0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/12/O/N/15 Q3
1 Show that sec2 θ − 1 + cosec2 θ − 1 = sec θ cosec θ. [5]

0606/22/O/N/15 Q6
2

The figure shows part of the graph of y = a + b sin cx.

Find the value of each of the integers a, b and c. [3]

0606/22/O/N/15 Q9
3 a Solve 4 sin 2x + 5 cos 2x = 0 for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [3]
2 ∘ ∘
b Solve cot y + 3 cosec y = 3 for 0 ≤ y ≤ 360 . [5]

( 4)
π 1
c Solve cos z + = − for 0 ≤ z ≤ 2π radians, giving each answer
2
as a multiple of π. [4]

0606/13/O/N/15 Q2

( 4)
π π
4 Solve 2 cos2 3x − = 1 for 0 ≤ x ≤ . [4]
3

0606/23/O/N/15 Q8
5 a Prove that sec2 x + cosec2 x = sec2 x cosec2 x. [4]
b Hence, or otherwise, solve sec2 x + cosec2 x = 4 tan2 x for
90∘ < x < 270∘. [4]

0606/12/M/J/15 Q2
tan θ + cot θ
6 Show that = sec θ. [4]
cosec θ

1
2 a =3 b =2 c =4
5π 13π
3 a 64.3 , 154.3∘
∘ b 194.5∘, 345.5∘, 90∘ c ,
12 12
π π
4 0, ,
6 3
5 b 135∘, 225∘
6

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/12/M/J/15 Q10
7 a Solve 2 cos 3x = sec 3x for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 120∘. [3]
b Solve 3 cosec2 y + 5 cot y − 5 = 0 for 0∘ ≤ y ≤ 360∘. [5]

( 3)
π
c Solve 2 sin z + = 1 for 0 ≤ z ≤ 2π radians. [4]

0606/22/M/J/15 Q10
8 The function f is defined by f : x ↦ | sin (x) | for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘. Copy the
axes below, sketch the graph of y = f (x). [2]

0606/13/M/J/15 Q1
9 a State the period of sin 2x. [1]
b State the amplitude of 1 + 2 cos 3x. [1]
c Copy the axes below, sketch the graph of
i y = sin 2x for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘, [1]
ii y = 1 + 2 cos 3x for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [2]

d State the number of solutions of sin 2x − 2 cos 3x = 1 for

0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [1]

π 11π
7 a 15∘, 45∘, 75∘, 105∘ b 71.6∘, 251.6∘, 153.4∘, 333.4∘ c ,
2 6
8
9 a 180∘ b 2 d 3

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/13/M/J/15 Q10
10 a Solve 4 sin x = cosec x for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘. [3]
b Solve tan2 3y − 2 sec 3y − 2 = 0 for 0∘ ≤ y ≤ 180∘. [6]

( 3)
π
c Solve tan z − = 3 for 0 ≤ z ≤ 2π radians. [3]

0606/12/F/M/15 Q11
cosec x
11 a Show that = cos x. [3]
cot x + tan x
cosec 3y
b Hence, solve = 0.5 for 0 ≤ y ≤ π radians, giving your
cot 3y + tan 3y
answers in terms of π. [3]
2 ∘ ∘
c Solve 2 sin z + 8 cos z = 5 for 0 < z < 360 . [4]

0606/22/F/M/15 Q1
12 a State the amplitude of 4 cos x − 3. [1]
b State the period of 4 cos x − 3. [1]
c The function f is defined, for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘, by f (x) = 4 cos x − 3. Copy
axes below and sketch the graph of y = f (x). [2]

2π 5π
10 a 30∘, 150∘, 210∘, 330∘ b 60∘, 180∘, 23.5∘, 96.5∘, 143.5∘ c ,
3 3
π 5π 7π
11 b , , c 48.6∘, 131.4∘, 210∘, 330∘
9 9 9
12 a 4 b 360 ∘

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/12/O/N/14 Q2
13 a Copy the axes below, sketch the curve y = 3 cos 2x − 1 for
0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [3]

b State the amplitude of 1 − 4 sin 2x. [1]

c State the period of 5 tan 3x + 1. [1]

0606/12/O/N/14 Q11
14 a Solve 2 cos 3x = cot 3x for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 90∘. [5]

( 2)
π
b Solve sec y + = − 2 for 0 ≤ y ≤ π radians. [4]

0606/22/O/N/14 Q10
15 a Prove that sec x cosec x − cot x = tan x. [4]
b Use the result from part (a) to solve the equation sec x cosec x = 3 cot x
for 0∘ < x < 360∘. [4]

0606/13/O/N/14 Q1
16 The diagram shows the graph of y = a cos bx + c for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘, where
a, b and c are positive integers.

