STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF PUMP HOUSE and SUMP

STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF PUMP HOUSE & SUMP FOR
MICRO LIFT IRRIGATION SCHEME AT KALIMELA,

MALKANAGIRI,ODISHA
OWNER
DEPT OF WATER RESOURCES,
GOVERNMENT OF ODISHA
Prepared by
ER. SWAGAT SAMANTARAY
INTRODUCTION
The project comprises of construction of Pump House & Sump for kalimela micro-lift
irrigation scheme at malkangiri, odisha
The structure shall be constructed in reinforced concrete. Building comprises of

columns, beams and RCC slab at Floors. The structure shall be designed to satisfy the
functional requirements as well as all the relevant Indian Standards and other
applicable building norms.
The intent of this document is to record all the relevant assumptions and technical
criteria for the structural analysis and design of the building. The object is to achieve
flexibility, durability and economy without sacrificing safety.
LIST OF CODES
A. Loading
IS 875: Part 1 Dead Loads
IS 875: Part 2 Imposed Loads
IS 875: Part 3 Wind Loads
B. Design for Earthquake Resistance

IS 1893: 2002 Criteria for earthquake resistance
design of structures
IS 4326: 1993 Code of practice for earthquake

resistant design and construction of
buildings
IS 13920:1993 Ductile Detailing of Reinforced

Concrete Structures subjected to
Seismic Forces – Code of Practice
C. Design of Concrete Elements
IS 456: 2000 Plain and Reinforced Concrete – Code of practice
IS 1786 Specification for high strength deformed steel bars and

wires for concrete reinforcement
SP-16 Structural use of concrete. Design charts for singly

reinforced beams, doubly reinforced beams and columns.
SP 34 Handbook on Concrete Reinforcement & detailing.
D. Design of Foundations
IS 2911 Indian Standard Code of practice for design &
Construction pile foundations: (Part- I)- Concrete piles

construction foundations in Soil: General
Requirements

Construction of raft foundation – (Part – 1)
LOADING PARAMETERS
a. Self-Weight
Self-weight of the structural members will be calculated on the basis of the following
properties.
Density of reinforced concrete 25 kN/m3
Density of plain concrete 24 kN/m3
Density of floor finishes / plasters 20 kN/m3
Density of soil 18 kN/m3

b. Imposed Loads
Imposed Load of 10 kN/m2 is applied on floor and 1.5 kN/m2 is applied on roof.
c. Seismic Loads
IS:1893 (Part 1): 2002 Code
As per the code, Katni lies in Zone III with
Zone factor Z = 0.16 as per IS 1893:2002.
Importance factor I =1
Response reduction factor R = 5 (Special moment resisting frame)
Soil type = Soft.
DESIGN OF STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS
For RCC Members, Limit State Method will be used as per IS 456-2000
Minimum grade of concrete shall be M-25 for Pump House & M-30 For Sump.
High Yield Strength Deformed bars conforming to IS: 1786 with Fy = 500 Mpa will be
used as reinforcement.
Ductile detailing norms will be adopted to make the building earthquake resistant in
accordance with the relevant IS code (IS-13920).
LOAD COMBINATION USED
Following Load combinations were used for Pump House structural design.
Load List No Load Combination

101 1.5(DL+LL)
102 0.9 DL + 1.5 EQX
103 0.9 DL - 1.5 EQX
104 0.9 DL + 1.5 EQZ
105 0.9 DL - 1.5 EQZ
106 1.5(DL+EQX)
107 1.5(DL-EQX)
108 1.5(DL+EQZ)
109 1.5(DL-EQZ)
110 1.2(DL+LL+EQX)
111 1.2(DL+LL-EQX)
112 1.2(DL+LL+EQZ)
113 1.2(DL+LL-EQZ)
114 0.9 DL + 1.5 WLX
115 0.9 DL - 1.5 WLX
116 0.9 DL + 1.5 WLZ
117 0.9 DL - 1.5 WLZ
118 1.5(DL+WLX)
119 1.5(DL-WLX)
120 1.5(DL+WLZ)
121 1.5(DL-WLZ)
122 1.2(DL+LL+WLX)
123 1.2(DL+LL-WLX)
124 1.2(DL+LL+WLZ)
125 1.2(DL+LL-WLZ)
201 DL+LL
202 DL+EQX
203 DL+EQZ
204 DL-EQX
205 DL-EQZ
206 DL+0.8LL+0.8EQX
207 DL+0.8LL+0.8EQZ
208 DL+0.8LL-0.8EQX
209 DL+0.8LL-0.8EQZ
210 DL+WLX
211 DL+WLZ
212 DL-WLX
213 DL-WLZ
214 DL+0.8LL+0.8WLX
215 DL+0.8LL+0.8WLZ
216 DL+0.8LL-0.8WLX
217 DL+0.8LL-0.8WLZ
FOUNDATION SYSTEM
The foundation design is based STAAD Model analysis data. Other Relevant data is
obtained from soil investigation report. The type of foundations adopted are Isolated
Footings.
A) Site Data:
N.G.L =EL 397.630 m
F.G.L. =EL 398.430 m
SBC of soil strata is taken from Geotechnical investigation Report.
SBC at 3m = 135 kN/sq.m
SBC at 4.5m = 150 kN/sq.m
SBC at 6 m = 165 kN/sq.m
SBC at 7.5 m = 180 kN/sq.m
SBC at 9 m = 200 kN/sq.m

Load Calculations
Dead Load (IS 875 :Part 1)
Following are the list of loads considered for design purpose.
Slabs
Pump House
----Roof Level----
Parameter Density Thickness Load Considerd
kN/m3 mm
Water Proofing - ((50+250)/2)* 18 2.7 kN/m2
Slab Weight 25 150 0.15 x 25 3.75 kN/m2
Floor Finish (Considering FF Load on safer side) 1 kN/m2
2
Total Load 7.45 kN/m
----Sump Floor Level----

kN/m3 mm
Slab Weight 25 175 0.175 x 25 4.375 kN/m2
Floor Finish - 1 kN/m2
2
MCC Room
----Roof Level----
kN/m3 mm
Water Proofing - ((50+250)/2)* 18 2.7 kN/m2
Slab Weight 25 150 0.15 x 25 3.75 kN/m2
Floor Finish - 1 kN/m2
2
Brick Wall
----230 mm thk Brick Wall ----
kN/m3 mm
Wall 4.05m high 18 230 18 x 0.23 x 4.05 16.767 kN/m
Wall 2.75m high 18 230 18 x 0.23 x 2.75 11.39 kN/m
Wall 2.4m high 18 230 18 x 0.23 x 2.4 9.94 kN/m
Wall 5.75m high 18 230 18 x 0.23 x 5.75 23.81 kN/m
Wall 1.2m high 18 230 18 x 0.23 x 1.2 4.97 kN/m

c) Water Tank
Parameter Density Capcity Load Considerd

kN/m3 m3 Wight 10 x 5 2 Point Load of
Water Pressure 10 5 50 kN 25 kN
Live Load (IS 875 :Part 2) & tender
Pump House
----Sump Level----
kN/m3 mm
2
Live load - 10 kN/m
----Roof Level----
kN/m3 mm
2
Live load - 1.5 kN/m
MCC Room
----Roof Level----
kN/m3 mm
2
Live load - 1.5 kN/m
C) Pump and Motor Load (As per Vender)
a) Nos of Bolts on pump floor to support per pump = 4 Nos

Static load on pump & Motor = 186 kN
Load acting on each Leg 186/4 = 46.5 kN
b) Working pumps
Dynamic load of pump (186x1.2) = 223.2 kN
Load acting on each leg 223.2 / 4 = 55.8 kN
say 56 kN
D) Wind Loads (IS 875 : Part 3) Figure 4
Vb
Basic wind Speed = 47 m/s
Risk Coefficient k1 = 1.07
Terrain height, structure size factor k2 = 1.07
(for category - 1 & class B)
Topography factor k3 = 1
Design wind speed Vz = Vb x k1 x k2 x k3 = 53.8103 m/s
Design wind pressure Pz = 0.6 x Vz = 1737.33 N/m2
Length of the building = 37.89 m
Width of the building = 10.75 m
Height of the building = 11 m
h/b 11/37.89 = 0.29031
a/b 10.75/37.8 = 0.28372
Force Coefficient for Rectangular Clad Cf = 1.2
Building
Wind Pressure acting on = 2.08479 kN/m2
1.2x1737.33/1000
Building
Wind Load in X - ve Direction
Projected area of building Total 118.25 m2
wind force in X direction 246.527 kN
Total Length of Column in X- ve 33 m
direction Force kN/m 7.47 kN/m
Wind Load in X + ve Direction Pump

house Projected area of building 68.2625 m2
Total wind force in X direction 142.31 kN
Total Length of Column in X+ ve 19.05 m
Wind Load in X + ve Direction MCC

room Projected area of building 49.9875 m2
Total wind force in X direction 104.214 kN
Total Length of Column in X+ ve 13.95 m
Wind Load in Z + ve Direction Pump

House Projected area of building 204.16 m2
Total wind force in Z direction 425.632 kN
Total Length of Column in Z+ ve 55 m
Wind Load in Z + ve Direction MCC

Room Projected area of building 89.8845 m2
Total Length of Column in Z+ ve 23.25 m
Wind Load in Z - ve Direction Pump

House Projected area of building 204.16 m2
Total Length of Column in Z- ve 55 m
Wind Load in Z - ve Direction MCC

Room Projected area of building 89.8845 m2
Total Length of Column in Z- ve 23.25 m
Seismic Loads (IS 875 : Part 3)
Seismic Zone = III

Damping percentage = 5 %
Importance factor I = 1.5
Response reduction factor R = 5
Zone factor Z = 0.16
Horizontal seismic coefficient (Ah) = (Z I Sa)/ (2 R g)

a) Time Period in X Direction = 0.160 sec
(Sa/g)x = 2.5
b) Time Period in Z Direction = 0.302 sec
(Sa/g)z = 2.5
Horizontal seismic coefficient in X direction

= 0.16 x 1.5 x 2.5/2 x5
= 0.0600
Horizontal seismic coefficient in Z direction

= 0.16 x 1.5 x 2.5/2 x5
= 0.06000
Seismic weight of Building Structure = 11153.74 kN
Base shear in X direction Vx = 669.22 kN

Base shear in Z direction Vz = 669.22 kN
Design of Slab
DESIGN OF TWO WAY SLAB
General Input Data
Slab Designation S1
Design Level Sludge
Effective Length of Slab (Ly) 3.3 m
Effective Width of Slab (Lx) 2.7 m
Thickness of Slab 150 mm
Grade of Concrete fck 25
Grade of Steel fy 500
Diameter of Bar used for Design 10 mm
Cover Used 25 mm
Panel Condition ALL EDGE DISCONT.
2 Loading details
Self-Weight of slab 3.75 kN/m2

Floor finish 1 kN/m2
Live Load 10 kN/m2
Super imposed Loads 2.1 kN/m2
Total Working Load 16.85 kN/m 2
Total Factored Load (W) 25.275 kN/m 2
3 Analysis Results Ly/Lx 1.222
As Ly/Lx = 1.223 and Panel condition is ALL EDGE DISCONT. IS

Short-span B.M coefficients αx = 0.074 456:2000
Table 26
Long-span B.Mcoefficients αy = 0.056
Midspan Support
Short-span B.M coefficients 0.0740 0.000
Long-span B.Mcoefficients 0.0560 0.000
Short- Span Bending Moment (Mx) = W x αx x (Lx)^2 IS

= 25.275 x 0.074 x 2.7 x 2.7 456:2000
Annex D
= 13.63 KN-m
Long- Span Bending Moment (My) = W x αy x (Lx)^2

= 25.275 x 0.056 x 2.7 x 2.7
= 10.32 KN-m
Short- Span Bending Moment (Mx) 13.635 0

Long- Span Bending Moment (My) 10.32 NA
4 Design of Slab
Effective depth of Slab section 120 mm

L/d ratio adopted 20
Check for Depth = Mu

R xb
(i.e. Depth Required) u. max
= 13.63 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 64.04 mm < Effective Depth of Slab Section
( 120 mm)
For under reinforced section Area of Steel Calculated as
0.5x25 x1000x120 4.6 x 13.64 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 500 x 1000 x 120 x 120
2
Ast = 273.83 mm
Check for min. Ast = (0.12 x b x D)/100 IS
456:2000
0.12 x 1000 x 150 CL
100 26.5.2.1
=
180 mm2
= < Ast. So Design for 273.83 mm2

B.M Minimum Design Ast Reinforcement Criteria Ast
Location Ast Spacing Spacing
Location
(0.12%)
Required Dia Required Provided
Provided
Short- Midspan 180.00 273.83 10 275.00 175.00 448.57
Span Support 180.00 NMNL 10 NMNL 175.00 448.57
Long- Midspan 180.00 204.75 10 204.75 175.00 448.57
span Support 180.00 NMNL 10 NMNL 175.00 448.57
5 Distribution Steel
Diameter of bar Considered 8 mm
Minimum Area of Steel Required for Distribution 180.00 mm2
Spacing of Steel Required 279.11 mm
Spacing of Steel Provided 200.00 mm
6 Check for Deflection

Basic Span to Depth ratio 20
Percentage of steel provided at support 0.37 IS
2 456:2000
Service stress fs = 0.58* fy *( Ast Required/ Ast Provided) 177.03 N/mm
Modification factor for Tension Reinforcement  1.90 CL 23.2.1
Maximum allowable span of slab 4560 mm

Slab Span provided 2700 mm
Status for Deflection SAFE
7 Check for Shear
Shear Force at Support = W Lx

2
25.275 x 2.7
=
2
= 34.13 KN
Percentage of steel provided at Area of Steel Provided at Support

= x 100
support ( %Pt ) Effective area of concrete
448.57
= x 100
1000 x 120
= 0.37 %
Shear Stress Due to Loading (tv) = Max Shear Coming on Slab

Effective area of concrete
34130
=
1000 x 120
tv = 0.28 N/mm2
IS
Shear Stress Resistance of concrete = 0.45 N/mm2 > tv ( 0.29 N/mm2 ) 456:2000
Table 19
(tc)
Hence Safe in Shear
Detailing
Simply Supported # 10 @ 175 mm C/C # 10 @ 175 mm C/C Simply Supported
2.700 m
1 General Input Data
Slab Designation S2
Design Level Pump Floor
Cover Used 25 mm
Panel Condition ONE LONG EDGE DISCONT.
Loading details

Live Load 10 kN/m2
Super imposed Loads 0 kN/m2
As Ly/Lx = 1.296 and Panel condition is ONE LONG EDGE DISCONT. IS

Long-span B.Mcoefficients αy = 0.028 Table 26
Midspan Support

= 23.0625 x 0.044 x 3.55 x 3.55 456:2000
= 12.79 KN-m Annex D

= 23.0625 x 0.028 x 3.55 x 3.55
= 8.14 KN-m
Short- Span Bending Moment (Mx) 12.788 16.51

Long- Span Bending Moment (My) 8.14 10.753871
4 Design of Slab


R xb
= 16.51 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
( 145 mm)
0.5x25 x1000x145 4.6 x 16.51 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 500 x 1000 x 145 x 145
2
Ast = 272.09 mm
456:2000
0.12 x 1000 x 175 CL
100 26.5.2.1
=
210 mm2

Location
(0.12%)
Provided
Short- Midspan 210.00 210.00 10 350.00 175.00 448.57
Span Support 210.00 272.02 10 275.00 175.00 448.57
Long- Midspan 210.00 210.00 10 210.00 175.00 448.57
span Support 210.00 210.00 10 210.00 175.00 448.57

2 456:2000

7 Check for Shear

2
23.0625 x 3.55
=
2
= 40.94 KN

= x 100
448.57
= x 100
1000 x 145
= 0.31 %

40940
=
1000 x 145
tv = 0.28 N/mm2
IS
Table 19
(tc)
Hence Safe in Shear
Detailing
Simply Supported Continuity is

# 10 @ 175 mm C/C # 10 @ 175 mm C/C present
0.3 L
3.550m
Slab Designation S3
Design Level Roof
Cover Used 25 mm
Panel Condition ONE LONG EDGE DISCONT.
Loading details

Live Load 1.5 kN/m2
As Ly/Lx = 1.626 and Panel condition is ONE LONG EDGE DISCONT. IS

Midspan Support

= 13.425 x 0.056 x 3.323 x 3.323 456:2000
= 8.3 KN-m Annex D

= 13.425 x 0.028 x 3.323 x 3.323
= 4.15 KN-m

4 Design of Slab


R xb
= 10.68 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
( 121 mm)
0.5x25 x1000x121 4.6 x 10.68 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 500 x 1000 x 121 x 121
2
Ast = 210.32 mm
456:2000
0.12 x 1000 x 150 CL
100 26.5.2.1
=
180 mm2

Location
(0.12%)
Provided
Short- Midspan 180.00 180.00 8 250.00 150.00 334.93
Span Support 180.00 210.19 8 225.00 150.00 334.93
Long- Midspan 180.00 180.00 8 180.00 150.00 334.93
span Support 180.00 180.00 8 180.00 150.00 334.93

2 456:2000

7 Check for Shear

2
13.425 x 3.323
=
2
= 22.31 KN

= x 100
334.93
= x 100
1000 x 121
= 0.28 %

22310
=
1000 x 121
tv = 0.18 N/mm2
IS
Table 19
(tc)
Hence Safe in Shear
Detailing
# 8 @ 150 mm C/C
Simply Supported # 8 @ 150 mm C/C Continuity is
present
0.3 L
3.323 m
General Input Data
Slab Designation S3
Design Level Roof
Cover Used 25 mm
Panel Condition INTERIOR PANEL
2 Loading details

Live Load 1.5 kN/m2
As Ly/Lx = 1.508 and Panel condition is INTERIOR PANEL IS

Table 26
Long-span B.Mcoefficients αy = 0.024
Midspan Support

= 13.425 x 0.042 x 3.583 x 3.583 456:2000
Annex D
= 7.24 KN-m

= 13.425 x 0.024 x 3.583 x 3.583
= 4.14 KN-m

4 Design of Slab


R xb
= 9.17 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
( 121 mm)
0.5x25 x1000x121 4.6 x 9.17 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 500 x 1000 x 121 x 121
2
Ast = 179.64 mm
456:2000
0.12 x 1000 x 150 CL
=
100 26.5.2.1
180 mm2 > Ast ( 179.64 ) mm2
=
Hence Design for Min. Ast
Location
(0.12%)
Provided
Short- Midspan 180.00 180.00 8 250.00 150.00 334.93
Span Support 180.00 180.00 8 250.00 150.00 334.93
Long- Midspan 180.00 180.00 8 180.00 150.00 334.93
span Support 180.00 180.00 8 180.00 150.00 334.93

2 456:2000

7 Check for Shear

2
13.425 x 3.583
=
2
= 24.06 KN

= x 100
334.93
= x 100
1000 x 121
= 0.28 %

24060
=
1000 x 121
tv = 0.20 N/mm2
IS
Table 19
(tc)
Hence Safe in Shear
Detailing
Continuity is # 8 @ 150 mm C/C # 8 @ 150 mm C/C Continuity is

present present
3.583 m
Slab Designation S3
Design Level Roof
Cover Used 25 mm
Panel Condition TWO ADJ EDGE DISCONT.
Loading details

Live Load 1.5 kN/m2
As Ly/Lx = 1.499 and Panel condition is TWO ADJ EDGE DISCONT. IS

Midspan Support

= 13.425 x 0.056 x 3.323 x 3.323 456:2000
= 8.3 KN-m Annex D

= 13.425 x 0.035 x 3.323 x 3.323
= 5.19 KN-m

4 Design of Slab


R xb
= 11.12 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
( 121 mm)
0.5x25 x1000x121 4.6 x 11.12 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 500 x 1000 x 121 x 121
2
Ast = 219.32 mm
456:2000
0.12 x 1000 x 150 CL
100 26.5.2.1
=
180 mm2

Location
(0.12%)
Provided
Short- Midspan 180.00 180.00 8 250.00 150.00 334.93
Span Support 180.00 219.12 8 200.00 150.00 334.93
Long- Midspan 180.00 180.00 8 180.00 150.00 334.93
span Support 180.00 180.00 8 180.00 150.00 334.93

2 456:2000

7 Check for Shear

2
13.425 x 3.323
=
2
= 22.31 KN

= x 100
334.93
= x 100
1000 x 121
= 0.28 %

22310
=
1000 x 121
tv = 0.18 N/mm2
IS
Table 19
(tc)
Hence Safe in Shear
Detailing
# 8 @ 150 mm C/C
Simply Supported # 8 @ 150 mm C/C Continuity is
present
0.3 L
3.323 m
Design of Beams
DESIGN OF BEAMS
Designation Designation RB18

Design Level Roof
Staad Model No 639
Length of Beam 4.5 m
Width of Beam 230 mm
Depth of Beam 600 mm
Grade of Concrete (Fck) 25 N/mm2
Analysis Data
Following are Governed Envelope combination obtained from STAAD Model
Left Side B.M Midspan B.M Right Side B.M

96.826 kN.m 43.922 kN.m 85.562 kN.m
BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM
100 kN.m
97 kN.m
50 kN.m 86 kN.m
kN.m
-50 kN.m
-43.9 kN.m
*Bending Moment Profile is only for Value Indication Purpose and not respect to actual loading pattern( UDL, Point Load etc.)
Left Side S.F Right Side B.M

78.164 kN 77.316 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
78 kN
100 kN
-77 kN
kN
-100 kN
*Shear Force Profile is only for Value Indication Purpose and not respect to actual loading pattern( UDL, Point Load etc.)
Design of Beams
General Data Computation
Cover for Section 30 mm

Bar considered for Effective depth calculation 20 mm
Effective Depth of Section (d) 560 mm
Limiting Depth of N.A. (Xu/d) 0.46
Depth of Neutral Axis (Xu) 257.6 mm
Limiting moment for Section (Mu lim) 240.918 kN.m
Minimum Tension Steel (0.85/f y ) x b x d 218.96 mm2 IS 456:2000
Maximum Pt Limit 1225.82 mm2 CL.26.5.1.1

R xb
= 96.826 x 10^6
3.325 x 230
d(req) = 355.82 mm
Effective Depth of Section (d) = D - Cover - Bar Dia/2

600 - 30 - (20/2)
= 560 mm > Depth Required
( 355.82 mm)
Limiting Depth of N.A. = (Xu/d) IS 456:2000

Where, (Xu/d) = 0.46 From Page no 70 of IS 456 : 2000 CL.38
Depth of Neutral Axis (Xu) =Effective Depth of Section (d) x Limiting

Depth of N.A. (Xu/d)
560 x 0.46
Xu=257.6 mm
Limiting moment for Section = 0.36 x Fck x b x d x Xu x [1-0.42(Xu/d)]

(Mu lim) = 0.36 x 25 x 230 x 560 x 257.6 x [1-0.42 (
0.46 )]
= 240.918 kN.m
Minimum Tension Steel = (0.85/fy) x b x d IS

456:2000
= (0.85/500) x 230 x 560 CL.26.5.1.
= 218.96 mm2 1
0.36 Fck x b x d x (Xu/d) Limiting

Maximum Pt Limit = Xu/d
0.87 x Fy
condition
0.36 x 25 x 230 x 560 x 0.46

=
0.87 x 500
= 1225.82 mm2
Determination of Steel reinforcement for flexure
For calculation of under reinforced section is given by
0.5 x 25 x 230 x 560 4.6 x 96.826 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 230 x 560 x 560 )
Ast = 425.84 mm2
Bending Location Left Side Midspan Right Side

Area of Steel Required 425.84 mm2 218.96 mm2 373.03 mm2
Bars Through 3 Nos- # 12 3 Nos- # 12 3 Nos- # 12
Provided Curtail/EOS 2 Nos- # 12 0 Nos- # 20 2 Nos- # 12
Min Steel Required 218.96 mm2 218.96 mm2
218.96 mm2
Area of Steel Provided 565.2 mm2 339.12 mm2 565.2 mm2
COMPARATIVE AREA STATEMENTS

600 LEFT SIDE MIDSPAN RIGHT SIDE
500
sq.mm
400
300
Area
in
200
100
Area of Steel Required Area of Steel Provided
Design for Shear
Percentage of Steel Provided at bottom of support 0.26 %

Max Shear coming on Beam 78.164 kN
Shear Stress Due to Loading tv 0.61 N/mm2 IS
Shear Resistance of Concrete tc (From Table 19-IS 456) 0.37 N/mm2 456:2000
Table 19
Shear Stirrups Bar Dia considered 8 mm
Shear Stirrups Legs 2
Spacing of Stirrups Required 792 mm
Spacing of Stirrups Provided 100 mm
Percentage of Steel Provided at Area of Steel Provided at bottom

= x 100
bottom of support ( %Pt ) Effective area of concrete
339.12
= x 100
230 x 560
0.26 %
Max Shear coming on Beam

Shear Stress Due to Loading tv =
78.164 x 10^3
=
230 x 560
tv = 0.61 N/mm2
Spacing of Strirrups is calculated from IS

456:2000
=.∗ ∗ ∗

CL 40.4
Assume 8 mm Dia 2 Legged Stirrups

Asv = Area of Stirrups x No. of legs
( /4) x 8 x 8 x 2
100.48 mm2
Vus = (tv-tc) x b x d
( 0.6 - 0.367) x 230 x 560
30.90576 kN
0.87 x 500 x 100.48 x 560

30.90576 x 10^3 =
Sv
Sv = 792 mm c/c
OR
Sv = 0.75 x d = 0.75 x 560 = 420mm c/c
OR
Sv = 300 mm c/c
Whichever is minimum
As per IS 13920 Special Detailing Provide Spacing as 100 mm c/c
Check for Deflection
4500.00 IS
456:2000
= 8.04 < 26 Okay CL 23.2.1
= 560.00
Max. Deflection observed in Staad is 2.052 mm < 12.86 mm (Span/350) Hence Safe
in Deflection
ROOF BEAMS SUMMARY SHEET
Beam Size Bending Moment Top Bending Moment Bottom Area Required at Top(mm2) Area Required at Bottom (mm2) Area Provided at Top (mm2) Area Provided at Bottom(mm2)
Staad Beam No Length
mark
Width Depth Left Middle Right Left Middle Right Left Middle Right Left Middle Right Left Middle Right Left Middle Right
RB21 642 4.33 230 600 93.76 10.11 90.74 21.29 40.33 35.79 409.67 219.74 395.55 219.74 219.74 219.74 741.04 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
RB20 641 5.40 230 600 108.53 0.00 109.86 5.16 47.27 4.24 477.79 220.52 484.15 220.52 220.52 220.52 565.20 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
RB19 640 4.33 230 600 85.17 9.29 96.10 22.47 29.38 17.15 371.20 218.96 422.38 218.96 218.96 218.96 565.20 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
RB18 639 4.50 230 600 96.83 8.54 85.56 31.60 43.92 23.39 425.84 218.96 373.02 218.96 218.96 218.96 565.20 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
RB17 638 4.33 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 98.35 0.00 217.98 217.98 217.98 217.98 435.30 217.98 828.96 602.88 602.88 602.88 602.88 602.88
RB16 637 5.40 230 750 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 167.16 0.00 278.39 278.39 278.39 278.39 581.23 278.39 828.96 602.88 828.96 602.88 602.88 602.88
RB15 636 4.33 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 98.35 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 431.27 219.74 828.96 602.88 828.96 602.88 602.88 602.88
RB14 635 4.50 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 108.27 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 478.52 219.74 602.88 602.88 828.96 602.88 602.88 602.88
RB13 634 4.33 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 98.35 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 431.27 219.74 828.96 602.88 602.88 602.88 602.88 602.88
RB12 633 5.40 230 750 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 167.16 0.00 278.39 278.39 278.39 278.39 581.23 278.39 828.96 602.88 828.96 602.88 602.88 602.88
RB11 632 4.33 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 98.35 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 431.27 219.74 828.96 602.88 828.96 602.88 602.88 602.88
RB10 631 4.50 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 108.27 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 478.52 219.74 602.88 602.88 828.96 602.88 602.88 602.88
RB9 630 4.33 230 600 117.39 9.97 80.17 16.27 47.67 51.93 520.51 220.52 345.30 220.52 220.52 220.52 565.20 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
RB8 629 5.40 230 600 113.97 0.00 114.67 5.32 43.60 4.74 503.91 220.52 507.31 220.52 220.52 220.52 565.20 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
RB7 628 4.33 230 600 71.22 15.19 120.71 38.64 36.98 11.09 304.76 220.52 536.65 220.52 220.52 220.52 565.20 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
RB6 627 4.50 230 600 102.59 10.11 87.65 37.96 47.57 30.51 449.50 220.52 379.66 220.52 220.52 220.52 565.20 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
RB5 626 , 625 5.38 230 750 143.39 79.37 198.66 0.00 96.83 74.72 492.86 278.39 701.92 278.39 325.77 278.39 942.00 339.12 942.00 339.12 565.20 339.12
RB5 624 , 623 5.38 230 750 195.53 78.06 144.54 76.36 98.13 0.00 689.72 278.39 497.08 278.39 330.33 278.39 942.00 339.12 942.00 339.12 565.20 339.12
RB4 620 , 621 , 622 10.75 400 900 629.40 250.92 634.07 4.10 572.32 0.00 1898.32 701.74 1914.40 583.10 1704.48 583.10 2413.88 942.00 2413.88 1471.88 2413.88 1471.88
RB3 617 , 618 , 619 10.75 400 900 756.39 307.95 715.28 118.08 717.54 86.80 2351.11 870.14 2201.01 583.10 2209.18 583.10 2413.88 942.00 2413.88 1471.88 2413.88 1471.88
RB2 614 , 615 , 616 10.75 400 900 718.98 280.45 682.51 64.92 695.65 39.45 2214.37 788.48 2083.84 583.10 2130.55 583.10 2413.88 942.00 2413.88 1471.88 2413.88 1471.88
RB1 613 , 612 5.38 230 750 119.41 77.91 201.23 1.59 88.10 54.26 405.84 278.39 711.92 278.39 295.23 278.39 942.00 339.12 942.00 339.12 565.20 339.12
RB1 611 , 610 5.38 230 750 196.00 74.70 122.13 58.54 90.59 0.68 691.55 278.39 415.62 278.39 303.93 278.39 942.00 339.12 942.00 339.12 565.20 339.12
Note:- Ast Required in above table is Max. of Ast Required for corresponding B.M. or Min Steel Required.
ROOF BEAMS SUMMARY SHEET
Beam Size Shear Force Stirrups Spacing
Staad Beam No Length Tv Tc
mark
Width Depth Left Right Dia Leg Left Middle Right
RB21 642 4.33 230 600 78.89 73.83 0.61 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
RB20 641 5.40 230 600 85.50 86.02 0.66 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
RB19 640 4.33 230 600 71.22 75.91 0.59 0.3669 8 2 100 200 100
RB18 639 4.50 230 600 78.16 77.32 0.61 0.3669 8 2 100 200 100
RB17 638 4.33 230 600 71.57 71.57 0.56 0.4745 8 2 100 200 100
RB16 637 5.40 230 750 99.86 99.86 0.61 0.4214 8 2 100 200 100
RB15 636 4.33 230 600 71.57 71.57 0.55 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
RB14 635 4.50 230 600 76.06 76.06 0.59 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
RB13 634 4.33 230 600 71.57 71.57 0.55 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
RB12 633 5.40 230 750 99.86 99.86 0.61 0.4214 8 2 100 200 100
RB11 632 4.33 230 600 71.57 71.57 0.55 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
RB10 631 4.50 230 600 76.06 76.06 0.59 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
RB9 630 4.33 230 600 89.62 68.58 0.69 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
RB8 629 5.40 230 600 86.40 86.69 0.67 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
RB7 628 4.33 230 600 64.83 87.07 0.67 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
RB6 627 4.50 230 600 81.30 79.23 0.63 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
RB5 626 , 625 5.38 230 750 144.15 111.98 0.88 0.33 8 2 100 150 100
RB5 624 , 623 5.38 230 750 111.14 144.92 0.88 0.33 8 2 100 150 100
RB4 620 , 621 , 622 10.75 400 900 328.62 330.32 0.96 0.4531 8 2 100 150 100
RB3 617 , 618 , 619 10.75 400 900 386.63 385.33 1.13 0.4531 8 2 100 150 100
RB2 614 , 615 , 616 10.75 400 900 378.38 376.94 1.10 0.4531 8 2 100 150 100
RB1 613 , 612 5.38 230 750 132.02 113.54 0.81 0.33 8 2 100 150 100
RB1 611 , 610 5.38 230 750 112.15 134.00 0.82 0.33 8 2 100 150 100
DESIGN OF BEAMS
Designation Designation GB8

