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Solutions to JEE MAIN – 7 | JEE 2024

PHYSICS
SECTION-1
2
mv
1.(A) T cos  =
r
gr
T sin  = mg ; tan  =
v2
1/2
gr gr  gr 
v =
2
= ; v= 
tan  3  3
2.(B) Fmax = M system  amax

 (1)( g ) 
= (1 + 2)   = 3  0.6 10 = 18N
 1 
3.(A) A-(II)
Velocity is increasing and positive.
B-(IV)
Velocity is negative and magnitude is decreasing.
C-(III)
Velocity is positive constant initially and then negative constant.
D-(I)
Velocity is a positive constant.

4.(D) mT = constant

5.(A) Q = U + W
First process adiabatic expansion
Q = 0, W = +50 J , U = −50 J
Second process cooling at constant volume
Q = −20 J , W = 0, U = −20 J
Utotal = (−50) + (−20) = −70
1/2
 
6.(D) T = 2  
g
gat height < gat surface  A is incorrect.
1
7.(C) We know that PB = PA + 2 a 2
2
PD = PA + ga
1 1
PC = PD + 2 a 2 = PA + ga + 2 a 2
2 2
2g
Therefore, PC  PA for all values of  and PB  PD only if  
a

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8.(C) Conserving energy between the surface and height R above the surface,
2
1 2 GMm 1  v  GMm 16GM
mv − = m  −  v=
2 R 2 4 2R 15R
Let the maximum height above the surface that the object reaches be h
Then, conserving energy between the surface and the maximum height,
1 2 GMm GMm 8GM GM GM 8R
mv − =−  − =−  h=
2 R R+h 15R R R+h 7
9.(B) Let the magnitudes of the forces be F and 30 – F
F 2 + ( 30 − F ) = 650
2
Then,
Solving, we get F = 25 N (or 5 N)
Therefore, the forces have magnitudes 25 N and 5 N
So, when the forces are applied at an angle 60o with each other, their resultant is
R = 252 + 52 + 2 ( 25)(5) cos60o = 5 31 N
dU
10.(A) F = − = −ve of slope of U − x curve
dx
 At P , slope = −ve  force = +ve
At Q , slope = zero  Force = 0
At R , slope = +ve  force = −ve

11.(A)

Conserving linear momentum.

25m1 + 0 = ( m1 + m2 )10
m1 + m2 m2
 = 2.5  = 2.5 − 1 = 1.5
m1 m1
12.(C)

Since in the line of motion ' f ' acts as slipping occur

 P is not conserved.
Also ' f ' changes v and  both
 Neither translational nor rotational kinetic energy can remain constant.
About A (any point on horizontal surface)
Net ext = 0
 of N & Mg cancel each other
 LA = conserved

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13.(C) Just after the cutting Let  = angular acceleration of Rod & acm = acceleration of center downwards.
FBD just after the cutting 
 Fy = Macm
 Mg − T = Macm … (1)
0 = I0
l Ml 2
 Mg = . … (2)
2 3
l
also from constraints, acm =  … (3)
2
l Ml 2 2acm 3g
 Mg =   acm =
2 3 l 4
Putting in equation (i)
3mg mg
 Mg − T =  T=
4 4
14.(D) From parallel axis theorem
I1 = I c + md12
I 2 = I c + md22
Clearly, I c  I1
& Ic  I2
Also as d1  d2
I1  I 2   Ic  I 2  I1
15.(C) Let boat moves to left by ' x ' as B moves to right end.
( x )(boat + A) = ( − x )
( x ) B = (10 − x )
Applying m1x1 + m2x2 = 0
 (100 + 60 )( − x ) + 80 (10 − x ) = 0
 −240 x + 800 = 0
800 10
 x= = m
240 3
16.(C) Work done in isothermal process,
V 
W = nRT log e  2   W = (1)( R )( 300) loge (8) = ( 900loge 2) R = 900(0.693)(8.31) = 5183 J
 V1 