State the value of each of a, b and c. [3]

13 b 4 c 60∘
π 5π
14 a 30∘, 90∘, 10∘, 50∘ b ,
6 6
15 b ∘ ∘ ∘
54.7 , 125.3 , 234.7 , 305.3 ∘
16 a =3 b =2 c =4

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/13/O/N/14 Q4
17 a Solve 3 sin x + 5 cos x = 0 for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘. [3]

( 4)
π
b Solve cosec 3y + = 2 for 0 ≤ y ≤ π radians. [5]

0606/23/O/N/14 Q10
1 1
18 a Prove that + = 2 cosec2 x. [3]
1 − cos x 1 + cos x
1 1
b Hence solve the equation + = 8 for 0∘ < x < 360∘.
1 − cos x 1 + cos x
[4]

0606/11/M/J/14 Q1
cos θ
19 Show that tan θ + = sec θ. [4]
1 + sin θ

0606/11/M/J/14 Q11
20 a Solve 5 sin 2x + 3 cos 2x = 0 for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [4]
b Solve 2 cot 2 y + 3 cosec y = 0 for 0∘ ≤ y ≤ 360∘. [4]
c Solve 3 cos(z + 1.2) = 2 for 0 ≤ z ≤ 6 radians. [4]

0606/12/M/J/14 Q1
cos A 1 + sin A
21 Show that + can be written in the form p sec A, where
1 + sin A cos A
p is an integer to be found. [4]

0606/12/M/J/14 Q11
22 a Solve tan2 x + 5 tan x = 0 for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [3]
b Solve 2 cos2 y − sin y − 1 = 0 for 0∘ ≤ y ≤ 360∘. [4]

( 6)
π
c Solve sec 2z − = 2 for 0 ≤ z ≤ π. [4]

0606/13/M/J/14 Q9
23 a Solve 3 sin x cos x = 2 cos x for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [4]
b Solve 10 sin2 y + cos y = 8 for 0∘ ≤ y ≤ 360∘. [5]

7π 23π 31π
17 a 121∘, 301∘ b , ,
36 36 36
18 b ∘ ∘ ∘
30 , 150 , 210 , 330 ∘
19
20 a 74.5∘, 164.5∘ b 210∘, 330∘ c 4.24, 5.92
21
π 11π
22 a 0∘, 180∘, 101.3∘ b 30∘, 150∘, 270∘ c ,
4 12
23 a 90∘, 41.8∘, 138.2∘ b 60 , 300 , 113.6 , 246.4∘
∘ ∘ ∘

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/23/M/J/14 Q7
tan θ + cot θ 1
24 a Prove that = . [3]
sec θ + cosec θ sin θ + cos θ
5
b Given that tan θ = − and 0∘ < x < 180∘, find the exact value of sin x
12
and of cos x, giving each answer as a fraction. [3]

0606/12/O/N/13 Q1
25 The diagram shows the graph of y = a sin(bx) + c for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π, where
a, b and c are positive integers.