Design Level GANTRY LEVEL
Staad Model No 609
Grade of Concrete (Fck) 25 N/mm2
Analysis Data

117.511 kN.m 47.713 kN.m 142.953 kN.m
150 kN.m
118 kN.m
100 kN.m
143 kN.m
kN.m
0 kN.m
-50 kN.m
-47.7 kN.m

85.796 kN 92.509 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
86 kN
100 kN
-93 kN
kN
-100 kN
Design of Beams


R xb
= 142.953 x 10^6
3.325 x 230
d(req) = 432.35 mm

600 - 30 - (16/2)
( 432.35 mm)


562 x 0.46
Xu=258.52 mm

(Mu lim) = 0.36 x 25 x 230 x 562 x 258.52 x [1-0.42
( 0.46 )]
= 242.642 kN.m

456:2000
= (0.85/500) x 230 x 562 CL.26.5.1.
= 219.742 mm2 1

0.87 x Fy
condition
0.36 x 25 x 230 x 562 x 0.46

=
0.87 x 500
= 1230.20 mm2
0.5 x 25 x 230 x 562 4.6 x 142.953 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 230 x 562 x 562 )
Ast = 650.52 mm2

Min Steel Required 219.74 mm2 219.74 mm2 219.74 mm2
Area of Steel Provided 942 mm2 602.88 mm2 942 mm2

900
800
sq.
700
m
m
600
n
i
500
400
300
200
100
0
Design for Shear

Table 19

= x 100
602.88
= x 100
230 x 562
0.47 %

92.509 x 10^3
=
230 x 562
tv = 0.72 N/mm2

456:2000
=.∗ ∗ ∗

CL 40.4

( /4) x 8 x 8 x 2
100.48 mm2
( 0.71 - 0.473) x 230 x 562
31.42944 kN
0.87 x 500 x 100.48 x 562

31.42944 x 10^3 =
Sv
Sv = 782 mm c/c
OR
Sv = 0.75 x d = 0.75 x 562 = 421.5mm c/c
OR
Sv = 300 mm c/c
4830.00 IS
456:2000
= 8.59 < 26 Okay CL 23.2.1
= 562.00
in Deflection
GANTRY BEAMS SUMMARY SHEET
mark
GB8 609 4.83 230 600 117.51 33.58 142.95 81.20 47.71 83.39 523.29 219.74 650.51 351.40 219.74 361.47 942.00 339.12 942.00 602.88 602.88 1205.76
GB7 608 4.40 230 600 124.42 16.25 127.50 52.13 44.31 50.08 557.24 219.74 572.50 220.87 219.74 219.74 942.00 339.12 942.00 602.88 602.88 602.88
GB6 607 4.83 230 600 117.32 24.46 123.00 72.04 40.70 70.22 524.56 218.96 552.59 310.89 218.96 302.64 942.00 339.12 942.00 602.88 602.88 602.88
GB5 606 4.50 230 600 136.25 28.61 109.49 69.40 43.15 73.11 619.12 218.96 486.44 298.91 218.96 315.74 942.00 339.12 942.00 1205.76 602.88 602.88
GB4 605 4.83 230 600 150.15 32.92 130.62 76.74 59.03 107.56 690.77 218.96 590.67 332.35 252.34 477.09 942.00 339.12 942.00 602.88 602.88 1205.76
GB3 604 4.40 230 600 131.38 18.80 133.60 55.55 43.97 53.88 591.87 219.74 603.01 235.95 219.74 228.60 942.00 339.12 942.00 602.88 602.88 602.88
GB2 603 4.83 230 600 103.52 32.33 155.60 94.92 51.20 65.41 455.79 219.74 716.14 415.13 219.74 279.79 942.00 339.12 942.00 602.88 602.88 602.88
GB1 602 4.50 230 600 145.11 31.58 118.44 80.86 48.24 83.21 661.60 219.74 527.83 349.87 219.74 360.66 942.00 339.12 942.00 1205.76 602.88 602.88
GANTRY BEAMS SUMMARY SHEET
mark
GB8 609 4.83 230 600 85.80 92.51 0.72 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
GB7 608 4.40 230 600 82.16 83.34 0.64 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
GB6 607 4.83 230 600 83.10 85.27 0.66 0.4734 8 2 100 200 100
GB5 606 4.50 230 600 89.02 80.56 0.69 0.4734 8 2 100 200 100
GB4 605 4.83 230 600 101.02 86.49 0.78 0.4734 8 2 100 200 100
GB3 604 4.40 230 600 84.04 84.94 0.66 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
GB2 603 4.83 230 600 76.65 100.20 0.78 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
GB1 602 4.50 230 600 93.30 85.24 0.72 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
DESIGN OF BEAMS
Designation Designation FB26

Design Level Floor
Staad Model No 597
2
Grade of Concrete (Fck) 25 N/mm
Analysis Data

134.933 kN.m 48.793 kN.m 147.525 kN.m
150 kN.m
135 kN.m
100 kN.m
148 kN.m
kN.m
0 kN.m
-50 kN.m
-48.8 kN.m

93.173 kN 99.501 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
93 kN
100 kN
-100 kN
kN
-100 kN
Design of Beams


R xb
= 147.525 x 10^6
3.325 x 230
d(req) = 439.21 mm

600 - 30 - (16/2)
( 439.21 mm)


562 x 0.46
Xu=258.52 mm

(Mu lim) = 0.36 x 25 x 230 x 562 x 258.52 x [1-0.42
( 0.46 )]
= 242.642 kN.m

456:2000
= (0.85/500) x 230 x 562 CL.26.5.1.
= 219.742 mm2 1

0.87 x Fy
condition
0.36 x 25 x 230 x 562 x 0.46

=
0.87 x 500
= 1230.20 mm2
0.5 x 25 x 230 x 562 4.6 x 147.525 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 230 x 562 x 562 )
Ast = 674.05 mm2


700
sq.m
600
m
500
in
400
e
a
r
300
200
100
Design for Shear

Table 19

= x 100
339.12
= x 100
230 x 562
0.26 %

99.501 x 10^3
=
230 x 562
tv = 0.77 N/mm2

456:2000
=.∗ ∗ ∗

CL 40.4

( /4) x 8 x 8 x 2
100.48 mm2
( 0.76 - 0.367) x 230 x 562
52.13696 kN
0.87 x 500 x 100.48 x 562

52.13696 x 10^3 =
Sv
Sv = 472 mm c/c
OR
Sv = 0.75 x d = 0.75 x 562 = 421.5mm c/c
OR
Sv = 300 mm c/c
4330.00 IS
456:2000
= 7.70 < 26 Okay CL 23.2.1
= 562.00
in Deflection
FLOORBEAMS SUMMARY SHEET
mark
FB30 601 4.98 230 600 124.59 10.20 114.58 26.06 61.83 52.61 555.69 220.52 506.88 220.52 262.79 222.14 565.20 339.12 565.20 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB29 600 4.97 230 600 116.01 7.70 111.90 18.88 37.36 19.48 513.77 220.52 493.93 220.52 220.52 220.52 565.20 339.12 565.20 565.20 339.12 741.04
FB28 599 4.98 230 600 103.69 7.85 120.13 23.46 40.84 16.65 454.71 220.52 533.81 220.52 220.52 220.52 678.24 339.12 565.20 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB27 598 4.40 230 600 131.27 27.06 125.40 72.50 55.84 45.57 591.31 219.74 562.06 311.73 237.25 219.74 741.04 339.12 678.24 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB26 597 4.33 230 600 134.93 25.92 147.53 76.24 48.79 70.38 609.74 219.74 674.05 328.71 219.74 302.15 741.04 339.12 741.04 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB25 596 5.40 230 600 139.82 28.91 142.80 83.95 46.30 83.05 634.49 219.74 649.72 364.07 219.74 359.94 741.04 339.12 741.04 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB24 595 4.33 230 600 136.62 24.61 143.82 75.53 49.16 72.18 618.24 219.74 654.94 325.48 219.74 310.28 741.04 339.12 741.04 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB23 594 4.50 230 600 162.99 37.91 136.36 96.90 57.55 90.25 755.32 219.74 616.93 424.45 244.80 393.29 942.00 339.12 741.04 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB22 593 4.98 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 138.34 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 627.00 219.74 565.20 339.12 565.20 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB21 592 4.97 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 137.69 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 623.66 219.74 565.20 339.12 565.20 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB20 591 4.98 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 138.34 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 627.00 219.74 565.20 339.12 565.20 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB19 590 4.40 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 143.64 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 654.02 219.74 565.20 339.12 565.20 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB18 589 4.98 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 138.34 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 627.00 219.74 565.20 339.12 339.12 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB17 588 4.97 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 137.69 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 623.66 219.74 452.16 226.08 452.16 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB16 587 4.98 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 138.34 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 627.00 219.74 565.20 339.12 565.20 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB15 586 4.40 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 143.64 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 654.02 219.74 339.12 339.12 565.20 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB14 585 4.98 230 600 118.30 8.99 109.88 20.08 60.48 47.53 524.91 220.52 484.22 220.52 256.81 220.52 565.20 339.12 565.20 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB13 584 4.97 230 600 112.19 7.18 106.43 15.54 37.17 13.65 495.32 220.52 467.76 220.52 220.52 220.52 565.20 339.12 565.20 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB12 583 4.98 230 600 97.08 7.00 115.64 17.45 39.11 13.01 423.53 220.52 512.00 220.52 220.52 220.52 678.24 339.12 565.20 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB11 582 4.40 230 600 133.90 29.35 121.43 72.47 56.71 42.64 604.52 219.74 542.48 311.61 241.06 219.74 741.04 339.12 678.24 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB10 581 4.33 230 600 158.12 28.07 130.45 70.83 54.07 85.91 729.45 219.74 587.24 304.19 229.42 373.13 741.04 339.12 741.04 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB9 580 5.40 230 600 154.07 34.17 156.15 92.80 46.85 92.26 708.09 219.74 719.06 405.20 219.74 402.65 942.00 339.12 741.04 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB8 579 4.33 230 600 120.90 30.34 167.51 91.54 57.23 67.53 539.86 219.74 779.59 399.30 243.36 289.32 741.04 339.12 942.00 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB7 578 4.50 230 600 167.22 39.87 144.40 104.64 60.61 94.59 778.01 219.74 657.96 461.16 258.39 413.59 942.00 339.12 741.04 565.20 339.12 565.20
FB6 577 5.38 230 750 199.34 80.30 323.84 72.15 128.62 137.79 706.95 277.61 1236.23 277.61 440.43 473.86 1544.88 602.88 1544.88 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB6 576 5.38 230 750 319.69 79.13 201.72 140.30 130.62 70.72 1217.03 277.61 716.30 483.09 447.67 277.61 1544.88 602.88 1544.88 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB5 575 , 574 5.38 230 750 256.17 121.89 347.03 4.56 134.29 69.84 937.49 416.06 1346.10 277.61 461.07 277.61 1544.88 602.88 1544.88 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB5 573 , 572 5.38 230 750 343.82 124.43 259.84 74.49 136.89 3.94 1330.65 425.24 952.97 277.61 470.55 277.61 1544.88 602.88 1544.88 602.88 828.96 602.88
FB4 569 , 570 , 571 10.75 300 900 590.55 200.39 585.60 0.00 586.09 0.00 1850.10 562.04 1831.51 437.33 1833.32 437.33 2413.88 942.00 2413.88 1471.88 2099.88 1471.88
FB3 566 , 567 , 568 10.75 300 900 561.11 179.50 556.27 0.00 601.93 0.00 1740.56 500.96 1722.77 437.33 1893.15 437.33 2413.88 942.00 2413.88 1471.88 2099.88 1471.88
FB2 563 , 564 , 565 10.75 300 900 545.49 167.48 544.96 0.00 592.21 0.00 1683.44 466.11 1681.54 437.33 1856.34 437.33 2413.88 942.00 2413.88 1471.88 2099.88 1471.88
FB1 562 , 561 5.38 230 750 134.26 59.25 100.95 0.00 73.61 0.00 458.03 279.17 339.21 279.17 279.17 279.17 565.20 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
FB1 560 , 559 5.38 230 750 100.94 59.26 134.27 0.00 73.61 0.00 339.18 279.17 458.07 279.17 279.17 279.17 565.20 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
FLOOR BEAMS SUMMARY SHEET
mark
FB30 601 4.98 230 600 95.45 86.26 0.74 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
FB29 600 4.97 230 600 85.39 84.17 0.66 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
FB28 599 4.98 230 600 81.81 87.72 0.68 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
FB27 598 4.40 230 600 89.28 95.30 0.74 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
FB26 597 4.33 230 600 93.17 99.50 0.77 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
FB25 596 5.40 230 600 93.91 94.59 0.73 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
FB24 595 4.33 230 600 95.37 97.53 0.75 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
FB23 594 4.50 230 600 103.50 98.11 0.80 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
FB22 593 4.98 230 600 88.75 88.75 0.69 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
FB21 592 4.97 230 600 88.49 88.49 0.68 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
FB20 591 4.98 230 600 88.75 88.75 0.69 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
FB19 590 4.40 230 600 92.17 92.17 0.71 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
FB18 589 4.98 230 600 88.75 88.75 0.69 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
FB17 588 4.97 230 600 88.49 88.49 0.68 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
FB16 587 4.98 230 600 88.75 88.75 0.69 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
FB15 586 4.40 230 600 92.17 92.17 0.71 0.4725 8 2 100 200 100
FB14 585 4.98 230 600 93.45 84.40 0.72 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
FB13 584 4.97 230 600 83.64 82.65 0.64 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
FB12 583 4.98 230 600 80.15 85.81 0.66 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
FB11 582 4.40 230 600 89.07 94.95 0.73 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
FB10 581 4.33 230 600 108.34 92.14 0.84 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
FB9 580 5.40 230 600 97.06 97.45 0.75 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
FB8 579 4.33 230 600 88.58 112.99 0.87 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
FB7 578 4.50 230 600 106.17 101.83 0.82 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
FB6 577 5.38 230 750 165.64 179.41 1.10 0.422 8 2 100 150 100
FB6 576 5.38 230 750 178.03 167.02 1.09 0.422 8 2 100 150 100
FB5 575 , 574 5.38 230 750 242.81 216.49 1.49 0.422 8 2 100 150 100
FB5 573 , 572 5.38 230 750 215.08 245.00 1.50 0.422 8 2 100 150 100
FB4 569 , 570 , 571 10.75 300 900 361.94 361.07 1.41 0.5131 8 2 100 150 100
FB3 566 , 567 , 568 10.75 300 900 358.25 357.39 1.39 0.5131 8 2 100 150 100
FB2 563 , 564 , 565 10.75 300 900 357.87 357.78 1.39 0.5131 8 2 100 150 100
FB1 562 , 561 5.38 230 750 142.19 86.29 0.87 0.3296 8 2 100 150 100
FB1 560 , 559 5.38 230 750 86.29 142.19 0.87 0.3296 8 2 100 150 100
DESIGN OF BEAMS
Designation Designation PB8

Design Level Plinth
Staad Model No 536 , 535
2
Analysis Data

287.03 kN.m 110.038 kN.m 295.78 kN.m
300 kN.m 287 kN.m

200 kN.m 296 kN.m
kN.m
0 kN.m
-100 kN.m
-200 kN.m -110.0 kN.m

83.545 kN 84.982 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
84 kN
100 kN
-85 kN
kN
-100 kN
Design of Beams


R xb
= 295.78 x 10^6
3.325 x 300
d(req) = 544.54 mm

750 - 30 - (20/2)
( 544.54 mm)


710 x 0.46
Xu=326.6 mm

(Mu lim) = 0.36 x 25 x 300 x 710 x 326.6 x [1-0.42 (
0.46 )]
= 505.131 kN.m

456:2000
= (0.85/500) x 300 x 710 CL.26.5.1.
= 362.1 mm2 1

0.87 x Fy
condition
0.36 x 25 x 300 x 710 x 0.46

=
0.87 x 500
= 2027.17 mm2
0.5 x 25 x 300 x 710 4.6 x 295.78 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 300 x 710 x 710 )
Ast = 1064.58 mm2

Min Steel Required 362.10 mm2 362.10 mm2
362.10 mm2

1600
1400
insq.
mm
1200
1000
Area
800
600
400
200
Design for Shear

Table 19

= x 100
602.88
= x 100
300 x 710
0.28 %

84.982 x 10^3
=
300 x 710
tv = 0.40 N/mm2

456:2000
=.∗ ∗ ∗

CL 40.4

( /4) x 8 x 8 x 2
100.48 mm2
( 0.39 - 0.378) x 300 x 710
4.64224000000001 kN
0.87 x 500 x 100.48 x 710

224000000001 x 10
Sv
Sv = 6685 mm c/c
OR
Sv = 0.75 x d = 0.75 x 710 = 532.5mm c/c
OR
Sv = 300 mm c/c
10750.00 IS
456:2000
= 15.14 < 26 Okay CL 23.2.1
= 710.00
Max. Deflection observed in Staad is 2.07 mm < 20 mm (Span/350) Hence Safe in
Deflection
PLINTH BEAMS SUMMARY SHEET
mark
PB28 557 4.98 230 600 192.02 38.69 196.49 87.95 83.05 116.46 915.54 219.74 941.20 382.56 359.92 518.14 942.00 339.12 942.00 565.20 565.20 942.00
PB27 556 4.97 230 600 182.15 29.06 175.00 79.32 59.84 77.35 859.84 219.74 820.30 342.82 254.94 333.81 942.00 339.12 942.00 565.20 339.12 339.12
PB26 555 4.98 230 600 143.98 29.87 177.74 60.72 59.60 65.35 655.79 219.74 835.37 258.87 253.87 279.52 942.00 339.12 942.00 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB25 554 4.40 230 600 137.98 22.18 144.25 67.99 50.18 58.14 625.15 219.74 657.16 291.37 219.74 247.39 942.00 339.12 942.00 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB24 553 4.33 230 600 146.22 24.59 142.52 66.17 45.83 66.04 667.29 219.74 648.29 283.23 219.74 282.63 741.04 339.12 942.00 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB23 552 5.40 230 600 155.42 12.04 155.50 43.99 56.23 43.85 715.19 219.74 715.64 219.74 238.94 219.74 741.04 339.12 741.04 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB22 551 4.33 230 600 143.99 26.22 151.21 69.63 46.19 68.17 655.83 219.74 693.18 298.77 219.74 292.18 942.00 339.12 741.04 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB21 550 4.50 230 600 158.35 28.41 145.52 84.84 63.38 73.07 730.63 219.74 663.69 368.19 270.72 314.31 942.00 339.12 942.00 942.00 565.20 339.12
PB20 549 4.40 230 600 133.83 4.51 0.00 0.00 41.21 0.00 601.53 220.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 678.24 339.12 339.12 339.12 565.20 339.12
PB19 548 1.40 230 600 3.60 10.39 16.54 0.00 114.68 170.43 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 509.51 795.38 339.12 339.12 565.20 602.88 602.88 828.96
PB18 547 1.60 230 600 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.56 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 339.12 339.12 565.20 602.88 602.88 602.88
PB17 546 4.50 230 600 53.69 24.96 6.27 47.40 38.32 0.00 226.89 220.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB16 545 4.98 230 600 115.02 4.80 107.70 11.60 48.82 26.82 511.14 219.74 475.79 219.74 219.74 219.74 942.00 339.12 942.00 339.12 565.20 339.12
PB15 544 4.97 230 600 108.71 3.42 107.00 7.66 35.30 8.26 480.64 219.74 472.44 219.74 219.74 219.74 942.00 339.12 942.00 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB14 543 4.98 230 600 103.47 4.19 115.13 14.11 38.90 5.90 455.55 219.74 511.67 219.74 219.74 219.74 942.00 339.12 942.00 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB13 542 4.40 230 600 68.96 8.76 116.17 39.74 47.50 16.09 295.75 219.74 516.72 219.74 219.74 219.74 741.04 339.12 942.00 565.20 339.12 339.12
PB12 541 1.40 230 600 1.91 9.99 20.87 0.00 71.78 97.85 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 308.46 428.93 741.04 339.12 339.12 339.12 339.12 565.20
PB11 540 1.60 230 600 34.36 17.78 4.27 100.95 75.84 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 443.59 326.93 219.74 339.12 339.12 741.04 565.20 339.12 339.12
PB10 539 4.50 230 600 110.08 7.32 73.44 26.82 47.74 34.92 487.22 219.74 315.99 219.74 219.74 219.74 942.00 339.12 942.00 339.12 565.20 339.12
PB9 538 5.38 230 600 173.86 46.09 222.22 70.62 83.23 98.17 814.06 219.74 1094.96 303.26 360.74 430.43 942.00 339.12 1142.96 602.88 602.88 602.88
PB9 537 5.38 230 600 219.06 45.29 176.20 100.00 84.50 69.17 1075.45 219.74 826.92 439.09 366.60 296.71 1142.96 339.12 942.00 602.88 602.88 602.88
PB8 536 , 535 10.75 300 750 287.03 156.28 295.78 130.63 110.04 127.33 1029.29 532.94 1064.58 441.46 369.26 429.81 1544.88 602.88 1544.88 602.88 828.96 602.88
PB7 534 5.25 230 600 11.67 43.92 88.28 0.00 37.54 42.87 219.74 219.74 384.13 219.74 219.74 219.74 339.12 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB6 533 5.25 230 600 8.86 35.73 76.00 0.00 32.14 34.77 219.74 219.74 327.63 219.74 219.74 219.74 339.12 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB5 532 5.38 230 750 132.60 48.10 225.85 51.29 80.80 74.78 453.45 278.39 809.64 278.39 278.39 278.39 741.04 339.12 942.00 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB5 531 5.38 230 750 224.93 47.91 134.00 76.02 81.51 51.10 805.94 278.39 458.55 278.39 278.39 278.39 942.00 339.12 741.04 339.12 339.12 339.12
PB4 530 , 529 10.75 300 750 381.81 160.06 455.24 0.00 208.19 0.00 1428.43 546.55 1768.34 362.10 723.59 362.10 1858.88 602.88 1858.88 602.88 828.96 602.88
PB3 528 10.75 300 750 172.00 19.60 167.36 25.17 40.21 27.99 587.98 363.12 571.16 363.12 363.12 363.12 1004.80 602.88 1004.80 602.88 602.88 602.88
PB2 527 10.75 300 750 156.50 14.63 156.18 13.77 35.54 13.96 532.06 363.12 530.91 363.12 363.12 363.12 1004.80 602.88 1004.80 602.88 602.88 602.88
PB1 526 5.38 230 600 96.20 0.00 105.39 0.00 44.94 0.00 419.44 220.52 462.81 220.52 220.52 220.52 565.20 339.12 678.24 339.12 339.12 678.24
PB1 525 5.38 230 600 105.39 0.00 96.22 0.00 44.95 0.00 462.81 220.52 419.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 678.24 339.12 565.20 678.24 339.12 339.12
PLINTH BEAMS SUMMARY SHEET
mark
PB28 557 4.98 230 600 132.71 126.67 1.03 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB27 556 4.97 230 600 121.93 120.63 0.94 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB26 555 4.98 230 600 111.17 118.48 0.92 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB25 554 4.40 230 600 105.75 110.33 0.85 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB24 553 4.33 230 600 109.62 108.60 0.85 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB23 552 5.40 230 600 112.82 112.87 0.87 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB22 551 4.33 230 600 109.22 111.73 0.86 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB21 550 4.50 230 600 114.97 114.68 0.89 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB20 549 4.40 230 600 117.05 56.97 0.90 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
PB19 548 1.40 230 600 125.15 120.03 0.97 0.4725 8 2 200 200 200
PB18 547 1.60 230 600 3.90 3.90 0.03 0.4725 8 2 200 200 200
PB17 546 4.50 230 600 22.91 20.09 0.18 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
PB16 545 4.98 230 600 99.20 93.54 0.77 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB15 544 4.97 230 600 93.20 92.62 0.72 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB14 543 4.98 230 600 91.26 96.25 0.74 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB13 542 4.40 230 600 79.71 99.84 0.77 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB12 541 1.40 230 600 90.92 59.38 0.70 0.3664 8 2 200 200 200
PB11 540 1.60 230 600 51.08 87.12 0.67 0.3664 8 2 200 200 200
PB10 539 4.50 230 600 97.66 85.23 0.76 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
PB9 538 5.38 230 600 125.55 130.39 1.01 0.4725 8 2 100 150 100
PB9 537 5.38 230 600 129.36 126.56 1.00 0.4725 8 2 100 150 100
PB8 536 , 535 10.75 300 750 83.55 84.98 0.40 0.3772 8 2 100 150 100
PB7 534 5.25 230 600 18.81 29.62 0.23 0.3664 8 2 100 150 100
PB6 533 5.25 230 600 17.46 27.28 0.21 0.3664 8 2 100 150 100
PB5 532 5.38 230 750 115.54 131.77 0.80 0.33 8 2 100 150 100
PB5 531 5.38 230 750 131.49 116.14 0.80 0.33 8 2 100 150 100
PB4 530 , 529 10.75 300 750 130.89 237.07 1.11 0.3772 8 2 100 150 100
PB3 528 10.75 300 750 58.11 57.24 0.27 0.3768 8 2 100 150 100
PB2 527 10.75 300 750 55.29 55.23 0.26 0.3768 8 2 100 150 100
PB1 526 5.38 230 600 92.10 91.88 0.71 0.3659 8 2 100 150 100
PB1 525 5.38 230 600 91.88 92.11 0.71 0.3659 8 2 100 150 100
DESIGN OF BEAMS
Designation Designation TB17

Design Level TIE
Staad Model No 720
2
Analysis Data

67.852 kN.m 22.87 kN.m 66.915 kN.m
80 kN.m
60 kN.m 68 kN.m
40 kN.m 67 kN.m
kN.m
0 kN.m
-20 kN.m
-40 kN.m
-22.9 kN.m

33.98 kN 33.586 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
34 kN
50 kN
-34 kN
kN
-50 kN
Design of Beams


R xb
= 67.852 x 10^6
3.325 x 230
d(req) = 297.87 mm

600 - 30 - (12/2)
( 297.87 mm)


564 x 0.46
Xu=259.44 mm

(Mu lim) = 0.36 x 25 x 230 x 564 x 259.44 x [1-0.42
( 0.46 )]
= 244.372 kN.m

456:2000
= (0.85/500) x 230 x 564 CL.26.5.1.
= 220.524 mm2 1

0.87 x Fy
condition
0.36 x 25 x 230 x 564 x 0.46

=
0.87 x 500
= 1234.58 mm2
0.5 x 25 x 230 x 564 4.6 x 67.852 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 230 x 564 x 564 )
Ast = 289.64 mm2


700
sq.m
600
m
500
in
400
e
a
r
300
200
100
Design for Shear

Table 19
Spacing of Stirrups Required NMNL mm

= x 100
339.12
= x 100
230 x 564
0.26 %

33.98 x 10^3
=
230 x 564
tv = 0.26 N/mm2

456:2000
=.∗ ∗ ∗

CL 40.4

= ( /4) x 8 x 8 x 2
= 100.48 mm2
= ( 0.26 - 0.366) x 230 x 564
= Answer is Negative Hence 0 KN
0.87 x 500 x 100.48 x 564