1
17.(B) Work = Area under P-V curve = (3P0 − P0 )(3V0 − V0 ) + P0 (3V0 − V0 ) = 4P0V0
2

18.(A) Restoring force, F = − ( kx + 2kx ) = − ( 3k ) x

m
Therefore, the time period, T = 2
3k

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19.(D) Tension in wire 1, T1 = ( mA + mB ) g = 6g

Tension in wire 2, T2 = mB g = 2 g
Stress T
We know that Strain = =
Young's modulus AY
Strain1  T1  A2Y2   T1  A2  Y2   6g   2   1 
2

Therefore, =   =     =       = 4
Strain2  AY
1 1  T2   T2  A1  Y1   2 g   1   3 
IA
20.(A) I f 2 a 2  =1
IB

SECTION-2
1.(2) (V − u ) = 10
(V + u) = 14
2u = 4
u = 2 kmph
2
2.(200) Distance (D) = 2 R + 2R 
3
D
Time =
v

2u sin  20 3
3.(3) Time of flight = = 2  = 2 3 sec
g 10 2
T
Required time = = 3 sec
2
4.(1) 2v = 100  0.02 ; v = 1 m/s
5.(300) C = 0
(T sin30)  60 − 2 g  50 + 8 g  100
9000
T= = 300 N
30

6.(7) For combined translational and rotational motion

We have
(
LA = LC + M R Vcm )
LA = LC + M .RV
. cm
2
Now Vcm = R and Lc = ( I cm )  = MR 2
5
2
 LA = MR 2+ MR 2
5
7
LA = MR 2
5
 k =7

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7.(6) For rolling v = R

Initial total kinetic energy (Translational + Rotational)
1 1
= Kitot = Mv 2 + I 2
2 2
1 12 v2
= Mv 2 +   MR 2 . 2
2 23 R
1  2 5
= Mv 2 1 +  = Mv 2
2  3 6
At the top as the sphere just stops  f =0
K tot
Applying energy conservation ( in pure rolling friction does not do work)
5
 Kitot + U i = K tot
f +U f ; Mv 2 + 0 = 0 + Mgh
6
6 6
v= gh  To reach top, v should be  gh  k =6
5 5
8.(30) Let the specific heat of the liquids be S X and SY
Then, for the first mixing,
Heat lost by liquid X = Heat gained by liquid Y
 10S X (80 − 32) = 20SY ( 32 − 20)  2S X = SY
Now, let the final temperature after the second mixing be T
So, for the second mixing,
Heat lost by the mixture = Heat gained by liquid Y
 (10SX + 20SY )(32 − T ) = 5SY (T − 20)
Replacing SY = 2S X and solving, we get T = 30 oC

dQ KA (T1 − T2 ) (1)(1.2)(T1 − 14)

9.(43) =  1800 =  T1 = 21.5 oC
dt L 0.5 10−2
1
10.(1) P = 2 A2 sV
2
1 1 f1 1 2
Since = , = =
 2 f 2 2 1
A1 1 1
Since P1 = P2 , 1 A1 = 2 A2 , = =
A2 2 2
Pressure amplitude P0 = B0 Ak
 A   k   A    1  2
( P0 )1 / ( P0 )2 =  1   1  =  1  2  =     =1
 A2   k2   A2  1  2 1

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CHEMISTRY
SECTION-1
1
1.(C) H2 + O2 ⎯⎯
→ H 2O [One mole of gas at STP occupies 22.4L]
2
3L 2L
3 2
moles
22.4 22.4
(Limiting reagent)
0.5 3
Finally 0
22.4 22.4
3
Mass of H2O formed = 18 = 2.419g
22.4
Option (C) is correct.
2.(A) Experiment indicate formation of FeBr3 as single product.
WFeBrn  56 8  56
MFeBrn = = = 298.66
WFe 1.5
n=3
When 2.00 g of Fe is added, 10.6 of FeBr3 is formed.
When 2.00 g of Fe is added Br2 is limiting reagent.
When mass of Fe is less than 2.00 g, Fe is limiting reagent.
3.(B) Emission of photons of ultraviolet light corresponds to n = 1 final value of the principal quantum number.
4.(A) If shape and orientation of orbital are same then they have same value of and m .
Thus, option A is correct.
n value may differ corresponding to different number of nodes.
5.(B)

 Only 1 product is obtained from (B).