State the value of a, of b and of c. [3]

0606/12/O/N/13 Q3
1 + sin θ cos θ
26 Show that + = 2 sec θ. [4]
cos θ 1 + sin θ

0606/22/O/N/13 Q12
7
27 a Solve 2cosec x + = 0 for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘. [4]
cos x
b Solve 7 sin(2y − 1) = 5 for 0 ≤ y ≤ 5 radians. [5]

0606/13/O/N/13 Q3
28 Show that tan2 θ − sin2 θ = sin4 θ sec2 θ. [4]

0606/13/O/N/13 Q9
29 a Solve 6 sin2 x = 5 + cos x for 0∘ < x < 180∘. [4]
b Hence, or otherwise, solve 6 cos2 y = 5 + sin y for 0∘ < y < 180∘. [3]
c Solve 4 cot 2 z − 3 cot z = 0 for 0 < z < π radians. [4]

24 b sin x = 5 cos x = − 12
13 13
25 a =3 b =2 c =1
26
27 a 164.1∘, 344.1∘ b 0.898, 1.67, 4.04, 4.81
28
π
29 a 70.5∘, 120∘ b 19.5∘, 160.5∘ c , 0.927
2

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/23/O/N/13 Q4
30

a The diagram shows the graph of y = A + C tan(Bx) passing through the

(2 )
π
points (0, 3) and , 3 . Find the value of A and of B. [2]

(8 )
π
b Given that the point , 7 also lies on the graph, find the value of C.
[1]
c Given that f(x) = 8 − 5 cos 3x, state the period and the amplitude of f. [2]

0606/12/M/J/13 Q3
31 Show that (1 − cos θ − sin θ )2 − 2(1 − sin θ )(1 − cos θ ) = 0. [3]

0606/12/M/J/13 Q11
32 a Solve cos 2x + 2 sec 2x + 3 = 0 for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘. [5]

( 6)
π
b Solve 2 sin2 y − = 1 for 0 ≤ y ≤ π radians. [4]

2π
30 a A =3 B =2 b C =4 c 120∘ or 5
3
31
5π 11π
32 a 90∘, 270∘ b ,
12 12

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/22/M/J/13 Q10
33 The function f is defined, for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘, by f(x) = 1 + 3 cos 2x.
a Sketch the graph of y = f(x) on the axes below. [4]

b State the amplitude of f. [1]

c State the period of f. [1]
d Given that cos x = p, where 270∘ < x < 360∘, find cosec x in terms
of p. [3]

0606/13/M/J/13 Q1
34 Copy the axes below and sketch, for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π, the graph of
a y = cos x − 1, [2]
b y = sin 2x. [2]

c State the number of solutions of the equation cos x − sin 2x = 1, for

0 ≤ x ≤ 2π. [1]

0606/13/M/J/13 Q11

( 3)
π
35 a Solve 2 sin x + = − 1 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π radians. [4]

b Solve tan y − 2 = cot y for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [6]

−1
33 b 3 c 180∘ d
1 − p2
34 c 3
5π 3π
35 a , b 67.5∘, 157.5∘
6 2

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/23/M/J/13 Q1

( cos θ ) ( cos θ )
2 2
1 + sin θ 1 − sin θ
36 Prove that + = 2 + 4 tan2 θ. [4]

0606/11/O/N/12 Q11

( 3)
π
37 a Solve cosec 2x − = 2 for 0 < x < π radians. [4]

b Given that 5(cos y + sin y)(2 cos y − sin y) = 7 for

12 tan2 y − 5 tan y − 3 = 0. [4]
∘ ∘
c Hence solve 5(cos y + sin y)(2 cos y − sin y) = 7 for 0 < x < 180 . [3]

0606/21/O/N/12 Q3
38 a On the graph paper draw, for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘, the graphs of y = 3 sin 2x
and y = 2 + cos x. [4]
b State the number of values of x for which 3 sin 2x = 2 + cos x in the
interval 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘. [1]

0606/12/O/N/12 Q3
sin θ
39 a Show that cot θ + = cosecθ. [5]
1 + cos θ
sin θ 1
b Explain why the equation cot θ + = has no solution. [1]
1 + cos θ 2

0606/12/O/N/12 Q9
40 a Copy the axes below, sketch for 0 ≤ x ≤ π, the graphs of y = sin 2x and
y = 1 + cos 2x. [4]

b Write down the solutions of the equation sin 2x − cos 2x = 1, for

0 ≤ x ≤ π. [2]
c Write down the amplitude and period of 5 cos 4x − 3. [2]
d Write down the period of 4 tan 3x. [1]

