FLAT SLAB DES

Condition : With Drop Only

Design a interior panel of a Flat Sla

6m with providing drop and Colum
Columns width = 500 mm
Column Depth = 500 mm
Live Load = 4 KN/m2
Floor Finish = 1 KN/m2
Height of column is 4m above and
Use M20 Concrete and Fe415.
(a). Effective depth (Pg. 39, Note-1) fo
lx (shorter span) (C/c
ly (longer span) (C/c
LL
Roof or Floor Fin
Columns width
Column Depth D
fck
fy
Height of column above and

NOTE: If lx <= 3.5 m and LL < 3

Case 1. Span/Overall depth
 Assume Overall dep
Assume dia of b
Clear Cover
Effec. depth (d) = (D - d
NOTE: If lx > 3.5 m or LL >3 KN
Case 2: Assume p
M.F
l/d = 0.9 x 26 X M.F
Assume effective de
Assume dia of b
Clear Cover
Depth (D) = (d + dia/
Provide Overall depth of drop
 Effec. Depth (d) for

Step 2: Column Strips and Middle

Along Longer Direction ( P-53, Cl.
(I). 2 x (0.25)x l
(ii). 2 x (0.25) x
 Provide smaller of above
Width of Column S
Width of Middle S
Along Shorter Direction ( P-53, Cl.
Width of Column S
Width of Middle S

Size of Dro
Step 3 : Dead Load Calculation
Depth (D)
Density
Self weight of Slab [ Sla
Total Load on the Sla
Total Factored L
Step 4: Calculation of stiffness & αc
Along longer dire
For Slab, Ks = 4 E
For Column, Kc = 4
αc = ∑Kc / ∑ K
Along Shorter dire
For Slab, Ks = 4 E
For Column, Kc = 4
 αc = ∑Kc / ∑ K

Step 5: Check for Correction due to Pa

Ratio = L.L / D.L
#D

I. Check Along longer directi

l2/l1

LL/DL = Wl /W
 Interpolation to
l2/l1
0.5
#DIV/0!
0.8

Check for Longer direction

( Note: If αc calculated > αc min then No

For Longer dir

(Minimum of above two valu

#D
II. Check Along Shorter direction,
l2 / l1

LL /DL = Wl /W

Interpolation to
l2/l1
1.25
#DIV/0!
2
Check for Shorter direction
( Note: If αc calculated > αc min then No
For Shorter di

(Take Minimum of above two

#D

Correction [Clause No. 31.4.6 , P-56 ]

βs = 1 + [{2 - Wd/Wl } / {4 + Wd/W
Correction required in p
Step 6: Total Design moment
Along Longer Direction (IS : 4
Mo = W x ln /8
W = w x l2 x
He
ln = Clear span extending from fac
Total Design Moment in Longer Direc
Along Shorter Direction (IS :
 ln = Clear span extending from fac
Total Design Moment in Shorter Dire
PANELS)
0.0 m
 ( In m) (In mm)
0
0
KN/m2
KN/m2
mm
mm
N/mm2
N/mm2
m

ase 1 [Clause No. 24.1]

0
 #DIV/0!

0 0
se 2 [Clause No. 23.2]
0.4

#DIV/0!

0 0
0
 0

VALUE UNIT

0 mm
0 mm
 0 mm
0 mm
0 mm
VALUE UNIT
0 mm
0 mm

L (mm) B (mm)
0 0
 In m In mm
0.000 0
25 KN/m3
#DIV/0! KN/m
#DIV/0! KN/m
#DIV/0! KN/m
VALUE UNIT

#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

#DIV/0! Calculated
VALUE UNIT
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
 #DIV/0! Calculated

f LL/DL >0.5)
#DIV/0!

, Table-17
#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!
 αc min
0.6
#DIV/0!
0.7

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!
able-17
#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

αc min
0.8
#DIV/0!
1.2
 #DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

VALUE UNIT

#DIV/0!
#DIV/0! %
VALUE UNIT

#DIV/0! KN/m
0 mm
0 mm
#DIV/0! KNm
 0
0 mm
#DIV/0! KNm
Column Strip

Middle Strip
 0 mm

Column Strip

D (mm)
0
Slab

0
 Interpolation to find
Wl/Wd
0.5
#DIV/0!
1
 Interpolation to find
Wl/Wd
0.5
#DIV/0!
1
ln= 0 mm
Interior Panels
0.0 m
 Drop

Column Strip
0 mm
Drop
0

0 mm
0 mm
erpolation to find
αc min
0
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
erpolation to find
αc min
0
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
 Drop

mm

Column Strip
0.0 m 0.0 m
op

Middle Strip

Column
0 mm

0 mm
 0

Column
op

Column

Middle Strip
ln= 0 mm

0 mm
0.0 m

0.0 m
 0.0 m

0.0 m

0.0 m
Column Strip

0 mm
 0 mm

0 mm

0 mm
 0 mm
Column Strip
 2 1 2

2 a b
3 4

c d
5 6

e f
7 8

g h
9

i
Step 7: Reinforcement along
M

d= 0 mm
W
Moment (-) Ve
0.65x 0.75x
Mu (KNm) #DIV/0!
Pt = 50 fck/fy [
Pt (%) #DIV/0!
Ptmin 0.12
 Ast req #DIV/0!

