Botery

HH w
RheogBat

A
R(unyeon Resistanu)
wire
 Experiment : Date
Page No.

Cxperiment 01
At.
To determine registaunce o twowoines by plotting
graph ox potenhal difrenc verzua ure.

Agparatus lsed
+A metallic conductos [coil or resistan u uoise]
bateyone eay Rey, aualtrnetr, an ammer
connecing wires and apiee ef sand papx,
Scale.

formala Used
Accoroinq to ohm's law
Vz IR

Observation
Rangp
Range of given vokneter z 50 0 mV

Range of given ammetu mmeteu 500 mA.

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 OBSERVATION TABLE
S.NO Ammeler Reading I(A) Vottmeter Reoding Cv) R z V/I
wire 9 wire I wire Ri R2
80 mA 150 m A 18Omv 330 mv 2"2 2"2
2" l00 m A 80 mA 220 mV 180mV 2-5
22 2124
260 mv 250mV 2 2-29
I50 m A 1830mA 330m V 290 m; 2Z:229
5 900mA J60m A 360.mV 2"2 S
212/S
FOR wIRE 1 R mean 2"18 FoR wIRE 2
22'|
2"18x3"l4 xboyj D» O38ors
2
2 x 3")4Y loo3
S RA D R6b 26. ×0

I’ \m 20m

140:1Ro 220 260 300 2uo 380420

Potentia di erend Cnv)
GRAPH
 Experiment : Date
Page No..

(u) Least Count

least count of voltmetey 10 my
least cOunt of ammete |0 mA

()Zero rror ammetey

Ze40 voltneter,

Result
E
t fs
is foundthat ratio of VII is constant,
hence current - voltage relotionship e Ver
OT ohn's lau is veified

CNichsome)

Precautfons
voltmeter Cund onmetr should be of proper

Jhe connections should be neat clean an

kgnt.
Sources of erroS
Rheostat haue igh rezistance
he instsument Sures may be o0Se.

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 CIRCUIT ÞIAGRAM (METER BRIDGE)
R X
RoB unknouOn
D Treststance
Reaistcune
Box

(Gqalvanorneter

OBsERVATION TABLE
SNo Resistana from leng ih leng t X (l00-)y R
BC*li0p
46
2

3" 633rn
 Experiment :

Cperirent- 02
Aim
To od resistance Metey
ire wsing
Bridge.
Apparaus
A meter bidge - neter scale
galvanormeker Set Souae
A regietanca box
laclanche cel
AjocRey
one way Rey
A resist ance otre
Sure

Pormula Used
G The un knouon resistance X is given by 3
XX C100- 2) xxR
R whene,
R RNDUOn resistance placed in left gap
’ Length of meter bride fom zero
balance point

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 CALLVLATION
Por urRnown
Unenown resistance, x.

Mean X X + X2 + X4 Xy + X6
5

Mean 5

Sm

fz 39.6 XIo 8

t.
 Experiment: Date
Page No..

Result
Value un Rnouwn resistoance

Precautions
Au plugs in reststanc
boX Should be ta ht.
Pug in Rey K, &hould be in seted ony
wntle tazng obsew ati on.

Sources of error
pluas may not be cean
deán
instrumnent sres nay be loose

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 PARAEL
SERES CoMBINAT)DN OF RESISTANCES

HR

esERVATION
TABLE FoR Ri
TABLE
R I00 -
I00 x
25-5 um 74.6m Meonn S
2 |.472
3 36o7e 633 l"38
38.4em

TABLEOR Ra
S.No
muan S2
36 7um
20
63.3 m I55
32 n
3 6 n |:48/2
4 0.6 28-6sm 74m
0.52 l. 562
 Experiment: Date
Page No.

txperirent -03
Aim
To venfy the laus of combi natfons (paallee)
o! resistances using
usin meer bridge

Apparakus tuoo resistana uoines

A meker bride
’ laclanche cell ’ Set squate
aano meler ’ Sand paper
’Resist auna 80x ’ conneching oires.
TocRey
formula Used
In paHallel
Sxpuimental Uaue Req
Theprelteal value Req
Rp Rr R2

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 TABLE 3
I00 xR
S.No. I00

2 0.72 49" 2rn o.722

3 0.6

Theoieteal ivaluu of panallee obination

Expuum entat vaeof puvale ombination 0i112

,,r3
 Experiment : Date
Page No.

Result
within linits of expeximental error,
expeimental and theoretcal values of Rs are
Same, Henco lau of xesistana fn paHallel
isvefied

Precautions
The Connections be nect,
should be neat en nd
Haht.
Moe He over the wire and
don't rub it.
A pugs in resistance box should be
Hight.
Sources 0f eror
The Plugs may not be clean
The ins tument SUres may be loose

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 CaRCVIT DIAGRAM

() Por Half - deftecton () fos fguu of muit

muthodl

G
. FlGURE OF: MERIT
RESISTANCE OF
YALVANOMETER
 Experiment: Date
Page No.

Cxperiment -4
Aim
To determine the resistance of a galvanomeer
by half- deflechon method an d to Aod ts
elqune af oeuit
Appaxats
AaalVanomeler
A voltmeler
Batey
Rheostat
Hoo resistancA boxes
tuoo ne
Scred
meBer guacale
uoires
connecing
Sand pap ar
formula Used
(6The resistanh of the qaluanometer Os found
half dutection method:
by
GGz Ro
R-S

ASSTIME
 O8SERVATJON TABLE

E voltage sorn batuuy.y

S.No. Resistan e Defectton Shuit I E

(R) (9)
Resistan@
Cs)

3500 30°
3100 28 18.66-2
13° 109N
3 40502 26!
24°
22 |7.7n

mean 6
5

mean G
Calculaten
So6x 1o Afdiy
 Experiment: Date
Page No.

oheu
Resistance connectd in Seieuwith
galwanomete
s)’ Shunt resistounca.

( iquse 6 meit.
CALdiv.)

E ’ Emf of call
9 ’ deflectin procucd utth
ith Resistana R
Result
Resistanca of qaluanomeke by half defection
melhod

Fiqure of mesit K e ko32 X1p Aldiv.

hecantong
AU the plugs in resistana box should be
The EME or battesy Should be constant
Initaly a high Yesistana from the resistand
box te shouldbe introduced in the cireut.
Othewise fos Small resistanu, u excessiw
Current
Pau through the galuane meder
4 damage. them.
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 Experiment: Date
Page No._

Sources of eor
not be clean.
plug of resistance boxes may
insswment be loose
Ihe Screuos of the
he EMF o batey may not be otstant

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