6.(C)

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7.(B) CO(g) + 2H2 (g) CH3OH(g)

t = t eq 1–x 1 – 2x x
  2(1 – x) = 1.29  x = 0.355
2 – 2x = 1.29
p[CH3OH] 0.355
Now, Kp = = = 6.54
p[CO]  p[H 2 ]2
0.645  (0.29) 2
8.(D) CO(g) + 2H2 (g) CH3OH( ); r H  0
(I) Increasing the temperature, reaction goes to backward direction, because reaction is exothermic.
Hence conc. of product is decrease, here yield of CH3OH decrease.
(II) Equilibrium yield does not change by removing some of the CH3OH( ).

9.(A) By gas chromatography highly volatile substances can be easily separated.

10.(A) (P) → Benzenoid aromatic

(Q) → Formed on incomplete combustion of organic material

(R) → 8 e − , does not follow (4n + 2)e− , hence, it is not aromatic

(S) → Non-benzenoid aromatic

2+ 5.3 10−9
11.(B) For precipitate of CaF2 , [Ca ] = 2
= 5.3 10−5 M
(0.01)
1/3
2+  110−25 
]= = 110−7 M
 (0.01) 2 
For precipitate of Ca 3 (PO4 )2 , [Ca
 
6.8 10−8
2+
For precipitate of CaCO3 , [Ca ] = = 6.8 10−6 M
(0.01)
2+
Order of [Ca ] required to start precipitate is [Ca 2+ ]CaF2  [Ca 2+ ]CaSO3  [Ca 2+ ]Ca3 (PO4 )2
Hence ion that required least concentration of precipitation reagent will be precipitate first.
12.(C) As balloon deflates work is done by N2 ( ) on the balloon. Expansion of liquid N 2 results in increase in
entropy of the nitrogen.
13.(D) Increase in K eq with temperature indicate that r H  0.
V
14.(D) For isothermal Ssys = nR n f .
Vi
−1 −1
15.(D) Ionization energy of F is 1681 kJ mol and of Ar is 1500 kJ mol .
16.(D) Rank of enthalpies:
fusion < vaporization < sublimation
s (fusion)
( ) g (vaporization)

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s g (sublimation)
Enthalpy of sublimation is sum of enthalpy of fusion and enthalpy of vaporization.
17.(D) Dilution of concentrated acid is exothermic.
NaOH is readily hydrolysed in water.
NaHCO3 have low solubility in water.

18.(D)

19.(B) N2O is neutral oxide

Resonating structure of N2O

20.(C) ClF3 have Trigonal bipyramidal geometry and T-shape. One short equatorial bond and two long axial
bonds and Fa – Cl – Fa bond angle of 175°.

SECTION-2
1.(80) Pb(NO3 )2 + 2NaBr → PbBr2  + 2NaNO3
3 mmol 3.5 mmol
3.5
3
2
L.R.
3.5 3.5
3− 0 3.5
2 2
Pb 2+ = 1.25 mmol
NO3− = 1.25  2 + 3.5
Na + = 3.5
Br − = 0
 Br − is least abundant  Molar mass = 80
2.(6) n = 3, = 1
3p-orbital, number of electrons in p-orbital is = 6

3.(8) (I)

N = 4 substitution product are formed

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(II)

