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2. Why do you experience not seeing things clearly for some seconds when you enter suddenly a well-lighted room after coming from
a dark room, you?
3. What term is used to describe the ability to maintain a constant internal environment?
A. Metabolism
B. Growth and development
C. Homeostasis
D. Thermoregulation
5.Which is the smallest unit of life that can survive and reproduce on its own?
A. Cell
B. Organ
C. Tissues
D. Population
6.Which region of a vertebrate forebrain is considered with the neutral-endocrine control of visceral activities?
A. Cerebellum
B. Thalamus
C. Hypothalamus
D. Pituitary
A. Amino acid
B. Nucleotide
C. Fatty acid
D. Monosaccharide
8.Why it is necessary men have more red blood cells per cubic millimeter of blood than women?
A. Amino acid
B. Nucleotide
C. Fatty acid
D. Monosaccharide
A. Ribosomes
B. Lysosomes
C. Endoplasmic reticulum
D. Golgi bodies
A. Cytoplasm
B. Plasma membrane
C. Membrane-bound nucleus
D. DNA
13.What do we call mutation that is brought about by the earth natural radioactivity?
A. Continuous
B. Induced
C. Lysosomes
D. Chloroplast
14.Which of the following organelles produces turbo pressure against cell wall and mainly acts as water reservoir
A. Plastids
B. Vacuole
C. Lysosomes
D. Chloroplast
15.What is the branch crobial organisms is used in the creation of genetically modified organisms?
A. Pseudomonas vulgaris
B. Bacillus thuringensis
C. Agro bacterium tumafaciens
D. Escherichia coli
A. Helmintology
B. Ichthyology
C. Chondrichthyes
D. Ornithology
17.The process involved in the production of mRNA using DNA as template is termed _______?
A. Transcription
B. Replication
C. Gene manipulation
D. Reverse transcription
A. Fluid
B. Blood
C. Plasma
D. Water
A. Molave forest
B. Dipterocarp forest
C. Mangrove forest
D. Pine forest
20.What muscle is described as involuntary, not striated, and have a single nucleus?
A. Smooth
B. Skeletal
C. Cardiac
D. Connective
A. Gamete
B. Somatic cell
C. Egg cell
D. Sperm cell
A. Lipids
B. Cellulose
C. Protein
D. Cell membrane
24.Which of the following is the correct sequence of the level of organization from lowest to highest?
A. Cells-system-organs-tissues
B. System-organs-tissues-cells
C. Cells-tissues-organs-system
D. Tissues-systems-cells-organs
25.At metaphase of the meiotic division, the chromosomes are attached to the spindle fibers as ________.
A. Double chromatids
B. Non-homologous pairs
C. Single chromatid strands
D. A tetrad of four chromatids
A. Presence of carries
B. Presence of
C. Phospholipids bilayer
D. Integral proteins
A. Zygote
B. Sperm cell
C. Egg cell
D. Both B and C
A. Ginger
B. Camote
C. Tubers
D. Strawberry
A. Epiglottis
B. Trachea
C. Pharynx
D. Larynx
A. Commensalism
B. Parasitism
C. Symbiosis
D. Competition
32.What do you call the finger-like folds on the inner linings of the small intestine?
A. Villi
B. Appendix
C. Rugae
D. Cecum
33.Aside from ADP, what else is the end production of the dark-reaction phase of ohotosynthesis?
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Surag
C. Carbon
D. Starch
34.What is that flap-like structure that prevents the food from going the wrong way during swallowing?
A. Epiglottis
B. Larynx
C. Esophagus
D. Pharynx
A. Phycocyanin
B. Fucoxanthin
C. Chlorophyll
D. Pharynx
A. Pleura
B. Meninges
C. Peritoneum
D. Pericardium
37.What is that 3-carbon sugar formed during the dark reaction phase of the photosynthesis?
A. ADP
B. NADPH
C. ATP
D. PGAL
A. Fatty acid
B. Glucose
C. Amino acid
D. Nucleic acid
39.What process is responsible for the upward movement of the water in very tall trees?
A. Osmosis
B. Capillary action
C. Turgor pressure
D. Transpiration
A. Peptidase
B. Ptyalin
C. Pepsin
D. Maltase
41.What do you call the types of symmetry where the body parts are paired on either side of the body?
A. Dorsal
B. Bilateral
C. Radial
D. Ventral
A. Cerebellum
B. Medulla oblongata
C. Cerebrum
D. Thalamus
A. Clavicle
B. Ribs
C. Costal cartilages
D. Sternum
45.Where does the toxin substance secreted by bees and ants through their sting originate?
A. Silk glands
B. Intestines
C. Rectal glands
D. Salivary glands
A. Humerus
B. Ferum
C. Tibia-fibula
D. Clavicle
A. 201
B. 200
C. 217
D. 206
A. Reflex
B. Instinct
C. Impulse
D. All of these
50.What structure provides flexible support and protection to the spinal cord?
A. Skull
B. Ribs
C. Vertebral column
D. Sternum
A. Glucagon
B. Adrenalin
C. Insulin
D. Thyroxine
A. Gastric glands
B. Thyroid glands
C. Pituitary glands
D. Pancreas
A. Skeletal
B. Muscles
C. Heart
D. Both A and B
54.What do you call food in a semi-liquid form, partially digested and mixed with hydrochloric
acid?
