Jee (Main + Advanced) : Enthusiast Course Subject: Physics: Topic: Current Electricity Exercise: JA

JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : ENTHUSIAST COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Current Electricity Exercise : JA
1. CE0159
Ans. (B,D)
4L
Sol. Resistance of heater 1, R 
d 2
R R
Resistance of heater 2, R1  , R2 
4 4
®
R
Series Rnet =
2
V2
Power = 2
R
1
power is twice, hence time is
2
1
time = of 4 min = 2 min
2
R
Parallel RNet =
8
Power = 8 times
R R
time = times = × 4 min = 0.5 sec
8 8
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
2. CE0160
Ans. (A,B,D)
Sol. Since current through R2 is zero
1 2V V 
Hence  R  R 
 1 3
The above equation is satisfied by options (A, B, D)
®
A B
i
R1
V1
R2
F E
i1
(i – i1)
R3 V2
D C
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
3. CE0161
Ans. 5
Ig R
G
Sol.
V = Ig(R + g)
®
30 = 0.006 (R + g)
G
R + G = 5000 G = 10 Ig
S
IgG = (I – Ig)g
I – Ig
(.006)(10) = (1.494)(S)
10
S= n = 5
249
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
4. CE0162
Ans. (C)
Sol. For meter bridge,
  
R  X 
 100   
  
= 90  
 100   
®
 40 
= 90  
 60 
= 60 
error in R : (erro = least count)
dR dx d d 100   
  
R x  100   
1mm 1mm
=0+ 
40cm 60cm
dR 1
  dR  0.25
60 4
R = 6 ± 0.25 
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
5. CE0163
Ans. (B)
Sol. Aluminium Ferrous
2 2 2 2
A = (7 – 2 ) = 45 mm A = 4 mm
 = 2.7 × 10–8 m  = 10–7 m
 = 50 mm  = 50 mm
2.7  10 8  50 10 7  50
®
R1   R2  
45  10 3 4  10 3
R1 = 30 µ R2 = 1250 µ
R1 R 2 30  1250
R net  
R1  R 2 1280
3  125  5

64
1875
R net  
64
 (B)
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
6. CE0164
Ans. 1
R(=2) 1 Enclosed circuit form balanced

wheat stone bridge, So, no current
2 8 will flow through 8 and
equivalent resistance is
2
6 3×6
4
®
3+6 =2
6.5V
Sol.
10
12 4
R(=2) 2
Enclosed circuit again form balanced
wheat stone bridge. So, no current
6 will flow through 10 and
equivalent resistance is
6.5V
6×18
6+18 =4.5
10
12 4
R(=2)
I
4.5
6.5V
6.5V
Current I   1A
6.5
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
7. CE0165
Ans. (A)
Sol. This is the problem of RC circuit where the product RC is a constant.
So due to leakage current, charge & current density will exponentially decay & will become zero at
infinite time. So correct answer is (A)
for any small element
dr
®
Resistance R =   2r 
 2r
Capacitance C =
dr

Product R × C = = constant

 t 
 

q  q0e
 t 
dq q 0    
I=  e
dt 
  t
q0 e
I 
Current density = 
A 2r
t


je
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
8. CE0166
Ans. (C,D)
Sol. Because of non-uniform evaporation at different section, area of cross-section would be different at
different sections.
Region of highest evaporation rate would have rapidly reduced area and would become break up cross-
section.
®
Resistance of the wire as whole increases with time.
Overall resistance increases hence power decreases. At break up junction temperature would be highest,
thus light of highest band frequency would be emitted at those cross-section.
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
9. CE0167
Ans. (B,C)
R R
G G
Sol.
E
®
Range = ig(2RC + 2R)
G
G
R R
Range = 2ig × Req
 RC 
= 2ig  2R  
 2 
= ig (4R + RC)
R
RC 
2
2RC < R  Range in 1 < 3igR
Range in 2 > 4igR
So (B)
G
i
R
RC
Range = 2ig + 2ig
R
 R 
 2i g  1  C 
 R 
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
ig
G G
2RC
ig× —–
R
2R
ig× —–C
R
®
RC
Range = ig + 4ig
R
 1 2R C 
 2i g  
2 R 
1 R R 
 2i g   C  C 
2 R R 
So (C)
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
10. CE0168
Ans. (A)
Sol. Balls placed on +ve plate become positive charge and move upward due to electric field.
These balls on colliding with negative plate become negatively charged and move opposite to the direction
of electric field.
®
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
11. C E0168
A ns. (B)
–q
Sol. E h E
+q
1
h  at 2 [as u = 0]
2
®
2hm 2m
= time  time 
qE qV
V0
E
h
charge q qV0
<current> = 
time 2mh 2
q  V0
2
< I >  V0
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
12. CE0169
Ans. (1,3)
2µA
Sol.
10 RV
–6
0.1 = 2 × 10 (10 + RV)
 RV = 49990 
®
1mA 2µA 10
RV
–6 –3
2 × 10 × 10 = 10 RA  RA = 0.02 
50000
V
y
x 1000
A
x-y
y 50000 = (x – y) 1000
 51y = x
y 50000
Reading =  980
x
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
13. CE0218
Ans. (A,C,D)
dx
x
®
Sol. I
V0
All the elements are in parallel

