Professional Documents
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2πct 2πx
y = 2A sin cos which of the
λ λ
following statements is incorrect?
1) The unit of ct is same as that of λ
2) The unit of ‘x’ is same as that of λ
2πc 2πx
3) The unit of is same as that of
λ λt
c x
4) The unit of is same as that of
λ λ
6
24. A set of different observation of weights is Rough Work
used by a student to find the mass of an object
using a physical balance. A large number of
readings will reduce
1) Random error
2) Systematic error
3) Random as well as systematic error
4) Neither random nor systematic error
25. A dimensionally consistent relation for the ________________________________________
volume V of a liquid of coefficient of
viscosity η flowing per second, through a tube
of radius ‘r’ and length l and having a pressure
difference P across its ends, is
π Pr 4 πη
1) V = 2) V =
8ηl 8 Pr 4
8Pη πPη
3) V = 4) V =
π r4 8 r4
26. If ‘y’ represents pressure and ‘x’ represents ________________________________________
velocity gradient, then the dimensions of
d2 y
are
dx 2
1) [ML-1T-2] 2) [M2L-2T-2]
3) [ML-1T0] 4) [M2L-2T-4]
27. The number of particles crossing per unit area ________________________________________
perpendicular to Z-axis per unit time is given
(N − N1 )
by N = − D 2 , where N2 and N1 are
(Z2 − Z1 )
the number of particles per unit volume at Z2
and Z1 respectively. What is the dimensional
formula for D?
1) [M0L-1T2] 2) [M0L-1T-1]
3) [M0L2T-1] 4) [M0L2T2]
28. The frequency of vibrations ‘f’ of a mass ‘m’ ________________________________________
suspended from a spring of spring constant K
is given by a relation of type f = cmxKy, where
‘c’ is a dimensionless constant. The values of
x and y are
7
1 1 Rough Work
1) x = ,y=
2 2
−1 −1
2) x = ,y=
2 2
1 −1
3) x = ,y=
2 2
−1 1
4) x = ,y=
2 2
29. E, m, J and G denote energy, mass, angular ________________________________________
momentum and gravitational constant
EJ 2
respectively. The dimensions of are
m5 G 2
same as of
1) Angle 2) Length
3) Mass 4) Time
________________________________________
30. Assertion : If displacement ‘y’ of a particle
executing simple harmonic motion depends
upon amplitude a angular frequency ω and
time ‘t’ then the relation y = a sin ωt cannot be
dimensionally achieved.
Reason : An equation cannot be achieved by
dimensional analysis; if it contains
dimensionless expression.
1) Both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion
2) Both assertion and reason are true but
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion
3) Assertion is true but reason is false
4) Assertion and reason are false
________________________________________
31. Assertion : An exact number has infinite
number of significant digits.
Reason : A number, which is not a measured
value has infinite number of significant digits.
1) Both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion
8
2) Both assertion and reason are true but Rough Work
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion
3) Assertion is true but reason is false
4) Assertion and reason are false
________________________________________
32. Assertion : When we change the unit of a
measurement of a quantity, its numerical value
changes.
Reason : The product of numerical value of
the physical quantity and unit for a quantity
remain constant.
1) Both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion
2) Both assertion and reason are true but
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion
3) Assertion is true but reason is false
4) Assertion and reason are false
________________________________________
33. Assertion : Out of the measurements A =
20.00 and B = 20.000. B is more accurate.
Reason : Percentage error in B is less than the
percentage error in A.
1) Both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion
2) Both assertion and reason are true but
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion
3) Assertion is true but reason is false
4) Assertion and reason are false ________________________________________
34. Assertion : The maximum possible error in a
reading is taken as least count of the
measuring instrument.
Reason : Error in a measurement cannot be
greater than least count of the measuring
instrument.
9
1) Both assertion and reason are true and the Rough Work
reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion
2) Both assertion and reason are true but
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion
3) Assertion is true but reason is false
4) Assertion and reason are false
ANSWER KEY
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
4 2 4 2 4 3 1 3 3 1 4 3 3 2 2
16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
4 4 1 2 4 2 4 4 1 1 3 3 4 1 1
31. 32. 33. 34.
2 1 1 3
1) 2)
3) 4)
1) 2 ms-1 2) 3 ms-1
3) 4 ms-1 4) 6 ms-1
14
22. A particle is moving such that is position co- Rough Work
ordinates (x, y) and (2m, 3m) at time t = 0,
(6m, 7m) at time t = 2 sec and (13 m, 14 m) at
time t = 5 sec. Average velocity vector vAvg
from t = 0 to t = 5 sec.
7 ˆ ˆ
1) (i + j) 2) 2(iˆ + ˆj)
3
11 ˆ ˆ 1 ˆ
3) (i + j) 4) (13i + 14ˆj)
5 5
________________________________________
23. Water drops fall at regular interval from a tap
which is 5m above the ground. The third drop
is leaving the tap at the instant the first drop
touches the ground. How far above the ground
is the second drop at that instant?
