Animal Cell

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Plant Cell and Chloroplast

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 Parts of Animal & Plant Cells

Term Definition

protective covering of the cell that allows substances such as nutrients in and
Cell membrane
allows others, such as waste, out

play a part in cell reproduction and often contribute to the cell’s shape and
Centrioles
support

jellylike filling that holds the other parts of the cell and is made of water and
Cytoplasm
chemicals

pouches formed by membranes; some parts are smooth while others are rough
Endoplasmic reticulum
due to ribosomes

number of flat membrane sacs responsible for processing and transporting

Golgi apparatus
proteins

part of the Golgi apparatus; some carry proteins to the cell membrane while
Golgi vesicles
others store proteins

cell’s digestion center; uses enzymes to digest food, broken parts of the cell, and
Lysosome
other materials

Microtubules make up the flagella of certain cells, allowing them to move

Mitochondrion place where food is converted into energy for the cell

found in the nucleus of some cells; contains proteins and RNA and helps create
Nucleolus
ribosomes

Nucleus part of the cell that contains chromosomes and controls all activity for the cell

Ribosome part of the cell responsible for building proteins

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 Parts Found Only in Plant Cells

Term Definition

Amyloplast forms and stores starch

Cell wall protects the cell and gives it a square shape

generates food for the cell; filled with chlorophyll, which is responsible for the
Chloroplast
plant’s green color

stores extra calcium for the plant; can be poisonous to people and many
Druse crystal
animals

Granum a stack of closed disks, called thylakoids, inside a chloroplast

crystals that are distasteful or dangerous to animals; discourages animals from

Raphide crystal
eating certain plants

Stroma lamellae connects one granum to another inside a chloroplast

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 Cell Membrane Centrioles

Found In: Animal & Plant Cells Found In: Animal & Plant Cells

Protective covering of the cell that allows Play a part in cell reproduction and often
substances such as nutrients in and allows contribute to the cell’s shape and support
others, such as waste, out

Cytoplasm Endoplasmic Reticulum

Found In: Animal & Plant Cells Found In: Animal & Plant Cells

Jellylike filling that holds the other parts of Pouches formed by membranes; some parts
the cell and is made of water and chemicals are smooth while others are rough due to
ribosomes

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 Golgi Apparatus Golgi Vesicles

Found In: Animal & Plant Cells Found In: Animal & Plant Cells

Number of flat membrane sacs responsible Part of the Golgi apparatus; some carry
for processing and transporting proteins proteins to the cell membrane while
others store proteins

Lysosome Microtubules

Found In: Animal & Plant Cells Found In: Animal & Plant Cells

Cell’s digestion center; uses enzymes to Make up the flagella of certain cells, allowing
digest food, broken parts of the cell, and them to move
other materials

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 Mitochondrion Nucleolus

Found In: Animal & Plant Cells Found In: Animal & Plant Cells

Place where food is converted into energy Found in the nucleus of some cells;
for the cell contains proteins and RNA and helps
create ribosomes

Nucleus Ribosome

Found In: Animal & Plant Cells Found In: Animal & Plant Cells

Part of the cell that contains chromosomes Part of the cell responsible for building
and controls all activity for the cell proteins

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 Amyloplast Cell Wall

Found In: Plant Cells Found In: Plant Cells

Forms and stores starch Protects the cell and gives it a square shape

Chloroplast Druse Crystal

Found In: Plant Cells Found In: Plant Cells

Generates food for the cell; filled with Stores extra calcium for the plant; can be
chlorophyll, which is responsible for the poisonous to people and many animals
plant’s green color

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 Granum Raphide Crystal

Found In: Plant Cells Found In: Plant Cells

A stack of closed disks, called thylakoids, Crystals that are distasteful or dangerous to
inside a chloroplast animals; discourages animals from eating
certain plants

Stroma Lamellae

Found In: Plant Cells

Connects one granum to another inside a

chloroplast

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 Cell Membrane Centrioles

Found In: _______________________________________ Found In: _______________________________________

Definition/Function: ___________________________ Definition/Function: ___________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

Cytoplasm Endoplasmic Reticulum

Found In: _______________________________________ Found In: _______________________________________

Definition/Function: ___________________________ Definition/Function: ___________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

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 Golgi Apparatus Golgi Vesicles

Found In: _______________________________________ Found In: _______________________________________

Definition/Function: ___________________________ Definition/Function: ___________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

Lysosome Microtubules

Found In: _______________________________________ Found In: _______________________________________

Definition/Function: ___________________________ Definition/Function: ___________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

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 Mitochondrion Nucleolus

Found In: _______________________________________ Found In: _______________________________________

Definition/Function: ___________________________ Definition/Function: ___________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

Nucleus Ribosome

Found In: _______________________________________ Found In: _______________________________________

Definition/Function: ___________________________ Definition/Function: ___________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

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 Amyloplast Cell Wall

Found In: _______________________________________ Found In: _______________________________________

Definition/Function: ___________________________ Definition/Function: ___________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

Chloroplast Druse Crystal

Found In: _______________________________________ Found In: _______________________________________

Definition/Function: ___________________________ Definition/Function: ___________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

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 Granum Raphide Crystal

Found In: _______________________________________ Found In: _______________________________________

Definition/Function: ___________________________ Definition/Function: ___________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

Stroma Lamellae

Found In: _______________________________________

Definition/Function: ___________________________

__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

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