M = 4 substitution product are formed

 M+N=4+4=8
4.(5) C3H6Cl2
6 2
DOU = 3 − − + 1 = 0
2 2
(I) Alkylidene halide
Cl Cl
| |
CH3 − CH 2 − CH CH3 − C − CH3
| |
Cl Cl
M = 2 isomers
(II) Asymmetrical molecule
*
CH3 − CH − CH 2 (Chiral centre)
| |
Cl Cl
N = 2 isomers
(III) Alkylene dihalide
CH3 − CH − CH 2
| |
Cl Cl
P = 1 isomer
 Total isomers = 5
5.(13) Let 1 mole KOH be dissolved.
41.84 103
Mass of water = = 104 g
4.184 1
Vsolution = 10L
1
[HO− ] = [KOH] = = 0.1M
10
pOH = 1  pH = 14 – pOH = 13
6.(26) AgCl(s) Ag + (aq) + Cl− (aq) K sp

HCN(aq) H+ (aq) + CN− (aq) Ka  2

Ag + (aq) + 2CN − (aq) Ag(CN) −2 (aq) Kf

AgCl(s) + 2HCN(aq) Ag(CN)−2 (aq) + 2H+ (aq) + Cl− (aq)

0.01 x 0 0 0
–0.01 –2  0.01 +0.01 +2  0.01 +0.01
0 (x – 0.02) 0.01 0.02 0.01

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[Ag(CN)−2 ][H + ]2[Cl− ]

Ksp  K a2  K f =
[HCN]2
4 10−8
6.78 10−7 = 2
 [HCN] = 0.24 = x − 0.02  x = 0.26 = 26 10−2
[HCN]
H H
| |
7.(333) 2C(s) + 3H 2 (g) ⎯⎯ → H − C − C− H
| |
H H
−84.7 = 2  718.4 + 6  217.9 − (6  416 + x)
 −84.7 − (2  718.4) − (6  217.9) + (6  416) = − x
 − x = − 333  x = 333 kJ mol−1
nf = 2
+1 −1
8.(3) OCl− (aq) + 3I− (aq) + 2H3O+ (aq) → Cl− (aq) + I3− (aq) + 3H2O( )
nf = 1

I3− (aq) + 2S2O32− (aq) → 3I− (aq) + S4 O62− (aq)

= (0.0235  21.23mL) = 0.498905 meq.
−
meq. of I3 = 0.498905

meq. of OCl− = meq. of I3−

3.33 10− x  2  75 = 0.498905

10− x = 0.000998  10− x = 10−4  9.9 10−3  x=3
9.(6) Na3PW12O40
72
+3 + 5 + 12x − 80 = 0  12x − 72 = 0  x= =6
12
−
10.(2) N – F molecule have 7 + 9 = 16 e
 2 unpaired electron in  * ABMO.

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MATHEMATICS
SECTION-1
 
1.(A) We have sec2 – tan 2 = 1
7 7
2
 2 2  2  2 
  sec + tan  − 4sec  tan =1
 7 7 7 7
b2 4c
 2
– =1  b2 − 4ac = a2  4a2 + c2 – 4ac = 5a2 − b2 + c2
a a
2.(B) Let z = x + iy

 x + iy = 4 cos 2  + 4sin  cos i  x = 2 (1 + cos 2 ) , y = 2sin 2

 x − 2 = 2cos 2, y = 2sin 2  ( x − 2 )2 + y 2 = 4


1
3.(D) m =  ar =
r =0 1− a
m −1
 a=
m
n −1
Similarly, b =
n
Equation having roots a and b is:
x 2 – ( a + b ) x + ab = 0

 m − 1 n − 1   ( m − 1)( n − 1) 
or x2 –  + x+ =0
 m n   mn 
or mnx 2 – ( 2mn − m − n ) x + mn − m − n + 1 = 0
4.(A) Let 1 is associated with r.
r  1, 2,3, 4,5 then 2 can be associated with r, r + 1, …., 5.
Let 2 is associated with j then 3 can be associated with j, j + 1, …., 5.
Thus, required number of functions
5  5  5 ( 6 − r )( 7 − r ) 1  5 
=    (6 − j )  = 