1) 2.50 2) 3.75 m
3) 4.00 m 4) 1.25 m
________________________________________
24. A man throws balls with the same speed
vertically upwards one after the other at an
interval of 2 sec. What should be the speed of
the throw so that more than two balls are in
the sky at any time (g = 9.8 ms-2)
1) at least 0.8 ms-1
2) any speed less than 19.6 ms-1
3) only with speed 19.6 ms-1
4) more than 19.6 ms-1
________________________________________
25. Two balls A and B of same masses are thrown
from the top of the building. A thrown upward
with velocity V and B thrown downward with
velocity V then,
1) Velocity of A is more than B at the ground
2) Velocity of B is more than A at the ground
3) Both A and B strike the ground with same
velocity
4) None of these
15
26. A body is thrown vertically upwards with a Rough Work
velocity ‘u’. The distance travelled by it in the
fifth and the sixth seconds are equal. The
velocity ‘u’ is given by(g = 10 ms-1)
1) 25 ms-1 2) 50 ms-1
3) 75 ms-1 4) 100 ms-1
27. With what velocity a ball be projected ________________________________________
vertically so that the distance covered by it in
5th second is twice the distance it covers in its
6th second (g = 10 ms-2)
1) 58.8 ms-1 2) 49 ms-1
3) 65 ms-1 4) 19.6 ms-1
28. A train starting from rest accelerates ________________________________________
uniformly for 100 sec than comes to a stop
with a uniformly retardation in the next 200 s.
During the motion, it covers a distance of 3
km. Choose the wrong option.
1) its acceleration is 0.2 ms-2
2) its retardation is 0.1 ms-2
3) The maximum velocity is 20 ms-1
4) The maximum velocity is 10 ms-1
29. The ratio of the numerical values of the ________________________________________
average velocity and the average speed of a
body is always
1) unit 2) unity or less
3) unity or more 4) less than unity
30. Which of the following is a one-dimensional ________________________________________
motion?
1) Landing of an aircraft
2) Earth revolving around the sun
3) Motion of wheels of moving train
4) Train running on a straight track
16
ANSWER KEY
3 3 4 1 1 4 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 2
16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
1 4 2 4 3 2 3 2 4 3 2 3 4 2 4
MOTION IN A PLANE
1)
3
(
7 ˆ ˆ
i + 2 j + 2kˆ ) 2)
7
(
3 ˆ ˆ
i − 2 j + 2kˆ )
3)
9
(
7 ˆ ˆ
i − 2 j + 2kˆ ) 4)
7
(
9 ˆ ˆ
i + 2 j + 2kˆ ) ________________________________________
2. Three forces acting on a body are shown in the
figure. To have the resultant force only along
the y-direction. The magnitude of the
minimum additional force needed is
3
1) N 2) 3N
4
3) 0.5N 4) 1.5 N
________________________________________
3. Three concurrent forces of the same
magnitude are in equilibrium. What is the
angle between the forces also same the
triangle formed by the forces as sides
1) 60o equilateral triangle
2) 120o equilateral triangle
17
o o o
3) 120 , 30 , 30 an isosceles triangle Rough Work
4) 120o an obtuse angled triangle
4. Two vectors A and B are such that
A + B = A − B then
1) A .B = 9 0 2) A x B = 0
3) C = 0 4) B = 0
________________________________________
5. The resultant of two vectors P and Q is R . If
Q is doubled, the new resultant is
perpendicular to P, then R equals to
1) P 2) P + Q
3) Q 4) P - Q
6. A ship is moving due east at a velocity of ________________________________________
12 m/s, a truck is moving across on the ship
with velocity 4 m/s. A monkey is climbing the
vertical pole mounted on the truck with a
velocity of 3 m/s. The velocity of the monkey
as observed by the man on the shore (m/s) is
1) 10 2) 15
3) 13 4) 20
7. Vector A has a magnitude of 5 units lies in ________________________________________
the xy plane and points in a direction 120o
from the direction of increasing ‘x’. Vector B
has a magnitude of 9 units and points along
the z-axis. The magnitude of cross product
A x B is
1) 30 2) 35
3) 40 4) 45
________________________________________
8. If vector A = cos ωt î + sin ωt ĵ and
ωt ωt
B = cos î + sin ĵ are function of time
2 2
then the value of ‘t’ at which they are
orthogonal to each other is
π π
1) t = 2) t =
2ω ω
π
3) t = 0 4) t =
4ω
18
9. Figure shows ABCDEF as a regular hexagon. Rough Work
What is the value of AB + AC + AD + AE + AF
1) AO 2) 2 AO
3) 4 AO 4) 6 AO
________________________________________
10. Given that A + B + C = 0 out of three vectors
two are equal in magnitude and the magnitude
of third vector is 2 times that of either of the
two equal magnitude. Then the angles between
vectors are given by
1) 30o, 60o, 90o 2) 45o, 45o, 90o
3) 45o, 60o, 90o 4) 90o, 135o, 135o
11. A swimmer can swim in still water with speed ________________________________________
v
‘v’ and the river is flowing with velocity .
