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METAL SHAPERIn this manual you will find the necessary
information for the correct transportation,
foundation exploitation and operation of the
metal spheres HC 632 mantfactured by us.
The observance of the instructions and the
Yeconnendations will guarantee a precision and
reliable work of the machine for a long period
Of time
We are occupied with the improvement of the
construction of the machines we are manufacturing
and for that reason it ie possible sone of the
data, texts or the figures and diagrans to be
lacking in correspondence to the machine which
‘they accompany.
Ye carry no responsibility for defects emerging
from non-observance of the instructions and the
recommendations given in this manualNETAL _suADER_
xs _622
PASSPORT DATA
Main electric motor: factory No......
Version: = metric threads
= inch threads
~ normal
- for a dray tropical climate
= for a damp tropical clinate
Year of manufacture: ...
Factory No. ...
as Bp 8S Sse SSF SSS See ese SS =
METAL SHAPER
ns 622,
TECHNICAL DATA
Main electric motor: 4 kV, 3 kV
Voltage
Frequency
version: netric threads
inch threads
Climatical version: normal
for a dry tropical climate
for a damp tropical climate
Year of manufactur
Factory No.
Note: the data corresponding to the version of the
machine are indicated by a mark.SHIPPING List with a handle and 4 pes.
of bolts nuts M16 and
Renark: The accessories and the spare parts washers for fastening
fhe machine is complemented with are the vice 1 in box Mo
indicated with the mark "x" in the
corresponding square, 2. Lamp for local
illumination
Feeding mechanism of
cutting tool rest 1
4, Cutting tool raising
mechanism
METAL SHAPER
Ns 632
1. Rendered-safe handle 1
2, Handle for hexagon in box to. ‘TEST REPORT
1
3: Wrench 19422 ana 24x27 3
+ Wrenches for hexagonal, '
holes 5,6,8,10 and 12, 5
The testing of the machine is conducted in
accordance with Bulgarian standara SDS 2202-69
Spare parts ~ first sah riskens Guay} Sot eee
nesesatey Size
Pie. 1 /
3 ie
d
ko. Object of Pos. Deviation, na,
measurements,
Os, piso we 632 1400-09 2 in nox no.
[) 2. disc we 632-1400-08 > >—— TO
3+ }nger HC 632-1100-06 7 2 3 4 5
4, Service and technical i
manual 1
1, Deviation from the
Plane of the top and
Side working surfaces
of the table; in the
Supplementary accessories @iagonal of the tette
and: nechanisge oeee working surfaces/oniy
concavity is allowedy 1 0,04
O) 1. Swiver viee ma x 250RB ESB SS SESS SESE SE |S
Mutual_perpenaicata
rity of the top and
the side working
surfaces of the table 2 0,03
Deviation from the
parallelism of the top
Working surface in
relation to its
horizontal displacement
along the entire lencth
Of the table travel 2 0,06
Parallelism of the top
working surface of the
table in relation to the
travel of the ram along
the entire length of the
table/only raising the
front end of the table
is allowea/ 4 0,08
Parallelisn of the
table side working
surfaces in relation
to the ran travel
along the entire
table lenoth 5 0,06
Parallelism of the
niddie centering
channel at the top
working surface of
the table in relation
of the ran displace-
ent along the entire
length of the channel 6 0,06
Parallelism of the
centering channel in
the table working
surfaces in relation
£0 the displacement
of the ram along the
entire channel length
Yonly a raising of the
front end of the channel/~7
Perpendicularity of the
top working surface of
the table in relation
to its vertical displace
ment-all along the
Yength of the table
vertical travel 8
9. Parallelien of the
fachined surface M in
elation to the reference
surface /the checkine is
complex and includes
the planeless of the
machined surface Mae
well/’ °
0,07
0,04
With the exception of the check up in item 8,
all other checkings are carried out with the
traverse member locked in a medial in height
position,
Date Bayer +1, GENERAL INFORMATION AnOUT THE MACHINE
1. BASIC UNTTS aND uncHaNTsNs
/ Fig. 2/
+1. Mon-rotating table
2. Junction box
3: Feeding mechanism
4. Saddle feeding mechanism
'5) Ram
6, Link gear mechanisn
7. Boay
*B. Speed changing box
9. Electrical equipment
+10, Valve raising mechanism
Drive
12) Lubrication systen
113) Saddle.
2, CONSTRUCTIONAL PARTICULARTTIES
THE MECHANTSNS
he functional diagram of NS 632 is illustrated
in Fig. 3.