0=
Sv
Sv = NMNL mm c/c
OR
Sv = 0.75 x d = 0.75 x 564 = 423mm c/c
OR
Sv = 300 mm c/c
5400.00 IS
456:2000
= 9.57 < 26 Okay CL 23.2.1
= 564.00
in Deflection
TIE BEAMS SUMMARY SHEET
mark
TB19 722 4.40 230 600 81.55 38.48 106.06 71.63 43.75 93.74 353.02 219.74 467.91 307.81 219.74 409.57 678.24 339.12 678.24 339.12 339.12 678.24
TB18 721 4.33 230 600 66.92 19.82 64.77 56.63 24.61 50.96 285.46 220.52 275.88 239.81 220.52 220.52 678.24 339.12 678.24 339.12 339.12 339.12
TB17 720 5.40 230 600 67.85 16.15 66.92 48.24 22.87 49.01 289.64 220.52 285.44 220.52 220.52 220.52 678.24 339.12 678.24 339.12 339.12 339.12
TB16 719 4.33 230 600 65.91 20.18 70.11 55.45 24.99 58.18 280.97 220.52 299.77 234.59 220.52 246.65 678.24 339.12 678.24 339.12 339.12 339.12
TB15 718 4.50 230 600 111.21 39.12 74.13 85.44 38.96 72.55 490.64 220.52 317.89 369.46 220.52 310.75 678.24 339.12 678.24 678.24 565.20 339.12
TB14 717 4.40 230 600 12.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.75 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12 565.20 339.12
TB13 716 1.40 230 500 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 61.19 90.19 181.42 181.42 181.42 181.42 322.84 492.52 565.20 339.12 565.20 565.20 565.20 565.20
TB12 715 1.60 230 500 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.56 0.00 180.64 180.64 180.64 180.64 180.64 180.64 339.12 339.12 339.12 339.12 339.12 339.12
TB11 714 4.50 230 600 37.61 14.10 0.81 0.00 2.29 0.00 220.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12 339.12 339.12
TB10 713 4.40 230 600 0.28 0.00 14.38 8.04 11.06 0.00 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 678.24 339.12 942.00 339.12 339.12 942.00
TB9 712 1.40 230 500 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 35.22 51.23 181.42 181.42 181.42 181.42 181.42 267.34 339.12 339.12 678.24 339.12 339.12 339.12
TB8 711 1.60 230 500 0.00 0.00 0.00 49.92 34.67 0.00 181.42 181.42 181.42 260.14 181.42 181.42 678.24 339.12 339.12 339.12 339.12 339.12
TB7 710 4.50 230 600 25.16 2.32 1.91 0.00 11.10 12.26 220.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 220.52 678.24 339.12 678.24 678.24 565.20 339.12
TB6 709 5.38 230 600 84.06 38.75 115.38 72.90 42.18 88.53 363.15 220.52 510.72 312.34 220.52 383.73 678.24 339.12 678.24 339.12 339.12 678.24
TB6 708 5.38 230 600 113.37 38.28 85.71 89.84 43.05 71.95 501.03 220.52 370.73 389.77 220.52 308.06 678.24 339.12 678.24 678.24 339.12 339.12
TB5 707 , 706 10.75 230 750 139.10 59.17 141.50 37.16 52.26 35.53 478.67 277.61 487.47 277.61 277.61 277.61 1544.88 602.88 1544.88 602.88 828.96 602.88
TB4 705 5.25 230 500 0.00 0.26 15.68 0.00 20.10 8.30 181.42 181.42 181.42 181.42 181.42 181.42 339.12 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
TB3 704 5.25 230 500 0.00 0.00 14.55 0.00 18.93 6.31 181.42 181.42 181.42 181.42 181.42 181.42 339.12 339.12 565.20 339.12 339.12 339.12
TB2 703 5.38 230 600 37.75 16.39 61.36 30.52 19.33 31.67 219.74 219.74 261.71 219.74 219.74 219.74 741.04 339.12 942.00 339.12 339.12 942.00
TB2 702 5.38 230 600 62.81 16.89 36.69 30.50 18.43 31.08 268.19 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 219.74 942.00 339.12 565.20 942.00 339.12 339.12
TB1 701 , 700 10.75 230 750 132.80 54.83 126.41 18.90 45.35 22.83 454.17 278.39 431.02 278.39 278.39 278.39 942.00 339.12 942.00 602.88 828.96 602.88
TIE BEAMS SUMMARY SHEET
mark
TB19 722 4.40 230 600 49.87 50.55 0.39 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
TB18 721 4.33 230 600 36.99 38.00 0.29 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
TB17 720 5.40 230 600 33.98 33.59 0.26 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
TB16 719 4.33 230 600 38.53 38.95 0.30 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
TB15 718 4.50 230 600 51.72 45.00 0.40 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
TB14 717 4.40 230 600 13.62 8.15 0.11 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
TB13 716 1.40 230 500 67.84 62.71 0.64 0.3952 8 2 100 200 100
TB12 715 1.60 230 500 3.90 3.90 0.04 0.396 8 2 200 200 200
TB11 714 4.50 230 600 19.33 5.19 0.15 0.3659 8 2 200 200 200
TB10 713 4.40 230 600 8.21 15.82 0.12 0.3664 8 2 100 200 100
TB9 712 1.40 230 500 40.01 34.89 0.37 0.3952 8 2 200 200 200
TB8 711 1.60 230 500 29.25 35.10 0.33 0.3952 8 2 200 200 200
TB7 710 4.50 230 600 19.29 8.68 0.15 0.3659 8 2 100 200 100
TB6 709 5.38 230 600 43.97 47.62 0.37 0.3659 8 2 100 150 100
TB6 708 5.38 230 600 46.95 44.67 0.36 0.3659 8 2 100 150 100
TB5 707 , 706 10.75 230 750 50.95 51.41 0.31 0.422 8 2 100 150 100
TB4 705 5.25 230 500 14.03 15.79 0.15 0.3952 8 2 100 150 100
TB3 704 5.25 230 500 13.61 15.57 0.15 0.3952 8 2 100 150 100
TB2 703 5.38 230 600 24.61 29.87 0.23 0.3664 8 2 100 150 100
TB2 702 5.38 230 600 30.26 24.12 0.23 0.3664 8 2 100 150 100
TB1 701 , 700 10.75 230 750 48.98 47.78 0.30 0.4214 8 2 100 150 100
Design of Column
COLUMN SECTIONAL FORCES
Column Max Axial Force Max Major Moment Max Minor Moment
No Staad no L/C Axial Mux Muy Staad no L/C Axial Mux Muy Staad no L/C Axial Mux Muy
1 1 106 433.338 19.53 -10.834 1 121 404.2 94.475 -10.017 139 106 210.418 47.105 107.501
2 2 101 510.406 -0.004 -1.703 140 108 252.417 34.793 -3.245 2 114 286.907 -0.949 61.721
3 3 106 464.248 -4.337 -171.204 141 108 144.896 109.128 -38.529 3 103 150.308 -14.929 156.308
4 508 101 791.991 -26.661 -0.724 4 109 672.615 245.387 -0.304 161 107 445.175 -453.403 110.797
5 507 101 791.651 27.038 0.605 241 108 455.413 539.477 1.644 507 107 745.778 19.486 186.833
6 510 101 791.647 -24.383 -1.562 6 109 675.02 263.128 1.048 245 106 488.669 19.958 112.044
7 509 101 791.761 31.412 -0.636 253 108 456.966 556.315 -6.168 509 103 446.287 13.661 184.082
8 681 101 937.374 10.845 -3.372 8 109 668.833 300.275 0.963 254 107 414.19 -476.75 122.269
9 679 101 1027.66 -14.899 -0.556 255 108 452.555 572.84 -3.637 255 107 415.424 475.065 131.346
10 653 101 987.017 2.907 6.236 256 109 628.658 199.829 -32.286 256 107 404.374 -84.156 122.626
11 658 101 982.609 7.886 -0.26 257 108 642.79 109.497 4.093 257 102 408.306 1.938 97.58
12 667 101 1180.717 -1.428 0.441 273 108 163.504 210.48 -34.71 258 102 427.119 -35.519 110.258
13 259 101 1086.744 239.854 -1.376 259 109 869.772 624.376 2.234 259 106 767.736 171.442 161.729
14 665 101 1359.904 -9.408 0.935 275 108 501.577 672.713 -22.613 260 106 741.755 -139.08 119.161
15 261 101 1097.139 265.429 1.157 261 109 885.209 729.814 3.983 261 106 856.18 185.247 165.158
16 663 101 1370.906 -10.372 1.466 277 108 508.783 713.938 10.957 262 107 701.625 80.565 115.727
17 647 101 1138.422 18.973 -5.312 137 109 714.047 355.676 34.581 137 106 671.505 141.618 166.736
18 661 101 1307.555 -24.618 2.922 279 108 435.259 627.309 -3.502 435 106 706.336 -161.569 116.333
19 646 101 987.85 -1.012 2.581 646 109 931.805 261.904 2.147 280 107 159.358 -83.079 96.224
20 655 101 821.798 -1.113 7.611 135 108 482.593 140.124 -2.375 135 115 307.965 -2.598 120.378
21 660 101 983.522 -6.36 5.646 660 105 290.487 258.021 4.313 660 107 945.205 12.244 128.233
Note:- Mux in sheet is equal to Muz in Staad Model.
DESIGN OF R.C.C COLUMN
This Design Document represents Design of RC Column with 4 Sided equally

Distrubuted R/f with Provisions of IS 456 : 2000
DESIGN DATA FOR COLUMN NO :- C1 & C3
Factored Axial Load ( Pu ) 464.248 KN

Factored Moment about Major Axis ( Mux ) 4.337 KN-m
Factored Moment about Minor Axis ( Muy ) 171.204 KN-m
Note:- Mux in Sheet is equal to Muz in Staad Model.
PROPERTIES OF SECTION :
Width of Column i.e Minor Axis Size (B) 400 mm

Depth of Column i.e Major Axis Size (D) 750 mm
Unsupported Length about Major Axis (Lx) 5000 mm
Unsupported Length about Minor Axis (Ly) 5000 mm
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION :
Concrete Grade : 25 N/mm2

Reinforcement Grade : 500 N/mm2
464.248 4.337 171.204

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
750
Major Axis = X-X Minor Axis = Y-Y

CHECK FOR SLENDERNESS :
Lx = Unsupported Length about Major Axis = 5000 mm IS

lex = Effective Length about Major Axis Kx = 0.65 456:2000
Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm
Ly = Unsupported Length about Minor Axis = 5000 mm IS

ley = Effective Length about Minor Axis Ky = 0.65 456:2000
Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm
lx =Slenderness Ratio about Major Axis
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/750)= 4.3333

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 2411.52 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2411.52 )
Puz = 4252.19 KN
Musx = Moment due to Slenderness about Major Axis
M =
usx ( Pu * D ) * [lex/D]2 = 0 KN-m Musx is Zero, if ( lx ) is <= 12 SP 16
Table 60
2000
K1 0.216 0.06
K2 0.511 0.06
Pbx = (K1 + K2*(p/fck))*fck*b*D = 1740.7 KN

Where, Pbx =Axial load Corresponding to condition of max. compressive strain
of 0.0035 in concrete and tensile strain of 0.002 in outermost
layer of tension steel about x-x axis
Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx) additional moment is :
Therefore the revised =
Musx-revised = 0 KN-m
lx =Slenderness Ratio about Minor Axis
ly = ( ley / B ) = (3250/400)= 8.13
Musy = Moment due to Slenderness about Minor Axis
Musy =
( Pu * B ) * [ley/B]2 = 0 KN-m Musy is Zero, if ( ly ) is <= 12 SP 16
Table 60
2000
K1 0.203 0.12
K2 0.357 0.12
Pby = (K1 + K2*(p/fck))*fck*b*D = 1606.1 KN

Where, Pby =Axial load Corresponding to condition of max. compressive strain
layer of tension steel about y-y axis
Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)
additional moment is :
Musy-revised = 0 KN-m
Minimum Eccentricity about Major Axis ( emin-x)
emin-x = ( Lx / 500 ) + ( D/ 30 ) = 35.000 mm or 20 mm whichever is greater
Minimum Eccentricity about Minor Axis ( emin-y)

emin-y = ( Ly / 500 ) + ( B/ 30 ) = 23.333 mm or 20 mm whichever is greater
Moment due to minimum Eccentricity about Major Axis =

M =P *e
ecc-x u min-x = 16.25 KN-m
Moment due to minimum Eccentricity about Minor Axis =
M =P *e
ecc-y u min-y = 10.83 KN-m
DESIGN FACTORED FORCES :
Factored Axial Load = Pu = 464.248 KN
Factored Moment about Major Axis (Mux)

Mux = [ ( Mux(i) OR Mecc-x ) + Musx ] = 16.249 KN-m
( Note := Musx shall be added only if Slenderness ratio is greater than 12 )
Factored Moment about Minor Axis (Muy)

Muy = [ ( Muy(i) OR Mecc-y ) + Musy ] = 171.20 KN-m
( Note := Musy shall be added only if Slenderness ratio is greater than 12 )
Reinforcement to be distributed equally on FOUR SIDES .
Adopt Bar Combination = 12#16

Total Area of Steel As( Total ) = 2411.52 mm2
Corresponding Percentage of Steel ( pt %) = 0.80 %
UNIAXIAL BENDING CAPACITY ABOUT MAJOR AXIS = MUX1
pt / fck =(0.81/25)= 0.032
d' =Effective Cover = 48 mm REFER

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (48/750 ) = 0.06
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 464.248 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.070
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.07
Mux1 = 0.07 x 25 x 400 x 750 ^2 = 393.75 KN-m
UNIAXIAL BENDING CAPACITY ABOUT MINOR AXIS = MUY1
pt / fck =(0.81/25)= 0.032

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 48/400 ) = 0.12
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 464.248 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.070
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.065
(Muy1 = 0.065 x 25 x 750 x 400 ^2 ) = 195 KN-m
CHECK FOR INTERACTION RATIO :
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
Mux = Factored Moment about Major Axis due to Design Loads
M =
ux 16.249 KN-m
Mux1 = Maximum Uniaxial Bending Moment Capacity about major Axis for an
Mux1 =
Axial Load of Pu 393.75 KN-m
Muy = Factored Moment about Minor Axis due to Design Loads
Muy = 171.20 KN-m
Muy1 = Maximum Uniaxial Bending Moment Capacity about minor Axis for an
Axial Load of Pu Muy1 = 195 KN-m
an is related to Pu / Puz
where, Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 2411.52 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2411.52 ) 456:2000
Puz = 4252.19 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.109 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.041
ux 0.878 0.919 < 1. Hence Design is Safe
M M
ux1 uy1
TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT :
Use Diameter of Transverse Reinforcement = 8 mm

The Pitch of Tranverse R/f shall be not more than the least of following. IS
1. Least Lateral dimension of column = 400 mm 456:2000
2. 16 x Smallest Dia of Longitudinal R/f = 256 mm CL
26.5.3.2
3. Minimum 300 mm = 300 mm
Provide 8 # with 255 c/c as Transverse Reinforcement





144.896 109.128 38.529

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
750


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/750)= 4.3333

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 2411.52 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2411.52 )
Puz = 4252.19 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.216 0.06
K2 0.511 0.06

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

ly = ( ley / B ) = (3250/400)= 8.13
Musy =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.203 0.12
K2 0.357 0.12

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(0.81/25)= 0.032

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (48/750 ) = 0.06
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 144.896 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.020
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.06
Mux1 = 0.06 x 25 x 400 x 750 ^2 = 337.50 KN-m
pt / fck =(0.81/25)= 0.032

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 48/400 ) = 0.12
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 144.896 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.020
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.055
(Muy1 = 0.055 x 25 x 750 x 400 ^2 ) = 165 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 109.13 KN-m
Mux1 =
Axial Load of Pu 337.50KN-m
Muy = 38.53KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 2411.52 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2411.52 ) 456:2000
Puz = 4252.19 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.034 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.323
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





150.308 14.929 156.308

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
750


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/750)= 4.3333

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 2411.52 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2411.52 )
Puz = 4252.19 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.216 0.06
K2 0.511 0.06

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

ly = ( ley / B ) = (3250/400)= 8.13
Musy =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.203 0.12
K2 0.357 0.12

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(0.81/25)= 0.032

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (48/750 ) = 0.06
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 150.308 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.030
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.065
Mux1 = 0.065 x 25 x 400 x 750 ^2 = 365.63 KN-m
pt / fck =(0.81/25)= 0.032

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 48/400 ) = 0.12
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 150.308 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.030
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.055
(Muy1 = 0.055 x 25 x 750 x 400 ^2 ) = 165 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 14.929 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 156.31 KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 2411.52 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2411.52 ) 456:2000
Puz = 4252.19 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.035 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.041
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2


DESIGN DATA FOR COLUMN NO :- C2, C11, C20



982.609 7.886 0.26

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
70
00
450


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 11000 ) = 7150 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (4550/450)= 10.111

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 450 x 450 - 2009.6 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2009.6 )
Puz = 3009.12 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.206 0.11
K2 0.402 0.11

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (7150/450)= 15.89
Musy = SP 16
( Pu * B ) * [ley/B]2 = 55.8149 KN-m Musy is Zero, if ( ly ) is <= 12 Table 60
2000
K1 0.206 0.11
K2 0.402 0.11

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)
Musy-revised = 55.815 KN-m


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(1/25)= 0.040

CHART- 49
of d' / D =
d' / D = (48/450 ) = 0.11
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 982.609 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 450 x 450 )

= 0.200
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.09
Mux1 = 0.09 x 25 x 450 x 450 ^2 = 205.03 KN-m
pt / fck =(1/25)= 0.040

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 48/450 ) = 0.11
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 982.609 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 450 x 450 )

= 0.200
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.09
(Muy1 = 0.09 x 25 x 450 x 450 ^2 ) = 205.0312 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy 1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 28.496 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 92.17KN-m
Axial Load of Pu Muy1 = 205.0312 KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 450 x 450 - 2009.6 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2009.6 ) 456:2000
Puz = 3009.12 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.327 an = 1.21 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.21 1.21
M Muy =0.092
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





482.593 140.124 2.375

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
70
00
450


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 11000 ) = 7150 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (4550/450)= 10.111

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 450 x 450 - 2009.6 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2009.6 )
Puz = 3009.12 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.206 0.11
K2 0.402 0.11

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (7150/450)= 15.89
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.206 0.11
K2 0.402 0.11

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(1/25)= 0.040

CHART- 49
of d' / D =
d' / D = (48/450 ) = 0.11
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 482.593 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 450 x 450 )

= 0.100
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.085
Mux1 = 0.085 x 25 x 450 x 450 ^2 = 193.64 KN-m
pt / fck =(1/25)= 0.040

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 48/450 ) = 0.11
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 482.593 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 450 x 450 )

= 0.100
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.085
(Muy1 = 0.085 x 25 x 450 x 450 ^2 ) = 193.64062 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy 1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 140.12 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 45.27KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 450 x 450 - 2009.6 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2009.6 ) 456:2000
Puz = 3009.12 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.160 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.724
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





307.965 2.598 120.378

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
70
00
450


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 11000 ) = 7150 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (4550/450)= 10.111

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 450 x 450 - 2009.6 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2009.6 )
Puz = 3009.12 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.206 0.11
K2 0.402 0.11

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (7150/450)= 15.89
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.206 0.11
K2 0.402 0.11

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

=
(Puz - Pby)
Therefore the revised additional moment is :


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(1/25)= 0.040

CHART- 49
of d' / D =
d' / D = (48/450 ) = 0.11
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 307.965 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 450 x 450 )

= 0.070
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.075
Mux1 = 0.075 x 25 x 450 x 450 ^2 = 170.86 KN-m
pt / fck =(1/25)= 0.040

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 48/450 ) = 0.11
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 307.965 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 450 x 450 )

= 0.070
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.075
(Muy1 = 0.075 x 25 x 450 x 450 ^2 ) = 170.85937 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy 1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 8.931 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 137.87 KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 450 x 450 - 2009.6 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2009.6 ) 456:2000
Puz = 3009.12 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.102 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.052
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2


DESIGN DATA FOR COLUMN NO :- C4 to C7



791.991 26.66 0.724

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
750


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/750)= 4.3333

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 5024 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 5024 )
Puz = 5202.48 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.215 0.07
K2 0.505 0.07

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (4550/400)= 11.38
Musy = SP 16
( Pu * B ) * [ley/B]2 = 0 KN-m Musy is Zero, if ( ly ) is <= 12 Table 60
2000
K1 0.202 0.13
K2 0.341 0.13

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



Total Area of Steel As( Total ) = 5024 mm2
pt / fck =(1.68/25)= 0.067

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (50/750 ) = 0.07
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 791.991 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.110
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.13
Mux1 = 0.13 x 25 x 400 x 750 ^2 = 731.25 KN-m
pt / fck =(1.68/25)= 0.067

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 50/400 ) = 0.13
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 791.991 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.110
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.115
(Muy1 = 0.115 x 25 x 750 x 400 ^2 ) = 345 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 27.72 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 21.65KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 5024 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 5024 ) 456:2000
Puz = 5202.48 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.152 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.038
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





456.966 556.315 6.168

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
750


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/750)= 4.3333

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 5024 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 5024 )
Puz = 5202.48 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.215 0.07
K2 0.505 0.07

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (4550/400)= 11.38
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.202 0.13
K2 0.341 0.13

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(1.68/25)= 0.067

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (50/750 ) = 0.07
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 456.966 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.070
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.125
Mux1 = 0.125 x 25 x 400 x 750 ^2 = 703.13 KN-m
pt / fck =(1.68/25)= 0.067

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 50/400 ) = 0.13
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 456.966 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.070
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.11
(Muy1 = 0.11 x 25 x 750 x 400 ^2 ) = 330 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 556.32 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 12.49KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 5024 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 5024 ) 456:2000
Puz = 5202.48 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.088 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.791
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





745.778 19.486 186.833

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
750


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/750)= 4.3333

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 5024 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 5024 )
Puz = 5202.48 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.215 0.07
K2 0.505 0.07

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (4550/400)= 11.38
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.202 0.13
K2 0.341 0.13

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(1.68/25)= 0.067

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (50/750 ) = 0.07
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 745.778 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.100
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.125
Mux1 = 0.125 x 25 x 400 x 750 ^2 = 703.13 KN-m
pt / fck =(1.68/25)= 0.067

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 50/400 ) = 0.13
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 745.778 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.100
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.115
(Muy1 = 0.115 x 25 x 750 x 400 ^2 ) = 345 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 26.102 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 186.83 KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 5024 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 5024 ) 456:2000
Puz = 5202.48 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.143 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.037
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





1027.66 14.899 0.556

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
750


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/750)= 4.3333

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 )
Puz = 5659.35 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.215 0.07
K2 0.505 0.07

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

=
(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (4550/400)= 11.38
Musy =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.202 0.13
K2 0.341 0.13

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(2.1/25)= 0.084

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (50/750 ) = 0.07
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 1027.66 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.140
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.15
Mux1 = 0.15 x 25 x 400 x 750 ^2 = 843.75 KN-m
pt / fck =(2.1/25)= 0.084

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 50/400 ) = 0.13
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 1027.66 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.140
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.13
(Muy1 = 0.13 x 25 x 750 x 400 ^2 ) = 390 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 35.968 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 28.09KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 ) 456:2000
Puz = 5659.35 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.182 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.043
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





452.555 572.84 3.637

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
750


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/750)= 4.3333

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 )
Puz = 5659.35 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.215 0.07
K2 0.505 0.07

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (4550/400)= 11.38
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.202 0.13
K2 0.341 0.13

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(2.1/25)= 0.084

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (50/750 ) = 0.07
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 452.555 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.070
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.145
Mux1 = 0.145 x 25 x 400 x 750 ^2 = 815.63 KN-m
pt / fck =(2.1/25)= 0.084

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 50/400 ) = 0.13
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 452.555 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.070
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.13
(Muy1 = 0.13 x 25 x 750 x 400 ^2 ) = 390 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 572.84 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 12.37KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 ) 456:2000
Puz = 5659.35 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.080 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.702
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





415.424 475.065 131.346

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
750


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/750)= 4.3333

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 )
Puz = 5659.35 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.215 0.07
K2 0.505 0.07

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (4550/400)= 11.38
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.202 0.13
K2 0.341 0.13

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(2.1/25)= 0.084

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (50/750 ) = 0.07
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 415.424 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.060
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.145
Mux1 = 0.145 x 25 x 400 x 750 ^2 = 815.63 KN-m
pt / fck =(2.1/25)= 0.084

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 50/400 ) = 0.13
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 415.424 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 750 )

= 0.060
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.13
(Muy1 = 0.13 x 25 x 750 x 400 ^2 ) = 390 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 475.07 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 131.35 KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 750 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 ) 456:2000
Puz = 5659.35 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.073 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.582
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2


DESIGN DATA FOR COLUMN NO :- C10, C12, C19, C21



1180.71 1.428 0.441

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
830


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/830)= 3.9157

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 2813.44 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2813.44 )
Puz = 4758.39 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.217 0.06
K2 0.526 0.06

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (4550/400)= 11.38
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.203 0.12
K2 0.357 0.12

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(0.85/25)= 0.034

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (48/830 ) = 0.06
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 1180.717 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.150
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.09
Mux1 = 0.09 x 25 x 400 x 830 ^2 = 620.01 KN-m
pt / fck =(0.85/25)= 0.034

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 48/400 ) = 0.12
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 1180.717 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.150
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.075
(Muy1 = 0.075 x 25 x 830 x 400 ^2 ) = 249 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 44.474 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 32.27KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 2813.44 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2813.44 ) 456:2000
Puz = 4758.39 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.248 an = 1.08 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.08 1.08
M Muy =0.058
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





931.805 261.904 2.147

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
830


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/830)= 3.9157

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 2813.44 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2813.44 )
Puz = 4758.39 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.217 0.06
K2 0.526 0.06

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (4550/400)= 11.38
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.203 0.12
K2 0.357 0.12

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(0.85/25)= 0.034

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (48/830 ) = 0.06
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 931.805 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.120
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.085
Mux1 = 0.085 x 25 x 400 x 830 ^2 = 585.57 KN-m
pt / fck =(0.85/25)= 0.034

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 48/400 ) = 0.12
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 931.805 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.120
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.075
(Muy1 = 0.075 x 25 x 830 x 400 ^2 ) = 249 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 261.9 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 25.47KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 2813.44 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2813.44 ) 456:2000
Puz = 4758.39 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.196 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.447
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





945.205 12.244 128.233

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
830


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 7000 ) = 4550 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/830)= 3.9157

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 2813.44 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2813.44 )
Puz = 4758.39 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.217 0.06
K2 0.526 0.06

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (4550/400)= 11.38
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.203 0.12
K2 0.357 0.12

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(0.85/25)= 0.034

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (48/830 ) = 0.06
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 945.205 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.120
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.08
Mux1 = 0.08 x 25 x 400 x 830 ^2 = 551.12 KN-m
pt / fck =(0.85/25)= 0.034

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 48/400 ) = 0.12
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 945.205 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.120
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.075
(Muy1 = 0.075 x 25 x 830 x 400 ^2 ) = 249 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 35.603 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 128.23 KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 2813.44 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 2813.44 ) 456:2000
Puz = 4758.39 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.199 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.065
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





1370.90 10.372 1.466

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
830


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 11000 ) = 7150 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/830)= 3.9157

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 )
Puz = 6019.35 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.217 0.06
K2 0.520 0.06
Pbx = (K1 + K2*(p/fck))*fck*b*D = 2124 KN

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (7150/400)= 17.88
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.202 0.13
K2 0.341 0.13

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(1.9/25)= 0.076

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (50/830 ) = 0.06
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 1370.906 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.170
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.135
Mux1 = 0.135 x 25 x 400 x 830 ^2 = 930.02 KN-m
pt / fck =(1.9/25)= 0.076

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 50/400 ) = 0.13
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 1370.906 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.170
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.125
(Muy1 = 0.125 x 25 x 830 x 400 ^2 ) = 415 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 51.637 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 136.04 KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 ) 456:2000
Puz = 6019.35 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.228 an = 1.05 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.05 1.05
M Muy =0.049
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





885.209 729.814 3.983

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
830


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 11000 ) = 7150 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/830)= 3.9157

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 )
Puz = 6019.35 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.217 0.06
K2 0.520 0.06

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

=
(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (7150/400)= 17.88
Musy =
( Pu * B ) * [ley/B]2 = 56.5676 KN-m Musy is Zero, if ( ly ) is <= 12 SP 16
Table 60
2000
K1 0.202 0.13
K2 0.341 0.13

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(1.9/25)= 0.076

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (50/830 ) = 0.06
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 885.209 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.110
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.14
Mux1 = 0.14 x 25 x 400 x 830 ^2 = 964.46 KN-m
pt / fck =(1.9/25)= 0.076

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 50/400 ) = 0.13
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 885.209 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.110
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.125
(Muy1 = 0.125 x 25 x 830 x 400 ^2 ) = 415 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 729.81 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 87.85KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 ) 456:2000
Puz = 6019.35 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.147 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.757
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2





671.505 141.618 166.736

X X X
Y Y Y Y Y Y
X X X
50
00
830


Table 28
lex = Kx * Lx = ( 0.65 x 5000 ) = 3250 mm

Table 28
ley = Kx * Ly = ( 0.65 x 11000 ) = 7150 mm
lx = ( lex / D ) = (3250/830)= 3.9157

Puz = 0.45 fck * Ac + 0.75 fy * Asc
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 )
Puz = 6019.35 KN
M =
Table 60
2000
K1 0.217 0.06
K2 0.520 0.06

Kx = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pbx)
ly = ( ley / B ) = (7150/400)= 17.88
Musy = SP 16
2000
K1 0.202 0.13
K2 0.341 0.13

Ky = (Puz - Pu) 1.000

(Puz - Pby)