2
To cross the river is shortest distance he
should swim making an angle θ with the
upstream. What is the ratio if the time taken to
swim across the shortest time to that is
swimming across over shortest distance
1) cos θ 2) sin θ
3) tan θ 4) cot θ
12. A large number of bullets are fired in all ________________________________________
directions with same speed ‘v’. What is the
maximum area on the ground on which these
bullets will spread
πv 2 πv 4
1) 2)
g g2
v4 v2
3) π2 4) π2
g2 g2
19
13. A child travelling in a train throws a ball Rough Work
outside with a speed ‘v’. According to a child
who is standing on the ground. The speed of
the ball is
1) same as v 2) greater than v
3) less than v 4) none of these
________________________________________
14. A cart is moving horizontally along a straight
line with constant speed 30 ms-1. A projectile
is to be fired from the moving cart in such a
way that it will return to the cart after the cart
has moved 80 m. At what speed (relative to
the cart) must the projectile be fired (take g =
10 ms-2)
1) 10 ms-1 2) 10 8 ms-1
40 -1
3) ms 4) 5 ms-1
3
15. A projectile moves from the ground such that ________________________________________
its horizontal displacement is x = kt and
vertical displacement is y = kt (1 - αt), where
k and α are constants and ‘t’ is time. Find out
total time of flight (T) and maximum height
attained (ymax) its
k
1) T = α ; ymax =
2α
1 2k
2) T = ; ymax =
α α
1 k
3) T = ; ymax =
α 6α
1 k
4) T = ; ymax =
α 4α
16. An aeroplane is flying horizontally at a height ________________________________________
of 490 m with a velocity of 50 ms-1. A bag
containing food is to be dropped to the man on
the ground. How far from them should the bag
be dropped so that it directly reaches them?
1) 1000 m 2) 500 m
3) 750 m 4) 2000 m
20
17. A particle of mass ‘m’ is projected with Rough Work
velocity ‘v’ making an angle of 45o with the
horizontal. The magnitude of the angular
momentum of the particle about the point of
projection when the particle is at its maximum
height is (where ‘g’ is acceleration due to
gravity)
mv3
1) zero 2)
4 2g
mv3 mv2
3) 4)
2g 2g ________________________________________
18. A projectile is given an initial velocity of
(iˆ + 2ˆj) ms-1 where ‘i’ is along the ground and
ĵ is along the vertical. If g = 10 ms-2 the
equation of its trajectory is
1) y = x – 5x2 2) y = 2x – 5x2
3) 4y = 2x – 5x2 4) 4y = 2x – 25 x2 ________________________________________
19. A particle crossing the origin of co-ordinates
at time t = 0, moves in the xy plane with a
constant acceleration ‘a’ in the y-direction. It
its equation of motion is y = bx2 (b is a
constant) its velocity component in the x-
direction.
2b a
1) 2)
a 2b
a b
3) 4)
b a
________________________________________
20. Four bodies P, Q, R, S are projected with
equal velocities having angle’s of projection
15o, 30o, 45o and 60o with the horizontal
respectively. The body having shortest range
is
1) P 2) Q
3) R 4) S
21. An object is projected with a velocity of ________________________________________
20 ms-1 making an angle of 45o with
horizontal. The equation for the trajectory is
21
2
h = Ax – Bx where ‘h’ is height. ‘x’ is Rough Work
horizontal distance. A and B are constants.
The ratio A : B is (g = 10 ms-2)
1) 1 : 5 2) 5 : 1
3)1 : 40 4) 40 : 1 ________________________________________
o
22. A ball is projected at an angle 45 with
horizontal it passes through a wall of height
‘h’ at horizontal distance d from the point of
projection and strikes the ground at a
horizontal distance (d1 + d2) from the point of
projection the
2d1d 2 d1d 2
1) h = 2) h =
d1 + d 2 d1 + d 2
2 d1d 2 d1d 2
3) h = 4) h =
d1 + d 2 2(d1 + d 2 ) ________________________________________
23. Three particles A, B, C are situated at the
vertices of an equilateral triangle ABC of side
‘d’ at t = 0. Each of the particles moves with
constant speed ‘v’. A always has its velocity
along AB. B along BC and (along CA at what
time will the particles meet each other)?
2d 3v
1) 2)
3v 2d
2v 3d
3) 4)
3d 2v
24. Two trains AW and B of length 100 m and ________________________________________
200 m respectively are approaching each other
on parallel tracks. If they takes 15 sec to pass
each other and velocity of A is three times that
of B, find their velocities.
1) 15 ms-1, 5 ms-1 2) 5 ms-1, 15 ms-1
3) 10 ms-1, 20 ms-1 4) 20 ms-1, 10 ms-1 ________________________________________
25. A ball A is thrown up vertically with a speed
‘u’ and at the same instant another ball B is
released from a height ‘h’. At time ‘t’, the
speed of A relative to B is
1) u 2) 2u
3) u - gt 4) u 2 − gt
22
26. A ship is travelling due east at speed of 15 Rough Work
km/h. Find the speed of boat heading 30o east
of north if it appears always due north from
the ship.