/ Fig. 3 /
2.1, LINK GEAR
/ Pig. 3a /
The link gear serves to tranamit to the machine
the main reciprocating motion for cutting,
6
CO OOO
Xt consists of the following parts
1s Support
2! Connecting Link
3! Worm
4 Slide iink block
5. Crank
6. Pivot
7. Connecting Link
8
9
10
Gear
Hollow share
; Hand wheel
312 shage
12: Bevel gear transmission
13. Link whee
142 Link block path
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
The connecting link wheel 13 obtains a continuous
rotational novenent by the main movor,the Dele
arive,ai sd gear box and the gear wheel
mounted on the last/outgoing/ shaft of the specd
The crank § is guided by slidevays, "dove-tail”
type,machined in the connecting link wheel and in
operation it changes its position relative to the
wheel. the slide link block 4 ia attached to the
crank. It 18 of prisnatical form.the slide link
block is able to slide in the channel which 16
i. movement of the connecting
link wheel the slide link block circunseribes
the trajectory 14. Since the lower end of the
connecting link is imnovably mounted ins
bearing on the support 1 the upper end of the
connecting link circumscribes a cireuiay
oscillatory motion.this motion ts tranaitted,by. means of the connecting link 7 and the pivot 6, 2.4, MECHANISM FOR AUTOMATIC PEEDING
fo the ram of the machine which is guided ta che
Slidevays and it 18 drived with an reciprocating OF THE Toot surroRT
motion
/ Fig. 3, section a-n /
2.2. TRAVEL INDICATOR
MECHANTS PuNeTIoNrNG
The magnitude of the slide travel may be read
‘gut on the scale in the cases when the machine
is produced with a travel indicator, ‘at the terminal back position of the ram when the
feeding shift of the cutting tool rest can te
the travel indicator consists of: feedingly shifted the lever 1 stop upon the sav
cence. and it turns and simultaneously turns the
a +At that the ratchet wheel K2,fixed to
2. Poin XIZ, turns against the pin P.5y moans of
3s Window of the ratchet mechanism the movenent,
: $8 tranemitted to the duplex gear block iseie end
i further on to the shaft xftr'throush the beved
gear 19. From the shaft x111 the rotation 2
transmitted through the bevel gear pair 20-11 to
‘This mechanism comprises a planetary/epicyclic/ ie WORN XIV which dioelenee voce ce an
f€anemission.tn turning of the shafts to one = gee ee Roce
Fewolution the scale 6 turns in relation’ to i Feversal is done by the reversing gear blow
the cup Ijwith the pointer 2,in the same Re pee ee aaa
with the two bevel gear 18-18.
Girection with an angle corresponding to one cirret eae, Heal gene 16-16
SSeeg Ean sth en a A safety clutch 1 provided in the nachanten.
; gis setting-up of the magnitude of the feed ia
Sea lone ‘Ehroush a relative turning et tee eects
L 360 / aes / as regards the [aeide net
2.3. SPEED GEAR Box
The speed gear box 1s an eight-speed one.
‘The revolutions plan is given on fig. 3b.
/ Fig. ab /
eeeOa ener. ae
7 ‘TING MECHANISN
7 Fig. 3 /
The mechanism for raising the clapper block is
intended for a recoil of the cutting too! during
ite reverse(non-working) travel so that it is not
touching the workpiece,
a
The cradle A turns around the axle 3, nounted in
fhe ram,and the angle to which the cradie nay turn
is determined by the base L of the cam 1.Between
the plate and the foot of the cradle(the surface
B)there {s provided a frictional force by a sering
2 and there is a possibility for regulating it.
in the forward travel of the ram,on account of the
frictional force at the surface B,the cradle
rotates clockwise until the foot engages the cam 1
At that in the abutment B due to the displacement
Of the rod 4 forward the rod precses against the
spring 7 and sets free the abutment B-
In this way the clapper block is set free and as @
result of the cutting force it props up in abutment,
to the clipper box.
On the backward travel of the ram the cradle rotates
counter-clockwise until the abutment to the cam 1 39
a result of the frictional force develooned et the
Surface 8. At that the rod 4 displaces backwards and
Pulls up the abutment 8 rotatine in this way the
Clapper block 5 around the axle 6 on account
which the cutting tool {g raised and it is not
Tubbing the workpiece,
of
2.6. FEEDING MECHANTS:
/ Fig, 3d/
mhe mechanism provides for a peribdical feeding nove-
ment of the table or the saddle during the nos
Working travel of the ram,
gn the shaft of the connecting link wheel there
fixed the eccentric 22 and against it there is
positioned the roller 15,attached to the conductor 13
by means of the pin 16. the roller is capable of
rotating around the pin.The conductor is guided by
the inner bore of the sieeve 10. She sleeve is fixed
in place to the housing 14. an vorm rack is attached
stationary to the conductor 13. ‘the other end of the
Fack meshes with the gear of the prinary(drive) shaft
of the distribution box. In this part the worm rack
is enclosed by the bushing 2 attached to the sleeve 3
by means of tuo sereve I. At the middle” part of the
worm rack there is there is formed a trapezoidal
thread over which a nut is, screwed-on.the spring
5 and the ball are used for an angular set-up in
the position desired
The conductor 13 is moved avay or it is drawn near
the excentric by screwing in or screwing out the
nut relative to the worn rack. In this way with
one and the same eccentricity the travel of the
worm rack is regulated and therefrom the feeding
in millimetres of the dual travel is regulate:
well.the value of the feeding is reed out on
Seale 25.
The mechanism 18 offered in a metric or inch
version.
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
‘The eccentric 1s orientated angularly in relation
to the shaft of the connecting link wheel in such
@ way that in the backward travel of the connecting
Link the eccentric starts pushing the conductor 13
to the left. In this way a novenent of the worn
Tack =o the left results and wherefron the scxew of
the table is turning through the safety coupling
and the ratched wheel gear.at the following (next)
Aisplacement of the worm rack to the right the
ratched wheel mechanism acts no more and as,
consequence of that the table returns back:
OOa a
In regulating the magnitude of the feeding by
screwing in the ut the right terminal porition of
the set-in worm rack travel the roller will go
Sooner or later into a contact with the eccentric.
‘The conmencenent of the feeding movenent of the
table is different one but it always ends when the
connecting link arrives ip its back terminal
position.