r =1  j =r
 2 2  r =1
(
=   42 − 13r + r 2 ) 

 r =1  
1 6  5 5  6 11 
=  42  5 − 13  +  = 35
2 2 6 
1 1
5.(B) 2001
C1 x 2000 − 2001C2 x1999 + ....
2 4
−b
Sum =
a
6.(A) The highest power of x = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 12 = 78
To get coefficient of x70 , we have to omit the factors containing x8
(1) (
Product of the constant terms of ( x − 1) x – 7 = 7
7
)
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(2) ( )( x – 6) = 12
Product of the constant terms of x 2 − 2 6

Product of the constant terms of ( x − 3)( x – 5 ) = 15

3 5
(3)

Product of the constant terms of ( x − 1) ( x – 2 )( x – 5 ) = –10

2 5
(4)

Product of the constant terms of ( x − 1) ( x – 3)( x – 4 ) = –12

3 4
(5)

Required coefficient = 7 + 12 + 15 – 10 – 12 – 8 = 34 – 30 = 4
3233 = 2165 = 2 1641 = 2  (17 − 1) = 2  (17k − 1) = 34k – 34 + 32
41
7.(D)
So, the required remainder is 32.
1 + sin 2 sin 2   
8.(D) − cot − tan
  4  2 2 
cos 2  tan  +  
4 
 2 
cos – sin s 
1 + sin 2 sin 2  2 2
= –  
  4  cos  sin  
cos 2  tan  +  
4   2 2 

=
( sin  + cos  )2 – cos2  =
cos 2
– cos2  = sin 2 
 sin  + cos   cos 2
cos 2  
 cos  – sin  
9.(A) S = sin ,sin 2,sin 3
and T = cos , cos 2, cos 3
Now, S = T
This will happen when
sin 3 = cos  ( sin  = cos 3 gives the same result)
and sin 2 = cos 2
  
 3 +  = and 2 + 2 =  4 = 2n +
2 2 2
n 
 = + ,nZ
2 8
or
This will happen if
sin  + sin 2 + sin 3 = cos  + cos 2 + cos 3
1
 ( 2 cos  + 1)( sin 2 − cos 2 ) = 0  cos  = − or tan 2 = 1
2
2
  = 2n  (not possible as elements in sets are not equal)
3

or 2 = n +
4
n 
 = + , nZ
2 8

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10.(D) We have a = 5, b = 4, c = 3
I divides AD in the ratio b + c : a.
 I divides AD in the ratio 7 : 5  I is (1, 1)
11.(B) AB subtends right angle at P and Q on variable line.
So, AB is a diameter of circle whose chord is a variable line.
Equation of circle is:
x ( x − 6) + y  y = 0

or x2 + y 2 − 6 x = 0 …(i)
Equation of line through (2, 4) is:
y − 4 = m ( x − 2)
or y = mx + ( 4 − 2m ) …(ii)

3m + ( 4 − 2m )
Line (ii) is a chord if 3
1 + m2
4+m
 3  16 + 8m + m2  9 + 9m2  8m2 − 8m – 7  0
1+ m 2

 2−3 2   2+3 2 
m   – ,   ,  
 4   4 

(
12.(B) 2 ( x − 1) + ( y − 2 )
2 2
) = ( x + y + 3) 2
 ( x − 1)2 + ( y − 2 )2 =
x+ y +3
2
Therefore, focus is S(1, 2) and directrix is x + y + 3 = 0.
Axis of the parabola is x – y + 1 = 0.
Solving directrix and axis, we get foot of perpendicular of directrix on axis as A(–2, –1)
 1 1
Hence, vertex is mid-point of AS which is  − ,  .
 2 2
1
13.(B) Clearly locus is ellipse with eccentricity e =
3
Here focus is (2, 0) and directrix is x – 18 = 0.


