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ULTRAVIOLET (UV)

Ultraviolet (UV) "light" is a type of


electromagnetic radiation. UV light has
a shorter wavelength than visible light.
Purple and violet light have shorter
wavelengths than other colors of light,
and ultraviolet has even shorter waves
than violet does so ultraviolet is sort of
"purpler-than-purple" light or "beyond
violet" light.
INTRODUCTION
Ultraviolet (UV) is a type of electromagnetic
radiation with a wavelength shorter than that
of visible light. It's not visible to the human eye
but is present in sunlight. UV radiation is often
divided into three categories: UVA, UVB, and
UVC. Overexposure to UV radiation can have
various effects, including sunburn and skin
damage. UV is also used in various
applications, such as sterilization and
fluorescent lights.
HARMFUL EFFECTS
1. Skin Damage: UV radiation can cause damage to the skin, including sunburn, premature aging
(wrinkles, fine lines), and an increased risk of skin cancer.

2.EyeDamage: Prolonged exposure to UV rays can harm the eyes, leading to conditions like
cataracts, which can affect vision.

3.DNA Damage: UV rays can cause damage to the DNA in skin cells, increasing the risk of
mutations and skin cancers, including melanoma.

4.Suppression of Immune System: UV radiation can suppress the immune system, making
individuals more susceptible to infections and diseases.
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is classified
into different types based on wavelength.
The main types are:
1. UVA (320-400 nm): UVA rays have the longest wavelengths among UV rays. They
penetrate the skin more deeply and are associated with skin aging. UVA is used in tanning
beds.

2. UVB (280-320 nm): UVB rays have shorter wavelengths and affect the outer layer of
the skin. They are the primary cause of sunburn and can contribute to skin cancer
development.

3. UVC (100-280 nm): UVC rays have the shortest wavelengths and are mostly
absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere. They are not a significant concern for
human exposure. UVC is used for germicidal purposes, such as in disinfection
systems.
However, it's important to note that
excessive exposure to UV radiation,
especially UVA and UVB from the sun, can
lead to harmful effects on human health,
including skin damage, eye problems, and
an increased risk of skin cancer. Balancing
the benefits and risks of UV exposure is
crucial for maintaining health and well-
being.
THANK YOU MEMBER
-ARIOLA
-PAR
-FRANCISCO
-CARISMA

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