On changing the vertical position of the machine
table the distance between the axis of the
connecting link shaft and the axis of the primary
(drive) shaft of the distribution box changes also.
he compensation of this change of the distance ie
acconplishea by changing the working length of the
worm rack whereat it occupies a different alon in
Fegaré to its horizontal position. It is for this
purpose that the housing 1¢ nav revolve around the
shaft of the connecting Link wheel and the sleeve
3 = around the primary (drive) shaft of the
@istribution box.
3+ CONTROL MEMBERS
Pig. 47
1. Hand lever for switching on and awitching off
the vertical movenent of the table
+ Lever, for saddle tightening
Serew for cutting tool tightening
+ Tool post axle
‘Tightening handle for the cutting tool slide
Screw for tightening of the cutting tool post.
10.
15.
16.
w.
18.
19,
20.
2.
22.
23.
2.
25.
26.
27.
28.
22.
35.
a7.
Hand wheel for cutting tool slide displace
- Nuts for tightening the cutting tool head
« Pavl for setting-up the feeding of the
cutting tool rest
Lever for feed switching on and off
Lever for switching in and for syitching off
the horizontal movenent’ of the table
Drum for setting-up the table feed
Nandle for tightening the can
Lever for engagenent and disengagement of the
clutch’
Ram tightening lever
Laver for speed shifting
"start" push button
Push button for switching on the fast table
travel
"stop" push button
Bushing for tightening the axis for
regulating the length of the ram travel.
Axis for regulating the length of the ram
travel
Screw for horizontal displacenent of the
table
Shaft for vertical @isplacement of the
table
Lever for tightening the table support
Gear for reducing the gaps
Master switeh
Shaft 1 or manual dirplacenent of the ran
Plug for an electric illumination lanp4. ‘TECHNOLOGICAL DATA
Trax eclosion
ape re 2 ee eee
lai i ear ers
£ cutted So6oka fm? mm? 8 an? 0,012
Ee tale Dae
ganae Senge morgan ag ag a a me)
maa eyiaey ie Sete Caocbastdis ik pin cionic iki pe meg?
Sins i Natgne’ <1 vam eslgod tie a A Reset or rs
Iutarme botison me/doible 0,142,5 in/deble 0,0040,5
Distance mallest =m 40 in 16 tic feed tal stroke
eeeies f ee
batyaen th GE eee emyaante aayaan
ear Br FSS one ab em o,con10,05
BE acta Sata Tee,
ae m/toable sevéoxbie
Horizontal Of the: — 0,1: ones 0,00520,05
table om 110 in 28 cutting wert re,
a el
cones
Say Aeolian? HES
frm
ie
ae
See: moxlodicaee Nia Ai,sPast
travel of vertic.
ors
he table
Main el.
motor
rating
EL.rotor
rating
for fast.
m/min
ymin
2280
io
0,55
225
1292
u4s7
2520
1570
1790
1950
2150
n/m
n/m
hp
bp
BE
ee
88
Py
se
99
a
45S. TABLE FOR THE MEAN SPEND OF SHE ORK TRAVEL myin
Ram Travel
100 150
10 1,9. 28
@ asan
i) 4, ae
18s dedl
20-38 5,7
pide Ted
28 5,4 7,9
35 6,7 9,9
40 07,7 1144
50 9,6 13,2
56 10,8 15,9
70 13,5 19,7
80 15,4 22,7
100 19,2 28,4
112 21,0 31,8
140 27,0. 40,0Pointed out in the table the mean speed
of cutting relative to the length of the travel
of the rem and the double strokes.In this case it
is necessary to calculate the mean speed of
cutting for a length of travel which is not shown
in the table .the following formulae may be used:
M--/ m/min seare sin -b-
1650
Yue ~ Mean speed of the working travel of the
ram, m/min ;
Lym ~ length of ram travel, mm;
R= number of the double strokes of the ran,
double strokes/min
> angle which the connecting link concludes
with the vertical axis in its terninal
Position(front or rear one),doy.
‘The step-like full line in the table for the mean
speeds gives the limits for utilizing the double
strokes of the ran depending on the travel length.
‘These limits should not be violated.In order that
thelinits are not violated on the part of the
working man they are shown tabularly on the
factory plate over the speed box.
|
TT, METAL sHavER
ns 632
2. MACHINE InerazLATION
2.1. packrne
fhe machine is packed in a special tinber crate.
An asphalt paper is inserted betwoon the fierce
and the timber of the walls and the Lid of tne
All the unpainted outside surfaces of the machine
are covered with an anticorrosion layer
In receiving the machine st is necessary to check
yp the condition of the packing and in cese cr
Gamages destroying its compactness and in case,
Of necessity for the crate to nin open,
they should be renoved,
The machine is unpacked taking down firstly the
Add and after that the side walls,
For the interior of the country the machine 1s
Severed covered with polyethylene being, “mounted
on a timber sledge.
2.2. TRANSPORTATION
fhe transportation of the machine is carried out
by autonobile,raivay and naval ‘ranocore:
‘The lifting of the machine in a packed conditionig carried out in accordance with the manner
iown on the packing cEate.
Harsh jerking and blows in transportation are
not allowed,
2.3. LIFTING AND TRANSFERING
Following the unpacking it is necessary to do a
check up of the condition of the machine, the
Presence ané the condition of the accessories.
Upon eventual shartages and defects the manvfac-
‘turing Works should be notified.
