RAJKIYA ENGINEERING COLLEGE, KANNAUJ

A major project presentation

On
MULTI INPUT DC-DC CONVERTER

Submitted to: Submitted by:

Dr. Vijay Kumar Tiwari Isha Singh (24)
Mr. Atul Kumar Lal Himanshu Kushwaha (23)
Govind Kumar Awasthi (22)
CONTENT
• INTRODUCTION
• LITERATURE REVIEW
• OBJECTIVE
• DC-DC CONVERTER
• MULTI-INPUT DC-DC CONVERTER
• MODES OF OPERATION
• ADVANTAGES
• APPLICATIONS
• FUTURE SCOPE
• CONCLUSION
• REFERENCE
 INTRODUCTION
• Conventional DC to DC converters are limited by their fixed input output
configurations, resulting in inefficiencies and reduced flexibility.

• They are unable to adapt to varying power sources and loads.

• The multi-input DC to DC converters have revolutionized power electronics by

offering enhanced efficiency and flexibility.
 LITERATURE REVIEW
PUBLICATION AUTHOR TITLE APPROACH CONCLUSION
/YEAR
IEEE 2019 Parham Mohseni, A New High Step-Up To increase each output To increase the output
Seyed Hossein Multi-Input MultiOutput voltage, diode-capacitor (D-C) voltage levels and to
Hosseini, Mehran DC-DC Converter voltage multiplier (VM) stages decrease the normalized
Sabahi are utilized in the proposed voltage stress across the
converter. semiconductors.
IEEE 2009 Zhihao Li, Omer Design and Control of a multi-input converter is To supply average demand
Onar, and Alireza Multiple Input DC/DC capable of bidirectional power of the vehicle, or
Khaligh Converter for Battery/Ultra operation and is responsible for recapture the large bursts of
capacitor Based Electric power diversification and power with high C-rates.
Vehicle Power System, optimization.
IEEE 2017 C. Balaji1 , Subhransu A Four Port Non-Isolated To control the charging, The circuit configuration and
Shekar Dash2 , Nikita Multi Input Single Output discharging states and the the operating principles and
Hari3 , Paduchuri DC-DC Converter fed disturbance at the input side. analysis of the FPC under
Chandra babu4 Induction Motor continuous conduction mode
is done in detail.
ICEEOT 2016 Lavanya.A ,Divya Multi-Input DC-DC to interface multiple power The multi-input dc-dc
Navamani.J Converter Topologies-A inputs integrates power converter both isolated and
,Vijayakumar.K, Review conversion for a hybrid power non isolated topologies and
Rakesh.R source. basic switching cells in the
literature are discussed.
OBJECTIVE
• Modelling of Multi Input DC-DC converter and its control in
MATLAB.
• Hardware implementation of prototype of Multi input DC-DC
converter.
• Behavioural Analysis of Multi Input converter at different inputs and
different outputs.
DC – DC CONVERTER
MULTI INPUT DC-DC CONVERTER
 MULTI INPUT DC-DC CONVERTER

• A multi-input DC-DC converter is a power electronic device designed to convert

energy from multiple input sources to a specified output voltage or current level.

• This type of converter is particularly useful in applications where power can be

derived from different sources, such as renewable energy systems, hybrid power
systems, or multiple power supply sources.
MULTI INPUT DC-DC CONVERTER
MODES OF OPERATION
There are three modes of operation for four input dc-dc converter:

SWITCH CONDITION MODE 1 MODE 2 MODE 3

ON STATE S1,S2 S2,D1 D1,D2

OFF STATE D1,D2 D2,S1 S1,S2

ANALYSIS OF MIC
ADVANTAGES OF MULTI-INPUT
CONVERTERS
1. Versatility
2. Enhanced Efficiency
3. Improved Reliability
4. Flexible Power Management
5. Cost Savings
6. Compact Design
7. Environmental Benefits
8. Scalability
9. Adaptability to Renewable Sources
10. Technology Integration
APPLICATIONS
• Renewable Energy Systems
• Electric Vehicles (EVs)
• Portable Electronic Devices
• Hybrid Power Systems
• Telecommunication Systems
• Industrial Applications
• Research and Prototyping
FUTURE SCOPE
The future scope of multi-input DC-DC converters holds promising advancements in several key
areas:

1. Smart Grid Integration

2. 5G and IoT Applications
3. Electric Vehicles
4. Energy Harvesting
5. Microgrid Development
6. Space Exploration and Satellite Systems
7. Energy Storage Systems
8. Advanced Control Algorithms.
9. Green Data Centers.
10. Standardization and Interoperability
CONCLUSION
• In conclusion, the Multi-Input DC to DC Converter offers a versatile and efficient
solution for various power management applications.
• Its ability to handle multiple input sources enhances flexibility in renewable
energy systems and other diverse power supply scenarios.
• The converter's performance, reliability, and adaptability make it a compelling
choice for modern applications seeking optimal energy utilization and robust
power delivery.
• As technology continues to advance, this converter stands as a pivotal component
in addressing the evolving needs of power electronics and sustainable energy
systems.
REFERENCE
• C. Balaji, S. S. Dash, N. Hari and P. C. Babu, "A four port non-isolated multi input single output DC-DC
converter fed induction motor," 2017 IEEE 6th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and
Applications (ICRERA), San Diego, CA, USA, 2017, pp. 631-637, doi: 10.1109/ICRERA.2017.8191136.
• A. Lavanya, J. D. Navamani, K. Vijayakumar and R. Rakesh, "Multi-input DC-DC converter topologies-a
review," 2016 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT),
Chennai, India, 2016, pp. 2230-2233, doi: 10.1109/ICEEOT.2016.7755089.
• S. R. Khasim and D. C, "Design of Multiple Input DC-DC Converters for Interfacing Solar/Fuel cell/Battery
Electric Vehicles," 2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT), Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia, 2021, pp. 1-7, doi: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696897.
• Z. Li, O. Onar, A. Khaligh and E. Schaltz, "Design and Control of a Multiple Input DC/DC Converter for
Battery/Ultra-capacitor Based Electric Vehicle Power System," 2009 Twenty-Fourth Annual IEEE Applied
Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, Washington, DC, USA, 2009, pp. 591-596, doi:
10.1109/APEC.2009.4802718.
• P. Mohseni, S. H. Hosseini, M. Sabahi, T. Jalilzadeh and M. Maalandish, "A New High Step-Up Multi-Input
Multi-Output DC–DC Converter," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 66, no. 7, pp. 5197-
5208, July 2019, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2018.2868281.
THANK YOU!