You are on page 1of 45

DOCUMENT # ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001 Rev.

SALINE WATER CONVERSION CORPORATION (SWCC) AMRAN CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS & SERVICES LLC

REPORT ON INSPECTION OF CATHODIC


PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT

Project : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA
EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY
PLANT
:

Location : SHUAIBHA, JEDDAH, KSA

Amran Doc. # : ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001

Originator : ARJUN VIJAY


Checked by : PRAVIN
Approved by : DILIP SINGH

Amran Cathodic Protection Systems & Services LLC


Property No. PRP20777, Plot No. C47_C48, Sector E6, Hamdan Street,525, Millennium Tower, Abu Dhabi Island, UAE.
AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

REVISION RECORD

AMRAN CPSS Dubai Petroleum


DESCRIPTION
REV DATE
PREPARED REVIEWED APPROVED APPROVED

Issued for
0 07-Nov-23 Arjun Praveen Dilip Singh
Approval (IFA)

Rev. 0 Page 2 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 4
2. SCOPE OF WORK .............................................................................................................. 4
3. PURPOSE OF DOCUMENT................................................................................................ 4
4. DEFINITIONS ...................................................................................................................... 4
5. CODES AND STANDARDS ................................................................................................ 5
6. EQUIPMENTS AND TOOLS ............................................................................................... 6
7. CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEM DETAILS ................................................................. 6
8. CATHODIC PROTECTION INSPECTION & ANALYSIS DETAILS .................................... 7
8.1. INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS OF CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-A ....................... 7
8.1.1. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-A.............................. 7
8.1.1.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION ................................................................ 7
8.1.1.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER TEMPORARY CONNECTION OF NEGATIVE HEADER CABLE ......................... 11
8.1.1.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION .......................................................................................................... 12
8.1.2. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-A ............................. 14
8.1.2.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION .............................................................. 14
8.1.2.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF TR UNIT CURRENT ................................................................ 17
8.1.2.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION .......................................................................................................... 18

8.2. INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS OF CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-B ..................... 19


8.2.1. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-B............................ 19
8.2.1.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION .............................................................. 19
8.2.1.2. INVESTIGATION OF TR UNIT ......................................................................................................................... 22
8.2.1.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION .......................................................................................................... 23
8.2.2. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-B ............................. 25
8.2.2.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION .............................................................. 25
8.2.2.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF TR UNIT CURRENT ................................................................ 27
8.2.2.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION .......................................................................................................... 28

8.3. INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS OF CP SYSTEM FOR FIRE WATER TANK ....................... 31
8.3.1. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR FIRE WATER TANK ............................. 31
8.3.1.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION .............................................................. 31
8.3.1.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF CURRENT ............................................................................... 33
8.3.1.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION .......................................................................................................... 34
8.3.2. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR FIRE WATER TANK .............................. 35
8.3.2.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION .............................................................. 35
8.3.2.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF TR UNIT CURRENT ................................................................ 37
8.3.2.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION .......................................................................................................... 38

8.4. INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS OF CP SYSTEM FOR SEA WATER INTAKE AREA ......... 39
8.4.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION ........................................................ 39
8.4.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF CURRENT ......................................................................... 41
8.4.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION .................................................................................................... 41
9. SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATION....................................................................................... 43
10. BILL OF MATERIALS FOR REPLACEMENT ......................................................................... 45

Rev. 0 Page 3 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

1. INTRODUCTION

M/s Amran Cathodic Protection System and Services LLC (CP Contractor) at the Company locations in
Jeddah-KSA.

The services are highlighted below. The scope and activities mentioned below are not exhaustive and shall not be
limited to:

 Inspection of Cathodic Protection Systems at Shuaibha IWPP

a. At Permeate tanks area – 2 No. TR unit


b. Fire water storage tank area -1 No. TR unit
c. Sea water Intake area– 1 No. TR unit

2. SCOPE OF WORK

The scope of work associated with this project is Inspection of operational condition of Cathodic Protection
Systems, protection level, physical conditions of CP equipment at Permeate tanks, Fire water storage tank and
Sea water Intake area.

3. PURPOSE OF DOCUMENT

The intent of this document is to provide the detailed testing report on Cathodic Protection system of Permeate
tank area and Sea Water Intake area, analysis and recommendation of CP System.

4. DEFINITIONS

END USER : SALINE WATER CONVERSION CORPORATION (SWCC)

COMPANY :

CP VENDOR :

TECHNICAL:

TERM DEFINITION

AC Alternating current
CP Cathodic Protection
CSE Copper in saturated copper sulphate (copper in saturated copper sulphate)
DA Direct assessment
DC Direct current
AJB Anode junction box
Pipe to soil potential measured against a standard reference electrode
PSP
(CSE or SSC)
A or Amps Ampere
API American Petroleum Institute

Rev. 0 Page 4 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

TERM DEFINITION

GPS Global Positioning System


SOW Scope of work
HSE Health Safety and Environment
ICCP Impressed current Cathodic Protection
RE Reference Electrode
SACP Sacrificial anode Cathodic Protection
SOW Scope of work
SRE Stationary reference Electrode
SSC Silver Chloride reference electrode (Ag/AgCl)
IF Isolation Flange
IJ Isolation joint
PTW Permit to work
CM Corrective Maintenance
ZRA Zero resistance ammeter
TR Transformer Rectifier
DNV Det Norske Veritas
N/A Not Available
Ti Titanium Substrate
V Voltage

5. CODES AND STANDARDS

STANDARD DESCRIPTION
NACE TM 0101 Measurement Techniques related to criteria for Cathodic Protection on underground
or submerged metallic Tank systems.
NACE TM 0497 Measurement Techniques Related to Criteria for Cathodic Protection on Underground
or Submerged Metallic Piping Systems.
NACE SP0169: Control of External Corrosion on Underground or Submerged Metallic Piping
Systems.
NACE RP 0193: External Cathodic Protection of On-Grade Metallic Storage Tank Bottoms NACE
SP0572: Standard Practice Design, Installation, Operation, and Maintenance of
Impressed
Current Deep Anode Beds
NACE SP 0388: Impressed current Cathodic Protection of internal submerged surfaces of steel water
storage tanks.
NACE SP 0196: Galvanic anode cathodic protection of internal submerged surfaces of steel water
storage tanks
NACE SP0286: Standard Practice Electrical Isolation of Cathodically Protected Pipelines
NACE SP0177: Mitigation of Alternating Current and Lightning Effects on Metallic Structures and
Corrosion Control Systems
NACE SP0502: Standard Practice Pipeline External Corrosion Direct Assessment Methodology
NACE SP0188 Discontinuity (Holiday) Testing of New Protective Coatings on Conductive Substrates

Rev. 0 Page 5 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

6. EQUIPMENTS AND TOOLS

Cathodic monitoring shall be carried out using following equipment’s

1. High impedance multimeter

2. Current Interrupter

3. Current clamp meter

4. Cu-CuSO4 reference cell

5. Test leads

6. Electrician tool box

7. CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEM DETAILS

S.N. Structure Details Area TR Unit Qty TR Unit Rating

Permeate tank- A-
External Bottom Plate
Permeate tanks area 1 50V/15A (2 Circuits)
Permeate tank- B-
External Bottom Plate
1
Permeate tank- A-
Internal Bottom Plate
Permeate tanks area 1 50V/15A (2 Circuits)
Permeate tank- B-
Internal Bottom Plate
Fire water storage tank
2 Fire water storage tank 1 50V/15A (2 Circuits)
(External & Internal CP
area
System)

3 Concrete Rebars Sea water Intake area 1 12V / 25A (7 Circuits)

Rev. 0 Page 6 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8. CATHODIC PROTECTION INSPECTION & ANALYSIS DETAILS

Inspection on healthiness of the CP system for below structures were carried out. Inspection details has been
highlighted below with its analysis.

a) Inspection of CP System for Permeate tank- A - both External (outside) CP System and Internal (Inside)
CP system
b) Inspection of CP System for Permeate tank- B- both External (outside) CP System and Internal (Inside) CP
system
c) Inspection of CP System for Fire Water Storage Area- both External (outside) CP System and Internal
(Inside) CP system
d) Inspection of CP System for Sea Water Intake Area- External CP system

8.1. INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS OF CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-A

The permeate tank-A is provided with both Tank External and Tank Internal CP system.