M =P *e
M =P *e



pt / fck =(1.9/25)= 0.076

CHART- 48
of d' / D =
d' / D = (50/830 ) = 0.06
0.1
Pu / fck * B * D = ( 671.505 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.090
Mux1 / fck * B *D2 = 0.135
Mux1 = 0.135 x 25 x 400 x 830 ^2 = 930.02 KN-m
pt / fck =(1.9/25)= 0.076

CHART-49
of d' / D =
d' / B = ( 50/400 ) = 0.13
0.15
Pu / fck * B * D = = ( 671.505 x 10 ^3 / 25 x 400 x 830 )

= 0.090
Muy1 / fck * D * B2 = 0.12
(Muy1 = 0.12 x 25 x 830 x 400 ^2 ) = 398.4 KN-m
an an
Mux Muy
1.0
Mux1 Muy1
where,
M =
ux 141.62 KN-m
Mux1 =
Muy = 209.65 KN-m
IS
Puz = ( 0.45 x 25 x ( 400 x 830 - 6280 ) + 0.75 x 500 x 6280 ) 456:2000
Puz = 6019.35 KN CL 39.6
Pu 0.112 an = 1.00 an = 2.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) >= 0.8

Puz
an = 1.0, if ( Pu / Puz ) <= 0.2
1.00 1.00
M Muy =0.152
M M
ux1 uy1

26.5.3.2

Design of Footing
DESIGN OF FOOTING
Footing Designation F1 for Column 1 & 3

Column Width 0.4 m
Column Depth 0.75 m
Width of footing 2.1 m
Length of footing 2.45 m
Bar Dia assumed 12 mm
Thickness of footing 0.45 m
Safe Bearing Capacity of soil 135 kN/m2
S.B.C. at Depth of 3 m
Clear Cover 50 mm
Grade of Concrete M 25
Weight Calculation
Self weight of footing 57.88 kN 2.1 x 2.45 x 0.45 x 25

Weight of Soil 161.34 kN Vol. of soil over footing x 18
Total additional Weight 219.22 kN
3 Safe Bearing pressures
Net safe Bearing pressure 135 kN/m2

Gross Safe Bearing Pressure 162 kN/m2
Gross S.B.C = Net S.B.C +Depth of footing * Density

= 135 + ( 1.5 x 18)
= 162 kN/m2
Base pressure Calculation for DL+LL

S.B.C. Check S.B.C. Check
Axial Total Minor Pmax=(P/A)+( Pmin=(P/A)-

Node No Major BM Check Check
Load Load BM M/Z) (M/Z)
21 265.66 484.879 6.646 7.682 101.6722 Okay 86.81327 Okay
21 265.66 484.879 6.646 7.682 101.6722 Okay 86.81327 Okay
21 265.66 484.879 6.646 7.682 101.6722 Okay 86.81327 Okay
21 265.66 484.879 6.646 7.682 101.6722 Okay 86.81327 Okay
21 265.66 484.879 6.646 7.682 101.6722 Okay 86.81327 Okay
21 265.66 484.879 6.646 7.682 101.6722 Okay 86.81327 Okay
23 265.48 484.703 6.141 7.692 101.4031 Okay 87.01388 Okay
23 265.48 484.703 6.141 7.692 101.4031 Okay 87.01388 Okay
23 265.48 484.703 6.141 7.692 101.4031 Okay 87.01388 Okay
23 265.48 484.703 6.141 7.692 101.4031 Okay 87.01388 Okay
23 265.48 484.703 6.141 7.692 101.4031 Okay 87.01388 Okay
23 265.48 484.703 6.141 7.692 101.4031 Okay 87.01388 Okay
Base pressure Calculation for DL+LL/ Earthqauake

23 309.5 528.718 114.136 2.891 158.6967 Okay 46.830 Okay
23 309.5 528.718 114.136 2.891 158.6967 Okay 46.830 Okay
23 309.5 528.718 114.136 2.891 158.6967 Okay 46.830 Okay
23 309.5 528.718 114.136 2.891 158.6967 Okay 46.830 Okay
23 269.48 488.696 6.901 63.013 133.2621 Okay 56.707 Okay
23 269.48 488.696 6.901 63.013 133.2621 Okay 56.707 Okay
21 269.47 488.686 6.678 62.983 133.1373 Okay 56.828 Okay
21 269.47 488.686 6.678 62.983 133.1373 Okay 56.828 Okay
21 245.89 465.106 7.508 6.209 97.42132 Okay 83.378 Okay
23 202.63 421.851 101.722 13.163 137.721 Okay 26.264 Okay
23 202.63 421.851 101.722 13.163 137.721 Okay 26.264 Okay
23 202.63 421.851 101.722 13.163 137.721 Okay 26.264 Okay
Analysis Data from Staad
Following are Governed load combination obtained from STAAD model shown in above Table
M M
Node No Axial Load uz ux
(Pu)
21 484.88 6.65 7.68 D.L. +L.L
23 528.72 114.14 2.89 D.L.+L.L./Earthquake
Check for area of footing
Maximum base pressure due to loading (Pmax) = (P/A)+(Mz/Zz)+(Mx/Zx)

Refer
= 158.697 kN/m2 Above
Tables
Minimum base pressure due to loading (Pmin ) = (P/A)-(Mz/Zz)-(Mx/Zx)
= 46.830 kN/m2
0.75
0.75
4
0
.
2.1
2.45 158.697
2.45
46.830
Fig Showing Sizing of elements and variation of Base Pressure. 158.697
All dimensions and forces are in m and kN
5 A) Design for Bending Moment (About Width)
Since the column and footing are cast monolithic, maximum B.M. will take
place about section shown in figure. Avg Pressure cause cantilever B.M
Critical Section for

Bending Moment
0.850
158.697
46.830
113.42
158.697
Design for Bending Moment is Based on Average Base Pressure
Critical factored moment at face of column [(158.697+113.418)/2]*0.85*0.5*0.85*1.5

73.73 kN.m

R xB
= 73.73 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 148.91 mm
Effective Depth of Footing (d) = D - Cover - Bar Dia/2

= 450 - 50 - (12/2)
( 148.91 mm)
Area of steel required using
05  
A  0.87 f
c
1 1 4.6 M u
bd
s  2 
fy  fc b d 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 394 4.6 x 73.73 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 394 x 394 )
Ast = 440.22 mm2
Area of Steel required for Bending moment = 440.218 mm2
Minimum percentage of Steel for Fy 500 is 0.12 % of C/S Area
Min Ast required/meter Length of footing = 0.12 x b x d IS

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 394 CL
= 472.8 mm2 26.5.2.1
Provide # 12 mm at 235 mm C/C bothways
Area of Steel Provided = 481.0213 mm2

Percentage of Steel Provided = 0.122087 %
5 B) Design for Bending Moment (About Length)

Bending Moment
0.85
158.70
46.830
119.89
158.70

75.48 kN.m
M
Check for Depth = u
R xB
= 75.48 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 150.67 mm

= 450 - 50 - (12/2)
( 150.67 mm)
5  
Area of steel required using A  0.87
fc 1  1  4.6 M u bd
s  2 
fy  f c b d 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 394 4.6 x 75.48 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 394 x 394 )
Ast = 450.93 mm2
Min Ast required/meter Length of footing = (0.12 x b x d)/100 IS

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 394 CL
100 26.5.2.1
= 472.8 mm2

Design for Shear
The footing slab is checked for both for one way action (i.e. beam
shear) and two way action (i.e. Punching shear)
6 A) One Way Shear (About Width)
d d d
0.456
134.41
158.70
For one way action, the critical section is marked at distance 'd ',
from face of column as shown in figure.
Nominal shear stress is equated to the permissible shear stress corresponding
to Grade of concrete and percentage of steel
Shear force at critical section = 0.456 x 2.1 x (158.7+134.41)/2

= 140.34 kN
Factored shear stress at critical portion = (shear force/(Effective resisting area) IS

= ( 1.5 x 140337.67) /(827400) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.25 N/mm2
Now assuming main steel as 0.15% of area and refering Table 19 of IS 456
Min Ast required/meter Length of footing = 0.15 x b x d

= 0.15 x 1000 x 394
100
= 591 mm2
Assuming 0.15% of steel, for M 25 Tc is found as 0.29

N/mm2 Hence Design is okay.

6 B) One Way Shear (About Length)
d d d
0.456
137.88
158.70


= 165.67 kN
Factored shear stress at critical portion = (shear force)/(Effective resisting area) IS
= ( 1.5 x 165665.4) /(965300) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.26 N/mm2
Now assuming 0.15% main steel area and refering Table 19 of IS 456
Min Ast required/meter Width of footing = 0.15 x b x d

= 0.15 x 1000 x 394
100
= 591 mm2


6.C) Two Way Shear
Pu
d/2 d/2
For two way shear the crtical section is located at d/2 from face of
column as shown in figure
Refering to IS 456:2000 clause 31.6.3 Permissible shear stress is

ks.Tc Where , IS
456:2000
ks is Modification factor = 1.000 Clause
Tc = 0.25 x sqrt(Fck) = 1.25 N/mm2 31.6.3
Effective Perimeter in resisting two way shear = 2 x0.794+2 x1.144

= 3.88 m
Factored two way shear stress = 528717.750000001 x 1.5 / 3876 x 394
= 0.52 N/mm2
Allowable two way shear stress = ks.Tc
= 1.250 N/mm2
As Allowable shear stress is greater than design shear stress. Safe in Two way shear
Design Diagrams
# 12 @ 190mm C/C Bothways
0.45
M15 Grade P.C.C
12 @ 190mm C/C Bothways
0.75
12.
4
0
.
2.45
All dimensions are in m unless otherwise stated

DESIGN OF FOOTING
Footing Designation F2 for Column 2

Column Width 0.45 m
Column Depth 0.45 m
Width of footing 2 m
Length of footing 2 m
Clear Cover 50 mm
Weight Calculation
Self weight of footing 45.00 kN 2 x 2 x 0.45 x 25



= 135 + ( 1.5 x 18)
= 162 kN/m2


22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay
22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.0127 Okay

22 340.28 511.732 1.226 0.001 128.8532 Okay 127.013 Okay
22 320.51 491.969 32.39 1.811 148.6429 Okay 97.341 Okay
22 320.51 491.969 32.39 1.811 148.6429 Okay 97.341 Okay
22 320.51 491.969 32.39 1.811 148.6429 Okay 97.341 Okay
22 319.01 490.467 40.684 0.634 153.6052 Okay 91.628 Okay
22 319.01 490.467 40.684 0.634 153.6052 Okay 91.628 Okay
22 318.26 489.713 1.209 19.762 138.1564 Okay 106.700 Okay
22 318.26 489.713 1.209 19.762 138.1564 Okay 106.700 Okay
22 318.25 489.709 1.266 19.752 138.1907 Okay 106.664 Okay
22 318.25 489.709 1.266 19.752 138.1907 Okay 106.664 Okay
22 318.18 489.639 30.075 1.816 146.3279 Okay 98.491 Okay
22 318.18 489.639 30.075 1.816 146.3279 Okay 98.491 Okay
M M
(Pu)
22 511.73 1.23 0.00 D.L. +L.L
22 511.73 1.23 0.00 D.L.+L.L./Earthquake

Refer
= 153.605 kN/m2 Above
Tables
= 91.628 kN/m2
0.45
0.45
2
4
5
0
. 45
0.
2 153.605
2
91.628

Bending Moment
0.775
153.605
91.628
129.59
153.605

63.79 kN.m

R xB
= 63.79 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 138.50 mm

= 450 - 50 - (12/2)
( 138.5 mm)
05  
A  0.87 f
c
1 1 4.6 M u
bd
s  2 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 394 4.6 x 63.79 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 394 x 394 )
Ast = 379.67 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 394 CL
= 472.8 mm2 26.5.2.1


Bending Moment
0.775
153.61
91.628
129.59
153.61

63.79 kN.m
M
Check for Depth = u
R xB
= 63.79 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 138.50 mm

= 450 - 50 - (12/2)
( 138.5 mm)
5  
fc 1  1  4.6 M u bd
s  2 
fy  f c b d 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 394 4.6 x 63.79 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 394 x 394 )
Ast = 379.67 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 394 CL
100 26.5.2.1
= 472.8 mm2

Design for Shear
d d d
0.381
141.80
153.61
Shear force at critical section = 0.381 x 2 x (153.61+141.8)/2

= 112.55 kN

= ( 1.5 x 112548.83) /(788000) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.21 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 394
100
= 591 mm2


d d d
0.381
141.80
153.61


= 112.55 kN
= ( 1.5 x 112548.83) /(788000) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.21 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 394
100
= 591 mm2


6.C) Two Way Shear
Pu
d/2 d/2

ks.Tc Where , IS
456:2000
Tc = 0.25 x sqrt(Fck) = 1.25 N/mm2 31.6.3

= 3.38 m
= 0.58 N/mm2
= 1.250 N/mm2
Design Diagrams
0.45
M15 Grade P.C.C
0.45
2
0
4
5
.

DESIGN OF FOOTING
Footing Designation F3 for Column 4 to 7

Column Width 0.4 m
Column Depth 0.75 m
Clear Cover 50 mm
Weight Calculation



= 135 + ( 1.5 x 18)
= 162 kN/m2


27 528.47 817.671 0.686 20.967 132.0584 Okay 115.7207 Okay
27 528.47 817.671 0.686 20.967 132.0584 Okay 115.7207 Okay
27 528.47 817.671 0.686 20.967 132.0584 Okay 115.7207 Okay
27 528.47 817.671 0.686 20.967 132.0584 Okay 115.7207 Okay
26 528.43 817.629 1.052 16.229 130.3783 Okay 117.3881 Okay
26 528.43 817.629 1.052 16.229 130.3783 Okay 117.3881 Okay
26 528.43 817.629 1.052 16.229 130.3783 Okay 117.3881 Okay
24 527.91 817.106 0.472 17.773 130.6922 Okay 116.9157 Okay
25 527.66 816.864 0.144 18.026 130.6429 Okay 116.8916 Okay
25 527.66 816.864 0.144 18.026 130.6429 Okay 116.8916 Okay
25 527.66 816.864 0.144 18.026 130.6429 Okay 116.8916 Okay
25 527.66 816.864 0.144 18.026 130.6429 Okay 116.8916 Okay

27 537.13 826.334 1.638 43.452 142.2027 Okay 108.202 Okay
25 497.19 786.385 124.556 12.991 165.2456 Okay 73.053 Okay
25 497.19 786.385 124.556 12.991 165.2456 Okay 73.053 Okay
24 493.36 782.559 2.174 14.595 124.8166 Okay 112.322 Okay
25 477.71 766.912 123.96 14.865 162.808 Okay 69.590 Okay
25 477.71 766.912 123.96 14.865 162.808 Okay 69.590 Okay
25 477.71 766.912 123.96 14.865 162.808 Okay 69.590 Okay
27 466.13 755.332 0.946 96.215 151.202 Okay 77.686 Okay
27 466.13 755.332 0.946 96.215 151.202 Okay 77.686 Okay
26 466.08 755.282 0.853 91.481 149.3705 Okay 79.503 Okay
26 466.08 755.282 0.853 91.481 149.3705 Okay 79.503 Okay
26 466.08 755.282 0.853 91.481 149.3705 Okay 79.503 Okay
M M
(Pu)
27 817.67 0.69 20.97 D.L. +L.L
27 826.33 1.64 43.45 D.L.+L.L./Earthquake

Refer
= 165.246 kN/m2 Above
Tables
= 73.053 kN/m2
0.75
0.75
4
0
.
2.4
2.75 165.246
2.75
73.053

Bending Moment
1.000
165.246
73.053
126.83
165.246
Critical factored moment at face of column [(165.245612947659+126.832)/2]*1*0.5*1*1.5 =

109.53 kN.m

R xB
= 109.53 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 181.50 mm

= 550 - 50 - (12/2)
( 181.5 mm)
05  
A  0.87 f
c
1 1 4.6 M u
bd
s  2 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 494 4.6 x 109.53 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 494 x 494 )
Ast = 520.94 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 494 CL
= 592.8 mm2 26.5.2.1


Bending Moment
165.25
73.053
131.72
165.25

111.36 kN.m
M
Check for Depth = u
R xB
= 111.36 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 183.01 mm

= 550 - 50 - (12/2)
( 183.01 mm)
5  
fc 1  1  4.6 M u bd
s  2 
fy  f c b d 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 494 4.6 x 111.36 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 494 x 494 )
Ast = 529.86 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 494 CL
100 26.5.2.1
= 592.8 mm2

Design for Shear
d d d
0.506
145.81
165.25

= 188.87 kN

= ( 1.5 x 188871.94) /(1185600) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.24 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 494
100
= 741 mm2


d d d
0.506
148.28
165.25


= 218.14 kN
= ( 1.5 x 218136.94) /(1358500) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.24 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 494
100
= 741 mm2


6.C) Two Way Shear
Pu
d/2 d/2

ks.Tc Where , IS
456:2000
Tc = 0.25 x sqrt(Fck) = 1.25 N/mm2 31.6.3

= 4.28 m
= 0.59 N/mm2
= 1.250 N/mm2
Design Diagrams
0.55
M15 Grade P.C.C
0.75
42.
4
0
.
2.75

DESIGN OF FOOTING

Column Width 0.4 m
Column Depth 0.75 m
Clear Cover 50 mm
Weight Calculation



= 165 + ( 1.5 x 18)
= 192 kN/m2


29 680.41 969.607 0.062 9.725 150.6144 Okay 143.2059 Okay
29 680.41 969.607 0.062 9.725 150.6144 Okay 143.2059 Okay
29 680.41 969.607 0.062 9.725 150.6144 Okay 143.2059 Okay
29 680.41 969.607 0.062 9.725 150.6144 Okay 143.2059 Okay
29 680.41 969.607 0.062 9.725 150.6144 Okay 143.2059 Okay
29 680.41 969.607 0.062 9.725 150.6144 Okay 143.2059 Okay
28 619.23 908.432 1.861 7.409 141.0629 Okay 134.2196 Okay
28 619.23 908.432 1.861 7.409 141.0629 Okay 134.2196 Okay
28 619.23 908.432 1.861 7.409 141.0629 Okay 134.2196 Okay
28 619.23 908.432 1.861 7.409 141.0629 Okay 134.2196 Okay
28 619.23 908.432 1.861 7.409 141.0629 Okay 134.2196 Okay
28 619.23 908.432 1.861 7.409 141.0629 Okay 134.2196 Okay

29 708.52 997.717 60.96 6.127 173.6421 Okay 128.696 Okay
29 680.68 969.879 75.768 4.992 173.8895 Okay 120.013 Okay
29 680.68 969.879 75.768 4.992 173.8895 Okay 120.013 Okay
29 680.68 969.879 75.768 4.992 173.8895 Okay 120.013 Okay
29 678.95 968.154 0.9 90.179 181.1462 Okay 112.234 Okay
29 678.95 968.154 0.9 90.179 181.1462 Okay 112.234 Okay
28 617.98 907.175 2.024 88.22 171.5365 Okay 103.365 Okay
28 617.98 907.175 2.024 88.22 171.5365 Okay 103.365 Okay
29 605.07 894.266 75.578 14.62 166.0172 Okay 104.973 Okay
29 605.07 894.266 75.578 14.62 166.0172 Okay 104.973 Okay
29 605.07 894.266 75.578 14.62 166.0172 Okay 104.973 Okay
28 545.15 834.35 1.732 72.949 154.6214 Okay 98.212 Okay
M M
(Pu)
29 969.61 0.06 9.73 D.L. +L.L
29 997.72 60.96 6.13 D.L.+L.L./Earthquake

Refer
= 181.146 kN/m2 Above
Tables
= 112.234 kN/m2
0.75
0.75
2.4
4
0
. 55
0.
2.75 181.146
2.75
112.234

Bending Moment
1.000
181.146
112.234
152.43
181.146

125.09 kN.m

R xB
= 125.09 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 193.96 mm

= 550 - 50 - (12/2)
( 193.96 mm)
05  
A  0.87 f
c
1 1 4.6 M u
bd
s  2 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 494 4.6 x 125.09 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 494 x 494 )
Ast = 596.83 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 494 CL
= 592.8 mm2 26.5.2.1


Bending Moment
181.15
112.234
156.09
181.15

126.46 kN.m
M
Check for Depth = u
R xB
= 126.46 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 195.02 mm

= 550 - 50 - (12/2)
( 195.02 mm)
5  
fc 1  1  4.6 M u bd
s  2 
fy  f c b d 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 494 4.6 x 126.46 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 494 x 494 )
Ast = 603.54 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 494 CL
100 26.5.2.1
= 592.8 mm2

Design for Shear
d d d
0.506
166.62
181.15

= 211.16 kN

= ( 1.5 x 211161.95) /(1185600) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.27 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 494
100
= 741 mm2


d d d
0.506
168.47
181.15


= 243.24 kN
= ( 1.5 x 243242.95) /(1358500) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.27 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 494
100
= 741 mm2


6.C) Two Way Shear
Pu
d/2 d/2

ks.Tc Where , IS
456:2000
Tc = 0.25 x sqrt(Fck) = 1.25 N/mm2 31.6.3

= 4.28 m
= 0.71 N/mm2
= 1.250 N/mm2
Design Diagrams
0.55
M15 Grade P.C.C
0.75
42.
4
0
.
2.75

DESIGN OF FOOTING
Footing Designation F5 for Column 10,12,19,21

Column Width 0.4 m
Column Depth 0.83 m
S.B.C. at Depth of 7.5 m
Clear Cover 50 mm
Weight Calculation



= 180 + ( 1.5 x 18)
= 207 kN/m2


32 656.17 932.335 0.488 0.937 149.0448 Okay 147.9246 Okay
32 656.17 932.335 0.488 0.937 149.0448 Okay 147.9246 Okay
32 656.17 932.335 0.488 0.937 149.0448 Okay 147.9246 Okay
214 546.75 822.909 3.58 2.294 133.2635 Okay 128.8512 Okay
214 546.75 822.909 3.58 2.294 133.2635 Okay 128.8512 Okay
214 546.75 822.909 3.58 2.294 133.2635 Okay 128.8512 Okay
39 520.51 796.674 1.535 0.068 127.4447 Okay 126.3136 Okay
40 517.89 794.05 3.515 3.933 129.3256 Okay 123.5969 Okay
40 517.89 794.05 3.515 3.933 129.3256 Okay 123.5969 Okay
40 517.89 794.05 3.515 3.933 129.3256 Okay 123.5969 Okay
40 517.89 794.05 3.515 3.933 129.3256 Okay 123.5969 Okay
40 517.89 794.05 3.515 3.933 129.3256 Okay 123.5969 Okay

32 870.05 1146.21 0.007 37.387 198.0826 Okay 167.012 Okay
40 630.14 906.299 85.488 8.163 177.6524 Okay 111.024 Okay
40 630.14 906.299 85.488 8.163 177.6524 Okay 111.024 Okay
39 621.2 897.367 1.431 174.603 215.9577 Okay 69.874 Okay
39 621.2 897.367 1.431 174.603 215.9577 Okay 69.874 Okay
40 617.56 893.721 2.584 177.902 217.1512 Okay 67.519 Okay
40 617.56 893.721 2.584 177.902 217.1512 Okay 67.519 Okay
214 583.57 859.73 3.762 49.399 158.7618 Okay 115.081 Okay
214 453.57 729.737 3.031 42.521 134.9455 Okay 97.492 Okay
40 383.88 660.047 78.665 15.524 139.1041 Okay 71.135 Okay
40 383.88 660.047 78.665 15.524 139.1041 Okay 71.135 Okay
40 383.88 660.047 78.665 15.524 139.1041 Okay 71.135 Okay
M M
(Pu)
32 932.34 0.49 0.94 D.L. +L.L
32 1146.21 0.01 37.39 D.L.+L.L./Earthquake

Refer
= 217.151 kN/m2 Above
Tables
= 67.519 kN/m2
0.83
0.83
4
0
.
2.3
2.73 217.151
2.73
67.519

Bending Moment
0.950
217.151
67.519
155.35
217.151
Critical factored moment at face of column

[(217.151217517465+155.346)/2]*0.95*0.5*0.95*1.5 = 126.07 kN.m

R xB
= 126.07 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 194.72 mm

= 600 - 50 - (16/2)
( 194.72 mm)
05  
A  0.87 f
c
1 1 4.6 M u
bd
s  2 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 542 4.6 x 126.07 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 542 x 542 )
Ast = 545.97 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 542 CL
= 650.4 mm2 26.5.2.1


Bending Moment
0.95
217.15
67.519
165.08
217.15
Critical factored moment at face of column [(217.15+165.08)/2]*0.95*0.5*0.95*1.5 =

129.36 kN.m
M
Check for Depth = u
R xB
= 129.36 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 197.25 mm

= 600 - 50 - (16/2)
( 197.25 mm)
5  
fc 1  1  4.6 M u bd
s  2 
fy  f c b d 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 542 4.6 x 129.36 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 542 x 542 )
Ast = 560.55 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 542 CL
100 26.5.2.1
= 650.4 mm2

Design for Shear
d d d
0.408
190.61
217.15

= 191.32 kN

= ( 1.5 x 191320.49) /(1246600) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.23 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 542
100
= 813 mm2


d d d
0.408
194.79
217.15


= 229.42 kN
= ( 1.5 x 229417.5) /(1479660) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.23 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 542
100
= 813 mm2


6.C) Two Way Shear
Pu
d/2 d/2

ks.Tc Where , IS
456:2000
Tc = 0.25 x sqrt(Fck) = 1.25 N/mm2 31.6.3

= 4.63 m
= 0.69 N/mm2
= 1.227 N/mm2
Design Diagrams
60.
M15 Grade P.C.C
0.83
32.
4
0
.
2.73

DESIGN OF FOOTING
Footing Designation F6 for Column 13 to 18

Column Width 0.4 m
Column Depth 0.83 m
Width of footing 3 m
S.B.C. at Depth of 7.5 m
Clear Cover 50 mm
Weight Calculation
Self weight of footing 205.80 kN 3 x 3.43 x 0.8 x 25



= 180 + ( 1.5 x 18)
= 207 kN/m2


36 773.65 1248.31 0.957 5.978 122.6377 Okay 119.9885 Okay
34 766.3 1240.97 0.597 5.434 121.7568 Okay 119.4415 Okay
38 733.09 1207.75 1.82 14.796 120.5568 Okay 114.1864 Okay
38 733.09 1207.75 1.82 14.796 120.5568 Okay 114.1864 Okay
38 733.09 1207.75 1.82 14.796 120.5568 Okay 114.1864 Okay
38 733.09 1207.75 1.82 14.796 120.5568 Okay 114.1864 Okay
217 636.08 1110.74 2.952 11.804 110.7398 Okay 105.1476 Okay
217 636.08 1110.74 2.952 11.804 110.7398 Okay 105.1476 Okay
15 587.04 1061.71 0.65 142.342 130.955 Okay 75.40184 Okay
15 587.04 1061.71 0.65 142.342 130.955 Okay 75.40184 Okay
13 580.48 1055.14 0.029 127.942 127.4128 Okay 77.66844 Okay
13 580.48 1055.14 0.029 127.942 127.4128 Okay 77.66844 Okay

36 964.93 1439.59 0.679 14.962 142.9254 Okay 136.878 Okay
15 778.93 1253.6 2.428 468.328 213.2652 Okay 30.388 Okay
217 664.26 1138.93 3.165 75.421 125.8802 Okay 95.486 Okay
15 590.14 1064.81 2.655 486.542 198.497 Okay 8.462 Okay
15 570.79 1045.45 110.105 123.498 144.3199 Okay 58.878 Okay
15 570.79 1045.45 110.105 123.498 144.3199 Okay 58.878 Okay
217 548.09 1022.75 2.487 52.725 110.0634 Okay 88.722 Okay
15 527.48 1002.15 0.726 156.731 127.9768 Okay 66.804 Okay
15 521.97 996.634 108.924 124.286 139.528 Okay 54.181 Okay
15 521.97 996.634 108.924 124.286 139.528 Okay 54.181 Okay
15 502.62 977.281 1.474 238.758 141.6303 Okay 48.317 Okay
13 502.61 977.275 1.488 193.179 132.7732 Okay 57.173 Okay
M M
(Pu)
36 1248.31 0.96 5.98 D.L. +L.L
36 1439.59 0.68 14.96 D.L.+L.L./Earthquake

Refer
= 213.265 kN/m2 Above
Tables
= 30.388 kN/m2
0.83
0.83
4
0
.
3
3.43 213.265
3.43
30.388

Bending Moment
1.300
213.265
30.388
134.02
213.265

220.09 kN.m

R xB
= 220.09 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 257.28 mm

= 800 - 50 - (16/2)
( 257.28 mm)
05  
A  0.87 f
c
1 1 4.6 M u
bd
s  2 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 742 4.6 x 220.09 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 742 x 742 )
Ast = 695.25 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 742 CL
= 890.4 mm2 26.5.2.1


Bending Moment
1.3
213.27
30.388
143.95
213.27

226.39 kN.m
M
Check for Depth = u
R xB
= 226.39 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 260.93 mm

= 800 - 50 - (16/2)
( 260.93 mm)
5  
fc 1  1  4.6 M u bd
s  2 
fy  f c b d 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 742 4.6 x 226.39 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 742 x 742 )
Ast = 715.54 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 742 CL
100 26.5.2.1
= 890.4 mm2

Design for Shear
d d d
0.558
179.25
213.27

= 328.54 kN

= ( 1.5 x 328535.31) /(2226000) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.22 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 742
100
= 1113 mm2


d d d
0.558
183.51
213.27


= 379.71 kN
= ( 1.5 x 379706.17) /(2545060) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.22 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 742
100
= 1113 mm2


6.C) Two Way Shear
Pu
d/2 d/2

ks.Tc Where , IS
456:2000
Tc = 0.25 x sqrt(Fck) = 1.25 N/mm2 31.6.3

= 5.43 m
Factored two way shear stress = 1439591 x 1.5 / 5428 x 742
= 0.54 N/mm2
= 1.227 N/mm2
Design Diagrams
80.
M15 Grade P.C.C
0.83
4
0
3
.
3.43

