INOT. ANGEL MARIE S.

GAS 1-AGONCILLO
ANSWER TO MODULE 6_Q2(ELS)

Try This!
Activity 1
Instructions: Find at least 15 words and encircle each of the given words listed
below. Words may appear forwards, backwards , horizontally or vertically in the grid.

Explore
Based on the readings you’ve made, answer the following questions.
1. What are the different organ systems of animals?
● The Respiratory System
● The Circulatory System
● The Nervous System
● The Digestive System
● The Endocrine System
● The Reproductive System
● The Lymphatic System
● The Muscular System
● The Immune System
● The Skeletal (Support) System
 ● The Urinary System
● The Integumentary System
2. Do organ systems look the same in animals?
- Although humans and animals (technically “non-human animals”) may
look different, at a physiological and anatomical level they are remarkably
similar. Animals, from mice to monkeys, have the same organs (heart,
lungs, brain, etc.) and organ systems (respiratory, cardiovascular, nervous
systems, etc.)
3. Why do animals need organ systems?
- Organs systems work together to efficiently and effectively provide all
body cells with their basic needs to carry out life functions.
4. What is the most important organ system?
- The brain is arguably the most important organ in the human body. It
controls and coordinates actions and reactions, allows us to think and feel,
and enables us to have memories and feelings—all the things that make us
human.
5. How many-body systems are found in animals?
- Eleven major organ systems are present within animals, although some
animals lack one or more of them. The vertebrate body has two cavities:
the thoracic, which contains the heart and lungs; and the abdominal, which
contains digestive organs.

Apply What You Have Learned

There are no given questions in this activity.

Assess What You Have Learned

1. What distinguishes humans from other animals?
- Memory for stimulus sequences distinguishes humans from other animals.
Summary: Humans possess many cognitive abilities not seen in other
animals, such as a full-blown language capacity as well as reasoning and
planning abilities.
2. Which two systems are the most important in regulating the internal
the environment of animals?
- Animals have two major systems for coordinating and controlling
responses to stimuli: the endocrine system and the nervous system. In the
endocrine system, signaling molecules released into the bloodstream by
endocrine cells are carried to all locations in the body.
3. How are plants and animals different in terms of organ systems?
- In plants, just as in animals, similar cells working together form a tissue.
When different types of tissues work together to perform a unique function,
 they form an organ; organs working together form organ systems. Vascular
plants have two distinct organ systems: a shoot system, and a root system.

Post Assessment
Activity 3
Multiple Choice: Identify what is asked in the given question. Circle the
letter of your answer.
1. The _______________system of an organism is also known as the
genital system.
a) reproductive
b) respiratory
c) muscular
d) skeletal
2. The ____________________ system is a biological system consisting of
specific organs and structures used for gas exchange in animals and plants.
a) respiratory
b) reproductive
c) muscular
d) skeletal
3. The ______________ system is a highly complex part of an animal that
coordinates its actions and sensory information by transmitting signals to
and from different parts of its body.
a) skeletal
b) nervous
c) muscular
d) endocrine
4. This involves the breakdown of food into smaller and smaller
components, until they can be absorbed and assimilated into the body.
a) reproductive
b) lymphatic
c) endocrine
d) digestive
5. The ___________ system or lymphoid system is an organ system in
vertebrates that is part of the circulatory system and the immune system. It
is made up of a large network of lymphatic vessels, lymphatic organs, and
lymphoid tissues.
a) digestive
b) lymphatic
c) endocrine
d) integumentary
6. The integumentary system comprises the skin and its appendages acting
to protect the body from damages, such as loss of water or damages from
outside. The latter comprises the following except______________.
a) nails
b) hooves
c) scales
d) bones
7. ________________ are the tissues that allow animals both to move and
to control their movements.
a) bones
b) muscles
c) organs
d) cells
8. All cells need _______________, the crucial ingredient for extracting
energy from organic compounds.
a) vitamins
b) CO2
c) O2
d) food
9. What system enables animals to send, receive, and process nerve and
sensory impulses, as well as to move their muscles?
a) circulatory
b) endocrine
c) integumentary
d) nervous
10. Skeletal system is also called the ______________ system.
a) foundation
b) support
c) back-up
d) none of the above

Reflect
I have learned that all cells need oxygen, the crucial ingredient for extracting energy from
organic compounds.

I want to learn more about the unique characteristics

of the different organ systems in representative animals in the succeeding lessons.