8.1.1. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-A

The inspection details of CP System for permeate tank-A have been highlighted below.

8.1.1.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION

CHECK SHEET FOR EXTERNAL (OUTSIDE) PLATE OF PERMEATE TANK-A

PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT


HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK SHEET
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GDU12BB202 : P3072-CS-001
NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -1 DATE : 17-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Permeate Tank Area – Tank-A


TR UNIT MONITORING CHECK SHEET
Description

Sl No S2007025 Input Voltage 400 Vac


Samgong
Make Input Current 2.5 Aac
Co Ltd.
Year of
2007 Phase 3
Manufacture
Name Plate Cooling Air Cooled Frequency 60 Htz
Details Oil Type N/A Output Voltage 50 V
Temperature
20-55 0C Output Current 15 A
ambient
Temp. Max --- KW 0.750 KW
Ingress
No of Circuits 2 ----
Protection

Rev. 0 Page 7 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Check / Result
Enclouser of TR Unit is partially Corroded.

Transformer Rectifier Physical


condition

Check the functionality of Power


Control Cards

Power Control Cards not working


Check for temp rise and discolor of
No temp rise or discolor were observed on PCC
PCC
Check the condition of fuses OK. But they are of lower rating
Check and confirm the polarity Polarity are Correct
Visually check for Abnormal
No Vibration
Vibration
Visually check for Abnormal Sound No Abnormal Sound
Visually check for Abnormal Smell No Abnormal Smell
Check for MCCB Connection OK
Check for wiring connection parts OK
Check for tightness of terminal
OK
connection

Rev. 0 Page 8 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Check the damage and connection


OK. No damaged found
of internal wiring
Voltage Regulator is not fine tuning and maximum
Check the operation of Selector
voltage cannot be reached even when regulator is
switch
fully tunned.
Check for earthing connection OK
Check for all external connections OK
At the CP Rectifier, record the AC input power parameters
AC Voltage 408 VAC
AC Current 0.3 AAC
Frequency 60 Hz
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage - 5 VDC
DC output voltage (Vdc) at the
terminals using high impedance DC Voltage - 5 VDC
multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 0 ADC
DC output current (Idc) using current
DC Current – 0 ADC
clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)
Negative Drain Current DC Current – 0 ADC
Anode Current from Junction Box
A1 0.0 ADC
A2 0.0 ADC
A3 0.0 ADC
A4 0.0 ADC
A5 0.0 ADC
A6 0.0 ADC
A7 0.0 ADC
A8 0.0 ADC
A9 0.0 ADC
A10 0.0 ADC
A11 0.0 ADC
A12 0.0 ADC
Total 0.0 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials
Tank ON Tank OFF Coupon ON Coupon
With Respect to Potential Potential Potential OFF Potential
Reference Electrode-1 -138 mV --- -183 mV ---
Reference Electrode-2 -216 mV --- -116 mV ---
Reference Electrode-3 -209 mV --- -260 mV ---
Reference Electrode-4 -153 mV --- -128 mV ---
Reference Electrode-5 -163 mV --- -100 mV ---
Reference Electrode-6 -91 mV --- -273 mV ---
Reference Electrode-7 -221 mV --- -188 mV ---

Rev. 0 Page 9 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Reference Electrode-8 -179 mV --- -170 mV ---


Reference Electrode-9 -198 mV --- -360 mV ---

Junction Box Physical condition

Junction box is almost corroded.


Resistance Measurement
Resistance Between Tank to Test Cable 0.1 Ohm
Resistance Between Tank to Negative
Header Cable
635 Ohm
Resistance Between Tank to Earthing 5 Ohm
Life of CP System 16 Years
Condition of Tank Partially corroded throughout the area

Rev. 0 Page 10 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8.1.1.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER TEMPORARY CONNECTION OF NEGATIVE HEADER CABLE

PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT


HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GDU12BB202 : P3072-CS-001
SHEET NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -1 DATE : 17-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Permeate Tank Area – Tank-A

Check / Result
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage - 15 VDC
DC output voltage (Vdc) at the terminals
DC Voltage - 15 VDC
using high impedance multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 15 ADC
DC output current (Idc) using current
DC Current – 14.5 ADC
clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)
Negative Drain Current DC Current – 15 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials
Tank ON Tank OFF Coupon ON Coupon
With Respect to Potential Potential Potential OFF Potential
Reference Electrode-1 -1068 mV --- -1097 mV ---
5 No

No of Earthing Connected to Tank

Remarks:

1. When earthing was connected to tank and temporary cable was connected to negative
header cable in junction box, fuses were getting blown off.

2. When earthing was disconnected from the tank and temporary cable was connected to
negative header cable in junction box, then fuses didn’t blow off. But for an output of 15
V, a current of almost 15 Amp was flowing, which indicates lower tank to earth
resistance.

Rev. 0 Page 11 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8.1.1.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION

a) Negative Header Cable

Conclusion
 It was found that, negative header cable between tank and negative cable terminal in
junction box is damaged and no CP current is being drained.
 That is, external bottom plate of the tank is without cathodic protection since cable is
damaged.

Recommendation
 It is recommended to replace the existing negative header cable between tank and
negative cable terminal in junction box with new one.
 Since, CP system has not been in function for unknow period, it’s also recommended
to check the thickness of tank surfaces to meet the project allowable requirement.

b) High Silicon Anodes

Conclusion
 Condition of anodes seems to be OK as anodes were discharging the current when
temporary cable connection was done between tank and negative cable terminal in
junction box.

Recommendation
 However, further testing is recommended once damaged negative header cable is
replaced between tank and negative cable terminal in junction box.

c) Permanent Reference Electrode and Coupon

Conclusion
 Condition of permanent reference electrode and coupon seems to be OK as tank to
permanent reference electrode and coupon to permanent reference electrode
potentials got increased to more than -1000 mV, when temporary cable connection
was done between tank and negative cable terminal in junction box.

Recommendation
 However, further testing is recommended once damaged negative header cable is
replaced between tank and negative cable terminal in junction box.

d) Tank’s Earthing

Conclusion
 Tank is connected with 5 Nos. of earthing. 4 no of main earthing and one connected
through staircase.