For the purpose of lifting and transferring the
Unpacked machine non-hardened steel rede, Gith
a diameter of 36 mm are used placing them in the
corresponding holes in the machine bosy,
The ateel rods must be sufficiently 1ong in
Order to ensure a reliability in crane-s rockings
and shocks. For s securer transfer bushings witt
lock serews may be used aa shown on fig. f,
At the contact places a felt or other soft pads
should be inserted between the rope and the
machine.
2.4. DEsLUSHING
Before setting the machine on ite working place
it is necessary to clean it thoroughly of the
protective oreasinc. Initially the protective
layer is removed mechanically with an wooden
spatula and after that it 1s washed out with
Giese) fuel o11.rt is not allowed to use metalic
spatulas or scrapers as well as washing with
Petrol The cleaned in this vay surfaces should be
wiped with dry rags.
“
2,5. FOUNDATION
/ Pig. 6 /
From a standpoint of labour protection in choosing
the place in the machine ‘shop the following should
be taken into consideration:the maximal travel of
the ram is 650 mm., i.e. with 20 mu, longer then
the maximal machining length.tn maximal travel. aet-
up and a ripping of the ram in the rear and of the
channel in vhich the screw of the lever 18 enters
(fio. 4) the screw head of the cutting tool post,
at the front terminal position,comes out with
200 mm. ahead of the front end of the table. Under
the same conditions if the eripping is at vont ead
of the channel the ram comes out 290 mi. behind the
guard in its rear. terminal position, These locations
Of the ram are shown on the draving for the foundins
of the machine.
‘The founding of the machine cuarantees its precise
Qperation.That is vhy the machine should be Located
over strong foundation plate hich is poured out
Of a concrete of a grade not less than 150,
The recommended dinensions of the foundation plate
ate shown on fig. 6. They guarantee a sturdy
founding on a soil of normal load carrying
capacity. In a case of an weak soil the dimensions
Of the foundation plate should be increased.
The fastening of the machine to the foundation
Plate is effected by means of 6 adjustable founda
tion bolts which are shown on fig. 6,
these bolts the machine steps over the steel, plates
1,2 and 3 which lie over the foundation piste?
‘the hollow bolts 5 serve for levelling ard the
bolts 7 ~ for tightening the machine to’ the ceunda-
tion plate.‘The pit with the dimensions shown on fig. 6 is
poured with concrete leaving § holes for” the
foundation bolts, The foundation bolts 7 are placed
An the holes and they are poured with a pure coment
mortar as the distance among then 4s kept with an
accuracy of + 1 nm.Following the conplete setting
Of the foundation plate and the cement pouring of
machine is placed over the foundation
8 over the steel plates 2 and 3 laid in
Place In advance,
The next step consists of levelling the machine.
The table should be set in its middie fosition =
the upper working surface of the table at a distance
Of 220 mn. from the slidevays of the ram and its
middle channel should coinside with the ran axis.
‘The levelling is carried on in the following
sequence:
A. Levelling the machine in the longitudinal and the
transverse plane.It is done by the four hollow boles
by means of which the machine lieover. the steel
Plates 2 and 3 and it is controlled witha level
Placedover the upper working surface of the table.
The accuracy of the levelling 12 0,04/1000nm/mn.
B. The set-up of the quide H of the base to a
Parallelisn in relation to the upper working surface
of the table. The set-up is carried out with the aid
Of the two front holiow bolts as one end of the
guide H 1s being raised while the other end se
feing lowered until it establishesitself in parallel
Position to the upper working surface of the table,
‘The controlling is done with a level which while
placed over the table and afterwards over the middle
Of the guide H it should show one and the same
Feading.
C. check-up of the machine levelling.Upon an
eventual violation of the levelling avcaring as
a consequence of the set-up of the galde nthe
levelling should be restored. .
‘The machine is considered as a levelled one
under the condition that every one of the steps
with itens 4,3 and c has been fulfilled.after
levelling the machine the locking nuts of the
Six hollow bolts should be tightened and the
Place between the machine base and the concrete
Plate should be filled up with a pure cenent
hortar After its full setting the nuts of the
four foundation bolts are tightened strongly.
Attention is paid not to violate the levellinc
of the machin
2.6. CONNECTING THE MACHINE 70 THE SUPPLY MATHS
Before connecting the machine to the surply
mains the following instructions should be
observe
TpkO check, uP from the electrical panel whether
the data of the machine (frecuency and voleace)
correspond to those of the electric set.
7,82, choose the feeder cable with a cross -
section corresponding to the set.
= to connect the feeder cable to the terminals
R,S and T and the earth wire with the bolt for
earthing
Tf doubt arise that the electric motors are with
a danp insulation of the winding due to a
Prolonged transportation in anoist clinate or a
Hong staying in a damp premises without working
it 1s necessary to measure the insulation
Fesistance of the electrical installation rela~
tive to the cage with a measuring instrument of
Up to 500 V.the resistance should not be lower
than 0,3 mohne.
2.7. STARTING TH OPERATION
Before starting the machine into operation it is
necessary to clean it up once more and to
1eek aL ke tee eee
given in Section 3,
Foliowing ng,i8t2 oPeration ts carried out in the
following seouen
T the main electric notor is switched on,
the Ring Us the direction of the retetion of
the
shoupatdeYS 2nd the tightness of the Seite
they should be case of a
necessity,
eeaniate rie ert torn fast memenerte arcing
tablets suitched in.
mee with the instructions
he neoettary.nantpulations rw given in section.