15 3
1) 30 kmph 2) km/h
2
3) 10 3 kmph 4) 20 km/h ________________________________________
27. A projectile is projected at an angle θ (θ >
45o) with an initial velocity u. The time t, at
which its magnitude of horizontal velocity will
become equal to the magnitude of vertical
velocity is
u
1) t = (cos θ - sin θ)
g
u
2) t = (cos θ + sin θ)
g
u
3) t = (sin θ - cos θ)
g
u ________________________________________
4) t = (cos2 θ - sin2 θ)
g
28. A man takes 3h to cover a certain distance
along the flow and takes 6 h to cover the same
distance opposite to flow. In how much time
he will cross this distance in still water
1) 3.5 h 2) 4 h
3) 45 h 4) 5h ________________________________________
29. A river is flowing from east to west at a speed
of 5 m/min. A man on south bank of river
capable of swimming 10 m/min in still water,
wants to swim across the river in the shortest
time. He should swim.
1) Due north
2) Due north - east
3) Due north – east with double the speed of
river
4) None of these
23
30. A man can swim at speed 3 km/h in still water.
He want to cross a 500 m wide river flowing
Rough Work
at 2 km/h. He keeps himself always at an
angle of 120o with the river flow while
swimming. The time he takes to cross the river
is
1 1
1) h 2) h
3 3 3
1
3) h 4) 3 3 h
3
ANSWER KEY
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
1 3 1 4 3 3 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 3 4
16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
2 2 2 2 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 2
g g
1) g↓, g ↓ 2) ↓, ↑
3 3
3) 0, 0 4) g ↓, c
4. A particle has initial velocity, ν = 3iˆ + 4ˆj and a ________________________________________
constant force F = 4iˆ − 3jˆ acts on the particle.
The path of the particle is
1) straight line 2) parabolic
3) circular 4) elliptical
5. A small block of mass ‘m’ rests on a smooth
________________________________________
edge of angle θ. With what horizontal
acceleration ‘a’ should the wedge be pulled, as
shown, so that the block falls freely?
1) g cos θ 2) g sin θ
3) g cot θ 4) g tan θ
25
6. A circular road of radius 1,000 m has a Rough Work
banking angle of 45o. What will be the
maximum safe speed (in m/s) of a car whose
mass is 2000 kg and the coefficient of friction
between the tyre and the road is 0.5.
1) 172 2) 124
3) 99 4) 86
7. A force-time graph for the motion of a body is
________________________________________
shown in figure. The change in the momentum
of the body between zero and 10 s is
1) 15 kg m/s 2) 4 kg m/s
3) 3 kg m/s 4) 5 kg m/s
8. A conveyor belt is moving at a constant speed
________________________________________
of 2 m/s. A box is gently dropped on it. The
coefficient of friction between them is µ = 0.5.
The distance that the box will move relative to
belt before coming to rest on it, taking g = 10
ms-2 is
1) 0.4 m 2) 1.2 m
3) 0.6 m 4) zero
9. In order to raise a mass of 100 kg a man of
mass 60 kg fastens a rope to it and passes the ________________________________________
rope over a smooth pulley. He climbs the rope
5g
with acceleration relative to the rope. The
4
tension in the rope is (take g = 10 m/s2)
26
1) 1432 N 2) 928 N Rough Work
3) 1219 N 4) 642 N
10. A block of metal weighing 2 kg is resting on a ________________________________________
frictionless plane. It is struck by a jet releasing
water at a rate of 1 kg/s and a speed of 5 m/s.
The initial acceleration of the block will be
1) 2.5 m/s2 2) 5 m/s2
3) 10 m/s2 4) 20 m/s2
11. Two persons are holding a rope of negligible ________________________________________
weight tightly at its ends so that it is
horizontal. A 15 kg weight is attached to the
rope at the midpoint which how no longer
remains horizontal. The minimum tension
required to completely straighten the rope is
15
1) 15 kg 2) kg
2
3) 5 kg 4) Infinitely large
12. A trolley T of mass 5 kg on a horizontal
________________________________________
smooth surface is pulled by a load of 2 kg
through a uniform rope ABC of length 2m and
mass 1 kg. As the load falls from BC = 0 to
BC = 2 m, its acceleration (in m/s2) changes
from (g = 10 m/s2)
20 30 20 30
1) to 2) to
6 6 8 8
20 30
3) to 4) none of these
5 6
13. Two blocks of masses M1 and M2 are
________________________________________
connected with a string passing over a pulley
as shown in figure. The block M1 lies on a
horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction
between the block M1 and the horizontal
surface is µ. The system accelerates. What
additional mass ‘m’ should be placed on the
27
block M1 so that the system does not Rough Work
accelerate?
M 2 − M1 M2
1) 2) - M1
µ µ
M1
3) M 2 − 4) (M2 – M1)µ
µ
14. Three forces are acting on a particle of mass ________________________________________
‘m’ initially in equilibrium. If the first 2 forces
(R1 and R2) are perpendicular to each other
and suddenly the third force (R3) is removed,
then the acceleration of the particle is
R3 R1 + R 2
1) 2)
m m
R1 − R 2 R1
3) 4)
m m
________________________________________
15. ‘n’ balls each of mass ‘m’ impinge elastically
each second on a surface with velocity ‘u’.