Rev. 0 Page 12 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

 When earthing was connected to tank and temporary cable was connected to
negative header cable in junction box, fuses were getting blown off when TR Unit was
switched ON.
 When earthing was disconnected from the tank and temporary cable was connected
to negative header cable in junction box, then fuses didn’t blow off. But for an output
of 15 V, a current of almost 15 Amp was flowing, which indicates lower tank to earth
resistance.

Recommendation
 It is recommended to provide Polarization Cell Replacement (PCR) or Solid-State
Device (SSD) between earthing and tank. These devices block DC current (i.e., it
blocks CP Current to pass through earthing) and allow AC current (lightening current
etc.…) to pass through it and get grounded through earthing.

e) Junction Box

Conclusion
 Junction box is fully corroded. Doors are corroded and broken.

Recommendation
 It is recommended to replace the existing corroded junction box with a new junction
box at same location.

f) Transformer Rectifier Unit (TR Unit)

Conclusion
 Enclosure of the TR Unit is quite corroded.
 Doors of the TR Unit are corroded and broken.
 Voltage Regulator is not fine tuning and maximum voltage cannot be reached even
when regulator is fully tunned.
 Fuses are getting blown off whenever there is adjustment in voltage through voltage
regulator.
 TR Unit is 16 years old
 Current Requirement of TR Unit.
 Tank native potentials is around -200 mV which is much lower compared with new
steel tanks which has around -500 mV. This indicates that tank bottom plate has quite
corroded and a very high amount of current will be required to raise the protected
polarized potentials to -850 mV. Hence, 100 mV polarization shift criteria can be used
to achieve protection level and which can be obtained through this existing TR Unit.

Recommendation
 Functionality of TR Unit can be maintained by having slightly higher rated fuses and
by changing the voltage regulator. However, physical condition of TR Unit is very
much corroded and it’s not recommended to use for longer period as it has live
components in it and doors and enclosers are getting corroded day by day.

Rev. 0 Page 13 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

 CP System is already 16 years old, based on future operational requirement,


company should take the decision for its replacement with a higher current capacity
(approx. 30 V/30 A) to meet the present and future current demand to maintain the
protection level at the tank bottom plate.

8.1.2. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-A

The inspection details of CP System for permeate tank-A have been highlighted below.

8.1.2.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION

CHECK SHEET FOR INTERNAL (INSIDE) PLATE OF PERMEATE TANK-A


PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT
HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK SHEET
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GDU12BB201 : P3072-CS-001
NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -1 DATE : 18-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Permeate Tank Area – Tank-A


TR UNIT MONITORING CHECK SHEET
Description

Sl No S2007024 Input Voltage 400 Vac


Samgong
Make Input Current 2.5 Aac
Co Ltd.
Year of
2007 Phase 3
Manufacture
Name Plate Cooling Air Cooled Frequency 60 Htz
Details Oil Type N/A Output Voltage 50 V
Temperature
20-55 0C Output Current 15 A
ambient
Temp. Max --- KW 0.750 KW
Ingress
No of Circuits 2 ----
Protection
Check / Result
Transformer Rectifier Physical
Enclouser of TR Unit is partially Corroded.
condition

Rev. 0 Page 14 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Check the functionality of Power


Control Cards

Power Control Cards working for Tank-A


Check for temp rise and discolor of
No temp rise or discolor were observed on PCC
PCC
Check the condition of fuses OK. But they are of lower rating
Check and confirm the polarity Polarity are Correct
Visually check for Abnormal
No Vibration
Vibration
Visually check for Abnormal Sound No Abnormal Sound
Visually check for Abnormal Smell No Abnormal Smell
Check for MCCB Connection OK
Check for wiring connection parts OK
Check for tightness of terminal
OK
connection

Rev. 0 Page 15 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Check the damage and connection


OK. No damaged found
of internal wiring
Voltage Regulator is not fine tuning and maximum
Check the operation of Selector
voltage cannot be reached even when regulator is
switch
fully tunned.
Check for earthing connection OK
Check for all external connections OK
At the CP Rectifier, record the AC input power parameters
AC Voltage 404 VAC
AC Current 0.4 AAC
Frequency 60 Hz
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage – 6.8 VDC
DC output voltage (Vdc) at the
terminals using high impedance DC Voltage – 7.1 VDC
multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 1.1 ADC
DC output current (Idc) using current
DC Current – 1.1 ADC
clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)
Negative Drain Current DC Current – 1.1 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials
With Respect to Tank ON Potential Tank OFF Potential

Reference Electrode-1 -847 mV ---


Reference Electrode-2 -783 mV ---
Reference Electrode-3 -745 mV ---
Reference Electrode-4 -606 mV ---
Reference Electrode-5 -970 mV ---
Reference Electrode-6 -847 mV ---
Reference Electrode-7 -846 mV ---
Reference Electrode-8 -1039 mV ---
Reference Electrode-9 -1265 mV ---

Junction Box Physical condition

Junction box is quite OK.


Life of CP System 16 Years
Condition of Tank Partially corroded throughout the area

Rev. 0 Page 16 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8.1.2.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF TR UNIT CURRENT

PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT


HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GDU12BB201 : P3072-CS-001
SHEET NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -1 DATE : 18-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Permeate Tank Area – Tank-A

Check / Result
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage - 11 VDC
DC output voltage (Vdc) at the terminals
DC Voltage – 11.2 VDC
using high impedance multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 2.3 ADC
DC output current (Idc) using current
DC Current – 3 ADC
clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)
Negative Drain Current DC Current – 3 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials
With Respect to Tank ON Potential Tank OFF Potential

Reference Electrode-1 -1583 mV -837 mV


Reference Electrode-2 -1315 mV -812 mV
Reference Electrode-3 -1262 mV -785 mV
Reference Electrode-4 -960 mV -616 mV
Reference Electrode-5 -1990 mV -864 mV
Reference Electrode-6 -1701 mV -787 mV
Reference Electrode-7 -1645 mV -891 mV
Reference Electrode-8 -2139 mV -935 mV
Reference Electrode-9 -1580 mV -831 mV
Anode Current from Junction Box
A1 1.53 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.306 ADC
A2 0.93 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.186 ADC
A3 2.53 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.506 ADC
A4 0.33 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.066 ADC
A5 2.10 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.420 ADC
A6 1.02 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.204 ADC
A7 0.48 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.096 ADC
A8 0.73 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.146 ADC
A9 1.23 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.246 ADC
A10 0.83 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.166 ADC
A11 2.46 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.492 ADC
Total 2.83 ADC

Rev. 0 Page 17 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8.1.2.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION

a) High Silicon Anodes

Conclusion
 Condition of anodes seems to be OK as anodes are discharging the current.

b) Permanent Reference Electrode

Conclusion
 Other than reference electrode no 4, all other reference electrodes are working fine.
 At most of the locations (reference electrode), polarized potentials of tank internal are
more than -800 mV and tank is cathodically protected.
 TR unit voltage capacity is 50 V, however, Voltage regulator could not further
increase from 11.2 V. Due to this current could not be increased further to obtain (-)
800 mV protection level at all the reference electrodes.

c) Junction Box

Conclusion
 Physical condition of Junction box is OK for short life of 5 to 6 years.

d) Transformer Rectifier Unit (TR Unit)

Conclusion
 Enclosure of the TR Unit is quite corroded.
 Doors of the TR Unit are corroded and broken.
 Voltage Regulator is not fine tuning and maximum voltage cannot be reached even
when regulator is fully tunned.
 Fuses are getting blown off whenever there is adjustment in voltage through voltage
regulator.
 TR Unit is 16 years old

Recommendation
 Functionality of TR Unit can be maintained by having slightly higher rated fuses and
by changing the voltage regulator. However, physical condition of TR Unit is very
much corroded and it’s not recommended to use for longer period as it has live
components in it and doors and enclosers are getting corroded day by day.
 CP System is already 16 years old, based on future operational requirement,
company should take the decision for its replacement with same or higher current
capacity (approx. 50 V/30 A) to meet the future current requirement to maintain
protection level inside the tank.