DESIGN OF FOOTING

Column Width 0.45 m
Column Depth 0.45 m
Clear Cover 50 mm
Weight Calculation



= 165 + ( 1.5 x 18)
= 192 kN/m2


241 645.59 899.855 5.172 0.221 158.5656 Okay 153.8842 Okay
241 645.59 899.855 5.172 0.221 158.5656 Okay 153.8842 Okay
241 645.59 899.855 5.172 0.221 158.5656 Okay 153.8842 Okay
241 645.59 899.855 5.172 0.221 158.5656 Okay 153.8842 Okay
241 645.59 899.855 5.172 0.221 158.5656 Okay 153.8842 Okay
241 645.59 899.855 5.172 0.221 158.5656 Okay 153.8842 Okay
45 539.13 793.391 4.776 0.604 140.0766 Okay 135.4065 Okay
45 539.13 793.391 4.776 0.604 140.0766 Okay 135.4065 Okay
45 539.13 793.391 4.776 0.604 140.0766 Okay 135.4065 Okay
45 539.13 793.391 4.776 0.604 140.0766 Okay 135.4065 Okay
45 539.13 793.391 4.776 0.604 140.0766 Okay 135.4065 Okay
45 539.13 793.391 4.776 0.604 140.0766 Okay 135.4065 Okay

241 677.67 931.93 5.133 1.166 164.5274 Okay 159.060 Okay
241 617.43 871.693 4.893 13.552 159.3413 Okay 143.330 Okay
241 616.48 870.745 4.862 14.039 159.3746 Okay 142.967 Okay
45 555.77 810.033 6.494 1.999 144.317 Okay 136.945 Okay
45 555.77 810.033 6.494 1.999 144.317 Okay 136.945 Okay
45 521.75 776.015 4.656 51.744 159.204 Okay 110.246 Okay
45 521.75 776.015 4.656 51.744 159.204 Okay 110.246 Okay
45 521.67 775.933 4.702 52.816 159.675 Okay 109.746 Okay
45 521.67 775.933 4.702 52.816 159.675 Okay 109.746 Okay
45 513.06 767.32 1.847 1.624 134.7218 Okay 131.709 Okay
45 513.06 767.32 1.847 1.624 134.7218 Okay 131.709 Okay
45 509.04 763.296 2.933 3.971 135.5132 Okay 129.520 Okay
M M
(Pu)
241 899.86 5.17 0.22 D.L. +L.L
241 931.93 5.13 1.17 D.L.+L.L./Earthquake

Refer
= 164.527 kN/m2 Above
Tables
= 159.060 kN/m2
0.45
0.45
2.4
4
5
0
. 55
0.
2.4 164.527
2.4
159.060

Bending Moment
0.975
164.527
159.060
162.31
164.527
Critical factored moment at face of column

[(164.527387152778+162.306)/2]*0.975*0.5*0.975*1.5 = 116.51 kN.m

R xB
= 116.51 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 187.19 mm

= 550 - 50 - (12/2)
( 187.19 mm)
05  
A  0.87 f
c
1 1 4.6 M u
bd
s  2 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 494 4.6 x 116.51 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 494 x 494 )
Ast = 554.93 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 494 CL
= 592.8 mm2 26.5.2.1


Bending Moment
0.975
164.53
159.060
162.31
164.53

116.51 kN.m
M
Check for Depth = u
R xB
= 116.51 x 10^6
3.325 x 1000
d(req) = 187.19 mm

= 550 - 50 - (12/2)
( 187.19 mm)
5  
fc 1  1  4.6 M u bd
s  2 
fy  f c b d 
0.5 x 25 x 1000 x 494 4.6 x 116.51 x 10^6

Ast =
500 (1- 1 25 x 1000 x 494 x 494 )
Ast = 554.93 mm2

456:2000
= 0.12 x 1000 x 494 CL
100 26.5.2.1
= 592.8 mm2

Design for Shear
d d d
0.481
163.43
164.53

= 189.30 kN

= ( 1.5 x 189297.89) /(1185600) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.24 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 494
100
= 741 mm2


d d d
0.481
163.43
164.53


= 189.30 kN
= ( 1.5 x 189297.89) /(1185600) 456:2000
Table 19
= 0.24 N/mm2

= 0.15 x 1000 x 494
100
= 741 mm2


6.C) Two Way Shear
Pu
d/2 d/2

ks.Tc Where , IS
456:2000
Tc = 0.25 x sqrt(Fck) = 1.25 N/mm2 31.6.3

= 3.78 m
= 0.75 N/mm2
= 1.250 N/mm2
Design Diagrams
0.55
M15 Grade P.C.C
0.45
42.
0
4
5
.
2.4

Design of Gantry
DESIGN OF GANTRY GIRDER
General Data
Crane capacity = 200 kN Ref- Vender
Load data
Self weight of Crane Girder = 80 kN 40% of Crane
Capacity
Self weight of Trolley 30.00 kN
15% of Crane Capacity
Minimum approach of crane hook = 0.7 m
Wheel Base = 1.2 m
C/C distance between gantry rails = 10 m
Span of Gantry Girder = 5.4 m
Self weight of rail section = 0.3 kN/m
Diameter of crane wheel = 150 mm
Grade of Steel fu = 410 Mpa
fy = 250 Mpa
gm0 1.1 IS 800:2007 Table
No:-5
Solution
Design forces
Max wheel load
Max concentrated load on crane 230.00 kN
Max Factored load on crane 230 kN
Crane will carry the self- weight as uniformly distributed load of
= 8 kN/m
Uniform load = 8 kN/m
230 8
A B
0.7 9.3 m
10 m
From above figure Max reactions
Ra = 253.9 kN
Rb = 56.1 kN
The max reactionn from crane girder is distributed equally on the two wheels at the end of
crane girder.
Max wheel load on each wheel = 126.95 kN
2) Maximum Bending moment

Assuming self weight of Gantry = 2.1 kN/m
Total DL = 2.4 kN/m
DL = 2.4 kN/m
The position if wheel load from the mid-point of span
= 0.3 m
Bending moment due to live load only
Taking moment about one End Reactions
Rc = 141.06 kN
Rd = 112.84 kN
Maximum Bending moment due to live load = 270.83 kN.m
Bending moment impact factor = 10 %
Bending moment due to impact = 27.08 kN.m
Total BM = 297.91 kN.m
BM due to DL = 8.748 kN.m
Maximum Vertical Bending moment = 306.66 kN.m
Maximum Shear Force
126.95 126.95
C 1.2 D
5.4
Maximum shear force will occure when loading is as per above
diagram
Rc = 225.69 kN
Hence max shear force due to wheel loads = 225.69 kN
4) Lateral Forces
Lateral force coefficient = 10 %
Lateral force = 23 kN
lateral Force = 23 kN
Lateral force on each wheel = 11.5 kN
Maximum Horizontal Bending Moment = 24.53 kN
Section Sizing
Approximate section modulus required,
Let us Try MB 550 and MC 300
Properties of MB 550
Depth = 550 mm
Flange Width = 190 mm
Self Weight = 103.7 kg/m
Area (A) = 13211 mm2
Ixx = 64893.6 cm4
Iyy = 1833.8 cm4
tw = 11.2 mm
tf = 19.3 mm
Properties of MC 300
Depth = 300 mm
Self Weight = 35.8 kg/m
Area (A) = 4564 mm2
tw = 7.6 mm
Cy = 2.36 cm
Ixx = 6362.6 cm4
Iyy = 310.8 cm4
tf = 13.6 mm
bf = 90 mm
The Distance of NA of Built up section of extreme fibre of compression flange
= 216.1 mm
MI of the built up section
Ix (gross) = 87959 cm4
zx (top) = 4070.29 cm3
zx (bottom) = 2575.67 cm3
Iy (gross) cm4
= 8196.4
Iy (gross-comp)
= 7279.5 cm4
zy (top-comp) = 485.3 cm3
A (gross) mm2
= 17775
Bending Stress due to vertical loading
Actual bending compressive stress = 75.34 N/mm2
Actual bending tensile stress 119.06 N/mm2 Hence Ok,
<165MPa
Bending Stress due to horizontal loading

Bending compressive stress 50.55 N/mm2
Horizontal force along the rails

Stress in longitudinal direction =P/A+M/zx (top) 18.97 N/mm2
Calculation allowable bending compressive stress

Radius of gyration of complete section about YY axis
ry 6.79 cm
Effective span for calculating allowable bending stress (l)
= 5.4 m
l/ry = 80.0
Y = 414.1 N/mm2
Overall depth of the beam (D) = 557.6 mm
Mean thickness of the compression flange (T) = 26.9 mm
D/T = 20.7
X = Y [1+(lT/ryD)2/20] = 547 N/mm2
Ratio of total area of both flanges at the point of least BM to the

corresponding area at the point of greatest BM between such
points of restraint (y) = 1
Coefficient to allow for reduction in thickness or breadth of flanges

between points of effective lateral restraint (k1) = 1
Ratio of the MI of the compression flange alone to that of the sum

of the MI of the flanges, each calculated about its own axis
parallel to the y-y (w) = 0.890
Coefficient to allow for the inequality of flanges (k2) = 0.39

Lesser distance from the NA to extreme fibres (c1) = 216.1 mm
Greater distance from the NA to extreme fibres (c2) = 341.5 mm
Elastic critical stress (fcb) = k1 ( X + k2 Y ) c2/c1 = 1120 N/mm2
fy = N/mm2
Allowable bending compreesive stress (sbc) = 151.93 N/mm2
Check for combined bending compressive stress in extreme fibre

Total bending compressive stress in extreme fibre
= 125.89 N/mm2
Hence Ok
Check for shear
Max shear stress = 53.99 N/mm2
Allowable shear stress = 100 N/mm2
Hence Ok
Check for deflection
= WL3 x (3a/4L - a3/L3)

6EI
W= Maximum static wheel load
= 127 kN
L-c
2100 mm
a= =
2
Vertical Deflection = 4.41 mm 6300 9E+09

Permissible maximum deflection = L/500 21600 2E+11
= 10.8 mm 1E+15
Which is safe
Design of Corbel
DESIGN OF CORBEL FOR GANTRY GIRDER
*Reference LSM Design of Concrete BY B.C. Punmia Page No 862
1) Given Data
Factored Axial Load (Pu) = 338.535 kN (Refer Gantry

Eccentricity of Load (av) = 300 mm Sheet) Shear
RCC column Width = 400 mm
RCC column Depth = 830 mm
Grade of concrete = 25 N/mm2
Grade of Steel = 500 N/mm2
Clear cover Assumed = 50 mm
Dia of bar assumed for design = 20 mm
Assumed width of Gantry Corbel = 400 mm
2) Dimensions of Bearing Plate
Let the length of plate = Width of column = 400 mm

Using steel Plate, Bearing Strength = 0.8 fck
= 0.8 x 25
= 20 N/mm2
Therefore width of plate = Axial force

Length of plate x Bearing Strength
= 338535
400 x 20
= 42.32 mm
However, since the corbel is the isolated member ,provide size of
plate 400 mm x 300 mm plate.
3) Dimensions of Corbel
For M25 grade of concrete,Tc max 3.1 N/mm2

Limiting Tc for design = 2.8 N/mm2
Therefore d = P
T.max x b
= 338535
2.8 x 400
= 302.26 mm
Provide depth of Ds = 900 mm

Actual d provided at support = 900 - 0.5 x 20 - 50
= 840 mm
>302.26 mm okay
Depth at face = Df > 0.5 Ds
= 450 mm
say 500 mm
Available av/d 300 / 840 = 0.3571 <0.6

Hence strut action will be available
4) Determination of z and xu
m= P = 338535
0.889 fck bd 0.889 x 25 x 300 x 840
= 0.168
n = av/d = 0.357
Putting above values
(z/d)2-(n/(m+n))z/d + (m/(m+n))n2 = 0
The solution of above equation = z/d = 0.6132

Therefore z 515.088 mm
386.4 mm
For HYSD Steel Xumax=0.46 d
Computation of Tensile Force (T)

197171 N
T= P ( av/z)
169268 N
Tmin=(1/2)P
Hence Adopt T =197171.162985742
Computation of Tensile Steel (Ast)

0.00411
s= 0.0035(d-xu)/xu
0.87fy/Es
Yield Strength for HYSD Steel 0.00218
2 *10^5 N/mm2
Elastic Modulus of Steel 821.739 N/mm2
fs = s.Es
0.87fy = 435 N/mm2
Stress in Steel (fs) =
435 N/mm2
Adopt stress for design
453.267 mm2
Area of Mild Steel Bar = T/fs
= 16 mm
Diameter of Bar = 2.256 say 8 Nos
No. of Bars
Provide 8 nos of 16 mm Diameter of Mild Steel Bar
Area of steel provided Ast = 1607.68 mm2

100 Ast/bd = 0.48 >0.4 & < 1.3
Hence Okay
Computation of Horizontal Steel
Ash = 0.5Ast = 803.84 mm2
Diameter of Link
No. of Links = 12 mm
= 4
Provide 12 mm diameter 2-Legged Links of 4 nos in upper two third depth
Spacing = 140.00 mm
say 125 mm
Check For Vertical Shear
From IS 456 : 2000 table 19 from page 73 find c

c = 0.4796
ce=c (2d/av) = 2.69
From IS 456 : 2000 table 20 from page 73 find cmax

c max = 3.1 N/mm2

Hence, ce = 2.69 N/mm2
Shear Capacity of concrete = ce bd
= 902.415 KN Okay
Actual Shear Stress, v=P/bd = 1.0 < 2.68576 Safe

SUMP
Introduction
This report establishes the structural member sizing and reinforcement

to be used for Underground Sump structure as per the latest IS codes as
mentioned in the reference
Working Stress Method of Design is Used as per IS 456:2000

Analysis Tool used :- STAAD-Pro
Following list of IS Codes Used for Design Purpose
IS CODE Part Revision Title

Plain & Reinforced Concerete - Code
IS 456 - 2000
of Practice
SP 16 Part 1 1980 Design Aid To IS 456
Hand Book Concrete Reinforcement
SP 34 Part 1 1987
and Detailing
Code of Practice for concrete
IS 3370 Part 1 2009 structures for the Storage Liquids
(General Requirement)
Code of Practice for concrete

IS 3370 Part 2 2009 structures for the Storage Liquids
(Reinforced Concrete Structures)
Code of Practice for Concrete

IS 3370 Part 4 1967 Structures for the Storage Liquids.
(Design Tables)
IS 875 Part 1 1987 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR DESIGN
LOADS (OTHER THAN
IS 875 Part 2 Part 2 1987
EARTHQUAKE) FOR BUILDINGS
IS 875 Part 3 Part 3 1987 AND STRUCTURES
CRITERIA FOR EARTHQUAKE
Part 1 & 2002
IS 1893 RESISTANT DESIGN OF
Part 2 2014
STRUCTURES
Gravity Loads Consideration
Loads Intensity Unit Remarks

Water Density for Design 10 kN/m3 As per Standard Practice
Pump Floor Live load 10 kN/m2 As per Tender Document
Density of Concrete 25 kN/m3 As per Standard Practice
Density of Dry soil 18 kN/m3 As per Standard Practice
Saturated Density of soil 20 kN/m3 As per Standard Practice
Lateral Load Considerations
Seismic Loading Parameters

Parameter Factor Remarks
Seismic Zone III As per Site Location
Seismic Coefficient 0.16 As per IS 1893:2002 part I
Response Reduction Factor 2.5 As per IS 1893:2014 part IV
Importance Factor 1.5 As per IS 1893:2014 part IV
4 Material Specifications
Material Criteria Tank

Concrete Grade for Design M 30
Concrete Grade for Construction M 30
Steel Grade for Design Fy 500
Steel Grade for Construction Fy 500
Design Philosophy
A) Footings/Raft
Analysis tool used STAAD-Pro
Designing tool used M.S Excel
Analysis-Design data
Footing /Raft is designed critical upflift & Base pressure due to HFL. Raft structure is
modelled in STAAD and pressure is applied. Analysis results obtained from
STAAD were used to Fix economic and safe sizing and reinforcement required for
raft design in M.S. Excel. WSM is used for design of Raft and tank structure is
also checked for Flotation against HFL level.
B) Counterfourts
Counterforts are modelled in STAAD as beam element to carry loads from
Plates. These counterforts are designed for critical bending moment , Axial
compressive force and Lateral shear. Working Stress method of design is used
for design of counterfort.
C) Beams
For each type of Beam, Design Load combination envelope data is obtained.
The obtained data is used for design of beam using M.S. Excel and Working
Stress Method of Design
D) Walls
Plate stresses are obtained for each unit meter and results are sorted for Critical
Bending moment,Axial Stress and shear stress. These sorted results are used
for design in Excel using Working Stress Method.
E) Slabs
Analysis tool used M.S Excel
Using Exel tool for given loading condition and support availability analysis results
are obtained, for the same data design is provided using Limit State of Design.
Load Combination for Sump Design
Load Combination Combination Details

101 Dead Load + Soil Load+Live+Pump + Surcharge
102 Dead Load + Water + Live + Soil Load + Surcharge + Pump
103 Dead Load + Water Load + Live +Pump
Load Combination for Sump raft Design
Load Combination Combination Details

Design load
1 Tank Full
2 Tank Empty
3 Uplift
s
3D RENDERED VIEW OF SUMP
F) Sump Loads
a) Tank Full & No Soil Condition Design Levels Actual Levels
Top Water Level in Sump = 398.030 m 398.030 m
Pump Floor Level = 399.030 m 399.030 m
Max. Water Level = 398.030 m 398.030 m
Bottom of Tank = 389.530 m 389.630 m
Height of Water = 8.500 m 8.400 m
2
0 kN/m
HFL
9.500m 8.500m
Water Pressure at Base
85 kN/m2
85 kN/m2
Height of water considered for design = 398.03-389.53 = 8.50 m

Density of water 10 kN/m3
Water Pressure at base =8.5 x 10 = 85 kN/m2
Tank Empty & Soil Load
External Soil Pressure

2
0 kN/m
H.F.L water level
9.500m 8.500m
Soil load on Outflange
190 kN/m2 62.7 kN/m2
Height of Soil considered for design = 399.03-389.53 = 9.50 m

Coefficient of soil 0.33
Saturated Density of Soil 20 kN/m3
Triangular load intensity = 0.33 x 20 x 9.5 = 62.7 kN/m2
Soil Load on outflange = 20 x 9.5 = 190 kN/m2
Tank Empty & Soil Load +
Surcharge Surcharge
External Soil Pressure

2
0 kN/m
H.F.L
9.9
2
9.500 m 8.500 m
Soil load on
Out-flange
190 kN/m2 62.7 kN/m2
Height of Soil considered for design = 399.03-389.53 = 9.50 m

Coefficient of soil 0.33
Saturated Density of Soil 20 kN/m3
Triangular load intensity = 0.33 x 20 x 9.5 = 62.7 kN/m2
Soil Load on outflange = 20 x 9.5 = 190 kN/m2
Surcharge considered 30 kN/m2
Surcharge Load = 30 x 0.33= 9.9 kN/m2
* Higher side Rounded up Values of pressure considered in Staad Design

DESIGN OF SUMP
X
CRITICAL VERTICAL BENDING MOMENT IN SUMP DUE TO INTERNAL

WATER PRESSURE
CRITICAL HORIZONTAL BENDING MOMENT IN SUMP DUE TO

INTERNAL WATER PRESSURE
X
CRITICAL VERTICAL BENDING MOMENT IN SUMP DUE TO EXTERNAL SOIL

LOAD
CRITICAL HORIZONTAL BENDING MOMENT IN SUMP DUE TO

EXTERNAL SOIL LOAD
X
CRITICAL VERTICAL AXIAL LOAD IN SUMP DUE TO INTERNAL WATER

PRESSURE
CRITICAL HORIZONTAL AXIAL LOAD IN SUMP DUE TO INTERNAL WATER

PRESSURE
X
CRITICAL VERTICAL AXIAL LOAD IN SUMP DUE TO EXTERNAL SOIL LOAD
CRITICAL HORIZONTAL AXIAL LOAD IN SUMP DUE TO EXTERNAL SOIL LOAD

DESIGN OF PLATES
Plate Location/Nature SUMP LONGER WALL

Overall Thickness of wall 300 - 600 mm
Length of Wall Assumed for Design 1000 mm
Diameter of bars assumed 16 mm
Height of Wall for Design 9.5 m
Allowable Stress in concrete for Direct Tension 1.5 N/mm2 Table 1
Allowable Stress in concrete for Bending Tension 2 N/mm2 &2IS
3370
Allowable Stress in steel for Direct Tension (st) 130 N/mm2 part 2
Allowable Stress in Concrete in Bending :2009
Compression (cbc) 10 N/mm2
Modular ratio (m) =280/3cbc =280/3 x 10 9.33 Annexure

B of IS
N.A Coefficient (k) = m x cbc/(m x cbc+st) 456:2000
=9.33x10/(9.33x10+130) 0.418
Lever Arm coeff. (j) = 1- k/3
1-0.41/3 0.861
(Q) = 0.5 x k xjx cbc
=0.5 x 0.41 x 0.86 x 10 1.80
Analysis of Plate Results
The plate model is analysed in Staad and following are the results
2.a Vertical Direction Results

Vertical Direction result for Inner face
Wall Load Plate BM Sy Axial SQy Shear

Height Plate No. /Combi Thickne (kN.m) (N/mm2) Force (kN) (N/mm2) Force
(m) ss (kN)
9.5 1068 103 300 16.441 -1.287 -386.1 -0.157 -47.1
8.55 947 103 333 5.868 -0.579 -192.807 -0.011 -3.663
7.6 763 101 366 4.578 -0.576 -210.816 0.002 0.732
6.65 642 101 400 14.806 -0.644 -257.6 -0.164 -65.6
5.7 557 103 433 16.308 -0.308 -133.364 0.023 9.959
4.75 495 103 466 18.991 -0.309 -143.994 -0.003 -1.398
3.8 263 101 500 13.889 -0.609 -304.5 -0.129 -64.5
2.85 252 103 533 10.408 -0.309 -164.697 -0.009 -4.797
1.9 123 101 566 18.039 -0.342 -193.572 0.103 58.298
0.95 61 101 600 53.89 -0.352 -211.2 0.159 95.4
Vertical Direction result for Outer face

(m) ss (kN)
9.5 1052 101 300 -14.75 -0.227 -68.1 -0.023 -6.9
8.55 990 101 333 -17.106 -0.229 -76.257 -0.006 -1.998
7.6 866 101 366 -12.105 -0.23 -84.18 0.029 10.614
6.65 740 103 400 -15.304 -0.259 -103.6 -0.078 -31.2
5.7 556 101 433 -15.43 -0.261 -113.013 -0.028 -12.124
4.75 494 101 466 -19.727 -0.266 -123.956 -0.002 -0.932
3.8 332 103 500 -9.186 -0.556 -278 -0.13 -65
2.85 241 101 533 -8.511 -0.306 -163.098 0.006 3.198
1.9 122 103 566 -23.263 -0.301 -170.366 -0.124 -70.184
0.95 60 103 600 -66.314 -0.291 -174.6 -0.188 -112.8
* Negative Axial Force indicates compression
Vertical Direction result for Inner face Bending moment graph
Wall Inner Outer Critical Bending Moment

Height Face Face 10
9.5 16.441 -14.75
8
8.55 5.868 -17.106
7.6 4.578
Wall height
-12.105 6
6.65 14.806 -15.304
4
5.7 16.308 -15.43
4.75 18.991 -19.727 2
3.8 13.889 -9.186
0
2.85 10.408 -8.511
-80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60
1.9 18.039 -23.263 Bending Moment (kN.m)
0.95 53.89 -66.314 Inner Face BM (kN.m) Outer Face BM (kN.m)
2.b Horizontal Direction Results

Horizontal Direction Bending Moment Inner face Result
Wall Plate Shear

Load BM Sx Axial SQx
(m) ss (kN)
9.5 1052 103 300 5.096 0.024 7.2 -0.001 -0.3
8.55 928 103 333 7.021 0.08 26.64 -0.004 -1.332
7.6 804 103 366 8.56 0.126 46.116 -0.008 -2.928
6.65 680 103 400 10.032 0.146 58.4 -0.017 -6.8
5.7 556 103 433 15.334 0.15 64.95 -0.01 -4.33
4.75 432 103 466 17.149 0.134 62.444 -0.014 -6.524
3.8 370 103 500 15.513 0.119 59.5 -0.021 -10.5
2.85 209 103 533 13.687 0.18 95.94 0.066 35.178
1.9 147 103 566 12.242 0.129 73.014 0.05 28.3
0.95 63 101 600 8.523 -0.065 -39 0.006 3.6
Horizontal Direction Bending Moment Outer face Result
Wall Load Plate BM Sx Axial SQx Shear

(m) ss (kN)
9.5 1053 101 300 -6.553 -0.139 -41.7 -0.006 -1.8
8.55 882 101 333 -9.097 -0.174 -57.942 0.037 12.321
7.6 758 101 366 -14.053 -0.219 -80.154 0.087 31.842
6.65 634 101 400 -13.014 -0.248 -99.2 0.177 70.8
5.7 572 101 433 -16.334 -0.264 -114.312 0.093 40.269
4.75 433 101 466 -15.644 -0.153 -71.298 -0.012 -5.592
3.8 371 101 500 -14.21 -0.144 -72 -0.018 -9
2.85 200 101 533 -13.655 -0.229 -122.057 0.077 41.041
1.9 138 101 566 -11.277 -0.2 -113.2 0.051 28.866
0.95 58 103 600 -10.426 -0.039 -23.4 0.007 4.2
From above analysis result design governed combination is

Height Face Face 10
9.5 5.096 -6.553 8
8.55 7.021 -9.097
Wall height
7.6 8.56 -14.053 6

6.65 10.032 -13.014
4
5.7 15.334 -16.334
4.75 17.149 -15.644 2
3.8 15.513 -14.21
0
2.85 13.687 -13.655 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20
0.95 8.523 -10.426 Inner Face Outer Face
Horizontal & Vertical Direction Axial Force results
Height Axial Force Axial Force Critical Axial Force

(m) Vertical Horizontal 10
9.5 -386.1 -41.7
8
height
8.55 -192.807 -57.942

7.6 -210.816 -80.154 6
6.65 -257.6 -99.2
4
Wall
5.7 -133.364 -114.31

4.75 -143.994 -71.298 2
3.8 -304.5 -72
0
2.85 -164.697 -122.06
-500 -400 -300 -200 -100 0
1.9 -193.572 -113.2 Axial Force (kN)
0.95 -211.2 -39 Vertical Direction Horizontal Direction
Design for vertical steel (Sample Calculation)
1 General Data
Maximum Moment -66.314 kN.m Analysis
Results
Axial Stress -0.291 N/mm2 from
Shear stress -0.188 N/mm2 STAAD
Governed combination No 103 Mentioned
Thickness of Wall Provided 600 mm in point 2a
Cover Used 50
Diameter of steel bar used 16 mm
Spacing of steel Assumed 100 mm C/C
Minimum Area of Steel Assumed 0.24 IS 3370
Part 2
Thickness of Plate required for max Bending Moment =[M/(Q*b)]^0.5 =
192.02 mm
Thickness required for Tension and Moment =
M x 6/(bt x b) + (T / (2 x t x b))2 + T / (2 x t x b)
=0 mm
Hence minimum thickness required = 192.02 mm
Bending Moment Axial Stress Shear Stress

2
-66.314 kN.m -0.291N/mm -0.188 N/mm2
2
-0.188 N/mm
Provided thickness of wall = 600 mm

Clear cover = 50 mm
Diameter of bar provided = 16 mm
Effective Depth of wall = 542 mm
=600-50-0.5x16
>192mm
Area of Steel required for Bending = (M/st x j x d) HenceOka y
= 66.314 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 542 = 1093.48 mm2
Area of Steel required for Tension= (T/st )
0 = 0.00 mm2
Total Area of Steel Required due to Bending and Axial Tension
= 1093.48 mm2
Minimum percentage of Steel in Wall = 0.24 % )
on each side = (0.24 x 600 x 1000 )/(2 x 100
Minimum area of Steel Required = 720.00 mm2
Provide Steel of 16 mm at 100 mm C/C

Thus area of Steel Provided = ( 0.785 x 16 x 16 )/100
2010.37 mm2
Hence area of Steel Provided is Okay
Detailed heightwise Steel Distribution is attached in summary.