TEI. SERVICING AND MATWrENANCE
in order-to in
ure @ longer exo1
and a reliable
‘Operation a part!
rect and regular
je lubricants of
oitational Lise
cular inoortance
Jubrication of the
the recommended
s the cori
achine with th
brands,
kind of the lubricating
3.2. and 333,
‘HC 48 necessary to observe the following:
2 A regular 1ubricatin
~ pigedtfferent brands of oils should fot be
nixed up,
~ the drive gear boxes should not
easily evaporating Iiguiaas
19 of the machine,
be washed with
3.1. LUBRICATION
7 Pig. 4/
The lubrigation of the Link
slideways of the ran te dor
lubrication system.tn the fe
6
nechanism and the
by the central
eof the machine
8 positioned
bs
there 4
sucked
An important condition for the
gf the connecting Link a
that at the beginning of
The bearings ana
the gears of the distribution
box are lubricated with grecse®3.2. LUBRICATION PERIODICITY FOR THE MECHANTSHS
Mechanism Lbrication Labei- oty Note
sub-assar- instructions cant
bly condi~
‘Slonal
fealca-
‘on
Reservoir O11 changing If necessary oft
of central 2 tines per is added to the
Yubrica~ year 121 level of ott
‘elon. Bastion ‘gauge window
system filter ia,
cleaned
Speed box iL changing If necessary of}
2 tines per 31 is alded to the
yer level of oll
sae
Multiple O11 changing (O11 Se added
ask tines per 0,9 1 once per month
yer Lt fi
Distrib — Lbeicatton
tion box the gears 2
‘times per
your
Slideays cece per 3 Throuh each
for the Son press luli
horizon cater
tal ais ae
placement,
of the
saddle
si nce per
of the shift
fool slide
each
press Tubri~
eater
{abartoating
vith a brush,
atfeation
vith a bruth
‘Throush each
ress
Lubricatorvearings FL
with grease
once per
year
tie rest Once ‘Throwsh the
of the weelly 3 cress Lubri-
fuarica tox? cators
ten
points
After the initial start in exploitation of the
tachine the o11 in the reservoir of the central
lubrication system,the speed box,and the multiple
@isk clutch should be changed after 250-hours.
exploitation.
3.3, LUBRICATING MATERIALS
Firm lubricating of] tubrfoating grease
couitey=
Prodhoee o @
Bilgerla Machine off 32 Gooaae 5
OS 5291-70 ens 1415-69
sR ntatrtan 20,
‘Meine of! M2"/ sottdat
esr tiorst Sen ica st
Sel. elles ofl 27 cana
BSD astic 50
ce escon 2
vue 45
vom vettun as
IV. CONTROL aND serrzNG-uP
4.1, RAM
7 Pig. 47
‘he ram is started in motion with the lever 17,
pulling it towards the operator the multi¢ie
giutch of the speed box engages with which the rom
is started running. In moving the lever Cowra
the machine the multiple disk cluten disengave
and the cone brake is: applied and the ram stoee
Roving quickly. By means of this brake the sen can
(ariving) shaft of the speed box 1s
Pressing it inwards.In renoving the pressure the
Spring dislodges the ram and the shaft aisensenes.
‘The setting-up of the travel length of the ram
4s done after releasing the tightening by means
of the sleeve 23.
On the cylindrical end of the shaft 24 there is
inserted ‘the safety handle/with which the caste
ae, ttspiaced manually/ and-ie is turned in the
(desired direction: in a right-hand direction for
fhe increasing of the travel length and ing
jefthand direction for decreasing the travel
Tengen.
After the setting-up by means of- the sleeve 23
the ran must be tightened fast in order to
Prevent a change in the travel length in time of
operation. The travel length is changed nose
easy when the connecting link is sitcated in its
middle position/i.e. when the ran ie inthe
middle of its atroke/ The increasing or the
fecreasing of the ran travel may be determined
by knowing that one full turn of the Meant,
(respectively the shaft 24) resuite in teem,
2/16" change of the travel length.The place of the ran
can be
in figs 7:
Point 4 - middie position of the cutting tool at
middle position of the connecting link
in the ran channel.
Point 1 ~ front terminal position of the cutting
tool.
Point 2 - rear terminal
tool.
With an index / ' / -at front terminal position
Of the pivot journal in the ran channel,
With an index / " / ~ at front terminal position of
the pivot journal in the ran channel,
position of the cutting
4.2. SPEED Box
/ Fig. 4 and fig. 8 /
The shifting of the speeds of the
out with the handle 19° tn cor
the symbolic indication of their position fora
given speed.In the example shown in fig; 8a
Speed of the ram of i4double strokes/min. a2
shifted on.
spondence with
‘The pointer on the drum 3(the black triancle )
Points against the white rectangle.the pointer on
the drum 2 points towards the channel " a * which
leads towards the number of 14 situated on a wnite
field.the pointer on the drun 1 points towards
Reutral position.If the drum 2 45 turned on 180%
its pointer will'point towards the channel! "pb *
which leads towards the nusber of 25 situated on
S ybite fleld,i-e, 26 double strokes/min. are
shifted to.If the drum 3 is turned on 180° ies
pointer will be pointing towards the black
frsangle. In the position represented with the
example the speed shifted will be 56 double
strokes/min. as the pointer on the drum ? is
pointing towards the channel "a" which leads to
the nunber of 56 positioned on the black field”
A little turning over of the speed box shafte vith
the rendered-safe shaft 35 before or during the
shifting relieves greatly this manipulation.