Rev. 0 Page 18 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8.2. INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS OF CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-B

The permeate tank-B is provided with both Tank External and Tank Internal CP system.

8.2.1. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-B

The inspection details of CP System for permeate tank-B have been highlighted below.

8.2.1.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION

CHECK SHEET FOR EXTERNAL (OUTSIDE) PLATE OF PERMEATE TANK-B

PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT


HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK SHEET
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GDU12BB202 : P3072-CS-001
NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -2 DATE : 17-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Permeate Tank Area – Tank-B


TR UNIT MONITORING CHECK SHEET
Description

Sl No S2007025 Input Voltage 400 Vac


Samgong
Make Input Current 2.5 Aac
Co Ltd.
Year of
2007 Phase 3
Manufacture
Name Plate Cooling Air Cooled Frequency 60 Htz
Details Oil Type N/A Output Voltage 50 V
Temperature
20-55 0C Output Current 15 A
ambient
Temp. Max --- KW 0.750 KW
Ingress
No of Circuits 2 ----
Protection
Check / Result
Enclouser of TR Unit is partially Corroded.

Transformer Rectifier Physical


condition

Rev. 0 Page 19 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Check the functionality of Power


Control Cards

Power Control Cards not working for Tank-B


Check for temp rise and discolor of
No temp rise or discolor were observed on PCC
PCC
Check the condition of fuses OK. But they are of lower rating
Check and confirm the polarity Polarity are Correct
Visually check for Abnormal
No Vibration
Vibration
Visually check for Abnormal Sound No Abnormal Sound
Visually check for Abnormal Smell No Abnormal Smell
Check for MCCB Connection OK
Check for wiring connection parts OK
Check for tightness of terminal
OK
connection
Check the damage and connection
OK. No damaged found
of internal wiring
Voltage Regulator is not fine tuning and maximum
Check the operation of Selector
voltage cannot be reached even when regulator is
switch
fully tunned.
Check for earthing connection OK
Check for all external connections OK
At the CP Rectifier, record the AC input power parameters
AC Voltage 408 VAC
AC Current 0.3 AAC
Frequency 60 Hz
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage - 0 VDC
DC output voltage (Vdc) at the
terminals using high impedance DC Voltage – 893 mVDC
multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 0 ADC
DC output current (Idc) using current
DC Current – 0 ADC
clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)

Rev. 0 Page 20 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Negative Drain Current DC Current – 0 ADC


Anode Current from Junction Box
A1 0.0 ADC
A2 0.0 ADC
A3 0.0 ADC
A4 0.0 ADC
A5 0.0 ADC
A6 0.0 ADC
A7 0.0 ADC
A8 0.0 ADC
A9 0.0 ADC
A10 0.0 ADC
A11 0.0 ADC
A12 0.0 ADC
Total 0.0 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials
Tank ON Tank OFF Coupon ON Coupon
With Respect to Potential Potential Potential OFF Potential
Reference Electrode-1 -199 mV --- -145 mV ---
Reference Electrode-2 -202 mV --- -159 mV ---
Reference Electrode-3 -177 mV --- -224 mV ---
Reference Electrode-4 -207 mV --- -217 mV ---
Reference Electrode-5 -194 mV --- -291 mV ---
Reference Electrode-6 -209 mV --- -181 mV ---
Reference Electrode-7 -188 mV --- -236 mV ---
Reference Electrode-8 -181mV --- -125 mV ---
Reference Electrode-9 -251 mV --- -312 mV ---

Junction Box Physical condition

Rev. 0 Page 21 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Junction box is almost corroded.


5 No

No of Earthing Connected to Tank

Life of CP System 16 Years


Condition of Tank Partially corroded throughout the area

8.2.1.2. INVESTIGATION OF TR UNIT

The below power control card is not working and due to this there is no voltage or current
discharge from TR Unit.

Rev. 0 Page 22 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Voltage on the TR Unit was increased up to 26 V.


Voltage across input terminal of power control card i.e. voltage at terminal P21 and N21 is 26 V.
But, voltage across output terminal of power control card i.e. voltage at terminal P22 and N21
is 100 to 200 mV and keeps on fluctuating, which indicates that, there is no output voltage from
power control card.
Same was checked in power control card of circuit 1 of tank-A and there, same voltages were
measured at both input terminal (P11 & N11) and output terminal (P12 & N11) of power control
card. Any change in voltage through voltage regulator has same impact on both input and
output terminals of power control card of circuit-1 of tank-A.

Hence, power control card of circuit 2 i.e. of tank-B is not functioning.

8.2.1.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION

a) High Silicon Anodes

Conclusion
 Considering the similar condition that of tank-A, anodes may be working fine.

Recommendation
 However, further testing is recommended once TR Unit is functional and discharging
the current.

b) Permanent Reference Electrode and Coupon

Conclusion
 Considering the similar condition that of tank-A, permanent reference electrodes may
be working fine.

Recommendation
 However, further testing is recommended once TR Unit is functional and discharging
the current.

c) Tank’s Earthing

Conclusion
 Tank is connected with 5 Nos. of earthing. 4 no of main earthing and one connected
through staircase.

Recommendation
 It is recommended to provide Polarization Cell Replacement (PCR) or Solid-State
Device (SSD) between earthing and tank. These devices block DC current (i.e., it
blocks CP Current to pass through earthing) and allow AC current (lightening current
etc.…) to pass through it and get grounded through earthing.

Rev. 0 Page 23 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

d) Junction Box

Conclusion
 Junction box is fully corroded. Doors are corroded and broken.

Recommendation
 It is recommended to replace the existing corroded junction box with a new junction
box at same location.

e) Transformer Rectifier Unit (TR Unit)

Conclusion
 Enclosure of the TR Unit is quite corroded.
 Doors of the TR Unit are corroded and broken.
 Voltage Regulator is not fine tuning and maximum voltage cannot be reached even
when regulator is fully tunned.
 Fuses are getting blown off whenever there is adjustment in voltage through voltage
regulator.
 Power control card is not working and needs replacement for functioning.
 TR Unit is 16 years old
 Current Requirement of TR Unit.
 Tank native potentials is around -200 mV which is much lower compared with new
steel tanks which has around -500 mV. This indicates that tank bottom plate has quite
corroded and a very high amount of current will be required to raise the protected
polarized potentials to -850 mV. Hence, 100 mV polarization shift criteria can be used
to achieve protection level and which can be obtained through this existing TR Unit.