36
7π 13π
37 a , c 36.9∘, 161.6∘
24 24
38 b 4
39 −1 ≤ sin θ ≤ 1
π π π
40 b x = and x = c Amplitude = 5 period = or 90∘
4 2 2
π
d period = or 60∘
3

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/22/O/N/12 Q11
41 a Solve 4 sin x + 9 cos x = 0 for 0∘ < x < 360∘. [3]
b Solve cosec y − 1 = 12 sin y for 0∘ < y < 360∘. [5]

(3)
z
c Solve 3 sec = 5 for 0 < z < 6π radians. [4]

0606/13/O/N/12 Q4
42 a Copy the axes below, sketch for 0 ≤ x ≤ π, the graphs of y = tan x and
y = 1 + 3 sin 2x. [3]

Write down
b the coordinates of the stationary points on the curve y = 1 + 3 sin 2x for
0 ≤ x ≤ π, [2]
c the number of solutions of the equation tan x = 1 + 3 sin 2x for
0 ≤ x ≤ π. [1]

0606/13/O/N/12 Q10
43 a Solve tan2 x − 2 sec x + 1 = 0 for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘. [4]
b Solve cos2 3y = 5 sin2 3y for 0 ≤ y ≤ 2 radians. [4]

( 4)
π
c Solve 2cosec z + = 5 for 0 ≤ z ≤ 6 radians. [4]

0606/23/O/N/12 Q6
44 a Given that cos x = p, find an expression, in terms of p, for tan2 x. [3]
b Prove that (cot θ + tan θ )2 = sec2 θ + cosec2 θ. [3]

41 a 114∘, 294∘ b 14.5∘, 199.5∘, 165.5∘, 340.5∘ c 2.78, 16.1

( 4 , 4) and ( 4 , − 2)
π 3π
42 b c 3
43 a ∘
60 , 300 ∘ b 0.140, 0.907, 1.19, 1.95 c 1.94, 5.91
1 − p2
44 a
p2

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/12/M/J/12 Q3
sin A
45 Show that cot A + = cosecA. [4]
1 + cos A

0606/22/M/J/12 Q9
46 a Solve 3 sin x − 5 cos x = 0 for 0∘ < x < 360∘. [3]
b Solve 5 sin2 y + 9 cos y − 3 = 0 for 0∘ < y < 360∘. [5]
c Solve sin(3 − z) = 0.8 for 0 < z < π radians. [4]

0606/13/M/J/12 Q6
8
47 a Given that 15 cos2 θ + 2 sin2 θ = 7, show that tan2 θ = . [4]
5
b Solve 15 cos2 θ + 2 sin2 θ = 7 for 0 ≤ θ ≤ π radians. [3]

0606/23/M/J/12 Q3
48 a

The diagram shows a sketch of the curve y = a sin(bx) + c for

0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. Find the values of a, b and c. [3]
Given that f(x) = 5 cos 3x + 1, for all x, state
b the period of f, [1]
c the amplitude of f. [1]

45
46 a 59∘, 239∘ b 101.5∘, 258.5∘ c 2.07, 0.786
47 b 0.902, 2.24
2π
48 a a =3 b =8 c =7 b or 120∘ c 5
3

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/11/O/N/11 Q6
49 a

The diagram shows part of the graph y = p + 3 tan 3x passing through

π
the points (− , − 5), (0, p) and (q, 1). Find the value of p and of q. [4]
12
b It is given that f(x) = a cos(bx) + c, where a, b and c are integers. The
maximum value of f is 11, the minimum value of f is 3 and the period of f
is 72º. Find the value of a, of b and of c. [4]

0606/11/O/N/11 Q9
50 a Solve 1 + cot 2 x = 8 sin x for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘. [5]
b Solve 4 sin(2y − 0.3) + 5 cos(2y − 0.3) = 0 for 0 ≤ y ≤ π radians. [5]

0606/21/O/N/11 Q7
51 a Given that tan x = p, find an expression, in terms of p, for cosec2 x. [3]
b Prove that (1 + sec θ )(1 − cos θ ) = sin θ tan θ. [4]

0606/12/O/N/11 Q1
1
52 Show that = sin θ cos θ. [3]
tan θ + cot θ

0606/12/O/N/11 Q10
53 a Solve 2 sec2 x = 5 tan x + 5 for 0∘ < x < 360∘. [5]