Spacing Req. #DIV/0!

Spacing Prov. #DIV/0!
R/F detail #DIV/0!
Ast prov. #DIV/0!

Reinforcement along Shorte

M
 d= 0 mm
W
Moment (-) Ve
0.65x 0.75x

Mu (KNm) #DIV/0!
Pt = 50 fck/fy [
Pt (%) #DIV/0!
Ptmin (%) 0.12

Ast req #DIV/0!

 Spacing Req. #DIV/0!
Spacing Prov. #DIV/0!
R/F detail #DIV/0!
Ast prov. #DIV/0!

Step 8: Check for Two Way Shea

Vu = ( lx * ly - area
bo = perimeter
 IS 456:2000, P
For Slabs

Note : if τv > τc', then

ent along Longer Direction
MoL = #DIV/0!

COLUMN STRIP
d= 0 mm d= 0 mm
Width = 0 mm
(-) Ve (+) Ve
65x 0.75x Mol 0.35x 0.60x Mol
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
50 fck/fy [ 1- Sqrt ( 1- 4.6 Mu/fck bd2)]
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.12 0.12
 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

g Shorter Direction
Mos= #DIV/0!

COLUMN STRIP
 d= 0 mm #DIV/0!
Width = 0 mm
(-) Ve (+) Ve
0.35x 0.60x Mol x
65x 0.75x Mol
Correc.
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
50 fck/fy [ 1- Sqrt ( 1- 4.6 Mu/fck bd2)]
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.12 0.12

#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Way Shear (Along Longer Direction)

d=
w=
ly - area of Critical section ) x w
perimeter of Critical section
 τv = Vu / bo d
6:2000, P-58 ( Cl. 31.6.3.1 )
For Slabs τc'= Ks x τc
Ks = 0.5 + B/D
Ks =
τc = 0.25 Sqrt (fck)
τc'= Ks x τc
Max Shear = 1.5 x τc
> τc', then Shear R/F are Required
 d= 0
0!
D= 0
MIDDLE STRIP
m d= 0 mm d=
Width = 0
(-) Ve (+
x Mol 0.65 x Mol - Mcal 0.35 x
0! #DIV/0! #D
k bd2)]
0! #DIV/0! #D
0.12 0
0! #DIV/0! #D

0! #DIV/0! #D
0! #DIV/0! #D
0! #DIV/0! #D
0! #DIV/0! #D

d= #D
0!
D= 0
MIDDLE STRIP
0! #DIV/0! #D
Width = 0
(-) Ve (+
Mol x 0.35 x Mol
0.65 x Mol - Mcal
. M
0! #DIV/0! #D
k bd2)]
0! #DIV/0! #D
0.12 0

0! #DIV/0! #D
0! #DIV/0! #D
0! #DIV/0! #D
0! #DIV/0! #D
0! #DIV/0! #D

tion) VALUE UNIT

d= 0 mm
w= #DIV/0! KN/m
w #DIV/0! KN

0 mm
u / bo d #DIV/0! N/mm2
VALUE UNIT

5 + B/D #DIV/0!
Ks = #DIV/0!
qrt (fck) 0.00 N/mm2
= Ks x τc #DIV/0! N/mm2
1.5 x τc 0.00 N/mm2
ed #DIV/0!
 0 mm
0 mm
STRIP
d= 0 mm
0 mm
(+) Ve
0.35 x Mol - Mcal
#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!
0.12
 #DIV/0!

#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!
0 mm
STRIP
 #DIV/0!
0 mm
(+) Ve
35 x Mol x Correc. -
Mcal
#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!
0.12

#DIV/0!
 #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

UNIT
mm
KN/m
KN

mm 0 mm
N/mm2
UNIT

N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
Critical Section for Two Wa
Shear

0
 0 mm

0.5d

0 mm
Two Way
#DIV/0!
Reinforcement Detail in fla

0 mm
#DIV/0!
orcement Detail in flat slab ( Int

0 mm
#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!
 #DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

0 mm

Column Strip
 0
0.22ln
0
0.14ln

0.20 ln
0
in flat slab ( Interior Panel ) Wit

0 mm
ln= 0 mm

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!
 #DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

0 mm

Middle Strip
#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

0 mm
Panel ) With Drop Only

ln= 0 mm
0 mm

Column Strip
#DIV/0!

0 mm

#DIV/0!
Middle Strip

0 mm

Column Strip

0 mm

Column Strip
0 mm
Strip
trip

Strip
 One Short
Interior Edge
Panels DisContin.

2 1 2

1 2
2 a b
 Two Adjacent
One Long Edge Edges
DisContinuous DisContinuous

3 4

3 4
c d
Two Short Two Long
Edges Edges
DisContin. DisContin.

5 6

5 6
e f
3 Edges DisContin. 3 Edges DisContin.
(One Long Edge (One Short Edge
Contin. Cont.

7 8

7 8
g h
4 Edges
Discont.

9
i