Recommendation
 For immediate and basic functionality, power control card, fuses with slightly higher
current rating and voltage regulator needs to be replaced in the TR Unit.
 However, physical condition of TR Unit is very much corroded and it’s not
recommended to use for longer period as it has live components in it and doors and
enclosers are getting corroded day by day.
 CP System is already 16 years old, based on future operational requirement,
company should take the decision for its replacement with a higher current capacity
(approx. 30 V/30 A) to meet the present and future current demand to maintain the
protection level at the tank bottom plate.

Rev. 0 Page 24 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8.2.2. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR PERMEATE TANK-B

The inspection details of CP System for permeate tank-B have been highlighted below.

8.2.2.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION

CHECK SHEET FOR INTERNAL (INSIDE) PLATE OF PERMEATE TANK-B


PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT
HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK SHEET
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GDU12BB201 : P3072-CS-001
NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -2 DATE : 18-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Permeate Tank Area – Tank-B


TR UNIT MONITORING CHECK SHEET
Description

Sl No S2007024 Input Voltage 400 Vac


Samgong
Make Input Current 2.5 Aac
Co Ltd.
Year of
2007 Phase 3
Manufacture
Name Plate Cooling Air Cooled Frequency 60 Htz
Details Oil Type N/A Output Voltage 50 V
Temperature
20-55 0C Output Current 15 A
ambient
Temp. Max --- KW 0.750 KW
Ingress
No of Circuits 2 ----
Protection
Check / Result
Enclouser of TR Unit is partially Corroded.

Transformer Rectifier Physical


condition

Rev. 0 Page 25 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Check the functionality of Power


Control Cards

Power Control Card # 2 Display is not working for


Tank-B
Check for temp rise and discolor of
No temp rise or discolor were observed on PCC
PCC
Check the condition of fuses OK. But they are of lower rating
Check and confirm the polarity Polarity are Correct
Visually check for Abnormal
No Vibration
Vibration
Visually check for Abnormal Sound No Abnormal Sound
Visually check for Abnormal Smell No Abnormal Smell
Check for MCCB Connection OK
Check for wiring connection parts OK
Check for tightness of terminal
OK
connection
Check the damage and connection
OK. No damaged found
of internal wiring
Voltage Regulator is not fine tuning and maximum
Check the operation of Selector
voltage cannot be reached even when regulator is
switch
fully tunned.
Check for earthing connection OK
Check for all external connections OK
At the CP Rectifier, record the AC input power parameters
AC Voltage 404 VAC
AC Current 0.4 AAC
Frequency 60 Hz
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage – 1.3 VDC
DC output voltage (Vdc) at the
terminals using high impedance DC Voltage – 813 VDC
multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 8.9 ADC

Rev. 0 Page 26 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

DC output current (Idc) using current


DC Current – 9.0 ADC
clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)
Negative Drain Current DC Current – 9.0 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials
With Respect to Tank ON Potential Tank OFF Potential

Reference Electrode-1 -273 mV ---


Reference Electrode-2 -259 mV ---
Reference Electrode-3 -262 mV ---
Reference Electrode-4 -165 mV ---
Reference Electrode-5 -216 mV ---
Reference Electrode-6 -223 mV ---
Reference Electrode-7 -219 mV ---
Reference Electrode-8 -251 mV ---
Reference Electrode-9 -171 mV ---

Junction Box Physical condition

Junction box is partially corroded.


Life of CP System 16 Years
Condition of Tank Partially corroded throughout the area

8.2.2.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF TR UNIT CURRENT

PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT


HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GDU12BB201 : P3072-CS-001
SHEET NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -2 DATE : 18-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Permeate Tank Area – Tank-B

Check / Result
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage - 2 VDC

Rev. 0 Page 27 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

DC output voltage (Vdc) at the terminals


DC Voltage – 2 VDC
using high impedance multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 11.2 ADC
DC output current (Idc) using current
DC Current – 11 ADC
clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)
Negative Drain Current DC Current – 11 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials
With Respect to Tank ON Potential Tank OFF Potential

Reference Electrode-1 -153 mV -74 mV


Reference Electrode-2 -151 mV -114 mV
Reference Electrode-3 -183 mV -134 mV
Reference Electrode-4 -82 mV -43 mV
Reference Electrode-5 -154 mV -105 mV
Reference Electrode-6 -153 mV -45 mV
Reference Electrode-7 -151 mV -48 mV
Reference Electrode-8 -163 mV -111 mV
Reference Electrode-9 -131 mV -74 mV
Anode Current from Junction Box
A1 0.1 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.02 ADC
A2 0.1 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.02 ADC
A3 11.8 mV x 10A/50mV = 2.36 ADC
A4 0.1 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.02 ADC
A5 0.1 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.02 ADC
A6 0.1 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.02 ADC
A7 0.1 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.02 ADC
A8 0.1 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.02 ADC
A9 5.4 mV x 10A/50mV = 1.08 ADC
A10 7.8 mV x 10A/50mV = 1.56 ADC
A11 16.0 mV x 10A/50mV = 3.20 ADC
Total 8.34 ADC
Current in the Earthing-1 1 ADC
Current in the Earthing-2 1.4 ADC
Total Current 10.74 ADC

8.2.2.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION

a) High Silicon Anodes & Permanent Reference Electrode

Conclusion
 Out of 11 anodes, only 4 anodes are discharging the currents and 7 anodes are not
discharging any current.
 It seems most of anodes have corroded.

Rev. 0 Page 28 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

 Off potentials of tank-B with respect to permanent reference electrode is even less
than or near about (-) 100 mV at 11 Amps.
 There could be possibility that, either tank is not protected or reference electrode
might have damaged / contaminated.

Recommendation
 It is recommended to check the condition of anodes and permanent reference
electrode during earliest shutdown.
 If there is no nearby immediate shutdown planned, then it’s recommended to replace
the anodes and permanent reference electrode with new one to cathodically protect
the tank from corrosion.

b) Junction Box

Conclusion
 Physical condition of Junction box is OK for short life of 5 to 6 years.
 However, if anodes and reference electrodes are replaced then junction box also
should be replaced.

c) Transformer Rectifier Unit (TR Unit)

Conclusion
 Enclosure of the TR Unit is quite corroded.
 Doors of the TR Unit are corroded and broken.
 Voltage Regulator is not fine tuning and maximum voltage cannot be reached even
when regulator is fully tunned.
 Fuses are getting blown off whenever there is adjustment in voltage through voltage
regulator.
 Display of Power Control Card # 2 of the TR Unit is not working.
 TR Unit is 16 years old

Recommendation
 Functionality of TR Unit can be maintained by having slightly higher rated fuses and
by changing the voltage regulator. However, physical condition of TR Unit is very
much corroded and it’s not recommended to use for longer period as it has live
components in it and doors and enclosers are getting corroded day by day.
 CP System is already 16 years old, based on future operational requirement,
company should take the decision for its replacement with same or higher current
capacity (approx. 30V / 30A) to meet the future current requirement to maintain
protection level inside the tank.

d) Tank-B (Internal Surfaces)

Conclusion
 CP System is not protecting the tank surfaces of tank-B

Rev. 0 Page 29 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

 There is no change or little effect on tank potentials when current was increased from
9 Amp to 11 Amps.
 Off potentials i.e. polarized potentials of tank-B with respect to permanent reference
electrode is even less than or near about (-) 100 mV at 11 Amps.
 This off potentials is very less and seems tank internal surfaces is corroded
drastically.