The average force experienced by the surface
will be
1) mnu 2) 2mnu
mnu
3) 4 mnu 4)
2
16. A ball of mass ‘m’ moving with a velocity ‘u’ ________________________________________
rebounds from a wall. The collision is
assumed to be elastic and the force of
interaction between the ball and wall varies as
shown in the figure. Then the value of F0 is
28
mu 2mu Rough Work
1) 2)
T T
4mu mu
3) 4)
T 2T
17. Two blocks A and B of masses 2m and m, ________________________________________
respectively are connected by a massless and
inextensible string. The whole system is
suspended by a massless spring as shown in
the figure. The magnitude of acceleration of A
and B immediately after the string is cut, are
respectively
g g
1) g, 2) ,g
2 2
g g
3) g, g 4) ,
2 2
________________________________________
18. A block of mass 4 kg is placed on a rough
horizontal plane. A time dependent force
F = kt2 acts on the block, where k = 2 N/s2.
Coefficient of friction µ = 0.8. Force of
friction between block and the plane at t = 2s
is
1) 8 N 2) 4 N
3) 2 N 4) 32 N
________________________________________
19. Two masses are connected by a string (as
shown in figure), over a frictionless pulley,
find acceleration of system.
29
g Rough Work
1) 2) zero
3
g ________________________________________
3) 4) None of these
4
20. Which of the following statement is incorrect
about friction?
1) Limiting static friction is independent of
area of contact
2) Kinetic friction is independent of area of
contact
3) Kinetic friction is nearly independent of
velocity of bodies
4) Kinetic friction is self adjusting
________________________________________
21. Mass of a block is 20 kg. A man of mass 60 kg
raises it with constant velocity as shown in the
figure. Force exerted by man on the floor will
be (g = 10 m/s2)
1) 400 N 2) 600 N
3) 200 N 4) None of the above
________________________________________
22. A helicopter of mass 800 kg rises up with a
vertical acceleration of 10 ms-2. The crew and
the passengers weights 200 kg. Magnitude and
direction of the action force of the rotor of the
helicopter on the surrounding air is (g = 10
m/s2)
1) 10000 N, upwards
2) 10000 N, downwards
3) 20000 N, downwards
4) 20000 N, upwards
30
23. Find the force exerted by 5 kg block on floor Rough Work
of lift, in figure shown (Take g = 10 m/s2)
1) 100 N 2) 115 N
3) 105 N 4) 135 N
24. One end of massless rope, which passes over a ________________________________________
massless and frictionless pulley P is tied to a
hook C while the other end is free. Maximum
tension that the rope can bear is 840 N. With
what value of maximum safe acceleration (in
ms-2) can a man of 60 kg climb on the rope?
(g = 10 m/s2)
1) 16 2) 6
3) 4 4) 8
25. A ball of mass 400 g is dropped from a height ________________________________________
of 5m. A boy on the ground hits the ball
vertically upwards with a bat with an average
force of 100 N so that it attains a vertical
height of 20 m. The time for which the ball
remains in contact with the bat is (g = 10 m/s2)
1) 0.12 s 2) 0.08 s
3) 0.04 s 4) 12 s
26. A block takes twice as much time to slide ________________________________________
down a 45o rough inclined plane as it takes to
slide down a similar smooth plane. The
coefficient of friction is
3 3
1) 2)
4 2
1 1
3) 4)
4 3
31
27. A block A of mass M1 when placed on rough Rough Work
inclined plane starts slipping down when
inclination angle is 30o. Block B of mass M2
when placed on same incline plane it starts
slipping at angle 40o. From this we can
conclude that
1) M1 is greater than M2
2) M2 is greater than M1
3) M1 = M2
4) All three cases are possible
28. A rocket of initial mass 1500 kg, ejects gas at ________________________________________
a constant rate of 10 kg/s with a relative speed
of 5 km/s. What is the acceleration of the
rocket 50 seconds after the blast, neglecting
gravity?
1) 10 m/s2 2) 25 m/s2
3) 50 m/s2 4) 100 m/s2
29. A 20 N metal block is suspended by a spring ________________________________________
balance. A beaker containing same water is
placed on a weighing machine which reads 40
N. The spring balance is now lowered so that
the block gets immersed in the water. The
spring balance now reads 16 N. The reading of
the weighting machine will be
1) 36 N 2) 60 N
3) 44 N 4) 56 N
30. A painter of mass M stands on a platform of ________________________________________
mass m and pulls himself up by two ropes
which hang over pulley as shown in figure. He
pulls each rope with force F and moves
upward with a uniform acceleration ‘a’. Find a
neglecting the fact that no one could do this
for long time.