1
3
a=2  a=6  ( )
b 2 = a 2 1 − e2 = 36 (1 − 1/ 9 ) = 32

2b2 32
 L.R. = =
a 3
Alternative method:
Latus Rectum
= 2e × Distance of focus from directrix = 2 × (1/3) × 16 = 32/3
14.(D) S1P + S2 P = 2a and S1P − S2 P = 2 A

S1P = a + A and S2 P = ( a − A )

Quadratic equation is x – 2ax + a − A = 0

2 2 2
( )

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r 2 + 3r + 3 r +1 r+2
15.(B) Tr = = −
r ( r + 1)( r + 2 )( r + 3) r ( r + 2 ) ( r + 1)( r + 3)
2 3
 T1 = −
1 3 2  4
3 4
T2 = −
2  4 35
4 5
T3 = −
35 4  6
…
…
n +1 n+2
Tn = −
n ( n + 2 ) ( n + 1)( n + 3)
2 n+2
 Sn = −
1 3 ( n + 1)( n + 3)
2 12
 S10 = −
1 3 1113
250
=
429
a+b b+c
16.(B) Given , b, are in A.P.
1 − ab 1 − bc

 b−
a+b b+c
= −b 
(
−a b 2 + 1 ) = c (b + 1)
2

1 − ab 1 − bc 1 − ab 1 − bc
 a + c = 2abc
Now, given quadratic equation is
2ac x 2 + 2abc x + 2abc = 0
(Substituting a + c = 2abc and then cancelling 2ac)
 x2 + bx + b = 0
1
17.(C) p( x) = ( x − 1)( x − 2)(11x 2 + 31x + 24)
24
18.(B) 16 x + 16 y + 48 x − 8 y − 43 = 0
2 2

1 43
or x 2 + y 2 + 3x − y− =0
2 16
 3 1
Centre of the circle:  − , 
 2 4
9 1 43
Radius = + + = 5
4 16 16
Required least distance = distance of line from the centre of the circle – radius of the circle
 3 1
8  −  − 4   + 73
 2 4 60
= − 5= − 5 =2 5
64 + 16 4 5

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19. (C) We have

n

0 C0 + 1 C1 + 2 C2 + ... + n Cn
n n n n  r nCr
r =0
X= =
n
C0 + C1 + C2 + ... + Cn
n n n n
 n Cr
r =0

1 n
n  n
n n−1 
=
2n
r r
n−1
Cr −1 

 n
Cr = 2n ;n Cr =
r
Cr −1 

r =1 r =0

n n
n n  n 
= n  n−1
Cr −1 = n
2 n−1=
2


 n−1Cr = 2n−1 
2 r =1 2 r =1 
n
1 1 1
and
N
 fi xi2 = n  r 2 nCr = n
2 2
 r ( r −1) + r  nCr
r=0

1  n n 
=  ( − ) r 
+
n n
r r 1 C r Cr
2n r = 0 r=0 

1  n n n − 1 n −2 n
n 
= n   r ( r − 1)
r r −1
Cr −2 +  r n −1
Cr −1 
2 r = 2 r =1 r 
n ( n − 1) n
=
1
2n
n ( n −1) 2 n −2
+ n2n−1 =  4
+
2
1 n(n − 1) n n 2 n
ii
2
 Var( X ) = f x 2
− X = + − =
N 4 2 4 4

20.(B) Consider 8 − 7 − 1 = (1 + 7 ) − 7 − 1
n n n n

= 1 + 7n + ( n
C1 71 + nC2 7 2 + ... + nCn−1 7 n−1 − 7 n − 1 )
=7 ( n
)
C1 + 7 nC2 + ... + nCn−1 7n−2 = a multiple of 7 for n  1.

For n = 1, 8n − 7n −1 = 0
 8n − 7n −1 is a multiple of 7 for all n  N.
 X contains elements which are multiple of 7 for n  N.
Also Y contains elements which are also multiples of 7, but not zero.