Recommendation
 It is recommended to carryout Ultra thickness (UT) test to check the thickness of tank
surfaces.

Rev. 0 Page 30 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8.3. INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS OF CP SYSTEM FOR FIRE WATER TANK

The fire water tank is provided with both Tank External and Tank Internal CP system.

8.3.1. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR FIRE WATER TANK

The inspection details of CP System for fire water tank have been highlighted below.

8.3.1.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION

CHECK SHEET FOR EXTERNAL (OUTSIDE) PLATE OF FIRE WATER TANK

PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT


HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK SHEET
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GKB21-GH00 : P3072-CS-001
NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -2 DATE : 18-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Fire Water Storage Area


TR UNIT MONITORING CHECK SHEET
Description

Sl No PR080502 Input Voltage 400 Vac


Samgong
Make Input Current 4.33 Aac
Co Ltd.
Year of
2008 Phase 3
Manufacture
Name Plate Cooling Air Cooled Frequency 60 Htz
Details Oil Type N/A Output Voltage 50 V
Temperature
20-50 0C Output Current 15 A
ambient
Temp. Max --- KW 0.750 KW
Ingress
No of Circuits 2 ----
Protection
Check / Result
Enclouser of TR Unit is partially Corroded.

Transformer Rectifier Physical


condition

Rev. 0 Page 31 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Check the functionality of Power


Control Cards

There is no power Control Card in this TR Unit.


Its basic control card which is working fine.
Check for temp rise and discolor of
No temp rise or discolor were observed on PCC
PCC
Check the condition of fuses OK.
Check and confirm the polarity Polarity are Correct
Visually check for Abnormal
No Vibration
Vibration
Visually check for Abnormal Sound No Abnormal Sound
Visually check for Abnormal Smell No Abnormal Smell
Check for MCCB Connection OK
Check for wiring connection parts OK
Check for tightness of terminal
OK
connection
Check the damage and connection
OK. No damaged found
of internal wiring
Check the operation of Selector
OK
switch
Check for earthing connection OK
Check for all external connections OK
At the CP Rectifier, record the AC input power parameters
AC Voltage 390 VAC
AC Current 2.2 AAC
Frequency 60 Hz
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage - 2 VDC
DC output voltage (Vdc) at the
terminals using high impedance DC Voltage - 2 VDC
multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 1.5 ADC
DC output current (Idc) using current
DC Current – 1.5 ADC
clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)
Negative Drain Current DC Current – 1.5 ADC
Anode Current from Junction Box
A1 0.0 ADC No individual shunt to measure each anode current

A2 0.0 ADC
A3 0.0 ADC
A4 0.0 ADC
Total 1.4 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials

Rev. 0 Page 32 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

With Respect to Tank ON Potential Tank OFF Potential

PRE-11-1CE01 -813 mV ---


PRE-21-1CE02 -638 mV ---

Junction Box Physical condition

Junction box is partially corroded.


Life of CP System 15 Years
Condition of Tank Ok. Not much corrosion observed

8.3.1.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF CURRENT

PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT


HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GKB21-GH00 : P3072-CS-001
SHEET NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -2 DATE : 18-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Fire Water Storage Area

Check / Result
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage - 12 VDC
DC output voltage (Vdc) at the terminals
DC Voltage - 12 VDC
using high impedance multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 9 ADC
DC output current (Idc) using current DC Current – 9 ADC

Rev. 0 Page 33 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)
Negative Drain Current DC Current – 9 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials
With Respect to Tank ON Potential Tank OFF Potential

PRE-11-1CE01 -3045 mV -930 mV


PRE-21-1CE02 -2526 mV -813 mV
Remarks:

8.3.1.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION

a) High Silicon Anodes

Conclusion
 All anodes are working fine and delivering the required current.
 There is no shunt installed for anodes to measure the individual currents.

Recommendation
 If possible, its recommended to install shunt in junction box to measure the anode
individual currents.

b) Permanent Reference Electrode and Coupon

Conclusion
 Both permanent reference electrodes are working fine.
 Coupon is not installed for this tank.

c) Junction Box

Conclusion
 Physical condition of Junction box is OK for short life of 5 to 6 years. However, there
is no immediate requirement of replacement.

d) Transformer Rectifier Unit (TR Unit)

Conclusion
 Enclosure of the TR Unit is partially corroded.
 Doors of the TR Unit are also partially corroded.
 TR Unit is 15 years old.
 Other functionality of TR Unit is OK.

Recommendation
 CP System is already 15 years old, based on future operational requirement,
company should take the decision for its replacement with same or higher current
capacity (approx. 50V / 30A) to meet the future current requirement to maintain
protection level of the tank.

Rev. 0 Page 34 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8.3.2. INSPECTION & ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL CP SYSTEM FOR FIRE WATER TANK

The inspection details of CP System for fire water tank have been highlighted below.

8.3.2.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION

CHECK SHEET FOR INTERNAL (INSIDE) PLATE OF FIRE WATER TANK


PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT
HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK SHEET
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GKB21-GH00 : P3072-CS-001
NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -1 DATE : 18-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Fire Water Storage Area


TR UNIT MONITORING CHECK SHEET
Description

Sl No PR080502 Input Voltage 400 Vac


Samgong
Make Input Current 4.33 Aac
Co Ltd.
Year of
2008 Phase 3
Manufacture
Name Plate Cooling Air Cooled Frequency 60 Htz
Details Oil Type N/A Output Voltage 50 V
Temperature
20-50 0C Output Current 15 A
ambient
Temp. Max --- KW 0.750 KW
Ingress
No of Circuits 2 ----
Protection
Check / Result
Enclouser of TR Unit is partially Corroded.

Transformer Rectifier Physical


condition

Rev. 0 Page 35 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Check the functionality of Power


Control Cards

There is no power Control Card in this TR Unit.


Its basic control card which is working fine.
Check for temp rise and discolor of
No temp rise or discolor were observed on PCC
PCC
Check the condition of fuses OK.
Check and confirm the polarity Polarity are Correct
Visually check for Abnormal
No Vibration
Vibration
Visually check for Abnormal Sound No Abnormal Sound
Visually check for Abnormal Smell No Abnormal Smell
Check for MCCB Connection OK
Check for wiring connection parts OK
Check for tightness of terminal
OK
connection
Check the damage and connection
OK. No damaged found
of internal wiring
Check the operation of Selector
OK
switch
Check for earthing connection OK
Check for all external connections OK
At the CP Rectifier, record the AC input power parameters
AC Voltage 390 VAC
AC Current 2.2 AAC
Frequency 60 Hz
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage – 12 VDC
DC output voltage (Vdc) at the
terminals using high impedance DC Voltage – 11.8 VDC
multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 1.6 ADC
DC output current (Idc) using current
DC Current – 1.6 ADC
clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)
Negative Drain Current DC Current – 1.6 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials
With Respect to Tank ON Potential Tank OFF Potential

Reference Electrode- REF-12 -3551 mV ---


Reference Electrode- REF-22 -1640 mV ---

Rev. 0 Page 36 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Junction Box Physical condition

Junction box is quite OK.


