HUMAN ANATOMY W/ HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY &

2ND SEMESTER / Instructor; Trixie Garcia – Balingit Marquez

PRELIM 11 ORGAN SYSTEM

Anatomy – Study of structure and shape of the 1. Integumentary System – SKIN

body. - Have major function
2 TYPES OF ANATOMY - forms the external covering of the body.
 Gross Anatomy– Study of large - Protects the body from deep tissue
body structure. injuries.
 Microscopic Anatomy - too small
to be seen by the naked eye. - It synthesizes vitamin D
(e.g. cells and tissue) 2. Skeletal System – Bones
PHYSIOLOGY – Study of parts of the body’s -It protects and support the body organ.
functions.
- Fe C, Ca D, Se E
SPECIFY IDENTIFICATION
- provide frame work for the body
 CARDIAC PHYSIOLOGY - Heart
- Bones produce blood cell; the process of
 NEURO PHYSIOLOGY – Brain
making blood cells is called hematopoiesis.
‘A change in Anatomy a change in the - storehouse for minerals (Calcium)
physiology and it result to a change in
pathophysiology’ 3.Muscular System – Muscles
LEVELS OF STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION - Allows manipulation of the environment
(movement of the body.)
1. Atom – First and simplest level of
organization. - important for loco motion
- Building blocks of matter. - expresses facial expression
- They combined to form molecules - it maintains posture
To create the second level. - have the ability to produces heat
2. Cell– Second small unit of all living things. 4. Nervous System – Brain
3. Tissues - consist of group of similar cells - it is the fast-acting control system of the
and to perform similar functions. body.

4. Organ – Composed of 2 or more tissue that - “hot plate test” stimuli and send signal to
performs a specific function. nervous system commanded by brain.

5. Organ System – Is the group of organs to - it responds to internal and external

work together to accomplish a common change.
purpose.
5. Endocrine System – pituitary glands,
6. Organisms - final or the highest level of adrenal glands, thyroid glands
structural organization.
- secreting hormones that regulate
- have 11 organ system processes in the body.
- they secret hormones for Growth,
reproduction.
- It allows the body to process to action for
growth and metabolism.

6. Cardiovascular System – Heart

- responsible for transporting the blood and
carries oxygen throughout the body.
- known as transport system or circulatory
system.

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Juliana Costiniano
 HUMAN ANATOMY W/ HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY &
2ND SEMESTER / Instructor; Trixie Garcia – Balingit Marquez

PRELIM

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Juliana Costiniano