Shear Stress Due to Loading = -0.188 N/mm2
(From Staad Pro Result)
Percentage of Steel Provided = 2010.37 / (1000 x 542)
= 0.37 % Table No
From table no 23 of IS 456:2000 for above % of steel shear strength of concrete 23 IS
456:2000
Shear Strength of concrete section at above pt
= 0.27 N/mm2
As shear stress due to loading -0.19 < 0.27 N/mm2 shear capacity of concrete
section. Hence section is safe in shear.
Interaction Ratio for Direct Tension and

Bending Generated Bending stress in members
'cbt = M/Z
= 66.31 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 600 x 600)
= 1.1052 N/mm2
Allowable Stress in concrete for Bending Tension
cbt = 2 N/mm2
Direct Tension = 0 kN
'ct = (0 x 1000)/(1000 x 600 )
= 0 N/mm2
Allowable Stress in concrete for Direct Tension
ct = 1.5 N/mm2
Interaction Ratio for Axial Compression and Bending

Axial compression = 174.6 kN
Calculated direct compressive stress in concrete
cc,cal. = 174.6 x 1000/(1000 x 600)
+1.5 x 9.33 x 2010.368
= 0.2780
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 66.31 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 600 x 600)
= 1.1052 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2
Interaction Check = cc,cal. cbc,cal. <1

cc cbc Clause B-4
Annexure B
= 0.278 1.1052 <1 IS 456:2000
6 10.0
= 0.14527 <1 Okay
Design for Horizontal steel (Sample Calculations)
1 General Data
Results
Shear stress 0.077 N/mm2 STAAD
in point 2a
Thickness of Wall Provided 533 mm
Cover Used 50 mm
Part 2
Thickness of Plate required for max Bending Moment =[M/(Q*b)]^0.5
= 87.13 mm
=0 mm

-13.655 kN.m -0.229 N/mm2 0.077-.188 N/mm2m2
Provided thickness of wall 533 mm

Clear cover 50 mm
Diameter of bar 16 mm
provided Effective Depth 475 mm
of wall =533-50-0.5x16
Area of Steel required for Bending = (M/st x j x d)
= 13.655 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 475 = 256.92 mm2
0 = 0.00 mm2
= 256.92 mm2
Minimum percentage of Steel in Wall = 0.24 %
on each side = (0.24 x 475 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )

= 1005.18 mm2
Shear Stress Due to Loading = 0.077 N/mm2

Percentage of Steel Provided = 1005.18 / (1000 x 475) Table No
= 0.21 % 23 IS
456:2000
From table no 23 of IS 456:2000 for above % of steel shear strength of concrete
= 0.22 N/mm2
As shear stress due to loading 0.077 < 0.22 N/mm2 shear capacity of concrete

'cbt = M/Z
= 13.66 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 533 x 533)
= 0.2884 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (0 x 1000)/(1000 x 533 )
= 0 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2
Interaction Check = 'cbt 'ct <1 Clause 6.3

cbt ct IS 3370
= 0.288 0 <1 Part 2
2 1.5
= 0.1442 <1 Okay

cc,cal. = 122.06 x 1000/(1000 x 533)
+1.5 x 9.33 x 1005.184
= 0.2231
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 13.66 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 533 x 533)
= 0.2884 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2
Summary of Design
Vertical Bending Moment (Inner Face)
Ast Req. Bar Used Ast Shear

Wall Plate Load Wall B.M Axial Shear Ast Minimum Total Ast Min. Pt(prov)
thickness Stress Stress Req.for for Sy Percentage 2 Ast Bar Dia Spacing Provided Strength Status on Each
Height (m) No Combi. (kN.m)
(mm) (Sy) (SQy) B.M (mm2) of Steel (mm ) Req. mm mm C/C (mm2) (N/mm2) face
8.55-9.5 1068 103 300 16.44 -1.287 -0.157 607.18 0.00 0.24 607.18 360 16 200 1005.18 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 947 103 333 5.87 -0.579 -0.011 190.71 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 16 200 1005.18 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 763 101 366 4.58 -0.576 0.002 132.84 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 16 200 1005.18 0.25 Okay 0.326
5.7-6.65 642 101 400 14.81 -0.644 -0.164 386.92 0.00 0.24 480.00 480 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.294
4.75-5.7 557 103 433 16.31 -0.308 0.023 388.67 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.268
3.8-4.75 495 103 466 18.99 -0.309 -0.003 416.00 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 16 200 1005.18 0.23 Okay 0.246
2.85-3.8 263 101 500 13.89 -0.609 -0.129 280.84 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.227
1.9-2.85 252 103 533 10.41 -0.309 -0.009 195.83 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.212
0.95-1.9 123 101 566 18.04 -0.342 0.103 317.36 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 100 2010.37 0.28 Okay 0.396
0-0.95 61 101 600 53.89 -0.352 0.159 888.62 0.00 0.24 888.62 720 16 100 2010.37 0.27 Okay 0.371
Total steel Required is maximum of sum of BM moment Ast and Axial stress Ast or Minimum Ast Required
Comparative Graph of Steel Provided

2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M
Wall Height in Meters
Steel Required Area of Steel Provided

Vertical Bending Moment (Outer Face)

8.55-9.5 1052 101 300 -14.75 -0.227 -0.023 544.73 0.00 0.24 544.73 360 16 200 1005.18 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 990 101 333 -17.11 -0.229 -0.006 555.93 0.00 0.24 555.93 399.6 16 200 1005.18 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 866 101 366 -12.11 -0.23 0.029 351.25 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 16 200 1005.18 0.25 Okay 0.326
5.7-6.65 740 103 400 -15.30 -0.259 -0.078 399.93 0.00 0.24 480.00 480 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.294
4.75-5.7 556 101 433 -15.43 -0.261 -0.028 367.74 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.268
3.8-4.75 494 101 466 -19.73 -0.266 -0.002 432.12 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 16 200 1005.18 0.23 Okay 0.246
2.85-3.8 332 103 500 -9.19 -0.556 -0.13 185.74 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.227
1.9-2.85 241 101 533 -8.51 -0.306 0.006 160.14 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.212
0.95-1.9 122 103 566 -23.26 -0.301 -0.124 409.27 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 100 2010.37 0.28 Okay 0.396
0-0.95 60 103 600 -66.31 -0.291 -0.188 1093.48 0.00 0.24 1093.48 720 16 100 2010.37 0.27 Okay 0.371
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M

Horizontal Bending Moment Results (Inner Face)

(mm) (Sx) (SQx) B.M (mm2) of Steel (mm ) Req. mm mm C/C (mm2) (N/mm2) face
8.55-9.5 1052 103 300 5.10 0.024 -0.001 188.20 27.69 0.24 360.00 360 16 200 1005.2 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 928 103 333 7.02 0.08 -0.004 228.18 102.46 0.24 399.60 399.6 16 200 1005.2 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 804 103 366 8.56 0.126 -0.008 248.39 177.37 0.24 439.20 439.2 16 200 1005.2 0.25 Okay 0.326
5.7-6.65 680 103 400 10.03 0.146 -0.017 262.16 224.62 0.24 486.78 480 16 200 1005.2 0.24 Okay 0.294
4.75-5.7 556 103 433 15.33 0.15 -0.01 365.45 249.81 0.24 615.26 519.6 16 200 1005.2 0.24 Okay 0.268
3.8-4.75 432 103 466 17.15 0.134 -0.014 375.65 240.17 0.24 615.82 559.2 16 200 1005.2 0.23 Okay 0.246
2.85-3.8 370 103 500 15.51 0.119 -0.021 313.68 228.85 0.24 600.00 600 16 200 1005.2 0.22 Okay 0.227
1.9-2.85 209 103 533 13.69 0.18 0.066 257.53 369.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 16 200 1005.2 0.22 Okay 0.212
0.95-1.9 147 103 566 12.24 0.129 0.05 215.37 280.82 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.198
0-0.95 63 101 600 8.52 -0.065 0.006 140.54 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.185
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M

Horizontal Bending Moment Results (Outer Face)

8.55-9.5 1053 101 300 -6.55 -0.139 -0.006 242.01 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 16 200 1005.2 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 882 101 333 -9.10 -0.174 0.037 295.65 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 16 200 1005.2 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 758 101 366 -14.05 -0.219 0.087 407.78 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 16 200 1005.2 0.25 Okay 0.326
5.7-6.65 634 101 400 -13.01 -0.248 0.177 340.09 0.00 0.24 480.00 480 16 200 1005.2 0.24 Okay 0.294
4.75-5.7 572 101 433 -16.33 -0.264 0.093 389.29 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 16 200 1005.2 0.24 Okay 0.268
3.8-4.75 433 101 466 -15.64 -0.153 -0.012 342.68 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 16 200 1005.2 0.23 Okay 0.246
2.85-3.8 371 101 500 -14.21 -0.144 -0.018 287.33 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 16 200 1005.2 0.22 Okay 0.227
1.9-2.85 200 101 533 -13.66 -0.229 0.077 256.92 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 16 200 1005.2 0.22 Okay 0.212
0.95-1.9 138 101 566 -11.28 -0.2 0.051 198.40 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.198
0-0.95 58 103 600 -10.43 -0.039 0.007 171.92 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.185
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M

DESIGN OF PLATES
Plate Location/Nature SUMP SHORTER WALL

Allowable Stress in concrete for Bending Tension 2 N/mm2 &2IS
Allowable Stress in steel for Direct Tension (st) 130 N/mm2 3370
part 2
Modular ratio (m) =280/3cbc =280/3 x 10 9.33 Annexure

B of IS
=9.33x10/(9.33x10+130) 0.418
1-0.41/3 0.861
=0.5 x 0.41 x 0.86 x 10 1.80


Height Plate No. /Combi Thicknes (kN.m) (N/mm2) Force (kN) (N/mm2) Force
(m) s (kN)
9.5 1032 103 300 2.753 -0.184 -55.2 0.023 6.9
8.55 906 103 333 5.909 -0.192 -63.936 0.013 4.329
7.6 844 103 366 6.728 -0.2 -73.2 0.007 2.562
6.65 660 103 400 6.526 -0.238 -95.2 0.046 18.4
5 534 103 433 18.153 -0.288 -124.704 0.014 6.062
4 472 103 466 20.455 -0.303 -141.198 -0.003 -1.398
3 286 103 500 16.381 -0.348 -174 -0.022 -11
2 224 103 533 11.884 -0.35 -186.55 -0.053 -28.249
1 102 101 566 28.265 -0.359 -203.194 0.14 79.24
0.5 37 101 600 67.009 -0.384 -230.4 0.189 113.4

(m) s (kN)
9.5 1031 101 300 -8.027 -0.185 -55.5 -0.038 -11.4
8.55 907 101 333 -10.816 -0.195 -64.935 -0.008 -2.664
7.6 843 101 366 -10.254 -0.212 -77.592 0.003 1.098
6.65 659 101 400 -5.542 -0.246 -98.4 -0.041 -16.4
5 533 101 433 -16.075 -0.29 -125.57 -0.008 -3.464
4 471 101 466 -17.801 -0.299 -139.334 0.008 3.728
3 287 101 500 -12.637 -0.325 -162.5 0.035 17.5
2 223 101 533 -8.871 -0.353 -188.149 0.048 25.584
1 101 103 566 -30.735 -0.331 -187.346 -0.158 -89.428
0.5 38 103 600 -75.997 -0.329 -197.4 -0.214 -128.4

Height Face Face 10
9.5 2.753 -8.027 8
8.55 5.909 -10.816
Wall height
7.6 6.728 -10.254 6

6.65 6.526 -5.542
4
18.153 -16.075
20.455 -17.801 2
16.381 -12.637
0
11.884 -8.871
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
28.265 -30.735 Bending Moment (kN.m)

Wall Plate Shear

(m) s (kN)
9.5 1027 103 300 6.783 0.056 16.8 -0.002 -0.6
8.55 905 103 333 12.241 0.085 28.305 -0.002 -0.666
7.6 781 103 366 17.717 0.1 36.6 -0.008 -2.928
6.65 659 103 400 23.776 0.123 49.2 0 0
5 533 103 433 31.533 0.146 63.218 -0.01 -4.33
4 409 103 466 33.696 0.149 69.434 -0.014 -6.524
3 349 103 500 31.238 0.138 69 0.007 3.5
2 223 103 533 23.543 0.082 43.706 0 0
1 161 103 566 15.003 0.042 23.772 0.008 4.528
0.5 40 101 600 9.383 -0.074 -44.4 -0.002 -1.2

(m) s (kN)
9.5 1030 101 300 -9.183 -0.055 -16.5 -0.008 -2.4
8.55 906 101 333 -16.541 -0.103 -34.299 -0.012 -3.996
7.6 784 101 366 -22.9 -0.149 -54.534 0.007 2.562
6.65 660 101 400 -27.8 -0.184 -73.6 -0.012 -4.8
5 536 101 433 -32.953 -0.197 -85.301 0.016 6.928
4 472 101 466 -34.105 -0.196 -91.336 -0.016 -7.456
3 350 101 500 -31.399 -0.181 -90.5 0.003 1.5
2 224 101 533 -22.961 -0.142 -75.686 -0.003 -1.599
1 161 101 566 -14.888 -0.118 -66.788 -0.006 -3.396
0.5 39 103 600 -10.788 -0.044 -26.4 -0.004 -2.4

Height Face Face 10
9.5 6.783 -9.183 8
8.55 12.241 -16.541
7.6 17.717 -22.9 6
Wall height
6.65 23.776 -27.8

4
31.533 -32.953
33.696 -34.105 2
31.238 -31.399
0
23.543 -22.961
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

9.5 -55.5 16.8
8
8.55 -64.935 -34.299
7.6 -77.592 -54.534 6
Wall height
6.65 -98.4 -73.6

4
-125.57 -85.301
-141.198 -91.336 2
3 -174 -90.5
-188.149 -75.686 0
-250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 50
-203.194 -66.788 Axial Force (kN)
0.5 -230.4 -44.4 Vertical Direction Horizontal Direction
1 General Data
Axial Stress -0.329 N/mm2 Results
from
Cover Used 50
Part 2
= 205.56 mm
=0 mm
-75.997 kN.m -0.329N/mm2 -0.214 N/mm2
2
-0.214 N/mm

Clear cover = 50 mm
=600-50-0.5x16
>205.6mm
HenceOka
= 75.997 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 542 = 1253.15 mm2 y
0 = 0.00 mm2
= 1253.15 mm2
on each side = (0.24 x 600 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )

2010.37 mm2

= 0.37 % Table No
456:2000
= 0.27 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 76 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 600 x 600)
= 1.2666 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (0 x 1000)/(1000 x 600 )
= 0 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

cc,cal. = 197.4 x 1000/(1000 x 600)
+1.5 x 9.33 x 2010.368
= 0.3143
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 76 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 600 x 600)
= 1.2666 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2

Annexure B
= 0.314 1.2666 <1 IS 456:2000
6 10.0
= 0.16594 <1 Okay
1 General Data
from
Cover Used 50 mm
Part 2
= 112.99 mm
=0 mm
-22.961 kN.m -0.142 N/mm2 -0.003-.214 N/mm2m2

Clear cover = 50 mm
=533-50-0.5x16
= 22.961 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 475 = 432.02 mm2
0 = 0.00 mm2
= 432.02 mm2
on each side = (0.24 x 475 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )

= 1005.18 mm2

= 0.21 % 23 IS
456:2000
= 0.22 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 22.96 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 533 x 533)
= 0.4849 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (0 x 1000)/(1000 x 533 )
= 0 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

= 0.485 0 <1 Part 2
2 1.5
= 0.2425 <1 Okay

cc,cal. = 75.69 x 1000/(1000 x 533)
+1.5 x 9.33 x 1005.184
= 0.1383
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 22.96 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 533 x 533)
= 0.4849 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2
Summary of Design

8.55-9.5 1032 103 300 2.75 -0.184 0.023 101.67 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 16 200 1005.18 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 906 103 333 5.91 -0.192 0.013 192.04 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 16 200 1005.18 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 844 103 366 6.73 -0.2 0.007 195.23 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 16 200 1005.18 0.25 Okay 0.326
5-6.65 660 103 400 6.53 -0.238 0.046 170.54 0.00 0.24 480.00 480 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.294
4-5 534 103 433 18.15 -0.288 0.014 432.64 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.268
3-4 472 103 466 20.46 -0.303 -0.003 448.07 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 16 200 1005.18 0.23 Okay 0.246
2-3 286 103 500 16.38 -0.348 -0.022 331.23 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.227
1-2 224 103 533 11.88 -0.35 -0.053 223.60 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.212
0.5-1 102 101 566 28.27 -0.359 0.14 497.27 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 100 2010.37 0.28 Okay 0.396
0-0.5 37 101 600 67.01 -0.384 0.189 1104.94 0.00 0.24 1104.94 720 16 100 2010.37 0.27 Okay 0.371

2500.00
2000.00
1500.00
1000.00
500.00
0.00
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M


8.55-9.5 1031 101 300 -8.03 -0.185 -0.038 296.45 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 16 200 1005.18 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 907 101 333 -10.82 -0.195 -0.008 351.51 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 16 200 1005.18 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 843 101 366 -10.25 -0.212 0.003 297.54 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 16 200 1005.18 0.25 Okay 0.326
5-6.65 659 101 400 -5.54 -0.246 -0.041 144.83 0.00 0.24 480.00 480 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.294
4-5 533 101 433 -16.08 -0.29 -0.008 383.11 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.268
3-4 471 101 466 -17.80 -0.299 0.008 389.93 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 16 200 1005.18 0.23 Okay 0.246
2-3 287 101 500 -12.64 -0.325 0.035 255.52 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.227
1-2 223 101 533 -8.87 -0.353 0.048 166.91 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.212
0.5-1 101 103 566 -30.74 -0.331 -0.158 540.72 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 100 2010.37 0.28 Okay 0.396
0-0.5 38 103 600 -76.00 -0.329 -0.214 1253.15 0.00 0.24 1253.15 720 16 100 2010.37 0.27 Okay 0.371
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M


8.55-9.5 1027 103 300 6.78 0.056 -0.002 250.50 64.62 0.24 360.00 360 16 200 1005.2 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 905 103 333 12.24 0.085 -0.002 397.82 108.87 0.24 506.69 399.6 16 200 1005.2 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 781 103 366 17.72 0.1 -0.008 514.10 140.77 0.24 654.87 439.2 16 200 1005.2 0.25 Okay 0.326
5-6.65 659 103 400 23.78 0.123 0 621.33 189.23 0.24 810.56 480 16 200 1005.2 0.24 Okay 0.294
4-5 533 103 433 31.53 0.146 -0.01 751.52 243.15 0.24 994.67 519.6 16 100 2010.4 0.32 Okay 0.536
3-4 409 103 466 33.70 0.149 -0.014 738.12 267.05 0.24 1005.17 559.2 16 100 2010.4 0.31 Okay 0.493
2-3 349 103 500 31.24 0.138 0.007 631.64 265.38 0.24 897.02 600 16 200 1005.2 0.22 Okay 0.227
1-2 223 103 533 23.54 0.082 0 442.97 168.10 0.24 639.60 639.6 16 200 1005.2 0.22 Okay 0.212
0.5-1 161 103 566 15.00 0.042 0.008 263.95 91.43 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.198
0-0.5 40 101 600 9.38 -0.074 -0.002 154.72 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.185
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M


8.55-9.5 1030 101 300 -9.18 -0.055 -0.008 339.14 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 16 200 1005.2 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 906 101 333 -16.54 -0.103 -0.012 537.57 0.00 0.24 537.57 399.6 16 200 1005.2 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 784 101 366 -22.90 -0.149 0.007 664.49 0.00 0.24 664.49 439.2 16 200 1005.2 0.25 Okay 0.326
5-6.65 660 101 400 -27.80 -0.184 -0.012 726.48 0.00 0.24 726.48 480 16 200 1005.2 0.24 Okay 0.294
4-5 536 101 433 -32.95 -0.197 0.016 785.36 0.00 0.24 785.36 519.6 16 100 2010.4 0.32 Okay 0.536
3-4 472 101 466 -34.11 -0.196 -0.016 747.08 0.00 0.24 747.08 559.2 16 100 2010.4 0.31 Okay 0.493
2-3 350 101 500 -31.40 -0.181 0.003 634.89 0.00 0.24 634.89 600 16 200 1005.2 0.22 Okay 0.227
1-2 224 101 533 -22.96 -0.142 -0.003 432.02 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 16 200 1005.2 0.22 Okay 0.212
0.5-1 161 101 566 -14.89 -0.118 -0.006 261.93 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.198
0-0.5 39 103 600 -10.79 -0.044 -0.004 177.89 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.185
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M

DESIGN OF PLATES
Plate Location/Nature SUMP CORNER

2 IS
Allowable Stress in concrete for Bending Tension 2 N/mm2 3370
Annexure
Modular ratio (m) =280/3cbc =280/3 x 10 9.33
B of IS
=9.33x10/(9.33x10+130) 0.418
1-0.41/3 0.861
=0.5 x 0.41 x 0.86 x 10 1.80


(m) ss (kN)
9.5 1064 101 300 4.88 -0.179 -53.7 0 0
8.55 877 101 333 4.753 -0.274 -91.242 -0.013 -4.329
7.6 753 101 366 5.848 -0.377 -137.982 -0.011 -4.026
6.65 690 101 400 6.131 -0.268 -107.2 0.034 13.6
5.7 628 101 433 7.393 -0.268 -116.044 0.015 6.495
4.75 443 101 466 6.935 -0.474 -220.884 -0.005 -2.33
3.8 299 101 500 6.797 -0.309 -154.5 -0.014 -7
2.85 218 103 533 6.087 -0.407 -216.931 -0.003 -1.599
1.9 93 101 566 11.265 -0.396 -224.136 0.046 26.036
0.95 31 101 600 29.778 -0.395 -237 0.082 49.2

(m) ss (kN)
9.5 1044 102 300 -3.129 -0.181 -54.3 0.005 1.5
8.55 919 103 333 -3.147 -0.119 -39.627 0.01 3.33
7.6 795 103 366 -5.104 -0.138 -50.508 0.006 2.196
6.65 671 103 400 -5.959 -0.161 -64.4 -0.017 -6.8
5.7 609 103 433 -6.568 -0.158 -68.414 -0.006 -2.598
4.75 485 103 466 -5.944 -0.16 -74.56 0.004 1.864
3.8 257 103 500 -7.302 -0.38 -190 0.02 10
2.85 217 101 533 -2.552 -0.41 -218.53 -0.001 -0.533
1.9 94 103 566 -13.278 -0.45 -254.7 -0.074 -41.884
0.95 32 103 600 -42.747 -0.444 -266.4 -0.125 -75

Height Face Face 10
9.5 4.88 -3.129
8
8.55 4.753 -3.147
Wall height
7.6 5.848 -5.104 6

6.65 6.131 -5.959
4
5.7 7.393 -6.568
4.75 6.935 -5.944 2
3.8 6.797 -7.302
0
2.85 6.087 -2.552
-50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

Wall Plate Shear

(m) ss (kN)
9.5 1001 101 300 18.192 -0.123 -36.9 -0.079 -23.7
8.55 877 101 333 25.996 -0.149 -49.617 -0.109 -36.297
7.6 753 101 366 31.315 -0.166 -60.756 -0.117 -42.822
6.65 690 101 400 32.184 -0.207 -82.8 -0.136 -54.4
5.7 547 101 433 45.027 -0.205 -88.765 0.155 67.115
4.75 423 101 466 47.976 -0.216 -100.656 0.162 75.492
3.8 361 101 500 42.415 -0.218 -109 0.159 79.5
2.85 237 101 533 35.103 -0.159 -84.747 0.126 67.158
1.9 173 101 566 26.288 -0.129 -73.014 -0.099 -56.034
0.95 49 101 600 7.787 -0.037 -22.2 -0.003 -1.8

(m) ss (kN)
9.5 1043 103 300 -11.593 0.042 12.6 -0.035 -10.5
8.55 919 103 333 -18.279 0.081 26.973 -0.061 -20.313
7.6 795 103 366 -25.162 0.115 42.09 -0.077 -28.182
6.65 671 103 400 -31.261 0.168 67.2 -0.123 -49.2
5.7 566 103 433 -45.155 0.2 86.6 0.152 65.816
4.75 442 103 466 -49.44 0.218 101.588 0.164 76.424
3.8 380 103 500 -44.412 0.202 101 0.169 84.5
2.85 256 103 533 -36.043 0.163 86.879 0.128 68.224
1.9 194 103 566 -26.037 0.116 65.656 0.099 56.034
0.95 29 103 600 -9.257 -0.055 -33 0.016 9.6

Height Face Face 10
9.5 18.192 -11.593
8
8.55 25.996 -18.279
7.6 31.315
Wall height
-25.162 6
6.65 32.184 -31.261
4
5.7 45.027 -45.155
4.75 47.976 -49.44 2
3.8 42.415 -44.412
0
2.85 35.103 -36.043
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60

9.5 -54.3 -36.9
8
8.55 -91.242 -49.617
Wall height
7.6 -137.982 -60.756 6

6.65 -107.2 -82.8
4
5.7 -116.044 -88.765
4.75 -220.884 101.59 2
3.8 -190 -109
0
2.85 -218.53 86.879
-300 -200 -100 0 100 200
1.9 -254.7 -73.014 Axial Force (kN)
0.95 -266.4 -33 Vertical Direction Horizontal Direction
1 General Data
Results
Axial Stress -0.444 N/mm2
from
Cover Used 50
Part 2
154.17 mm
=0 mm

2
-42.747 kN.m -0.444N/mm -0.125 N/mm2
2
-0.125 N/mm

Clear cover = 50 mm
=600-50-0.5x16 >154.2m
m
Area of Steel required for Bending = (M/st x j x d) HenceOka
= 42.747 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 542 = 704.88 mm2 y
0 = 0.00 mm2
704.88 mm2
on each side (0.24 x 600 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )
Minimum area of Steel Required 720.00 mm2
Provide Steel of 16 mm at 100 mm

C/C Thus area of Steel Provided ( 0.785 x 16 x 16 )/100
2010.37 mm2

= 0.37 % Table No
456:2000
= 0.27 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 42.75 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 600 x 600)
= 0.7125 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (0 x 1000)/(1000 x 600 )
= 0 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

cc,cal. = 266.4 x 1000/(1000 x 600)
+1.5 x 9.33 x 2010.368
= 0.4241
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 42.75 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 600 x 600)
= 0.7125 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2

Annexure B
= 0.424 0.7125 <1 IS 456:2000
6 10.0
= 0.12426 <1 Okay
1 General Data
Results
Axial Stress 0.163 N/mm2 from
in point 2a
Cover Used 50 mm
Part 2
141.56 mm
= 359.06 mm

-36.043 kN.m 0.163 N/mm2 0.128-0.125 N/mm2m2

Clear cover 50 mm
of wall =533-50-0.5x16
= 36.043 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 475 = 678.16 mm2
86.879x 1000/130 = 334.15 mm2
= 1012.31 mm2
on each side = (0.24 x 475 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )

= 2010.37 mm2

= 0.42 % 23 IS
456:2000
= 0.29 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 36.04 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 533 x 533)
= 0.7612 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
Direct Tension = 86.879 kN
'ct = (86.879 x 1000)/(1000 x 533 )
= 0.163 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

= 0.761 0.163 <1 Part 2
2 1.5
= 0.4893 <1 Okay

Axial compression = 0 kN
cc,cal. = 0 x 1000/(1000 x 533) +1.5 x
9.33 x 2010.368
= 0.0000
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 36.04 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 533 x 533)
= 0.7612 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2
Summary of Design

8.55-9.5 1064 101 300 4.88 -0.179 0 180.22 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 16 200 1005.18 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 877 101 333 4.75 -0.274 -0.013 154.47 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 16 200 1005.18 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 753 101 366 5.85 -0.377 -0.011 169.69 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 16 200 1005.18 0.25 Okay 0.326
5.7-6.65 690 101 400 6.13 -0.268 0.034 160.22 0.00 0.24 480.00 480 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.294
4.75-5.7 628 101 433 7.39 -0.268 0.015 176.20 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.268
3.8-4.75 443 101 466 6.94 -0.474 -0.005 151.91 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 16 200 1005.18 0.23 Okay 0.246
2.85-3.8 299 101 500 6.80 -0.309 -0.014 137.44 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.227
1.9-2.85 218 103 533 6.09 -0.407 -0.003 114.53 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.212
0.95-1.9 93 101 566 11.27 -0.396 0.046 198.19 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 100 2010.37 0.28 Okay 0.396
0-0.95 31 101 600 29.78 -0.395 0.082 491.02 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 16 100 2010.37 0.27 Okay 0.371

2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M


8.55-9.5 1044 102 300 -3.13 -0.181 0.005 115.56 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 16 200 1005.18 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 919 103 333 -3.15 -0.119 0.01 102.28 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 16 200 1005.18 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 795 103 366 -5.10 -0.138 0.006 148.10 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 16 200 1005.18 0.25 Okay 0.326
5.7-6.65 671 103 400 -5.96 -0.161 -0.017 155.72 0.00 0.24 480.00 480 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.294
4.75-5.7 609 103 433 -6.57 -0.158 -0.006 156.53 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 16 200 1005.18 0.24 Okay 0.268
3.8-4.75 485 103 466 -5.94 -0.16 0.004 130.20 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 16 200 1005.18 0.23 Okay 0.246
2.85-3.8 257 103 500 -7.30 -0.38 0.02 147.65 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.227
1.9-2.85 217 101 533 -2.55 -0.41 -0.001 48.02 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 16 200 1005.18 0.22 Okay 0.212
0.95-1.9 94 103 566 -13.28 -0.45 -0.074 233.60 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 100 2010.37 0.28 Okay 0.396
0-0.95 32 103 600 -42.75 -0.444 -0.125 704.88 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 16 100 2010.37 0.27 Okay 0.371
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M


8.55-9.5 1001 101 300 18.19 -0.123 -0.079 671.85 0.00 0.24 671.85 360 16 200 1005.2 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 877 101 333 26.00 -0.149 -0.109 844.85 0.00 0.24 844.85 399.6 16 200 1005.2 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 753 101 366 31.32 -0.166 -0.117 908.67 0.00 0.24 908.67 439.2 16 200 1005.2 0.25 Okay 0.326
5.7-6.65 690 101 400 32.18 -0.207 -0.136 841.05 0.00 0.24 841.05 480 16 100 2010.4 0.33 Okay 0.588
4.75-5.7 547 101 433 45.03 -0.205 0.155 1073.12 0.00 0.24 1073.12 519.6 16 100 2010.4 0.32 Okay 0.536
3.8-4.75 423 101 466 47.98 -0.216 0.162 1050.92 0.00 0.24 1050.92 559.2 16 100 2010.4 0.31 Okay 0.493
2.85-3.8 361 101 500 42.42 -0.218 0.159 857.64 0.00 0.24 857.64 600 16 100 2010.4 0.30 Okay 0.455
1.9-2.85 237 101 533 35.10 -0.159 0.126 660.48 0.00 0.24 660.48 639.6 16 100 2010.4 0.29 Okay 0.423
0.95-1.9 173 101 566 26.29 -0.129 -0.099 462.49 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.198
0-0.95 49 101 600 7.79 -0.037 -0.003 128.40 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.185
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M