A. Gastric secretion
B. Gastric fluid
C. Mucosa
D. Chime
55.Which is considered the master gland due to its influence on the activity of all the other
glands?
A. Thyroid
B. Adrenal
C. Pituitary
D. Parathyroid
56.Which part of the brain is responsible for intelligence, memory and learned
behavior?
A. Cerebellum
B. Cerebrum
C. Medulla
D. Thalamus
A. Phospholipids
B. Glycoprotein
C. Proteins
D. DNA
A. Messenger RNA
B. Ribosomal RNA
C. Transfer RNA
D. All of the above
A. Bacterium
B. Amoeba
C. Sperm
D. Virus
60.Which property of water is probably MOST important for the functioning of organisms at the molecular
level?
63.Which are small, irregularly-shaped cells without nuclei but are rich in
ATP?
A. Leukocytes
B. Thrombocytes
C. Lymphocytes
D. Erythrocytes
64.What branch of Biology is involved when one is studying the characteristic structure and functions of all kinds of
cells?
A. Cytology
B. Morphology
C. Physiology
D. Histology
65.Which part of seed appears as a scar which marks the entry of the pollen tube during
fertilization?
A. Seed leaf
B. Cotyledon
C. Testa
D. Hilum
66.Which type of tissue is responsible for the secondary growth in stems and roots of vascular
plants?
A. Meristematic cells
B. Cambium
C. Palisade layer
D. Epidermis
67.Which biome grows tropical grassland with scattered individual trees and larger
herbivores?
A. Tundra
B. Rain forest
C. Grassland
D. Savanna
68. What do you call that process in birds wherein they shed off features at least once a
year?
A. Skinning
B. Molting
C. Furrowing
D. Migrating
A. Enzymes
B. Estradol
C. Pheromones
D. Ethylene
A. Nucleic acid
B. Cellulose
C. Protein
D. Lipids
A. Embryo
B. Fertilized egg
C. Egg cell
D. Sperm cell
74.What hormone promotes the growth of the uterine lining for the implantation of the
embryo?
A. Lactogenic hormone
B. Progesterone
C. Testosterone
D. Oxytocen
A. RBC concentration
B. Number of haemoglobin
C. Hormone level in blood
D. CO2 and O2 concentration and pH level sensors
A. Veins
B. Arteries
C. Capillaries
D. Arterioles
80. How many carbon atoms can each pyruvic acid supply into the Kirb’s
cycle?
A. 8
B. 6
C. 4
D. 2
81.How many oxygen is required each time to a molecule of glucose is completely oxidized through aerobic
respiration?
A. 3
B. 6
C. 12
D. 24
A. Starch
B. Glycerol
C. Fatty acid
D. Sucrose
A. II and III
B. I and II
C. I and III
D. I, II and III
A. Absorptive nutrition
B. Decomposers
C. Autotrophs
D. Spore production
A. Development of embryo
B. Growth
C. Production of gametes
D. Repairing of damaged tissues
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A. I and II
B. II and III
C. I and III
D. I, II and III
88.What term describes an egg develop into a new organism without itself being fertilized be a
sperm?
A. Regeneration
B. Conjugation
C. Parthenogenesis
D. Fusion
A. Cartilage
B. Bone narrow
C. Joints
D. Tendons
90.What is most likely happen when a species cannot adapt to the changes in the
environment?
91.What term is used to describe the released of matured egg cell from the
ovary?
A. Fertilization
B. Copulation
C. Ovulation
D. Germination
92. Which of the following blood cells is responsible for blood clotting?
A. Erythrocytes
B. Leukocytes
C. Thrombocytes
D. Neutrophils
A. Uterus
B. Ovary
C. Cervix
D. Fallopian tube
95.What theory of evolution accounts for snake’s disappearance of legs and development of giraffe’s long
neck?
A. Thyroid gland
B. Salivary gland
C. Pituitary gland
D. Adrenal gland
A. Liver
B. Pancreas
C. Salivary gland
D. Adrenal gland
A. Estrogen
B. Prolactin
C. Testosterone
D. Progesteron
100.Which of the following parts performs both as reproductive and urinary functions in males?
A. Ureter
B. Testes
C. Urethra
D. Scrotum
ANSWER KEY
21. D 41. B 61. B 81. B
1. D
22. B 42. B 62. B 82. C
2. C
23. B 43. C 63. D 83. A
3. C
24. C 44. A 64. A 84. D
4. A
25. A 45. C 65. D 85. C
5. A
26. C 46. B 66. B 86. C
6. C
27. C 47. D 67. D 87. D
7. D
28. A 48. D 68. B 88. C
8. A
29. C 49. A 69. A 89. B
9. A
30. C 50. C 70. B 90. B
10. A
31. C 51. D 71. B 91. C
11. C
32. A 52. D 72. D 92. C
12. C
33. B 53. C 73. A 93. D
13. C
34. A 54. D 74. B 94. B
14. B
35. D 55. C 75. C 95. A
15. D
36. D 56. B 76. B 96. B
16. B
37. D 57. D 77. C 97. B
17. A
38. B 58. A 78. D 98. D
18. D
39. B 59. D 79. A 99. C
19. B
40. B 60. D 80. D 100. C
20. A