(2 3)
y π
b Solve 2 sin + = 1 for 0 < y < 4π radians. [5]

π
49 a p =−2 q = b a =4 b =5 c =7
12
50 a 30∘, 150∘ b 1.27, 2.84
p2 + 1
51 a
p2
52
5π 23π
53 a 153.4∘, 333.4∘, 71.6∘, 251.6∘ b ,
6 6

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/22/O/N/11 Q2
54 a Copy the grid below, draw on the same axes, for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘, the
graph of y = sin x and y = 1 + cos 2x. [3]

b State the number of roots of the equation sin x = 1 + cos 2x for

0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [1]
c Without extending your graphs state the number of roots of the equation
sin x = 1 + cos 2x for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘. [1]

0606/13/O/N/11 Q2
1 − cos2 θ
55 Express in the form k cos θ, where k is a constant to be
4 sec2 θ − 4
found. [4]

0606/13/O/N/11 Q9
56 The function f is defined, for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 360∘, by f(x) = 2 sin 3x − 1.
a State the amplitude and period of f. [2]
b State the maximum value of f and the corresponding values of x. [3]
c Sketch the graph of f. [2]

0606/23/O/N/11 Q11
1
57 a Solve 4 cot x = 1 for 0∘ < x < 360∘. [3]
2
b Solve 3(1 − tan y cos y) = 5 cos2 y − 2 for 0∘ < y < 360∘. [5]
c Solve 3 sec2 z = 4 for 0 < z < 2π radians. [3]

0606/11/M/J/11 Q1
1 1
58 Show that + = 2cosec2 θ. [3]
1 − cos θ 1 + cos θ

54 b 2 c 2
1
55 cos θ
2
56 a 2 120∘ b max = 1 x = 30∘, 150∘, 270∘
π 5π 7π 11π
57 a 151.9∘ b 36.9∘, 143.1∘, 180∘ c , , ,
6 6 6 6
58

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/11/M/J/11 Q5
59 a Copy the diagram below, sketch the curve y = 1 + 3 sin 2x for
0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [3]

b Copy the diagram below, sketch the curve y = | 1 + 3 sin 2x | for

0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [1]

c Write down the number of solution of the equation | 1 + 3 sin 2x | = 1

for 0∘ ≤ x ≤ 180∘. [1]

0606/21/M/J/11 Q10
60 a Solve the equation 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 0 for 0∘ < x < 360∘. [3]
b Solve the equation 6 cos y + 6 sec y = 13 for 0∘ < y < 360∘. [5]
c Solve the equation sin(2x − 3) = 0.7 for 0 < z < π radian. [3]

59 c 5
60 a 126.9∘, 306.9∘ b 48.2∘, 311.8∘ c 1.89, 2.68

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0606 Additional Mathematics CIE 10 Trigonometry

0606/12/M/J/11 Q3
61 a

The figure shows the graph of y = k + m sin px for 0 ≤ x ≤ π, where k,

m and p are positive constants. Complete the following statements.
k = .........., m = .........., p = .......... [3]
The function g is such that g(x) = 1 + 5 cos 3x. Write down
b the amplitude of g, [1]
c the period of g in terms of π. [1]

0606/12/M/J/11 Q11
62 Solve
a 2 cot 2 x − 5cosecx − 1 = 0 for 0∘ < x < 180∘. [5]
b 5 cos 2y − 4 sin 2y = 0 for 0∘ < y < 180∘. [4]

( 6)
π 1
c cos z + = − for 0 < z < 2π radian. [3]
2

0606/22/M/J/11 Q4
1 1
63 a Prove that − = 2 tan x sec x. [3]
1 − sin x 1 + sin x
b An acute angle x is such that sin x = p. Given that
sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x, find an expression, in terms of p, for cosec2x. [3]

2π
61 a k =2 m =3 p =1 b 5 c
3
62 a ∘
19.5 , 160.5 ∘ b ∘
25.7 , 115.7 ∘ c 1.57, 3.67
1
63 b
2p 1 − p2

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