ANSWER KEY
1 2 1 2 3 1 4 1 3 1 4 2 2 1 2
16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
3 2 1 2 4 1 3 3 3 1 1 4 3 3 3
1) 5 s, 4 N-s 2) 10 s, 4 N-s
3) 10 s, 2 N-s 4) 5 s, 2 N-s
7. The kinetic energy of a body is decreased by ________________________________________
19% what is the percentage loss in momentum
1) 10 % 2) 20 %
3) 30 % 4) None
________________________________________
8. An engine develops 10 KW of power. How
much time will it take to lift a mass of 200 kg
to a height of 40 m?
1) 4 sec. 2) 5 sec.
3) 8 sec. 4) 10 sec.
9. If shown system is released from rest, find the ________________________________________
work done by tension force on block B in first
one second (g = 10 m/s2)
34
200 Rough Work
1) J 2) 16 J
9
3) 24 J 4) 36 J
10. If the potential energy between electron and ________________________________________
proton at a distance ‘r’ is given by U =
ke 2
− 3 . The law of force is
3r
ke2 3 ke2
1) F = 2) F = −
r2 4 r4
ke2 ke2
3) F = − 4) F =
r4 r
11. A ball collides head on with another stationary ________________________________________
ball with double of its own mass with a
velocity of 1.5 m/s. If the coefficient of
resolution is 0.6 then after the collision their
velocities will be
1) mgh 2) µmgh l 2 + h 2
3) µmg(l + h) 4) mg (h + µl)
16. Two particles of masses 4 kg and 8 kg are ________________________________________
separated by a distance of 12 m. If they are
moving towards each other under the
influence of a mutual force of attraction, then
the two particles will meet each other at a
distance of
1) 6 m from 8 kg mass
2) 2 m from 8 kg mass
3) 4 m from 8 kg mass
4) 8 m from 8 kg mass
________________________________________
17. The body is displaced from (0, 0) to (1m, 1m)
along the path x = y by a force
F = (x 2 ˆj + yi)N
ˆ . Find the work done by this
force
36
4 5 Rough Work
1) J 2) J
3 6
3 7
3) J 4) J
2 5
18. A mass ‘m’ moving horizontally (along x- ________________________________________
axis) with velocity ‘v’ collides and sticks to a
mass of 3m moving vertically upward (along
y-axis) with velocity 2v. The final velocity of
the combination is
3 ˆ 1 ˆ 1 ˆ 3 ˆ
1) vi + vj 2) vi + vj
2 4 4 2
1 ˆ 2 ˆ 2 ˆ 1 ˆ
3) vi + vj 4) vi + vj
3 3 3 3
19. A particle of mass 1 kg is moving along a ________________________________________
straight line. Its velocity-time graph is as
shown in figure. Work done by the resulting of
all forces acting on the particle from t = 0 to
t = 8s is
1) 25 J 2) 50 J
3) zero 4) 12.5 J
20. A pump motor is used to deliver water at a ________________________________________
certain rate from a given pipe. To obtain thrice
as much water from the pipe in the same time
power of the motor has to be increased
1) 3 times 2) 9 times
3) 27 times 4) 81 times
21. Figure shows the vertical section of ________________________________________
frictionless surface. A block of mass 2 kg is
released from the position A; its KE as it
reaches the position B is
37
Rough Work
1) 180 J 2) 140 J
3) 40 J 4) 280 J
22. A uniform chain of length l and mass ‘m’ ________________________________________
2
overhangs from a smooth table so that rd
3
part of it is on the table then velocity of chain
when it completely slips off the table.
2
1) 2gl 2) 2gl
3
2
3) gl 4) None
3
23. A rubber ball falling from a height of 5m ________________________________________
rebounds to a height of 3.5 m. The percentage
of loss in energy after the impact is
1) 30 % 2) 20 %
3) 43 % 4) 50 %
24. A sphere A of mass ‘m’ moving with certain ________________________________________
velocity with another stationary sphere B of
different mass. If the ratio of velocity of
V 1− e
spheres after collision is A = where ‘e’
VB 1 + e
is coefficient of restitution, the initial velocity
of sphere A is
1) VA + VB 2) VA - VB
VB + VA
3) VB – VA 4)
2
25. A block of wood of mass 9.8 kg is suspended ________________________________________
by a string. A bullet of mass 200 gm strikes
horizontally with a velocity of 100 ms-1 and
gets embedded in it. The maximum height
attained by the block is (g = 10 ms-2)
1) 0.1 m 2) 0.2 m
3) 0.3 m 4) 0 m
38
26. A body of mass 20 gm is moving with a Rough Work
certain velocity. It collides with another body
of mass 80 gm at rest. The collision is
perfectly inelastic. The ratio of the kinetic
energies before and after collision of the
system is
1) 2 : 1 2) 4 : 1
3) 5 : 1 4) 3 : 2
________________________________________
27. A ball A of mass 1 kg moving with a speed of
12 ms-1, collides obliquely and elastically with
another ball B which was initially at rest. Ball
A then moves off at right angles to its initial
direction with a speed of 5 ms-1. The
momentum of ball B after collision is
1) 5 kgms-1 2) 11 kgms-1
3) 13 kgms-1 4) 17 kgms-1
________________________________________
28. A body crosses the top most point of a vertical
circle with critical speed. Its centripetal
acceleration, when the string is in horizontal
will be
1) 6 g 2) 3 g
3) 2 g 4) g
29. A particle moves from rest at A on the surface ________________________________________
of a smooth circular cylinder of radius ‘r’ as
shown. At B it leaves the cylinder. The