8.55-9.5 1043 103 300 -11.59 0.042 -0.035 428.14 48.46 0.24 476.60 360 16 200 1005.2 0.28 Okay 0.415
7.6-8.55 919 103 333 -18.28 0.081 -0.061 594.05 103.74 0.24 697.80 399.6 16 200 1005.2 0.27 Okay 0.365
6.65-7.6 795 103 366 -25.16 0.115 -0.077 730.13 161.88 0.24 892.02 439.2 16 200 1005.2 0.25 Okay 0.326
5.7-6.65 671 103 400 -31.26 0.168 -0.123 816.93 258.46 0.24 1075.39 480 16 100 2010.4 0.33 Okay 0.588
4.75-5.7 566 103 433 -45.16 0.2 0.152 1076.17 333.08 0.24 1409.25 519.6 16 100 2010.4 0.32 Okay 0.536
3.8-4.75 442 103 466 -49.44 0.218 0.164 1082.99 390.72 0.24 1473.71 559.2 16 100 2010.4 0.31 Okay 0.493
2.85-3.8 380 103 500 -44.41 0.202 0.169 898.02 388.46 0.24 1286.48 600 16 100 2010.4 0.30 Okay 0.455
1.9-2.85 256 103 533 -36.04 0.163 0.128 678.16 334.15 0.24 1012.31 639.6 16 100 2010.4 0.29 Okay 0.423
0.95-1.9 194 103 566 -26.04 0.116 0.099 458.07 252.52 0.24 710.60 679.2 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.198
0-0.95 29 103 600 -9.26 -0.055 0.016 152.64 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 16 200 1005.2 0.21 Okay 0.185
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0.00M 1.00M 2.00M 3.00M 4.00M 5.00M 6.00M 7.00M 8.00M 9.00M 10.00M

DESIGN OF
SLUDGE TANK
X
CRITICAL VERTICAL BENDING MOMENT IN SLUDGE TANK DUE TO INTERNAL

WATER PRESSURE
CRITICAL HORIZONTAL BENDING MOMENT IN SLUDGE TANK DUE TO

X
CRITICAL VERTICAL BENDING MOMENT IN SLUDGE TANK DUE TO

EXTERNAL SOIL LOAD
CRITICAL HORIZONTAL BENDING MOMENT IN SLUDGE TANK DUE TO

EXTERNAL SOIL LOAD
X
CRITICAL VERTICAL AXIAL LOAD IN SLUDGE TANK DUE TO

CRITICAL HORIZONTAL AXIAL LOAD IN SLUDGE TANK DUE TO

X
CRITICAL VERTICAL AXIAL LOAD IN SLUDGE TANK DUE TO EXTERNAL SOIL

LOAD
CRITICAL HORIZONTAL AXIAL LOAD IN SLUDGE TANK DUE TO

EXTERNAL SOIL LOAD
DESIGN OF PLATES
Plate Location/Nature SLUDGE

Height of Wall for Design 10 m
2 IS
Annexure
B of IS
=9.33x10/(9.33x10+130) 0.418
1-0.41/3 0.861
=0.5 x 0.41 x 0.86 x 10 1.80


(m) ss (kN)
10 1595 103 300 3.44 -0.107 -32.1 0.021 6.3
9 1549 103 333 6.881 -0.074 -24.642 0.013 4.329
8 1527 103 366 7.452 -0.059 -21.594 0.003 1.098
7 1460 101 400 20.114 -0.02 -8 0.125 50
6 1438 101 433 18.895 -0.047 -20.351 -0.143 -61.919
5 1373 103 466 17.613 -0.071 -33.086 -0.007 -3.262
4 1351 103 500 11.39 -0.083 -41.5 -0.036 -18
3 1285 103 533 18.355 -0.144 -76.752 0.03 15.99
2 1263 103 566 23.852 -0.153 -86.598 -0.014 -7.924
1 1197 101 600 49.101 -0.137 -82.2 0.179 107.4

(m) ss (kN)
10 1594 101 300 -4.391 -0.08 -24 -0.011 -3.3
9 1550 101 333 -7.064 -0.072 -23.976 0.007 2.331
8 1528 101 366 -5.916 -0.06 -21.96 0.021 7.686
7 1463 103 400 -9.109 -0.009 -3.6 -0.086 -34.4
6 1441 103 433 -7.144 -0.039 -16.887 0.119 51.527
5 1374 101 466 -12.935 -0.04 -18.64 0.003 1.398
4 1352 101 500 -8.03 -0.042 -21 0.033 16.5
3 1286 101 533 -11.577 -0.074 -39.442 -0.026 -13.858
2 1264 101 566 -16.884 -0.085 -48.11 0.013 7.358
1 1198 103 600 -53.318 -0.144 -86.4 -0.205 -123

Height Face Face 12
10 3.44 -4.391 10
9 6.881 -7.064
8
Wall height
8 7.452 -5.916
20.114 -9.109 6
18.895 -7.144 4
17.613 -12.935 2
4 11.39 -8.03
0
18.355 -11.577
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60
49.101 -53.318 Inner Face BM (kN.m) Outer Face BM (kN.m)

Wall Plate Shear

(m) ss (kN)
10 1585 103 300 1.22 0.163 48.9 0.006 1.8
9 1541 103 333 2.944 -0.101 -33.633 -0.001 -0.333
8 1513 103 366 5.895 -0.036 -13.176 0.006 2.196
7 1469 103 400 9.472 0.047 18.8 0.013 5.2
6 1425 103 433 12.797 0.081 35.073 0.021 9.093
5 1366 103 466 16.724 0.066 30.756 0.02 9.32
4 1322 103 500 20.489 0.086 43 0.025 12.5
3 1278 103 533 22.493 0.072 38.376 0.026 13.858
2 1256 103 566 21.82 0.059 33.394 0.025 14.15
1 1212 103 600 11.812 0.033 19.8 0.011 6.6

(m) ss (kN)
10 1593 101 300 -11.883 -0.207 -62.1 -0.007 -2.1
9 1549 101 333 -13.427 -0.113 -37.629 -0.008 -2.664
8 1527 101 366 -13.108 -0.093 -34.038 -0.008 -2.928
7 1470 101 400 -13.656 -0.183 -73.2 0.015 6
6 1426 101 433 -15.901 -0.131 -56.723 0.017 7.361
5 1382 101 466 -18.041 -0.083 -38.678 0.017 7.922
4 1338 101 500 -19.815 -0.098 -49 0.021 10.5
3 1316 101 533 -20.177 -0.103 -54.899 0.022 11.726
2 1272 101 566 -18.153 -0.099 -56.034 0.02 11.32
1 1228 101 600 -8.639 -0.082 -49.2 0.007 4.2

Height Face Face 12
10 1.22 -11.883 10
2.944 -13.427
8
5.895 -13.108
Wall height
9.472 -13.656 6
12.797 -15.901 4
16.724 -18.041 2
20.489 -19.815
0
22.493 -20.177
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30
11.812 -8.639 Inner Face Outer Face

10 -32.1 -62.1 10
-24.642 -37.629
8
Wall height
-21.96 -34.038
7 -8 -73.2 6
-20.351 -56.723 4
-33.086 -38.678
2
4 -41.5 -49
-76.752 -54.899 0
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0
-86.598 -56.034 Axial Force (kN)
1 -86.4 -49.2 Vertical Direction Horizontal Direction
1 General Data
Results
Axial Stress -0.144 N/mm2
from
Cover Used 50
Part 2
172.18 mm
=0 mm

2
-53.318 kN.m -0.144N/mm -0.205 N/mm2
2
-0.205 N/mm

Clear cover = 50 mm
=600-50-0.5x12 >172.2m
m
= 53.318 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 544 = 875.95 mm2 y
0 = 0.00 mm2
875.95 mm2
on each side (0.24 x 600 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )
Minimum area of Steel Required 720.00 mm2
Provide Steel of 12 mm at 100 mm

C/C Thus area of Steel Provided ( 0.785 x 12 x 12 )/100
1130.83 mm2

= 0.21 % Table No
456:2000
= 0.22 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 53.32 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 600 x 600)
= 0.8886 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (0 x 1000)/(1000 x 600 )
= 0 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

cc,cal. = 86.4 x 1000/(1000 x 600)
+1.5 x 9.33 x 1130.832
= 0.1403
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 53.32 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 600 x 600)
= 0.8886 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2

Annexure B
= 0.140 0.8886 <1 IS 456:2000
6 10.0
= 0.1064 <1 Okay
1 General Data
Results
in point 2a
Cover Used 50 mm
Part 2
= 105.91 mm
=0 mm

-20.177 kN.m -0.103 N/mm2 0.022-.205 N/mm2m2

Clear cover 50 mm
of wall =533-50-0.5x12
= 20.177 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 477 = 378.05 mm2
0 = 0.00 mm2
= 378.05 mm2
on each side = (0.24 x 477 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )

= 1130.83 mm2

= 0.24 % 23 IS
456:2000
= 0.23 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 20.18 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 533 x 533)
= 0.4261 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (0 x 1000)/(1000 x 533 )
= 0 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

= 0.426 0 <1 Part 2
2 1.5
= 0.2131 <1 Okay

cc,cal. = 54.9 x 1000/(1000 x 533)
+1.5 x 9.33 x 1130.832
= 0.1000
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 20.18 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 533 x 533)
= 0.4261 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2
Summary of Design

9-10 1595 103 300 3.44 -0.107 0.021 126.00 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 12 200 565.42 0.22 Okay 0.232
8-9 1549 103 333 6.88 -0.074 0.013 222.01 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 12 200 565.42 0.22 Okay 0.204
7-8 1527 103 366 7.45 -0.059 0.003 214.84 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 12 200 565.42 0.21 Okay 0.182
6-7 1460 101 400 20.11 -0.02 0.125 522.57 0.00 0.24 522.57 480 12 200 565.42 0.20 Okay 0.164
5-6 1438 101 433 18.90 -0.047 -0.143 447.93 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 12 100 1130.83 0.25 Okay 0.300
4-5 1373 103 466 17.61 -0.071 -0.007 383.93 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 12 100 1130.83 0.24 Okay 0.276
3-4 1351 103 500 11.39 -0.083 -0.036 229.27 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 12 100 1130.83 0.23 Okay 0.255
2-3 1285 103 533 18.36 -0.144 0.03 343.91 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 12 100 1130.83 0.23 Okay 0.237
1-2 1263 103 566 23.85 -0.153 -0.014 417.99 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 12 100 1130.83 0.22 Okay 0.222
0-1 1197 101 600 49.10 -0.137 0.179 806.67 0.00 0.24 806.67 720 12 100 1130.83 0.22 Okay 0.208

1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0.00M 2.00M 4.00M 6.00M 8.00M 10.00M 12.00M


9-10 1594 101 300 -4.39 -0.08 -0.011 160.83 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 12 200 565.42 0.22 Okay 0.232
8-9 1550 101 333 -7.06 -0.072 0.007 227.92 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 12 200 565.42 0.22 Okay 0.204
7-8 1528 101 366 -5.92 -0.06 0.021 170.56 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 12 200 565.42 0.21 Okay 0.182
6-7 1463 103 400 -9.11 -0.009 -0.086 236.66 0.00 0.24 480.00 480 12 200 565.42 0.20 Okay 0.164
5-6 1441 103 433 -7.14 -0.039 0.119 169.36 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 12 100 1130.83 0.25 Okay 0.300
4-5 1374 101 466 -12.94 -0.04 0.003 281.96 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 12 100 1130.83 0.24 Okay 0.276
3-4 1352 101 500 -8.03 -0.042 0.033 161.64 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 12 100 1130.83 0.23 Okay 0.255
2-3 1286 101 533 -11.58 -0.074 -0.026 216.91 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 12 100 1130.83 0.23 Okay 0.237
1-2 1264 101 566 -16.88 -0.085 0.013 295.88 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 12 100 1130.83 0.22 Okay 0.222
0-1 1198 103 600 -53.32 -0.144 -0.205 875.95 0.00 0.24 875.95 720 12 100 1130.83 0.22 Okay 0.208
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0.00M 2.00M 4.00M 6.00M 8.00M 10.00M 12.00M


9-10 1585 103 300 1.22 0.163 0.006 44.69 188.08 0.24 360.00 360 12 200 565.4 0.22 Okay 0.232
8-9 1541 103 333 2.94 -0.101 -0.001 94.99 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 12 200 565.4 0.22 Okay 0.204
7-8 1513 103 366 5.90 -0.036 0.006 169.95 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 12 200 565.4 0.21 Okay 0.182
6-7 1469 103 400 9.47 0.047 0.013 246.09 72.31 0.24 480.00 480 12 100 1130.8 0.26 Okay 0.329
5-6 1425 103 433 12.80 0.081 0.021 303.37 134.90 0.24 519.60 519.6 12 100 1130.8 0.25 Okay 0.300
4-5 1366 103 466 16.72 0.066 0.02 364.55 118.29 0.24 559.20 559.2 12 100 1130.8 0.24 Okay 0.276
3-4 1322 103 500 20.49 0.086 0.025 412.42 165.38 0.24 600.00 600 12 100 1130.8 0.23 Okay 0.255
2-3 1278 103 533 22.49 0.072 0.026 421.44 147.60 0.24 639.60 639.6 12 100 1130.8 0.23 Okay 0.237
1-2 1256 103 566 21.82 0.059 0.025 382.38 128.44 0.24 679.20 679.2 12 100 1130.8 0.22 Okay 0.222
0-1 1212 103 600 11.81 0.033 0.011 194.06 76.15 0.24 720.00 720 12 100 1130.8 0.22 Okay 0.208
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0.00M 2.00M 4.00M 6.00M 8.00M 10.00M 12.00M


9-10 1593 101 300 -11.88 -0.207 -0.007 435.25 0.00 0.24 435.25 360 12 200 565.4 0.22 Okay 0.232
8-9 1549 101 333 -13.43 -0.113 -0.008 433.22 0.00 0.24 433.22 399.6 12 200 565.4 0.22 Okay 0.204
7-8 1527 101 366 -13.11 -0.093 -0.008 377.90 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 12 200 565.4 0.21 Okay 0.182
6-7 1470 101 400 -13.66 -0.183 0.015 354.79 0.00 0.24 480.00 480 12 100 1130.8 0.26 Okay 0.329
5-6 1426 101 433 -15.90 -0.131 0.017 376.96 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 12 100 1130.8 0.25 Okay 0.300
4-5 1382 101 466 -18.04 -0.083 0.017 393.26 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 12 100 1130.8 0.24 Okay 0.276
3-4 1338 101 500 -19.82 -0.098 0.021 398.86 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 12 100 1130.8 0.23 Okay 0.255
2-3 1316 101 533 -20.18 -0.103 0.022 378.05 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 12 100 1130.8 0.23 Okay 0.237
1-2 1272 101 566 -18.15 -0.099 0.02 318.12 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 12 100 1130.8 0.22 Okay 0.222
0-1 1228 101 600 -8.64 -0.082 0.007 141.93 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 12 100 1130.8 0.22 Okay 0.208
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0.00M 2.00M 4.00M 6.00M 8.00M 10.00M 12.00M

DESIGN OF PLATES
Plate Location/Nature SLUDGE CORNER

Height of Wall for Design 10 m
2 IS
Annexure
B of IS
=9.33x10/(9.33x10+130) 0.418
1-0.41/3 0.861
=0.5 x 0.41 x 0.86 x 10 1.80


(m) ss (kN)
10 1599 101 300 2.677 -0.005 -1.5 0.008 2.4
9 1553 103 333 3.511 0.016 5.328 0.003 0.999
8 1501 101 366 4.203 0.082 30.012 -0.021 -7.686
7 1458 101 400 10.523 0.019 7.6 0.019 7.6
6 1436 101 433 10.195 -0.005 -2.165 -0.028 -12.124
5 1370 103 466 7.461 -0.013 -6.058 -0.005 -2.33
4 1325 101 500 4.887 -0.078 -39 -0.021 -10.5
3 1282 103 533 8.473 -0.114 -60.762 0.021 11.193
2 1260 103 566 11.552 -0.146 -82.636 0.005 2.83
1 1194 101 600 26.731 -0.085 -51 0.09 54

(m) ss (kN)
10 1590 101 300 -1.262 -0.028 -8.4 -0.003 -0.9
9 1568 101 333 -1.406 -0.016 -5.328 -0.001 -0.333
8 1499 101 366 -1.216 -0.468 -171.288 0.005 1.83
7 1465 103 400 -3.843 0.037 14.8 -0.018 -7.2
6 1443 103 433 -2.465 0.015 6.495 0.023 9.959
5 1377 101 466 -3.274 -0.048 -22.368 0 0
4 1335 103 500 -4.928 -0.066 -33 -0.017 -8.5
3 1313 103 533 -5.003 -0.084 -44.772 0.038 20.254
2 1267 101 566 -5.851 -0.08 -45.28 -0.006 -3.396
1 1201 103 600 -31.162 -0.222 -133.2 -0.115 -69

Height Face Face 12
10 2.677 -1.262 10
9 3.511 -1.406
8
Wall height
8 4.203 -1.216
10.523 -3.843 6
10.195 -2.465 4
5 7.461 -3.274 2
4 4.887 -4.928
0
3 8.473 -5.003
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30
26.731 -31.162 Inner Face BM (kN.m) Outer Face BM (kN.m)

Wall Plate Shear

(m) ss (kN)
10 1598 101 300 13.352 -0.117 -35.1 0.08 24
9 1554 101 333 17.029 -0.111 -36.963 0.103 34.299
8 1532 101 366 17.765 -0.112 -40.992 0.103 37.698
7 1467 101 400 16.689 -0.091 -36.4 -0.114 -45.6
6 1422 101 433 19.415 -0.128 -55.424 0.089 38.537
5 1378 101 466 24.742 -0.157 -73.162 0.118 54.988
4 1335 101 500 27.884 -0.144 -72 -0.155 -77.5
3 1313 101 533 28.48 -0.146 -77.818 -0.158 -84.214
2 1268 101 566 24.647 -0.155 -87.73 0.119 67.354
1 1215 101 600 13.933 -0.08 -48 -0.051 -30.6

(m) ss (kN)
10 1603 101 300 -6.221 -0.109 -32.7 0.017 5.1
9 1559 101 333 -7.127 -0.269 -89.577 0.027 8.991
8 1516 103 366 -8.474 -0.05 -18.3 -0.055 -20.13
7 1472 103 400 -14.912 0.15 60 -0.101 -40.4
6 1413 103 433 -16.436 0.124 53.692 0.086 37.238
5 1369 103 466 -23.522 0.159 74.094 0.117 54.522
4 1319 103 500 -28.02 0.143 71.5 -0.163 -81.5
3 1297 103 533 -29.363 0.151 80.483 -0.172 -91.676
2 1259 103 566 -27.305 0.185 104.71 0.131 74.146
1 1224 103 600 -15.982 0.104 62.4 -0.048 -28.8

Height Face Face 12
13.352 -6.221 10
917.029 -7.127
Wall height
8
817.765 -8.474
716.689 -14.912 6
619.415 -16.436 4
524.742 -23.522 2
427.884 -28.02
0
328.48 -29.363
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40
113.933 -15.982 Inner Face Outer Face

10 -8.4 -35.1 10
-5.328 -89.577
8
-171.288 -40.992
Wall height
7 14.8 60 6
6.495 -55.424 4
-22.368 74.094
2
4 -39 -72
-60.762 80.483 0
-200 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150
-82.636 104.71 Axial Force (kN)
1 -133.2 62.4 Vertical Direction Horizontal Direction
1 General Data
Results
Cover Used 50
Part 2
131.63 mm
=0 mm

2
-31.162 kN.m -0.222N/mm -0.115 N/mm2
2
-0.115 N/mm

Clear cover = 50 mm
=600-50-0.5x12 >131.6m
m
= 31.162 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 544 = 511.96 mm2 y
0 = 0.00 mm2
= 511.96 mm2
on each side = (0.24 x 600 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )

1130.83 mm2

= 0.21 % Table No
456:2000
= 0.22 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 31.16 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 600 x 600)
= 0.5194 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (0 x 1000)/(1000 x 600 )
= 0 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

cc,cal. = 133.2 x 1000/(1000 x 600)
+1.5 x 9.33 x 1130.832
= 0.2163
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 31.16 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 600 x 600)
= 0.5194 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2

Annexure B
= 0.216 0.5194 <1 IS 456:2000
6 10.0
= 0.07897 <1 Okay
1 General Data
Results
Axial Stress 0.151 N/mm2 from
in point 2a
Cover Used 50 mm
Part 2
127.77 mm
= 324.83 mm

-29.363 kN.m 0.151 N/mm2 -0.172-0.115 N/mm2m2

Clear cover 50 mm
of wall =533-50-0.5x12
= 29.363 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 477 = 550.16 mm2
80.483x 1000/130 = 309.55 mm2
= 859.71 mm2
on each side = (0.24 x 477 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )

= 1130.83 mm2

= 0.24 % 23 IS
456:2000
= 0.23 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 29.36 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 533 x 533)
= 0.6202 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (80.483 x 1000)/(1000 x 533 )
= 0.151 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

= 0.620 0.151 <1 Part 2
2 1.5
= 0.4107 <1 Okay

cc,cal. = 0 x 1000/(1000 x 533) +1.5 x
9.33 x 1130.832
= 0.0000
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 29.36 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 533 x 533)
= 0.6202 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2
Summary of Design

9-10 1599 101 300 2.68 -0.005 0.008 98.05 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 12 200 565.42 0.22 Okay 0.232
8-9 1553 103 333 3.51 0.016 0.003 113.28 20.49 0.24 399.60 399.6 12 200 565.42 0.22 Okay 0.204
7-8 1501 101 366 4.20 0.082 -0.021 121.17 115.43 0.24 439.20 439.2 12 200 565.42 0.21 Okay 0.182
6-7 1458 101 400 10.52 0.019 0.019 273.39 29.23 0.24 480.00 480 12 200 565.42 0.20 Okay 0.164
5-6 1436 101 433 10.20 -0.005 -0.028 241.69 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 12 100 1130.83 0.25 Okay 0.300
4-5 1370 103 466 7.46 -0.013 -0.005 162.64 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 12 100 1130.83 0.24 Okay 0.276
3-4 1325 101 500 4.89 -0.078 -0.021 98.37 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 12 100 1130.83 0.23 Okay 0.255
2-3 1282 103 533 8.47 -0.114 0.021 158.75 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 12 100 1130.83 0.23 Okay 0.237
1-2 1260 103 566 11.55 -0.146 0.005 202.44 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 12 100 1130.83 0.22 Okay 0.222
0-1 1194 101 600 26.73 -0.085 0.09 439.16 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 12 100 1130.83 0.22 Okay 0.208

1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0.00M 2.00M 4.00M 6.00M 8.00M 10.00M 12.00M


9-10 1590 101 300 -1.26 -0.028 -0.003 46.22 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 12 200 565.42 0.22 Okay 0.232
8-9 1568 101 333 -1.41 -0.016 -0.001 45.36 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 12 200 565.42 0.22 Okay 0.204
7-8 1499 101 366 -1.22 -0.468 0.005 35.06 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 12 200 565.42 0.21 Okay 0.182
6-7 1465 103 400 -3.84 0.037 -0.018 99.84 56.92 0.24 480.00 480 12 200 565.42 0.20 Okay 0.164
5-6 1443 103 433 -2.47 0.015 0.023 58.44 24.98 0.24 519.60 519.6 12 100 1130.83 0.25 Okay 0.300
4-5 1377 101 466 -3.27 -0.048 0 71.37 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 12 100 1130.83 0.24 Okay 0.276
3-4 1335 103 500 -4.93 -0.066 -0.017 99.20 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 12 100 1130.83 0.23 Okay 0.255
2-3 1313 103 533 -5.00 -0.084 0.038 93.74 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 12 100 1130.83 0.23 Okay 0.237
1-2 1267 101 566 -5.85 -0.08 -0.006 102.53 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 12 100 1130.83 0.22 Okay 0.222
0-1 1201 103 600 -31.16 -0.222 -0.115 511.96 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 12 100 1130.83 0.22 Okay 0.208
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0.00M 2.00M 4.00M 6.00M 8.00M 10.00M 12.00M


9-10 1598 101 300 13.35 -0.117 0.08 489.06 0.00 0.24 489.06 360 12 200 565.4 0.22 Okay 0.232
8-9 1554 101 333 17.03 -0.111 0.103 549.43 0.00 0.24 549.43 399.6 12 200 565.4 0.22 Okay 0.204
7-8 1532 101 366 17.77 -0.112 0.103 512.17 0.00 0.24 512.17 439.2 12 200 565.4 0.21 Okay 0.182
6-7 1467 101 400 16.69 -0.091 -0.114 433.59 0.00 0.24 480.00 480 12 100 1130.8 0.26 Okay 0.329
5-6 1422 101 433 19.42 -0.128 0.089 460.26 0.00 0.24 519.60 519.6 12 100 1130.8 0.25 Okay 0.300
4-5 1378 101 466 24.74 -0.157 0.118 539.33 0.00 0.24 559.20 559.2 12 100 1130.8 0.24 Okay 0.276
3-4 1335 101 500 27.88 -0.144 -0.155 561.28 0.00 0.24 600.00 600 12 100 1130.8 0.23 Okay 0.255
2-3 1313 101 533 28.48 -0.146 -0.158 533.62 0.00 0.24 639.60 639.6 12 100 1130.8 0.23 Okay 0.237
1-2 1268 101 566 24.65 -0.155 0.119 431.92 0.00 0.24 679.20 679.2 12 100 1130.8 0.22 Okay 0.222
0-1 1215 101 600 13.93 -0.08 -0.051 228.90 0.00 0.24 720.00 720 12 100 1130.8 0.22 Okay 0.208
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0.00M 2.00M 4.00M 6.00M 8.00M 10.00M 12.00M


9-10 1603 101 300 -6.22 -0.109 0.017 227.86 0.00 0.24 360.00 360 12 200 565.4 0.22 Okay 0.232
8-9 1559 101 333 -7.13 -0.269 0.027 229.95 0.00 0.24 399.60 399.6 12 200 565.4 0.22 Okay 0.204
7-8 1516 103 366 -8.47 -0.05 -0.055 244.31 0.00 0.24 439.20 439.2 12 200 565.4 0.21 Okay 0.182
6-7 1472 103 400 -14.91 0.15 -0.101 387.42 230.77 0.24 618.19 480 12 100 1130.8 0.26 Okay 0.329
5-6 1413 103 433 -16.44 0.124 0.086 389.64 206.51 0.24 596.15 519.6 12 100 1130.8 0.25 Okay 0.300
4-5 1369 103 466 -23.52 0.159 0.117 512.74 284.98 0.24 797.72 559.2 12 100 1130.8 0.24 Okay 0.276
3-4 1319 103 500 -28.02 0.143 -0.163 564.02 275.00 0.24 839.02 600 12 100 1130.8 0.23 Okay 0.255
2-3 1297 103 533 -29.36 0.151 -0.172 550.16 309.55 0.24 859.71 639.6 12 100 1130.8 0.23 Okay 0.237
1-2 1259 103 566 -27.31 0.185 0.131 478.50 402.73 0.24 881.23 679.2 12 100 1130.8 0.22 Okay 0.222
0-1 1224 103 600 -15.98 0.104 -0.048 262.57 240.00 0.24 720.00 720 12 100 1130.8 0.22 Okay 0.208
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0.00M 2.00M 4.00M 6.00M 8.00M 10.00M 12.00M

DESIGN OF RAFT
BASE PRESSURE CALCULATION
Total Dead Load (Summation of reaction of STAAD) = 7760.8 kN

Plan Area of Raft = 125.86 m2
Pressure Due to Dead Load = 61.662 kN/m2
Water Height = 8.7 m
Water Pressure at Base = 87 kN/m2
Safe Bearing Capacity = 200 kN/m2
A) Tank Full Condition
Maximum Bending Moment at Base (From STAAD) = 75.997 kN.m

Outflange of Wall = 1 m
Effective width of wall considered for Bendin = 3.1 m
Bending Pressure = M/Z
Section Modulus = 1.60 m3
Bending Pressure = 47.449 kN/m2
Maximum Base Pressure = 196.11 kN/m2 <200

Minimum Base Pressure = 87 kN/m2 <200
Okay
Water Pressure 87 kN/m2
87 kN/m2
196.11 kN/m2 196.11 kN/m2
b) Tank Empty Condition

Thickness of Raft = 700 mm
Maximum Bending Moment at Base = 67.009 kN.m
Outflange of Wall = 1 m
Effective width of wall considered for Bendin = 3.1 m
Bending Pressure = M/Z
Section Modulus = 1.60 m3
Bending Pressure = 41.837 kN/m2
Self Weight of Raft = 17.5 kN/m2
Maximum Base Pressure = 103.5 kN/m2 <200
Minimum Base Pressure = 17.5 kN/m2 <200
Okay
Height of Soil above Raft outflange = 9.5 m
Saturated Density of soil = 20 kN/m3
Soil Pressure above Raft Flange = 190 kN/m2
Soil Pressure Soil Pressure
190 kN/m2 190 kN/m2
17.5 kN/m2
103.5 kN/m2 103.5 kN/m2
c) Uplift
Height of HFL From Raft Bottom = 8.7 m

Pressure at Base = 87 kN/m2
Pressure at Base due to Bending = 41.837 kN/m2
Total Base Pressure = 128.84 kN/m2
Soil Pressure Soil Pressure

190 kN/m2 190 kN/m2
87 kN/m
128.84 kN/m2 128.84 kN/m2
The above base pressures for following cases is applied in STAAD

Tank Empty
Tank Full
Uplift
Annexure for Staad Load
Tank Full condition
2 3 2
1 1
Average Pressure of Location 1 and 3 = ( 196.11+87)/2 = 141.56 kN/m2

Pressure at Location 1 = ( 141.56+196.11 ) / 2 = 168.84 kN/m2
Presuure at Location 2 = ( 141.56+87)/2= 114.28 kN/m2

Presuure at Location 3 = 87 kN/m2
2) Tank Empty Condition
3
1 2 2 1
Average Pressure of Location 1 and 3 = ( 103.5+ 17.5 ) / 2 = 60.5 kN/m2

Pressure at Location 1 = ( 60.5+ 17.5)/2= 39 kN/m2
Presuure at Location 2 = ( 60.5+ 103.5 ) / 2 = 82 kN/m2

