - Saddle Point

 0, 12  -1296 - Saddle Point

18, 0  -1296 - Saddle Point

 6, 4  432 16 Relative minimum

(15 Marks)

QUESTION 4

Suppose a region R is inside the circle r  4sin  and outside the circle r  2 as shown in
Figure 1.

Figure 1

3
CONFIDENTIAL BAA/BCG/BEE/BEP/BFF/BFM/BHA/BHM/BKC/BMA/BMM/BPS/
BSB/BSK/BSP/BTC/BTF/BTK/BTP/SBEE/SBKC/SBPS/1819II/BUM2123

Determine area of the region R by using single polar integral method.


4
Ans:  2 3  7.6529
3
(9 Marks)

QUESTION 5

Use double integral to find the volume of the solid that lies under the cylinder x 2  z 2  1 and
above the circle x 2  y 2  1 in the first quadrant.
Ans:
1 1 x 2
2
 
0 0
1  x 2 dydx 
3

(7 Marks)

QUESTION 6

A region R is bounded by x  0 , y  x and x 2  y 2  9 in the first quadrant.

(i) Sketch and label the region R.

Ans:

(3 Marks)

(ii) Use polar coordinates to evaluate the double integral

1
 x
R
2
 y2  5
dA

11
Ans:    ln 14  ln 5   0.1287 (10 Marks)
24

4
CONFIDENTIAL BAA/BCG/BEE/BEP/BFF/BFM/BHA/BHM/BKC/BMA/BMM/BPS/
BSB/BSK/BSP/BTC/BTF/BTK/BTP/SBEE/SBKC/SBPS/1819II/BUM2123

QUESTION 7

Let G be a solid enclosed by paraboloids z  4 x 2  4 y 2 and z  125  x 2  y 2 . Sketch the solid


G and evaluate the volume of the solid by using triple integral in cylindrical coordinates.

Ans:

2 5 125  r 2
V  
0 0 2
r dzdrd
4r

3125

2
(13 Marks)

QUESTION 8

Consider the following integral

3 9 x2 36  x 2  y 2

 f  x, y, z  dv     x  y 2  z 2  dzdydx
2

G 3  9  x 2 3 x2 3 y 2

(i) Sketch the solid G.

Ans:

(3 Marks)

5
CONFIDENTIAL BAA/BCG/BEE/BEP/BFF/BFM/BHA/BHM/BKC/BMA/BMM/BPS/
BSB/BSK/BSP/BTC/BTF/BTK/BTP/SBEE/SBKC/SBPS/1819II/BUM2123

(ii) Evaluate the integral by changing to spherical coordinates.

Ans:

36  x 2  y 2 
3 9 x2 2 6 6

   x y z  dzdydx        2 sin  d  d d
2 2 2 2

3  9  x 2 3 x2 3 y 2 0 0 0

15552  3
 1  
5  2 

(12 Marks)

QUESTION 9

Figure 2 shows a triangular lamina bounded by the lines y  x, y  2  x and the x - axis. Its
density function is given by

 ( x, y )  1  2 x  y

Figure 2

(i) Find the mass of the lamina.


Ans:
2 y


1
M 1  2 x  y  dxdy
0 y

10

3
(5 Marks)

6
CONFIDENTIAL BAA/BCG/BEE/BEP/BFF/BFM/BHA/BHM/BKC/BMA/BMM/BPS/
BSB/BSK/BSP/BTC/BTF/BTK/BTP/SBEE/SBKC/SBPS/1819II/BUM2123

(ii) Find the centre of gravity of the lamina.

Ans:
2 y


1
Mx  y 1  2 x  y  dxdy
0 y

7

6

2 y


1
My  x 1  2 x  y  dxdy
0 y

11

3

My 11 M x 76 7
x  3
 1110 , y   20 ,
M 10
3 M 10 3

1110 , 7 20 
(7 Marks)

END OF QUESTION PAPER

7
CONFIDENTIAL BAA/BCG/BEE/BEP/BFF/BFM/BHA/BHM/BKC/BMA/BMM/BPS/
BSB/BSK/BSP/BTC/BTF/BTK/BTP/SBEE/SBKC/SBPS/1819II/BUM2123

APPENDIX : Table of Formulas

TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES POLAR COORDINATES

cos 2 x  sin 2 x  1 x  r cos  , y  r sin  ,


sin 2 x  2 cos x sin x tan  
y
x2  y2  r 2 ,
cos 2 x  cos 2 x  sin 2 x x

=2 cos 2 x  1 1
Area, A   r 2 d
 2
 1  2sin 2 x
sin( x  y )  sin x cos y  cos x sin y
cos( x  y )  cos x cos y sin x sin y

SECOND DERIVATIVE TEST

D  a, b   f xx  a, b  f yy  a, b    f xy  a, b  
2

MULTIPLE INTEGRALS
Area: Surface Area:
 b
A   dA    rdrd 2
 z   z 
2
R  a
A  S          1 dA
R  x   y 
Volume (Rectangular & Polar Coordinates):
 b
Mass:
V   f ( x, y )dA    f ( r cos  , r sin  )rdrd
R  a M    x, y dA
R

Cylindrical Coordinates: Centre of Gravity of a Lamina:


x  r cos  , y  r sin  , zz
My1
 f ( x, y, z )dV   f (r ,  , z )rdzdrd
x
M M
  x   x, y  dA
R
G G
M 1
y x 
M M  y   x, y  dA
Spherical Coordinates: R

x   sin  cos  , y   sin  sin  ,


z   cos 

 f ( x, y, z)dV   f   , ,   sin  d  d d


2

G G

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