The Liniting values of the double strokes in
Ggpendence of the length of the ram travel are
given in a table-1ike manner on the plate of the
Speed box over the drum 3. The limitations pointed
out on the table must be abided by in order’ to
Prevent the dynamic overloading of the machine.
4.3. PERDING DISPLACEMENT OF THE TABLE
The setting-up of the feeding is carried out by
fuening “the drum 15.the feeding in na/double
stroke is read out on the scale 13. Te switching
gh and off the table feeding 4s done with the
jever 1 for a vertical movement of the table There
are three positions to the levers 1 and 11. the
niddle position gives switched off feeding In order
Pressed on and turned in the corresponding direction
so that the fixed position 1s reached. The levers
2nd,11 are not possessing a mutual blocking wd
Poth of them can be shifted simtaneousls wherein
the table moves diagonally. bswith a table feeding either ina horizontal or in
a vertical direction only a care should be taken
that the feeding in the unnecessary direction ts
Switched off in order to prevent damaging the work
plece.
‘The fast travel of the table is switched on with
the press button 2iwnich is positioned on the el.
control panel and it lasts until the press button
4s being pressed on. At that it is necessary that
one of the levers 1 or 11 18 being switched on in
the direction desired.the simiitaneous switching
on of the two levers is possible without giving
rise to a damage in the feeding mechanismsin such
a case the table is moving ina diagonal direction.
‘The quick travel can be switched in even when the
electric motor for driving the ran is being
Switched off as the ran travel is brought about by
@ separate electric motor.
It should not be missed to relieve the tightening
Of the front support of the table and of the
Saddle while feeding vertically the table and
while moving the table in a vertical direction
with the fast travel. This is done with the lever
27 for the table and with the levers 2 for the
saddle.
At the terminal positions of the horizontal and
the vertical displacement the table has end elect-
Fical ewitches.Upon activating any one of them
the electric notor for the fast travel switche:
off.
4.4, PEEDING OF THE CUTTING TOOL SUIDE
Fig. 9 /
‘The setting-up of the automatic feeding of the
cutting tool slide 1s done by turning the disk 1
with the locator 4 in a way in which’ the pointing
20
Of the disk is done after a preliminary pulling
Sut of the locator 4. The feeding may be realized
in an upward or a downward direction-The shifting
is carried out by means of the handle 3 situated
above the slide in correspondence with the
@irections on the plate under the handle.In setting
up the feeding the can 5 is positioned aiong its
guiding line 7 ina way that in the terminal re
Position of the ram the roller of the mechanism
should not go out of the cam.The can should be
Strongly tightened with its handle 6.At that the
gutting tool slide should be released of
tightening. the mechanisn for the automatic. feeding
Of the cutting tool slide operates reliably and
exactly up to 56 double strokes/min. inclusively.
At higher double strokes as a result of the
large inertial forces deviations from the
feedings shown occur on account of which the
utilization of the mechanism is not recommended
at such strokes,
The manual feeding and displacenent is brought
about by means of a handwheol.
4.5. TABLE
/ Fig. 4/
Bringing the table in the necessary position for
work is done manually by means of @ special
Randle supplied with the machine or at fast
travel.n the vertical displacenent the saddle is
freed from tightening through the levers 2 and
the front support-by means of the lever 27.When
working with a horizontal feeding of the table
the saddie and the front support must be strongly
tightened. pefore tightening the front support the
operator should be sure that the footstep rests
tightly over the guide of the base as weil,4.6. curtiNe Toot, nea
/ Fig. 4/
‘The cutting tool head is displaced through revol-
ving the handwheel 7.the head may be lowered down
wardly to 20 mm. below the slideways of the ram-tn
order to nove the slide freely in both directions
the lever 10 should be situated in its middle
position.after displacing the slide to the necessa-
Fy position it should be tightened fastly with the
handle 5. The cutting tool post can be rogated
about its own axis to an angle up to + 16°. After
the turning it should be tightened firmly. The
gutting tool head is turned after the release of
the tightening by means of the nats 8. After the
revolving of the head the nuts should be tightened
firmly.the angle of the rotation within the range
OF & 90° is indicated by the scale plotted on the
cylindrical zone over the head.
The axis 4 is intended for locking the clapper
Dlock.the axis is being turned and pressed inward-
ty until it enters then it is turned lightly again.
Tn such a case the clapoer block can not be raised.
4.7. CUTTING TOOL RAISING MECHANISM
7 Fig. 3G'/
‘The cutting tool raising mechanism functions at
all the double strokes and all the lengths of the
Fam travel without a special setting-up. The
setting-up is carried out only at the initial
start in exploitation in the following manner:
he clapped block is resting closely with its
bearing surface.n this position the cradle of
the mechanism should be inclined forvard at its
SPper end.Then the screw of the cradle is tigh
tened.Tt serves the purpose of regulating the
length of the rod, Ina change of the turning
angie of the cutting tool head the operational
length of the rod should be changed too.For that
Eeason before turning the head the acrew 13
unwound the setting-up is carried out and then
the screw is tightened again.
\V. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
/ Pigt
10 and 10a /
5.1. BASIC DATA
‘The electrical installation of Ns 612 consists of
@ main electric motor,an electrical nator for
fast displacenents of the table,an electric
panel,electrical control menbers’and connect io
‘trical cables.the electric motors are thre.
Phase asynchronous ones with short circuited
rotor.
‘he entire electrical equipment is enclosed in a
eabinet attached to the machine. the electrical
installation is normally made for a voltage of
380 V and a frequency of 50 Hz but upon a special
order it can be produced for other values. A lanp
for local illumination 24V,40 W my be connected
in the plug box.