Presuure at Location 3 = 17.5 kN/m2
Uplift
3
1 2 2 1
Average Pressure of Location 1 and 3 = ( 128.84+87)/2 = 107.92 kN/m2

Pressure at Location 1 = ( 107.92+87)/2= 97.46 kN/m2
Presuure at Location 2 = ( 107.92+128.84 ) / 2 = 118.38 kN/m2

Presuure at Location 3 = 87 kN/m2
Y
BENDING MOMENT IN RAFT DUE TO TANK FULL IN Y DIRECTION
BENDING MOMENT IN RAFT DUE TO TANK FULL IN X DIRECTION

Y
BENDING MOMENT IN RAFT DUE TO TANK EMPTY IN Y DIRECTION
BENDING MOMENT IN RAFT DUE TO TANK EMPTY IN X DIRECTION

Y
BENDING MOMENT IN RAFT DUE TO UPLIFT IN Y DIRECTION
BENDING MOMENT IN RAFT DUE TO UPLIFT IN X DIRECTION

Y
AXIAL FORCE IN RAFT DUE TO FULL TANK IN Y DIRECTION
AXIAL FORCE IN RAFT DUE TO FULL TANK IN X DIRECTION

Y
AXIAL FORCE IN RAFT DUE TO EMPTY TANK IN Y DIRECTION
AXIAL FORCE IN RAFT DUE TO EMPTY TANK IN X DIRECTION

Y
AXIAL FORCE IN RAFT DUE TO UPLIFT IN Y DIRECTION
AXIAL FORCE IN RAFT DUE TO UPLIFT IN X DIRECTION

DESIGN OF RAFT
Plate Location/Nature Below wall

Overall Thickness of Plate 700 mm
Length of Plate Assumed for Design 1000 mm
Allowable Stress in concrete for Direct Tension 1.5 N/mm2
Allowable Stress in concrete for Bending Tension 2 N/mm2 Table 1
2 IS
Allowable Stress in Concrete in Bending part 2
:2009
Modular ratio (m) =280/3cbc =280/3 x 10 Annexure

9.33
B of IS
=9.33x10/(9.33x10+130) 0.418
1-0.41/3 0.861
(Q) = 0.5 x k x j x cbc
=0.5 x 0.41 x 0.86 x 10 1.80
2.a Y direction Result

Y direction Result for Positive Bending Moment
Plate Shear
Load BM Sy Axial SQy
Plate No. /Combi Thickne (kN.m) (N/mm2) Force (kN) (N/mm2) Force
ss (kN)
2555 2 700 103.11 -0.004 -2.8 -0.035 -24.5
Y direction Result for Negative Bending Moment
Plate Shear
ss (kN)
2442 3 700 -92.557 0.041 28.7 0.143 100.1
2.b X direction Result

X direction Result for Positive Bending Moment
Plate Shear
ss (kN)
2456 2 700 100.523 0 0 -0.018 -12.6
X direction Result for Negative Bending Moment
Plate Shear
ss (kN)
2352 3 700 -87.343 0.012 8.4 0.165 115.5
A) Design for vertical steel
1 General Data
Maximum Moment 103.110 kN.m Analysis
from
in point 2a
Thickness of Plate Provided 700 mm
Cover Used 50
Part 2
= 239.44 mm
=0 mm
103.110 kN.m -0.004N/mm2 -0.035 N/mm2
2
-0.035 N/mm
Provided thickness of Plate = 700 mm

Clear cover = 50 mm
Effective Depth of Plate = 642 mm
=700-50-0.5x16 >239.4m
Area of Steel required for Bending = (M/st x j x d) m
HenceOka
= 103.11 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 642 = 1435.40 mm2 y
0 = 0.00 mm2
= 1435.40 mm2
Minimum percentage of Steel in Plate = 0.24 %
on each side = (0.24 x 700 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )
2010.37 mm2

= 0.31 % Table No
23 IS
456:2000
= 0.24 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 103.11 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 700 x 700)
= 1.2626 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (0 x 1000)/(1000 x 700 )
= 0 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

= 1.263 0 <1 Part 2
2 1.5
= 0.631 <1 Okay

cc,cal. = 2.8 x 1000/(1000 x 700) +1.5
x 9.33 x 2010.368
= 0.0038
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 103.11 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 700 x 700)
= 1.2626 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2

Clause B-4
cc cbc Annexure B
= 0.004 1.2626 <1 IS
456:2000
6 10.0
= 0.12674 <1 Okay
B) Design for Horizontal steel
1 General Data
Axial Stress 0 N/mm2 Results
from
in point 2a
Cover Used 50 mm
Part 2
236.41 mm
= 549.15 mm
100.523 kN.m 0 N/mm2 -0.018-.035 N/mm2m2

Clear cover = 50 mm
=700-50-0.5x16
= 100.523 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 642 = 1399.38 mm2
0x 1000/10 = 0.00 mm2
= 1399.38 mm2
on each side = (0.24 x 642 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )

= 2010.37 mm2

= 0.31 % 23 IS
456:2000
= 0.24 N/mm2
As shear stress due to loading -0.018 < 0.24 N/mm2 shear capacity of
concrete section. Hence section is safe in shear.

'cbt = M/Z
= 100.52 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 700 x 700)
= 1.2309 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (0 x 1000)/(1000 x 700 )
= 0 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

= 1.231 0 <1 Part 2
2 1.5
= 0.6154 <1 Okay

cc,cal. = 0 x 1000/(1000 x 700) +1.5 x
9.33 x 2010.368
= 0.0000
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 100.52 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 700 x 700)
= 1.2309 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2

Clause B-4
= 0.000 1.2309 <1 IS
456:2000
6 10.0
= 0.12309 <1 Okay
DESIGN OF RAFT
Plate Location/Nature Inner Raft

Overall Thickness of Plate 700 mm
Length of Plate Assumed for Design 1000 mm
Allowable Stress in concrete for Bending Tension 2 N/mm2 Table 1
2 IS
Allowable Stress in Concrete in Bending part 2
:2009
Modular ratio (m) =280/3cbc =280/3 x 10 Annexure

9.33
B of IS
=9.33x10/(9.33x10+130) 0.418
1-0.41/3 0.861
(Q) = 0.5 x k x j x cbc
=0.5 x 0.41 x 0.86 x 10 1.80
2.a Y direction Result

Y direction Result for Positive Bending Moment
Plate Shear
ss (kN)
2342 3 700 57.437 0.051 35.7 -0.01 -7
Y direction Result for Negative Bending Moment
Plate Shear
ss (kN)
2362 1 700 -12.418 -0.005 -3.5 -0.001 -0.7
2.b X direction Result

X direction Result for Positive Bending Moment
Plate Shear
ss (kN)
2356 3 700 32.983 0.006 4.2 0.014 9.8
X direction Result for Negative Bending Moment
Plate Shear
ss (kN)
2342 1 700 -6.659 0.001 0.7 0.003 2.1
A) Design for vertical steel
1 General Data
Axial Stress 0.051 N/mm2 Results
from
in point 2a
Cover Used 50
Part 2
= 178.7 mm
= 427.17 mm
57.437 kN.m 0.051 N/mm2 -0.010 N/mm2
2
-0.010 N/mm

Clear cover = 50 mm
=700-50-0.5x16 >427.2m
Area of Steel required for Bending = (M/st x j x d) m
HenceOka
= 57.437 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 642 = 799.58 mm2 y
35.7x 1000/10 = 137.31 mm2
= 936.89 mm2
on each side = (0.24 x 700 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )
1005.18 mm2

= 0.16 % Table No
23 IS
456:2000
= 0.18 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 57.44 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 700 x 700)
= 0.7033 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (35.7 x 1000)/(1000 x 700 )
= 0.051 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

= 0.703 0.051 <1 Part 2
2 1.5
= 0.386 <1 Okay

cc,cal. = 0 x 1000/(1000 x 700) +1.5 x
9.33 x 1005.184
= 0.0000
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 57.44 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 700 x 700)
= 0.7033 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2

Clause B-4
= 0.000 0.7033 <1 IS
456:2000
6 10.0
= 0.07033 <1 Okay
B) Design for Horizontal steel
1 General Data
Axial Stress 0.006 N/mm2 Results
from
in point 2a
Cover Used 50 mm
Part 2
135.42 mm
= 315.96 mm
32.983 kN.m 0.006 N/mm2 0.014-.010 N/mm2m2

Clear cover = 50 mm
=700-50-0.5x16
= 32.983 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 642 = 459.16 mm2
4.2x 1000/10 = 16.15 mm2
= 475.31 mm2
on each side = (0.24 x 642 x 1000 )/(2 x 100 )

= 1005.18 mm2

= 0.16 % 23 IS
456:2000
= 0.18 N/mm2

'cbt = M/Z
= 32.98 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 700 x 700)
= 0.4039 N/mm2
cbt = 2 N/mm2
'ct = (4.2 x 1000)/(1000 x 700 )
= 0.006 N/mm2
ct = 1.5 N/mm2

= 0.404 0.006 <1 Part 2
2 1.5
= 0.2059 <1 Okay

cc,cal. = 0 x 1000/(1000 x 700) +1.5 x
9.33 x 1005.184
= 0.0000
cc = 6 N/mm2
cbc,cal. = 32.98 x 10^6x6 / (1000 x 700 x 700)
= 0.4039 N/mm2
cbc = 10.0 N/mm2

Clause B-4
= 0.000 0.4039 <1 IS
456:2000
6 10.0
= 0.04039 <1 Okay
DESIGN OF
STRUT MEMBERS
Force Result Summary for Struts
Str 1 level @ 392.030 & 395.245

Axial
Axial Tension
Compression
Load Combination 101 103

Member Number 1705 1674
Axial Load, Pu (kN) 69.728 -130.23
Major Axis Moment, Mux (kN.m) 0.682 -1.788
Minor Axis Moment, Muy (kN.m) -101.591 -46.55
Str 2 level @ 392.030 & 395.245
Axial
Axial Tension
Compression

Axial Load, Pu (kN) 379.99 -316.08
Major Axis Moment, Mux (kN.m) 31.171 35.46
Str 3 level @ 392.030 & 395.245
Axial
Axial Tension
Compression

Axial Load, Pu (kN) 57.425 -80.82
Minor Axis Moment, Muy (kN.m) -81.389 40.294
Str 4 level @ 392.030 & 395.245
Axial
Axial Tension
Compression

Axial Load, Pu (kN) 36.822 -50.315
Minor Axis Moment, Muy (kN.m) -11.641 15.714
Str 5 level @ 392.030 & 395.245
Axial
Axial Tension
Compression

Axial Load, Pu (kN) 162.756 -177.51
DESIGN OF TENSION BEAM
Beam Number STR 1 @ 392.030 & 395.245

Length of Beam 10 m
Effective Depth of Beam 452 mm
Bar Combination used Nos Dia 12 Nos #16
Nos Dia 0 Nos #0
IS 3370:
Allowable Stress in concrete for Bending Tension 2 N/mm2 Part 2
Allowable Stress in steel for Direct Tension (st) 130 N/mm2 Table
1,2,3,4
Allowable Stress in Concrete in Bending Compression (cbc) 10 N/mm2
Allowable Stress in Concrete in Direct Compression (sc) 8 N/mm2
For M25 Grade of Concrete (k) = m x cbc/(m x cbc+st) 0.418
(j) = 1- k/3 0.861
Allowable Stress in Direct Compression 140 N/mm2
2 Check for Tension
Direct Tension on Beam 130.23 kN

Bending Moment (Mz) 1.788 kN.m
Bending Moment (My) 46.55 kN.m
Modular ratio (m) = 280/3cb =280/3 x 10 = 9.33 N/mm2
Area of Tension Steel Required = Direct Tension on Beam

Allowable Stress in steel
= 130.23 x 1000 / 130
= 1001.77 mm2
Area of Tension Steel Required for Mz = (Mz/st x j x d)

= 35.3413045 mm2
Area of Tension Steel Required for My = (My/st x j x d)

= 920.0993984 mm2
Total Area of Tension Steel Required = 1957.209934 mm2

Area of Tension Steel Provided = 2412 mm2
Hence Steel Provided is Okay
Direct Tension on Beam

Allowable Stress in concrete for Direct Tension=
Ac + m * Ast.prov
Ac = 64312.5 mm2
Area of Concrete Provided (Ac') = 400000 mm2
Hence Beam size is Okay

3 Check for Compression
Axial Force on Beam = 69.728 kN
Bending Moment (Mz) = 0.682 kN.m
Bending Moment (My) =101.591 kN.m
Axial force resisted by concrete Area of Concrete * sc
=
=
400000 x 8
=
3200000 N
= 3200 kN
Axial force resisted by Steel =
Area of Steel * Compression Stress
in Steel
= 2411.52 x 140
= 337612.8 N
= 337.6128 kN
Total Axial force resited by section = 3200 + 337.6128
= 3537.6128 kN >69.728 kN
Hence Okay
As per IS 456:2000 B-1 For Design Based on Uncracked section following equation
is to be satisfied
Where,
cc ,cal = calculated direct compressive stress in concrete

cc = permissible axial compressive stress in concrete,
cbc ,cal = calculated bending compressive stress in concrete
and, cbc = Permissible bending compressive stress in concrete.
cc ,cal = 0.16

cbc,cal = 0.02 (Mz moment)
cbc,cal = 1.90 (My moment)
= 0.16 0.02 1.90
8 10 10
= 0.213 <1 Hence Okay

General Input Data
Beam Number STR 2 @392.030 & 395.245

Nos Dia 0 Nos #0
IS 3370:
1,2,3,4
(j) = 1- k/3 0.861
2 Check for Tension


= 316.08 x 1000 / 130
= 2431.38 mm2

= 704.011 mm2

= 195.777 mm2


Ac + m * Ast.prov
Ac = 175552 mm2

Axial Force on Beam =
379.99 kN
Bending Moment (Mz) =
31.171 kN.m
Bending Moment (My) =
11.403 kN.m
=
=
400000 x 8
=
3200000 N
=
3200 kN
Area of Steel * Compression
Stress in Steel
= 3768 x 140
= 527520 N
= 527.52 kN
= 3727.52 kN >379.99 kN
Hence Okay
As per IS 456:2000 B-1 For Design Based on Uncracked section
following equation is to be satisfied
Where,

cc ,cal = 0.84

= 0.84 0.94 0.21
8 10 10

General Input Data
Beam Number STR 3 @392.030 & 395.245

Nos Dia 0 Nos #0
IS 3370:
1,2,3,4
(j) = 1- k/3 0.861
2 Check for Tension


= 80.82 x 1000 / 130
= 621.692 mm2

= 22.9877 mm2

= 796.444 mm2


Ac + m * Ast.prov
Ac = 31372.5 mm2

57.425 kN
0.256 kN.m
81.389 kN.m
=
=
400000 x 8
=
3200000 N
=
3200 kN
Stress in Steel
= 2411.52 x 140
= 337613 N
= 337.613 kN
= 3537.61 kN >57.425 kN
Hence Okay
Where,

cc ,cal = 0.13

= 0.13 0.01 1.53
8 10 10

General Input Data
Beam Number STR 4 @ 392.030 & 395.245 m

Length of Beam 5 m
Nos Dia 0 Nos #0
IS 3370:
1,2,3,4
(j) = 1- k/3 0.861
2 Check for Tension


= 50.315 x 1000 / 130
= 387.038 mm2

= 7.91184 mm2

= 349.232 mm2


Ac + m * Ast.prov
Ac = 18538.3 mm2

36.822 kN
Bending Moment (Mz) =0.1 kN.m
11.641 kN.m
=
=
270000 x 8
=
2160000 N
=
2160 kN
Stress in Steel
= 1607.68 x 140
= 225075 N
= 225.075 kN
= 2385.08 kN >36.822 kN
Hence Okay
Where,

cc ,cal = 0.13

= 0.13 0.00 0.43
8 10 10

General Input Data
Beam Number STR 5 @ 392.030 & 395.245 m

Length of Beam 3 m
Nos Dia 0 Nos #0
IS 3370:
1,2,3,4
(j) = 1- k/3 0.861
2 Check for Tension


= 177.51 x 1000 / 130
= 1365.46 mm2

= 135.835 mm2

= 245.556 mm2


Ac + m * Ast.prov
Ac = 95832.5 mm2

162.756 kN
2.551 kN.m
10.086 kN.m
=
=
270000 x 8
=
2160000 N
=
2160 kN
Stress in Steel
= 2411.52 x 140
= 337613 N
= 337.613 kN
= 2497.61 kN >162.756 kN
Hence Okay
Where,

cc ,cal = 0.54

= 0.54 0.13 0.37
8 10 10

DESIGN OF
COUNTERFORT
Force Result Summary for Counterfort
CF 1/CF2/CF3/ CF4 at 389.630 m
Load Combination 101 103 103

Member Number 2133 2136 2133
Axial Load, Pu (kN) 128.17 117.84 118.45
Major Axis Moment, Mux (kN.m) 82.878 92.11 -92.12
Minor Axis Moment, Muy (kN.m) 0.148 2.56 2.645
Design Shear Vuy (kN) 59.622 67.492 -67.49
Design Shear Vux (kN) -0.795 -5.557 -5.716
CF 1/CF2/CF3/CF4 at 395.245 m
Load Combination 103 101 103

Member Number 2189 2208 2398
Axial Load, Pu (kN) 94.791 65.936 44.986
Major Axis Moment, Mux (kN.m) -48.64 32.474 6.666
Minor Axis Moment, Muy (kN.m) 0.287 0.649 -1.764
Design Shear Vuy (kN) -43.56 55.169 -16.3
Design Shear Vux (kN) -0.404 -1.304 1.631
Counterfort is Designed For Critical combination from above

DESIGN OF COUNTERFORT
Counterfort Number CF1/CF2/CF3/CF4 at 389.630

Width of counterfort 450 mm
Depth of Counterfort 800 mm
Length of Counterfort 5.5 m
Clear cover 50 mm
Allowable Stress in concrete for Direct Tension 1.5 N/mm2 Annexure
B of IS
Allowable Stress in concrete for Bending Tension 2 N/mm2 456:2000
Allowable Stress in steel for Direct Tension (st) 130 N/mm2
Allowable Stress in Concrete in Bending
2 Analysis Data
Governing Load Combination = 103
Axial Compressive Force = 118.45 kN
Bending Moment = 92.12 kN-m
Shear Stress = 0.1874 N/mm2
Shear Force = 67.464 kN
3 Design Constants
Modular ratio (m) =280/3cbc =280/3 x 10 = 9.33 Annexure

B of IS
=9.33x10/(9.33x10+130) = 0.418
= 1-0.41/3 = 0.861
(Q) = 0.5 x k x cbc
=0.5 x 0.41 x 0.86 x 10 = 1.80
Design Calculations
Depth Required for Bending

Effective Moment = . .
∗
= 92.12 x 10^6
1.8 x 450
= 337.38 mm
Effective Depth of Counterfort Provided = 740 mm

= 92.12 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 740
= 1112.57 mm2
Thus Provide # 20 - 4 Nos of Bars on each face.

Axial Load Capacity Calculations
Axial Load Carrying Capacity of Counterfort

= st * Asc) + (Ac * sc)
( 130 x 1256.48 ) + ( 450 x 800 x 8 )
= 3043.34 kN
As Design is Based on uncracked Section
IS
456:2000
Annexure
B-4
Needs to be followed
0.314 +1.91917 =0.23113 <1 Hence Safe in Bending
8.000 10
5 Check for Shear
N/mm2 Table 23
Shear Stress of Member due to Loading = 0.1874
of
For Given 0.17 % of Steel Shear Strength of concrete IS456:200
= 0.19 N/mm2 0
As 0.19 N/mm2 > 0.1874 N/mm2 Safe in Shear
Balanced Shear Stress = (Tv-Tc) * b * d

= ( 0.1874 - 0.19 ) x 450 x 740
= 0 kN
Use # 8 mm 2 Legged stirrups for spacing calculation
Spacing Required For Stirrups (Sv )
Sv = NMNL mm c/c
OR
Sv = 0.75 x d = 0.75 x 740 = 555 mm c/c
OR
Sv = 300 mm c/c
DESIGN OF COUNTERFORT
Counterfort Number CF1/CF2/CF3/CF4 at 395.245

Width of counterfort 450 mm
Depth of Counterfort 740 mm
Length of Counterfort 4 m
Clear cover 50 mm
Allowable Stress in concrete for Direct Tension 1.5 N/mm2 Annexure
B of IS
Allowable Stress in concrete for Bending Tension 2 N/mm2 456:2000
Allowable Stress in steel for Direct Tension (st) 130 N/mm2
Allowable Stress in Concrete in Bending
2 Analysis Data
Governing Load Combination = 103
Axial Compressive Force = 94.791 kN
Bending Moment = 48.64 kN-m
Shear Stress = 0.1308 N/mm2
Shear Force = 43.5564 kN
3 Design Constants
Modular ratio (m) =280/3cbc =280/3 x 10 = 9.33 Annexure

B of IS
=9.33x10/(9.33x10+130) = 0.418
= 1-0.41/3 = 0.861
(Q) = 0.5 x k x cbc
=0.5 x 0.41 x 0.86 x 10 = 1.80
Design Calculations
Depth Required for Bending

Effective Moment = . .
∗
= 48.64 x 10^6
1.8 x 450
= 245.15 mm
Effective Depth of Counterfort Provided = 680 mm

= 48.64 x 10^6 /130 x 0.86 x 680
= 888.00 mm2
Thus Provide # 20 - 4 Nos of Bars on each face.

Axial Load Capacity Calculations
Axial Load Carrying Capacity of Counterfort

= st * Asc) + (Ac * sc)
( 130 x 1256.48 ) + ( 450 x 740 x 8 )
= 2827.34 kN
As Design is Based on uncracked Section
IS
456:2000
Annexure
B-4
Needs to be followed
0.270 +1.18432 =0.15223 <1 Hence Safe in Bending
8.000 10
5 Check for Shear
N/mm2 Table 23
Shear Stress of Member due to Loading = 0.1308
of
For Given 0.18 % of Steel Shear Strength of concrete IS456:200
= 0.194 N/mm2 0
As 0.19 N/mm2 > 0.1308 N/mm2 Safe in Shear
Balanced Shear Stress = (Tv-Tc) * b * d

= ( 0.1308 - 0.19 ) x 450 x 680
= 0 kN
Use # 8 mm 2 Legged stirrups for spacing calculation
Spacing Required For Stirrups (Sv )
Sv = NMNL mm c/c
OR
Sv = 0.75 x d = 0.75 x 680 = 510 mm c/c
OR
Sv = 300 mm c/c
CHECK FOR
UPLIFT
STABILITY CHECK FOR SUMP
General Data
Max Water level = 397.83 m
Raft Base Level = 388.93 m
Pump Floor Level = 399.03 m
Uplift is considered for construction stage upto plinth.(Sump Floor Beams & Slab loads are
not considered for stability.)
AVG.Thickness
0.45
6313.
28.
0.175
3
3.6
0.45 1
* For Schematic Purpose Only 8.7

9.40
399.03
3 4 3 6
0.175
1 1 0.7
5
0.7 2
Stabilizing Force Calculation
Sump Raft
Length of Raft of Sump (L) = 13.63 m
Width of Raft of Sump (B) = 8.7 m
Thickness of Raft Sump (T) = 0.7 m
Element Calculation Weight

Raft of ( L x B x T x 25) = 13.63 x 8.7 x 0.7 x 25 = 2075.17 kN
Sump
Sludge Tank Raft

Length of Raft of Sludge (l) = 8.2 m
Width of Raft of Sludge (b) = 3.6 m
Thickness of Raft of Sludge (t) = 0.7 m

Raft of ( l x b x t x 25) = 8.2 x 3.6 x 0.7 x 25 = 516.60 kN
Sludge
Sump and Sludge tank wall (Combined)

Height of Wall (H) = 9.40 m
Avg. Thickness of Wall = 0.45 m
Perimeter of Wall = 40 m

( Perimeter of wall x H x Avg. Thickness Of Wall x 25) = 40 x 9.4 x
Wall 4230.00 kN
0.45 x 25 =
4) Counterforts
No of counterfort = 4 Nos
Avg. Depth of Counterfort = 0.175 m
Width of Counterfort = 0.45 m
Height of Counterfort = 9.40 m

Counterf (Nos x Avg. Depth of Counterfort x Width of Counterfort x Height of
74.03 kN
ort Counterfort x 25) = 4 x 0.175 x 0.45 x 9.4 x 25 =
5) PCC below Raft

Length of Raft of Sump (L) = 13.93 m
Width of Raft of Sump (B) = 9 m
Length of Raft of Sludge (l) = 8.5 m
Width of Raft of Sludge (b) = 3.9 m
Plan Area of P.C.C. = 151.534 m2
= (13.63+0.1) x (0.1 +8.7)+(0.1+8.2)x(0.1+3.6)
Thickness of P.C.C. = 0.15 m

( Plan Area of P.C.C. x Thickness of P.C.C. x 24) = 151.534 x 0.15 x
P.C.C. 545.52 kN
24 =
6) Soil above outflange

Outflange of Raft = 1 m
Perimeter of Raft = 60.06 m
Density of Soil = 18 kN/m3
Height of Soil above Raft (h) = 9.4 m
( Outflange of Raft x Perimeter of Raft x h x 18 ) = 1 x 60.06 x 9.4 x
Soil 10162.15 kN
18 =
7) Weight of Struts
Total Length of Strut = 62 m

Depth of Strut = 0.5 m
Width of Strut = 0.8 m

( Depth of Strut x Width of Strut x Length x 25) = 62 x 0.5 x 0.8 x
Struts 620.00 kN
25 =
8) Weight of Struts
Total Length of Strut = 22 m

Depth of Strut = 0.45 m
Width of Strut = 0.6 m

( Depth of Strut x Width of Strut x Length x 25) = 22 x 0.45 x 0.6 x
Struts 148.50 kN
25 =
Weight of Pumps

-
Pumps 669.60 kN
Total Stabilizing Force =

2075.1675+516.6+4230+74.03+545.52+10162.15+620+669.6
18893.07 kN
Uplift Force Calculation
Height of water above raft to HFL = 397.83-388.93-0.7

= 8.2 m
Therefore weight of water displaced
Raft of ( L x B x Height of Water above raft to HFL x 10) = 13.63 x 8.7 x 8.2
9723.64 kN
Sump x 10 =
Raft of ( l x b x Height of Water above raft to HFL x 10) = 8.2 x 3.6 x 8.2 x
2420.64 kN
Sludge 10 =
Total Uplift Force Below raft =

9723.642+2420.64
= 12144.28 kN
Factor of Safety = Stabilizing Force/Uplift Force
= 1.56 >1.2 Safe

STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF PUMP HOUSE and SUMP

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STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF PUMP HOUSE and SUMP

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STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF PUMP HOUSE & SUMP FOR

MICRO LIFT IRRIGATION SCHEME AT KALIMELA,

The structure shall be constructed in reinforced concrete. Building comprises of

IS 875: Part 2 Imposed Loads

IS 875: Part 3 Wind Loads

B. Design for Earthquake Resistance

IS 4326: 1993 Code of practice for earthquake

IS 13920:1993 Ductile Detailing of Reinforced

IS 456: 2000 Plain and Reinforced Concrete – Code of practice

IS 1786 Specification for high strength deformed steel bars and

SP-16 Structural use of concrete. Design charts for singly

SP 34 Handbook on Concrete Reinforcement & detailing.

IS 1904 Indian Standard Code of practice for design &

IS 2950 Indian Standard Code of practice for design &

Density of reinforced concrete 25 kN/m3

Density of plain concrete 24 kN/m3

Density of floor finishes / plasters 20 kN/m3

Density of soil 18 kN/m3

IS:1893 (Part 1): 2002 Code

As per the code, Katni lies in Zone III with

Zone factor Z = 0.16 as per IS 1893:2002.

Response reduction factor R = 5 (Special moment resisting frame)

Soil type = Soft.

DESIGN OF STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS

LOAD COMBINATION USED

Load List No Load Combination

N.G.L =EL 397.630 m

F.G.L. =EL 398.430 m

SBC of soil strata is taken from Geotechnical investigation Report.

SBC at 3m = 135 kN/sq.m

SBC at 4.5m = 150 kN/sq.m

SBC at 6 m = 165 kN/sq.m

SBC at 7.5 m = 180 kN/sq.m

SBC at 9 m = 200 kN/sq.m

Dead Load (IS 875 :Part 1)

Following are the list of loads considered for design purpose.

----Sump Floor Level----

Wall 2.75m high 18 230 18 x 0.23 x 2.75 11.39 kN/m

Wall 2.4m high 18 230 18 x 0.23 x 2.4 9.94 kN/m

Wall 5.75m high 18 230 18 x 0.23 x 5.75 23.81 kN/m

Wall 1.2m high 18 230 18 x 0.23 x 1.2 4.97 kN/m

Parameter Density Capcity Load Considerd

C) Pump and Motor Load (As per Vender)

a) Nos of Bolts on pump floor to support per pump = 4 Nos

D) Wind Loads (IS 875 : Part 3) Figure 4

Wind Load in X + ve Direction Pump

Wind Load in X + ve Direction MCC

Wind Load in Z + ve Direction Pump

Wind Load in Z + ve Direction MCC

Wind Load in Z - ve Direction Pump

Wind Load in Z - ve Direction MCC

Seismic Loads (IS 875 : Part 3)

Seismic Zone = III

Horizontal seismic coefficient (Ah) = (Z I Sa)/ (2 R g)

Horizontal seismic coefficient in X direction

Horizontal seismic coefficient in Z direction

Seismic weight of Building Structure = 11153.74 kN

Base shear in X direction Vx = 669.22 kN

General Input Data

Self-Weight of slab 3.75 kN/m2

3 Analysis Results Ly/Lx 1.222

As Ly/Lx = 1.223 and Panel condition is ALL EDGE DISCONT. IS

Short- Span Bending Moment (Mx) = W x αx x (Lx)^2 IS