Life of CP System 15 Years
Condition of Tank Ok. Not much corrosion observed

8.3.2.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF TR UNIT CURRENT

PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT


HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA
SCOPE :
IWPP
CHECK
TR UNIT TAG NO : 03GKB21-GH00 : P3072-CS-001
SHEET NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No -1 DATE : 18-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Fire Water Storage Area

Check / Result
At the CP Rectifier, record the DC Output power parameters.
DC output voltage (Vdc) at Panel DC Voltage – 12 VDC
DC output voltage (Vdc) at the terminals
DC Voltage – 11.8 VDC
using high impedance multimeter
DC output current (Idc) at Panel DC Current – 1.6 ADC
DC output current (Idc) using current
DC Current – 1.6 ADC
clamp on meter
Check and confirm the cathode Current from Junction Box or TR Unit (if Applicable)
Negative Drain Current DC Current – 1.6 ADC
Check and confirm the Cathode Potentials
With Respect to Tank ON Potential Tank OFF Potential

Reference Electrode- REF-12 -3387 mV -1083 mV


Reference Electrode- REF-22 -1542 mV -106 mV
Anode Current from Junction Box
A1 0.1 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.02 ADC
A2 2.4 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.48 ADC
A3 0.9 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.18 ADC
A4 1.2 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.24 ADC

Rev. 0 Page 37 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

A5 0.7 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.14 ADC


A6 0.3 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.06 ADC
A7 1.1 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.22 ADC
A8 0.9 mV x 10A/50mV = 0.18 ADC
Total 1.52 ADC

8.3.2.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION

a) High Silicon Anodes

Conclusion
 Condition of anodes seems to be OK as anodes are discharging the current.

b) Permanent Reference Electrode

Conclusion
 One reference electrode REF-12 is working fine.
 Second reference electrode REF-22 is not working fine. However, there is no
immediate requirement for replacement as one of the reference electrodes is working
fine.
 Polarized potentials of tank internal is more than -800 mV and hence, tank is
cathodically protected.

c) Junction Box

Conclusion
 Physical condition of Junction box is OK for short life of 5 to 6 years.

d) Transformer Rectifier Unit (TR Unit)

Conclusion
 Enclosure of the TR Unit is partially corroded.
 Doors of the TR Unit are also partially corroded.
 TR Unit is 15 years old.
 Other functionality of TR Unit is OK.

Recommendation
 CP System is already 15 years old, based on future operational requirement,
company should take the decision for its replacement with same or higher current
capacity (approx. 50V / 30A) to meet the future current requirement to maintain
protection level of the tank.

Rev. 0 Page 38 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8.4. INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS OF CP SYSTEM FOR SEA WATER INTAKE AREA

The concrete rebars in sea water intake area is provided with impressed current cathodic protection system.
The inspection details of CP System for sea water intake area have been highlighted below.

8.4.1. AS FOUND MEASUREMENT BASED ON EXISTING OPERATION

CHECK SHEET OF CP SYSTEM FOR REBARS IN SEA WATER INTAKE AREA

PROJECT : EPCO-IWEP-RO-SHUAIBA EXPANSION PROJECT COMPANY PLANT


SCOPE : HEALTH CHECK OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AT SHUAIBHA IWPP
CHECK SHEET
TR UNIT TAG NO : xxxx.xxx : P3072-CS-002
NO.
TR UNIT CIRCUIT NO : Circuit No- 1 to 7 DATE : 19-Oct-2023

LOCATION : Sea Water Intake Area


TR UNIT MONITORING CHECK SHEET
Check / Result
Enclouser of TR Unit is partially Corroded.

Transformer Rectifier Physical


condition

Check the functionality of Power


The control card are working fine.
Control Cards
Check for temp rise and discolor of
No temp rise or discolor were observed on PCC
PCC
Check the condition of fuses OK.
Check and confirm the polarity Polarity are Correct
Visually check for Abnormal
No Vibration
Vibration
Visually check for Abnormal Sound No Abnormal Sound
Visually check for Abnormal Smell No Abnormal Smell
Check for MCCB Connection OK
Check for wiring connection parts OK

Rev. 0 Page 39 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

Check for tightness of terminal


OK
connection
Check the damage and connection
OK. No damaged found
of internal wiring
Check the operation of Selector
OK
switch
Check for earthing connection OK
Check for all external connections OK

Junction Box Physical condition

All the three Junction boxes are partially corroded.

As found Field Readings


TR Unit JB Anodes Negative Cable Potentials
Circuit
Voltage Current Tag No Tag No Current Tag No Current PRE Tag No mV
1A1 9.3 A 1N1 2.5 A 1Z1-1Zc1 -945
Circuit-1 12.0 V 19.8 A 1N2 6.0 A 1Z2-1Zc2 -1475
1A2 10.2 A 1N3 3.1 A 1Z3-1Zc3 -1387
JB-1
2A1 1.3 A 2N1 1.8 A 2Z1-2Zc1 -864
Circuit-2 4.6 V 2.2 A 2N2 3.5 A
2A2 1.6 A 2N3 2.4 A 2Z2-2Zc2 -840
3A1 4.8 A 3N1 4.1 A 3Z1-3Zc1 -776
Circuit-3 10.2 V 24.9 A 3A2 7.3 A 3N2 5.6 A
3A3 8.3 A 3N3 10.3 A 3Z2-3Zc2 -1114
JB-2
4A1 7.7 A 4N1 3.0 A 4Z1-4Zc1 -743
Circuit-4 11.4 V 25.0 A 4A2 7.4 A
4A3 8.3 A 4N2 3.0 A 4Z2-4Zc2 -894
5A1 4.0 A 5N1 3.7 A 5Z1-5Zc1 -904
Circuit-5 7.0 V 7.3 A 5N2 5.6 A
5A2 3.4 A 5N3 8.7 A 5Z2-5Zc2 -944
JB-3 6A1 0.0 A 6N1 0.0 A 6Z1-6Zc1 -817
Circuit-6 12.0 V 0.0 A
6A2 0.0 A 6N2 0.0 A 6Z2-6Zc2 -829
7A1 0.0 A 7N1 0.0 A 7Z1-7Zc1 -1253
Circuit-7 0.0 V 0.0 A
7A2 0.0 A 7N2 0.0 A 7Z2-7Zc2 -815
Total Current 79.2 A 64.3 A 63.3 A
Current Draining to Earthing 14.9 A

Rev. 0 Page 40 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

8.4.2. MEASUREMENT AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF CURRENT


TR Unit JB Anodes Negative Cable Potentials
Circuit
Voltage Current Tag No Tag No Current Tag No Current PRE Tag No mV
1A1 6.1 A 1N1 5.8 A 1Z1-1Zc1 -1098
Circuit-1 12.0 V 18.5 A 1N2 6.0 A 1Z2-1Zc2 -1542
1A2 8.3 A 1N3 4.3 A 1Z3-1Zc3 -1412
JB-1
2A1 8.5 A 2N1 2.5 A 2Z1-2Zc1 -1053
Circuit-2 12.0 V 19.3 A 2N2 5.0 A
2A2 9.3 A 2N3 3.3 A 2Z2-2Zc2 -1003
3A1 6.1 A 3N1 5.5 A 3Z1-3Zc1 -782
Circuit-3 11.3 V 23.1 A 3A2 7.3 A 3N2 8.7 A
3A3 6.3 A 3N3 4.8 A 3Z2-3Zc2 -1166
JB-2
4A1 7.9 A 4N1 4.4 A 4Z1-4Zc1 -755
Circuit-4 11.9 V 25.0 A 4A2 6.3 A
4A3 8.7 A 4N2 4.7 A 4Z2-4Zc2 -962
5A1 2.5 A 5N1 2.3 A 5Z1-5Zc1 -1137
Circuit-5 10.8 V 14.9 A 5N2 7.8 A
5A2 2.3 A 5N3 5.8 A 5Z2-5Zc2 -1116
JB-3 6A1 0.0 A 6N1 0.0 A 6Z1-6Zc1 -894
Circuit-6 12.0 V 0.0 A
6A2 0.0 A 6N2 0.0 A 6Z2-6Zc2 -912
7A1 1.6 A 7N1 6.0 A 7Z1-7Zc1 -1640
Circuit-7 8.1 V 7.2 A
7A2 1.2 A 7N2 6.7 A 7Z2-7Zc2 -1049
Total Current 108.0 A 82.4 A 83.6 A
Current Draining to Earthing 25.6 A