2 R
1 t dx

  dr   x
R1
1 t R 
 ln  2 
r   R1 

Resistance =
R 
t n  2 
 R1 
R 
V0 t ln  2 
i  R1  (A)


 e E  will be inward direction in order to provide centripetal acceleration. Therefore electric field will
be radially outward
Vouter < Vinner (C)
mVd2 
 qE
r
mVd2
E (I = neAVd  Vd  i)
qr
 
V   E .dr
V  Vd2
V  I2
Answer is (A,C,D)
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
14. CE0219
Ans. 0.26 to 0.28
Sol. R'3 = 300 (1 + T)
= 312 
Now
60 I2 100
®
I1
50
S T
312 500
50 50
I1  and I 2 
372 600
VS – VT = 312I1 – 500I2
= 41.94 – 41.67
= 0.27 V
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
15. CE0220
Ans. (3)
25
E r1 O R0/
G
r
®
E/2
Sol. E/2
 14
36
R  E
i  0  0.28R 0   0
 2  2
E0
i  0.78R0 
2
E0 E0
i 
2  0.78R 0 3
r1  R 0
2
r1 + 1.5 R0 = 1.56 R0
r1 = 0.06 R0
= 0.06 × 50 = 3
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
16. CE0344
Ans. (A,B,C,D)
V0
1 1 I1 I3
1 I2
1/2 1/2
6V 1 12V
= 1/2
12V
O
®
1 18V 6V 1 12V 12V 1
Sol.
1 1
From KCL
i1 + i2 + i3 = 0
18  V0 12  V0 0  V0
   0
3/2 1/ 2 3/2
 18 – V0 + 36 – 3V0 – V0 = 0
 54 = 5V0
 54 
2  v'
 5   18  v'  0
1 1
108
  18  3V '
5
198 66
 v'   V
5 3 5
36
I R1   7.2A
5
6
I R2   1.2A
5
24
I R3   4.8A
5
12
I R5   2.4A
5
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
17. CE0345
Ans. (5)
Sol. For the balanced Wheatstone bridge
0.5
dx
R1 
0
rx2
 1
R2 dx

®
0.5
rx2
0.5
1
 
R1 r
  x 10
R2 1
 
 rx  0.5
 R1 = 5R2 = 5
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
18. CE0346
Ans. (A,B,C)
Sol. Case (i)
When both switches are open equivalent resistance in circuit 1
16
R C1  
11
Equivalent resistance in circuit 2
®
6
R C2  
11
For voltage source
V2
P
R
1
P
R
R C1  R C2
 P2 > P1 (Option (A) correct)
For constant current source
P = i2R
PR
 P1 > P2 (Option (B) correct)
Case-II
When switch is closed
5
R 'C1  
11
1
R 'C 2  
2
R 'C1  R C1
For voltage source
1
P  Q1  P1 (Option (C) correct)
R
& R 'C1  R 'C2
For current source P  R
Q1 > Q2 (Option (D) also correct)

Jee (Main + Advanced) : Enthusiast Course Subject: Physics: Topic: Current Electricity Exercise: JA

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Jee (Main + Advanced) : Enthusiast Course Subject: Physics: Topic: Current Electricity Exercise: JA

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JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : ENTHUSIAST COURSE

The above equation is satisfied by options (A, B, D)

R(=2) 1 Enclosed circuit form balanced

Range = 2ig × Req

All the elements are in parallel

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