A principle electrical diagran of normal make 1s
shown in fig. 10 and of a tropical version-in
fig, 10a.5.2, CONNECTING THE MACHINE 10 ‘THE FEEDER LINE
= The earting of the machine and the electrical
Apstallation 1s carried out in accordance with
the requirenents of the regulations for tochnl~
cal safety at low voltage electrical instalies
tions in force in the country,
~ The feeding cable should he with a cross-section
of 3x 1,5 mm? + 1 x 1,5 mn?,well installed and
Placed ih a steel armour or a nine at the ares
immediate to the machine;
~ To inspect and clean out of dust and dirt all
the contacting surfaces of the electrical
apparatuses;
~ After checking up the requirements stated above
the ends of the three phases of the feeding
Gable are connected tothe terminals and the
earthing conductor is connected to the earthing
screw on the entrance box. The directions of
rotation of the electric motor should then Se
checked up.
5.3. OPERATION
/ Pig. 10 and fig,
‘The main electric motor M1 1s switched on by
Pressing the press button SBi situated on the
control panel.At that a self-blocking of | the
gontactor Xi through its opened contact KI
follows:
The electric motor for fast displacenent of the
table is switched on throuch the button S82. The
electric motor runs as lone as the button is kept
pressed on.
22
At the terminal positions of the horizontal and
the vertical displacements of the table there are.
situated end electrical switches/El bo nay
The switch E1 limits the table travel at the
terminal right-hand position.
The svitch £2 limits the table travel at the
terminal left-hand position.
The switch E3 limits the table travel at the
terminal upper position.
At the actuation of these switches the main el.
motor and the electric motor for the fast’ ‘dit
Placement of the table are evitched off,
The pressing in the button 8-0 stons uncondi-
Honally the electric motors iit and H2 the aato~
matic switches SA1,5A2,5A3,8A4,SA5 and Ae insre
Protection acainst ‘overloading and short circles
Of the electric motors and the transformer
5.4. PROTECTION
The main electric motor #1 4s protected by a
maxin-l electric current protection and thermal
Protection built-in in the inlet automatical
Safety SAT,AT-00 type.
The minimal voltage protection svitches of
dmediately upon a voltage dror of up to Sot
from the nominal value or in a loss of the voltage,
After an autonatical svitching off as a resvit of
A £0 Of the voltage the electric motors con not
be switched on by thenselvesagain in a subsequect
Festoring of the voltag
5.5. SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
‘The Servicing and the repairs of the electrical
installation is carried out efter disconectingthe machine from
main switch and
Of voltage.
The electric motors are cleaned periodically of
Aust,oil and other contaminations,
the feeder ine by means of the
after 2 check up for an absence
The conriection of the nachine
Sonductor should he checked Up
the insulation resistance should he measuved as
yell After the initial switching on of the eechine
with the earthing
Periodically and
in the mains as well as after a
machine should be tasted in idle
reconditioning the
run as well.
VI. OPERATING THE MACHINE
After all of the instructions given in sections 2
and 3 have be-n fulfilled it is posaibie ts cegis
Work with the machine.the machine is connected’ to,
the feeder line by means of the main packeres
Starter whereat the lamp 22 of fig. \iishts up,
The main electric motor is switched on by
Pressing the start button "20 of fig. 4.
machine is left running for 5 minutes at’ this
Fegime for the purpose of lubricating all the
echanisme.
The fast travel for displacement of the table is
switched on by pressing button 21;
The switching on and the regulation of the working
Renbers is done in the manner described in
Section 4.
Attention!
Tm order to ensure a iong-lasting,reliable and
Precision work of the machine it is necessary
Observe the following baste
to
rule!
At the start of each shift of work to lubricate
the slidewaya of the ram and the connecting isck
Mechanian without starting in motion the ram in
the manner described in the Section for, ire
lubrication of the machines
The level Of the of] in the reservoirs of the
central lubrication system and in the spocd ‘hoy
should be above the minimum shown,
in the of1
‘tion system
Gauge window of the central lubrica~
O41 should be flowing.
The main electric motor should not be switched
on vith the clutch of the spead box being enseged
Before switching on the vertics! auto
Of the table or the
table to check up wh
table and the saddle
Before switching on the autonatical feeding of the
gutting tool post it should be checked up ghoche
its slide is freed of tightening
After resetting the ran zone of operation the ran
should be tightened securly by neans of the
lever 18,
The fitm tightening of the front support of the
fable and of the saddle at an operation won's
horizontal feeding guarantees a procise “work of
the machine,
To check up! whether the cutting tool or the
gutting tool slide would not hit the body of
the machine upon turning the cutting tock
hesa,
To observe the limiting values of the double
strokes in dependence of the length of ore
2aVII. sarery
7.1. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 70 mHE MACHINE
Svar eenize should be set firmly and reliably
over the foundation according to item si"
Efbectal care should be taken about the cree
savgance, in front and Behind the machine if* shown
on fig. 5. After repair the machine man be
PEOOE ves ggtPOftation only arter the’ necessary
Proof tests.
