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❑ Subject - Chemistry

❑ Chapter – Mole Introduction &


Periodic Table

Lecture No.- ONE SHOT By- OM PANDEY


Arjuna’s Targets 1 In reality – We are in a Marathon race

2 Best Intake Quality

3 Give proper time to every Subject

4 Fight with Fear and Anxiety

5 Revise and Practice more than 10 times


1 Atoms – Electrons , Protons , Neutrons

2 Atomic No , Atomic Mass

3 Isotopes , Isobars , Isotones

4 Introduction to Modern Periodic Table

Today’s Targets 5 Basic introduction - mole


Atom Dalton’s Theory :

Bohr’s Atomic Model :


Atomic No

Element Atomic No No of Protons


Li
Be
B
C
Mass Number

Element Atomic No Mass No of Neutrons


Number
Li 7
Be 9
B 11
Isotopes

Isobars
18Ar and 19K40
40

16S and 20Ca40


40

Isotones

8O and 10Ne18
16
Question
Exam-Question year
Isotopes have same

A Atomic mass B Atomic number

C Neutrons D None of above


Question

Which of the following pair is not a family of isotope ?

1H and 6C13
1
A 6C and 6C
12 13
B

17Cl and 17Cl37 1H and 1H3


35 1
C D
Question
Hydrogen has three isotopes (A), (B) and (C). If the number of neutron(s) in
(A), (B) and (C) respectively, are (x), (y) and (z), the sum of (x), (y) and (z) is :

A 3 B 2

C 4 D 1
Question
The isobars among the following is

150Sm and 150Eu63


A 40Ca
20 and 23Na11 B 62

98Tc and 99Tc43 129Te and 128Sb


C 43 D 52 51
Question
Isobar of an element have

A The same number of neutrons but different atomic masses

B Same number of nucleons but different protons

C Same number of nucleons and protons

D Same number of neutrons


Molecule Smallest particle of a substance that is capable of an
independent existence

Element Atom Molecule Number of Atoms


per molecule
Chlorine
Oxygen
Sulphur
Phosphorous
Nitrogen
What is your weight ?

Mole
Amount of a substance that contains exactly 6.022 1023 ‘entities’

4 dozens pen =
4 pair pen =
4 moles of pen =
Question
How many atoms are presents in 8 mole He atoms ?
Question
How many atoms are presents in 1 mole H2O molecule ?
Question
How many no of protons , electrons and neutrons are presents in 1 mole He atoms ?
Question
How many no of protons , electrons and neutrons are presents in 1 mole H2 molecule ?
Modern Periodic Table
He
H
B C N O F Ne
Li Be

Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar

K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr

Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te l Xe

Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn

Fr Ra Ac Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Uub Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu

Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
Homework
Select the isotopes, isobars, and isotones from the following list of atoms.
131 Xe, 130 I, 132 Cs, 131 I
54 53 55 53

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