equation relating α and β is
1) 3 sin α = 2 sin β
2) 2 sin α = 3 cos β
3) 3 sin β = 2 cos α
4) 2 sin β = 3 cos α
39
30. A heavy particle hanging from a string of
Rough Work
length l is projected horizontally with speed
gl . The speed of the particle at the point
where the tension in the string equals weight
of the particle is
1) 2gl 2) 3gl
gl gl
3) 4)
2 3
ANSWER KEY
1 2 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 4
16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
3 2 2 3 3 1 2 1 1 2 3 3 2 3 4
1) 3m 2) 1 m
1
3) m 4) 0.5 m
3 ________________________________________
4. Linear mass density of rod of length ‘l’ is
directly proportional to x3, where ‘x’ is
distance from one end of rod. Centre of mass
of rod lies at a distance
4 5
1) l 2) l
5 4
2 3
3) l 4) l
3 2
5. From a uniform circular disc of radius R, a ________________________________________
R
circular disc of radius and having centre at
6
R
distance from centre of the disc is
2
removed. Centre of mass of remaining portion
of disc is at
R
1) from disc centre
70
R
2) from disc centre
35
R
3) from disc centre
30
R
4) from disc centre
40
6. Two rods each of mass ‘m’ and length L are ________________________________________
placed along X and Y axis as shown in figure.
Coordinates of the centre of mass of the
combination is
41
Rough Work
L L L L
1) , 2) ,
2 2 4 2
L L L L
3) , 4) ,
2 4 4 4
7. If large number of particles are distributed on ________________________________________
XY plane and their centre of mass is at origin
of co-ordinates, then
1) Sum of moments of masses of all the
particles w.r.t. the origin is zero
2) Sum of moments of masses of all particles
about x-axis is zero
3) Sum of moments of masses of all particles
about y-axis is zero
4) All of these
8. The liner mass density (λ) of a rod of length L ________________________________________
kept along x-axis varies as λ = α + βx; where
α and β are positive constants. The centre of
mass of the rod is at
(2β + 3αL)L (3α + 2βL)L
1) 2)
2(2β + αL) 3(2α + βL)
(3β + 2αL) (3β + 2αL)L
3) 4)
3(2β + αL) 3β + 2α
________________________________________
9. A bomb of mass ‘m’ is projected from the
ground with speed ‘v’ at angle θ with the
horizontal. At the maximum height from the
ground it explodes into two fragments of equal
mass. If one fragment comes to rest
immediately after explosion, then the
horizontal range of centre of mass is
v 2 sin 2 θ v 2 sin θ
1) 2)
g g
v 2 sin θ v 2 sin 2θ
3) 4)
2g g
42
10. Father (80 kg) and son (30 kg) are sitting at Rough Work
one of the ends of a 4 m long boat (40 kg)
standing still on water. They start to shift
slowly. Father stopped at centre of boat but
son stopped at other end. Neglecting friction
with water, how far does the boat move on the
water during the process?
1) 1.87 m 2) 1.5 m
3) 1.25 m 4)1.2 m
11. In the figure given below, a child of mass 4 kg ________________________________________
is standing on a wooden plank of mass 40 kg
which is kept at rest on a horizontal smooth
ground. If child walks on the plank with a
velocity of 10 m/s with respect to plank, then
the velocity of the plank w.r.t. ground will be
11 10
1) m/s 2) m/s
10 11
3) 10 m/s 4) 1 m/s
________________________________________
12. Two boys A and B of masses 60 kg and 40 kg
are standing on a smooth ground at points P
and Q of co-ordinates (-10, 0, 0) and (10, 0, 0)
m. If they move towards each other by pulling
a common string, then they will meet at
1) (10, 0, 0) m 2) (0, 0, 0) m
3) (- 2, 0, 0)m 4) (2, 0, 0) m ________________________________________
13. If A and B are the two vectors in a plane of
different magnitudes other than zero and 1,
then unit vector perpendicular to both A and
B is
A.B A
1) 2)
| A || B | | A || B |
AxB B
3) 4)
|A x B| | A||B |
43
14. If | A x B | = 3 A.B then the value of Rough Work
| A + B | is
1) (A2 + B2 + AB)1/2
1/ 2
AB
2) A 2 + B2 +
3
3) A + B
( )
1/ 2
4) A 2 + B2 3 + AB
1) 10 rad/s2 2) 12 rad/s2
3) 15 rad/s2 4) zero ________________________________________
17. A rod of length l and mass m rotates about end
A in vertical plane as shown. Magnitude of
normal reaction by the hinge at A just after
release is
mg
1) mg 2)
2
mg mg
3) 4)
4 3
44
18. A particle of mass 2 kg is moving along AB Rough Work
according to y = x – 4 with speed 4 m/s, then
angular momentum about O is
1) 16 2 kg m/s 2) 32 2 kg m/s
3) 32 kg m/s 4) 16 kg m/s
19. Angular speed ω versus time ‘t’ for a rod that ________________________________________
rotates around one end is shown. If moment of
inertia of rod about its one end is 24 kg-m2,
then torque on the rod at t = 2s is
1) 22 Ns 2) 12 Ns
3) 24 Ns 4) 48 Ns
20. A string wrapped on a pulley of moment of ________________________________________
inertia ‘I’. Other end of the string is connected
to block of mass ‘m’ as shown. If ‘m’ is
released from rest then kinetic energy of block
when it descends by ‘h’, is
1) τ0T 2) 2τ0T
τ0 T τ0 T
3) 4)
2 4
25. A force F = aiˆ + 3jˆ + 6kˆ is acting at a point ________________________________________
r = 2iˆ − 6ˆj − 12kˆ . Find the value of a for which
angular momentum about origin is conserved.