8.4.3. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION

a) MMO Mesh Bar Anodes

Conclusion
 All MMO mesh anodes are working fine and delivering the required current.

b) Permanent Reference Electrode

Conclusion
 Two of the reference electrodes (3Zc1 & 4Zc1) seems to be not working. In spite of increase in
current (am most 29 A), there in almost no changes in potentials of these reference electrodes.
 All other reference electrodes working fine.
 However, there is no immediate requirement of replacement as their second reference
electrode are working fine.
 All potentials of the rebars are more than -800 mV with respect to Ag/AgCl reference
electrodes. Hence, structures are cathodically protected.
 At two locations potentials are less than -800 mV which could be due to mal functioning of
reference electrodes as there is no increase in rebars potentials at these locations in spite of
increasing the overall CP current by 29 Amp.

Rev. 0 Page 41 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

c) Junction Box

Conclusion
 Physical condition of all the three Junction boxes is OK.

d) Transformer Rectifier Unit (TR Unit)

Conclusion
 Enclosure of the TR Unit is in good conditions.
 Functionality of TR Unit is OK.

e) Header Cables

Conclusion
 Header cables of TR Unit circuit-6 is damaged as no current is passing in spite of setting 12 V
on the panel.
 However, there is no immediate requirement as structures are protected by other circuits
output currents.

Recommendation
 Based on future operational requirement, company should take the decision for its repair and
rectification.

Rev. 0 Page 42 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

9. SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATION

Rev. 0 Page 43 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001


SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATION
Permeate Tank-A Permeate Tank-A Permeate Tank-B Permeate Tank-B Fire water Tank Fire water Tank Sea Water Intake
S.N. Recommendation Action Plan
(Outside) (Inside) (Outside) (Inside) (Outside) (Inside) Area
TESTINGS
Further testing for anodes is recommended once damaged negative header cable is replaced
1 Anode Tesing Yes ----- Yes ----- ----- ----- -----
between tank and negative cable terminal in junction box.

Further testing for Reference Electrode is recommended once damaged negative header cable is Reference Electrode
2 Yes ----- Yes ----- ----- ----- -----
replaced between tank and negative cable terminal in junction box. Testing
Further testing for Transformer Rectifier Unit is recommended once damaged power control Transformer Rectifier Unit
3 ----- ----- Yes ----- ----- ----- -----
cards is replaced Testing
CP system has not been in function for unknow period, it’s also recommended to check the Stucture Thickness
4 Yes Yes Yes -----
thickness of tank surfaces to meet the project allowable requirement. (UT Test) Testing
NEW MATERIALS OR REPLACEMENT
It is recommended to replace the existing negative header cable between tank and negative
1 Header Cable Replacement Yes ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
cable terminal in junction box with new one.

Header cables of TR Unit circuit-6 is damaged as no current is passing in spite of setting 12 V on


Testing & Repair of
2 the panel. Based on future operational requirement, company should ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Yes
damaged Cable
take the decision for its repair and rectification.

If there is no nearby immediate shutdown planned, then its recommended to replace the
3 Anode Replacement ----- ----- ----- Yes ----- ----- -----
anodes with new one to cathodically protect the tank from corrosion.

If there is no nearby immediate shutdown planned, then its recommended to replace the Reference Electrode
4 ----- ----- ----- Yes ----- Yes -----
permanent reference electrode with new one to cathodically protect the tank from corrosion. Replacement

It is recommended to replace the existing corroded junction box with a new junction box at
5 Junction Box Replacement Yes ----- Yes Yes ----- ----- -----
same location.
If possible, its recommended to install shunt in junction box to measure the anode individual
6 Shunt in Junction Box ----- ----- ----- ----- Yes ----- -----
currents.
Fuses Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes -----
7 Transformer Rectifier Spare Parts Voltage Regulator Yes Yes Yes Yes ----- ----- -----
Power Control Cards ----- ----- Yes ----- ----- ----- -----

i) Functionality of TR Unit can be maintained by having slightly higher rated fuses and by
changing the voltage regulator. However, physical condition of TR Unit is very much corroded
and it’s not recommended to use for longer period as it has live components in it and doors and
enclosers are getting corroded day by day. Transformer Rectifier Unit Company Company Company Company Company Company
8 -----
ii) CP System is already 16 years old, based on future operational requirement, company should Replacement Decision Decision Decision Decision Decision Decision
take the decision for its replacement with a higher current capacity (approx. 30 V/30 A) to meet
the present and future current demand to maintain the protection level at the tank bottom
plate.

Provide Polarization Cell Replacement (PCR) or Solid-State Device (SSD) between earthing and
9 SSD or PCR Yes ----- Yes ----- ----- ----- -----
tank
AMRAN CPSS L.L.C
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS
AT SHUAIBHA IWPP PLANT
PROJECT-P3072

10. BILL OF MATERIALS FOR REPLACEMENT

S. N. Item Description Qty. Unit

1. 25 Sq.mm HMWPE Black Cable 10 m


Holiday testing, identification & Repair of damaged Header Cable
2. (total length 300 m from junction box to control room) 1 Set
Testing in paved area.
MMO string anodes (2 anodes per string) with 10 Sq.mm HMWPE red
3. 11 set
cable (25 m each) with hatch assembly set for tank internal ICCP system
Ag/AgCl reference electrode with 10 Sq.mm HMWPE Black/Green/Blue
4. 10 set
cable (25 m each) with hatch assembly set for tank internal ICCP system
Junction box, Enclosure- SS316 L, power coated, Hot dipped GI
supporting frame
12 circuits with shunt for anode cables
1 terminal for positive header cables
5. 3 No
2 terminals (in & out) for negative header cable
9 terminals (in & out) for reference electrode cables
9 terminals (in & out) for Coupon cables
1 terminal (in & out) for monitoring cable
6. Shunt (5 A/50 mV) or any other rating 4 No

7. Voltage Regulator for TR Unit 4 No

8. AC & DC Fuses for TR Unit (20 for each TR Unit) 6 Lot

9. Power Control Cards for TR Unit 1 No


Polarization Cell Replacement (PCR) or Solid-State Device (SSD) with
10. 10 Sets
SS316L, power coated enclosure and frame, cables for earthing isolation
Misceleneous Items such as gland, nut, bolt, washers, cable tie, lugs
11. 1 Lot
etc.….

Rev. 0 Page 45 of 45 ACPSS-P3072-REP-0001

You might also like