SECTION-2
1.(3094) Number of ways in which only one person get his own bag
= 7C1  ( Derangement of 6objects )
 1 1 1 1 1 1
= 7C1  6!1 − + − + – +  = 7  265 = 1855
 1! 2! 3! 4! 5! 6! 
Number of ways in which exactly two person get their own bag
 1 1 1 1 1
= 7C2  ( Derangement of 5objects ) = 7C2  5!1 − + – + –  = 21 44 = 924
 1! 2! 3! 4! 5! 

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Number of ways in which exactly three person get their own bag
 1 1 1 1
= 7C3  ( Derangement of 4objects ) = 7C3  4!1 − + – +  = 35  9 = 315
 1! 2! 3! 4! 
 Required number of ways = 1855 + 924 + 315 = 3094
8
(
2.(154) Coefficient of x in the expansion of 1 − 2 x3 + 3x5 1 + ) 

1

x
8 1 8
 1  1  1
= Coeff .of x in 1 +  – 2  Coeff .of x –2 in 1 +  + 2  Coeff .of x –4 in 1 + 
 x  x  x
= –2  8C2 + 3 8C4 = –56 + 210 = 154

3.(4) ( )
2 cos 2 − 4 cos  + 6 = 2 2 cos 2  − 1 − 4 cos  + 6

= 4 cos 2  − 4 cos  + 4 = ( 2 cos  − 1) + 3

2

–3  ( 2 cos  − 1)  1

0  ( 2 cos  − 1)  9  3  ( 2 cos  − 1) + 3  12
2 2

1 1 1
  
12 ( 2 cos  − 1) + 3 3
2

M 1/ 3
= =4
m 1/12
sin  cos  sin  – sin  cos  – cos 
4.(1) =  = (using divinendo)
sin  cos  sin  cos 
  +    −   + − 
2cos   sin   2sin   sin  
=  2   2 
=  2   2 
sin  cos 
5.(23) For first family the fixed point is (4, –3).
 7
For second family fixed point is 1, −  and third family has fixed point as (  − 1,1 − 2 ) .
 4
Now for three families to have a common member, these three points should be collinear so
4 –3 1
1 7
1 − 1 =0
2 4
 − 1 1 − 2 1
 7    7  23
 4  − − (1 − 2 )  + 3 (1 −  + 1) +  (1 − 2 ) −  −  (  − 1)  = 0  =
 4    4  19
6.(7) We have
y = 9 − a 2 + 2ax − x 2 and y = 16 − x 2
y2 + ( x − a ) = 9
2
  y 2 + x 2 = 16
So the given equations represent semicircles.

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If a > 7, no solution exists  a7

Hence, max. value of a is 7.
7.(256)
2
 1
PQ = 2  t +  = 32
 t

1
t + = 4, –4
t
2t 2 4t 1
1 2 4
Area of OPQ is = – 1
2 t2 t
0 0 1

1 8 
 − − 8t  = 16
2 t 
8.(6) AC = 5 = 2ae
 2ae = 5
Also AB + BC = 2a

7
 2a = 7  a=
2
5 b2 25
 e=  1− 2
=  b= 6
7 a 49
7
Area = ab =   6
2
 P=6

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9.(3) sin 30 = 3sin10 − 4sin3 10

1
 = 3sin10 – 4sin 3 10  8sin3 10 + b sin 2 10 − 6sin10 + 1 = 0 …(1)
2
Given that f ( sin10 ) = 0

 a sin3 10 + b sin 2 10 + c sin10 + d = 0 …(2)

Comparing (1) and (2), we get
a = 8, b = 0, c = –6, d = 1
 f (1) = a + b + c + d = 3
10.(133)
Using cosine rule
2 2
z1 + z2 = z1 + z2 − 2 z1 z2 cos120

= 4 + 9 − 2  3 = 19

2 2
and z1 − z2 = z1 + z2 − 2 z1 z1 cos 60

= 4 + 9 − 23 = 7
z1 + z2 19 133
 = =  N = 133
z1 − z2 7 7

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