1) 0 2) 1
3) -1 4)2
46
26. A body of mass ‘m’ is moving in a plane Rough Work
along a circle of radius ‘r’. Its angular
momentum about the axis of rotation is L. The
centripetal force acting on the particle is
L2 L2
1) 2)
mr2 mr 3
L2 m L2
3) 4)
r mr 2 ________________________________________
27. A particle of mass 2 kg located at position
(iˆ + ˆj) units has velocity 2(iˆ − ˆj + k)
ˆ units. Its
angular momentum about origin is
1) zero 2) 8kˆ
3) 12 kˆ 4) 4(iˆ − ˆj − 2 k)
ˆ ________________________________________
3) gl 4) 2gl
29. Two identical uniform rod each of mass ‘m’ ________________________________________
and length l joined perpendicular to each
other. An axis passes through junction and in
the plane of rods. Then M.I of system about
the axis is
1 2 1
1) ml 2) ml 2
3 3 2
ml 2
3) ml2 4)
2
47
30. Three identical rods, each of mass m and Rough Work
length l, form an equilateral triangle. Moment
of inertia about one of the sides is
ml 2 ml 2
1) 2)
4 2
3ml 2 2 2
3) 4) ml
4 3
________________________________________
31. A projectile of mass ‘m’ is thrown with speed
‘u’ at an angle θ from the horizontal. The
moment of the gravitational force on the
projectile about point of projection, ‘t’ time
after the projection, is
1) mgut
2) mgut sin θ
3) mgut cos θ
4) mgut tanθ
32. A square plate has a moment of inertia I0 ________________________________________
about an axis lying in its plane, passing
through its centre and making an angle θ with
one of the sides. Which graph represents the
variation of I with θ?
1) 2)
3) 4)
3) ω2 : ω1 4) ω2 : ω1
35. A hot solid sphere is rotating about a diameter ________________________________________
at an angular velocity ω0. If it cools so that its
1
radius reduces to of its original value, its
η
angular velocity becomes
ω0
1) ηω0 2)
η
ω0
3) 4) η2ω0
η2
36. A solid body rotates about a fixed axis such ________________________________________
that its angular velocity depends on θ as
ω = kθ-1 where k is a positive constant. At
t = 0, θ = 0, then time dependence of θ is
given as
1) θ = kt 2) θ = 2kt
3) θ = kt 4) θ = 2kt
37. Two discs of same mass and same thickness ________________________________________
have densities as 17 g/cm3 and 51 g/cm3. The
ratio of their moment of inertia about their
central axes is
1 2
1) 2)
3 3
3 3
3) 4)
1 2
49
38. The moment of inertia of a uniform Rough Work
semicircular wire of mass ‘m’ and radius ‘r’,
about an axis passing through its centre of
mass and perpendicular to its plane is
mr 2
1) 2) mr2
2
4 4
3) mr 2 1 − 2 4) mr 2 1 + 2
π π
________________________________________
39. A force F is applied at the centre of a disc of
mass M. The minimum value of coefficient of
friction of the surface for rolling is
F F
1) 2)
2Mg 3Mg
2F 2F
3) 4)
5Mg 7Mg
40. When a rolling body enters onto a smooth ________________________________________
horizontal surface, it will
1) continue rolling
2) starts slipping
3) come to rest
4) slipping as well as rolling
41. A heavy solid sphere is thrown on a ________________________________________
horizontal rough surface with initial velocity
‘u without rolling. What will be its speed,
when it starts pure rolling motion?
3u 2u
1) 2)
5 5
5u 2u
3) 4)
7 7
42. A cylinder rolls down two different inclined ________________________________________
planes of the same height but of different
inclinations.
1) In both cases the speed and time of descent
will be different
2) In both cases the speed and time of descent
will be same
3) The speed will be different but time of
descent will be same
4) The time of descent will be different but
speed will be same
ANSWER KEY
3 3 3 1 1 4 4 2 4 1 2 3 3 1 4
16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
3 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 3 2 4 1 1 2
31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42.
3 3 4 4 4 4 3 3 2 1 3 4