7.2. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM,
CONTROL “MEMBERS AND PROTECTION
The starting of the machine 1s brought about
Enzcugh the control panel.the push Bottore ae
that eatting system are laid out in sucha fey
{hat no ofl or metallic chips may enter trate
contacts.
ante 8 2 braking device to the machine drive
which provides a quick stopping of the ro
movement,
The machine body 4s earthed,
mathe clectrical safety fuses. there should b
Pideed cartridges with normal data in ncesdonce
with the electrical diagrams
2eehnO PUEPOSe Of making better the illumination
3, She, 20ne Of work thereis provided a lansnatt
@ local iTluminat ion:
es oMembers Of control and setting-ur are situated
aGnane ofthe sides of the machine which provine
Conditions for a cuick and easy attendance ova
oan
shi sting sete Cheration.the efforts for a manual
Tighe nek, the, command levers and hascies ae
tigre And they are ‘not resulting tn'a seeig ee oe
Ens machine operator. the lever Yor stants ram
are stebutton, for stopping the electric motor
Rashi seuated at a accessible location saa eke
Resdag® MY be stopped easily and quiets fe
needed,
tith a correct nounting maintenance
tation in accordance with the
the handles Fam Sovenent In manual turning coat
Gnea andles supplied with the machine rene ae
they insure a safe manipulation
7.3. accessontes
For a stable grip of
£2 2guipped with a revolving vice chine
fixed reliab!;
four bolts.
VIII, SPARE PARTS
oF ehatic Constructional data of the gears,a List
of tne antlfriction bearings and a speeiiiccesst
SEvthe guick-wearing parts of the machineicet
given in the corresponding tabsce
4
J ee ae59
47
40
a
53
Ba.
BASIC DATA OF THE GEARS
‘Allowable i
apis
wemle taste SARE seh tte "
font” of comen
‘Rormal "ema:
T. Speed box
23,02 = 0,050
= 0n70 1
32,38 = 0,105
= 0,185
41,53 - 0,105
= 0,185
32,13 ~ 0,105
2
= 0,185,
60,05 --9,119
FOit3
50,68 - 0,118
= 0,213
41,53
23,02 - 0,030
59,79 - 0,119 ‘
30
18
4
3
a
mt.
2
2
2
2
60,95
Distribution box
21,50
15,26
21,61
15,23
= 0,080
= 0,170
= 0,087
= 0;173
= 0,080
= 0/170
= 0,092
= 0,158
connecting
Link wheal
connecting
Link wheel
connecting
Tink wheelJas Ue AM ANLERICEION BEARINGS
1 cer 5 6
Seen Blink ate RE Bencing Ho. Bearing Searing nserkad_ ty i
= 0/158 —— Soe eee
after after K es AE ar 3
om ‘
6 52 2 39,83. 0,105
pects em Saar
1 305 6305 Singlerow —ox72K19 110000 1
radial bell.
bearing 1200-00 2
oo i
7S se yes
IV, Saddle
2 33 6503 Singleroy 1744741 1000-001
radial ball
130-2 46,00 -0,030 me
70,170
3 308 6301 Single-row —anes2415 4000-001
2 15 2 38,90 -0,092 radial ball
0,158 earine
adal
1 16 1,5. 7,320 0,097 gear shart. Seeter
0,173
5 720 30205 © adial- 2552415. 4000-002
vi. Ram thrust
bearing
i. tees Bevel cear
© 109 6009 Single-row © 45475x16 2000400 1
zadial ball.
bearing
7 208 6208 Sinsle-roy dox80e1 1100-00 1
yadial ball
bearing
V. Non-rotable table 4 462057205" naatel= ——a5xsax15 4000-00 2 .10
16015
62062
11 e202
12, 20204
13. 942/20
14 an10
620222
620122
51110
Single-row 25215 1400-00
radial bell
bearing
Single-row 75411513 1200-00
radial ball
bearing
Single-row 30x62c16 3100-00
adial ball
bearing
Singlerow 15:35x11
radial ball
bearing
Single-row 2oxt7x14
radial ball
bearing
Needle ra~ 20%26x29
aia
bearing
fedial ball SoxToxt4
bearing
100-00
3100-00
3100-00
4000-c0
18 117 Gor
16 7212 3022
17 7215 30215
19 943/50
20 3722-60
216 3722-60.
22 3722-60
23 3722-60
Single-row 85313022
radial ball
bearing
Single-row 60110423,
radial-
axial rol
Jer bearing
Single-row 751130526
radial
‘ecial roller
bearing
Single-row 40x85«20
Fadial-
exial
Dearing
Radial — Sox6on38
reedle
bearing
pall we
Ball 86
Ball a8
mall 610
120-00
000-40
3300-00
bino-00
3100-00
¥00-00
$o00-00
300-00
108-00
6
2
2
6
3
78.3, SPRCIPIORITON OF THE FAST-HEARING PARES 9 5300-0) Metric mit 1
10 5340-04 Inch mut 1
hs a 11 4010-02 mat 1
ture tio. Pes, ina 12 6110-34 SLLaéng mut 1
By eenrg vee tae 13° 6120-34 Sliding nut "
ee ee 14 4010-05 Longitudinal screw 1
As 3 RS: 15 4020-05 Inch Ionaitudinal screw 1
1 2060-36 Connecting Link block 1 6 Ace tic 2
Sdn hae is 17 3100-78 Ratchet wheel 1
5 tages ie 18 1000-86 Sleeve 1
4 00-08 tak 8 Tee rs tom ‘
5 201-02 sleeve 2 Bie he e, 4
6 mm kis 2 hicpecagelatsr rs :
7 oe ee ic 22 3210-01 Metric teothed rack 1
og sie eee aang 23 7200-01 Tach toothed rack 1of]. ==
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