Basic English - N2

1
BASIC ENGLISH
2
BASIC ENGLISH
Gabrielle Schamne
e
RejaneBressan
Editora PONTOCOM
Curitiba – PR
2019
2
3
INTRODUÇÃO
v WELCOME TO OUR ENGLISH CLASSES!

T: WHAT IS YOUR NAME?
S: MY NAME IS JOÃO
T: HOW OLD ARE YOU?
S: I AM 22 YEARS OLD
T: WHERE DO YOU WORK?
I WORK AT INSTITUTO CIDADE JUNIOR
5 THINGS GAME
The players are going to write down 5 things most people probably don’t know about
them. For example: MY FAVORITE COLOR IS BLUE; I HAVE 3 SISTERS; I WANT
TO BE A DOCTOR; I LIKE TO READ BOOKS; I DON’T LIKE BREAD. Then, without
letting the others see, they’re going to change the papers. It starts by someone reading
the paper and trying to figure out whose paper this is.
WHO AM I?
It is a guessing game where you use the traits and
characteristics of famous, historical, or company
figures. Any sized group can play.
Prepare sticky nametags with the names of famous
people (or any other people that EVERYONE in the
group will know). For example, you can write:
SUPERMAN, IRON MAN, HARRY POTTER,
BATMAN, BRITNEY SPEARS, MICKEY MOUSE, etc.
Place one of the nametags on the forehead of each player. Once everyone has a
nametag on their forehead, explain the rules to everyone: each person must try to
figure out which famous person that they are, for example, a player can ask questions
like: “Am I an athlete?” “Am I a female?” “Am I a young person?” and so on. ONLY
questions that can be answered with “YES” or “NO”, it means that you CAN’T make up
questions like “Am I blond or brunette?”
BASIC ENGLISH
3
2
BASIC ENGLISH
4
3
AULA 1
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO SPEAK - FALAR
TO DRINK - BEBER
TO EAT - COMER
TO STUDY – ESTUDAR
TO LOVE – AMAR
GRAMMAR
1. Verbos no infinitivo, aqueles que ainda não foram conjugados recebem o

“to” na frente. Em português, eles terminam em -AR, -ER ou -IR
E.G.: TO DRINK (BEBER) / I LIKE TO EAT PIZZA (EU GOSTO DE COMER PIZZA)
2. PRONOMES SUJEITOS: São aqueles responsáveis por conjugar os

verbos, ou seja, praticar a ação dos mesmos.
BASIC ENGLISH
5
4
3. Para frases afirmativas com 1ª e 2ª pessoa do singular (I, YOU)

utilizamos o pronome sujeito seguido do verbo e um complemento.
I drink milk.
You drink soda.
I study English.
You study French.
I love my mother and my father.
You speak Portuguese.
I eat ham and cheese.
You eat bread and meat.
4. Em inglês, não existe sujeito oculto. Portanto, os verbos conjugados sempre

são precedidos por um pronome sujeito.
I eat bread and I drink soda
You study French and you speak Portuguese.
5. Para frases negativas, com 1ª e 2ª pessoa do singular (I, YOU) utilizamos o

auxiliar DON’T (do+not), logo em seguida da pessoa. A ordem fica da seguinte
forma:
Sujeito + don’t + verbo + complemento
I don’t eat cheese in the morning
I don’t study Portuguese.
I don’t speak Spanish
I don’t drink soda.
BASIC ENGLISH
6
5
GLOSSARY
Meat – Carne My – meu

Cheese – queijo Your – seu
Fish – peixe Water - água
Ham – presunto Coffee – café
Bread – pão Tea – chá
Pancake – Panqueca Juice – suco
Syrup – calda Milk – leite
Cereal – cereal Soda – refrigerante
Toast – torrada Soft drink – refrigerante
Jam – geléia Green Tea – chá verde
Jelly – geléia With – com
Peanut butter – creme de amendoim Portuguese – português
Donut – rosquinha English – inglês
Egg - ovo French – francês
And – e Spanish – espanhol
Father – pai Of – de
Mother – mãe A – um, uma (consoantes)
Brother – irmão An – um, uma (vogais)
Sister – irmã Cup – xícara
Child – criança Glass – copo, vidro
Children – crianças, filhos Mug – caneca
Daughter – filha Bowl – tigela
Son – filho Now – agora
Friend – amigo (a) Today – hoje
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
Good Morning – Bom dia Thanks – Obrigado

Good Afternoon – Boa tarde Please – Por favor
Good Evening – Boa noite (início da noite) Hi – Oi
Good Night – Boa noite Hello – Olá
Thank you – Obrigado Goodbye – adeus
Bye – Tchau
BASIC ENGLISH
7
6
EXERCISES
Frases:
Afirmativas: Sujeito + verbo + complemento
1. UNSCRAMBLE THE WORDSNegativas: Sujeito +Auxiliar/Not + verbo + complemento
Interrogativas: Auxiliar + sujeito + verbo + complemento
a) mother, I, with, study, my, English
______________________________________________________
I study English with my mother
b) don’t, bread, eat, I
______________________________________________________
c) with, speak, father, I, my, Spanish
______________________________________________________
d) bread, you, and, eat, cheese
______________________________________________________
e) don’t, with, your, drink, brother, you, juice
______________________________________________________
2. REPLACE THE BOLD WORDS
a) I drink coffee and milk. / I don’t drink juice.

3 outras bebidas / não apenas mudar a sequência
_______________________________________________________
b) I don’t study French with my sister.
_______________________________________________________
c) You eat fish and meat.
_______________________________________________________
d) I drink milk and I eat bread and ham.
_______________________________________________________
e) You don’t speak Spanish with your mother.
_______________________________________________________
f) You study English with your sister.
_______________________________________________________
g) I study Spanish with my daughter.
_______________________________________________________
h) I drink a cup of coffee and I eat fish and meat.
_______________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
8
7
3. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES
a) drink
I ___________________________ coffee and milk.
b) Please, I _____________________ bread and ham.
c) I drink _____________________ and _____________________.
d) I study _____________________ with my _____________________.
e) I don’t speak _____________________ with my _______________.
f) I _____________________ fish, please.
g) I eat _____________________ and cheese.
h) _____________________ study _____________________.
i) _____________________ speak _____________________.
j) _____________________ love _____________________.
k) _____________________drink _____________________.
4. TRANSLATE THE SENTENCES
a) Eu falo com minha irmã e com meu irmão. / Eu amo minha família.
I speak with my sister and with my brother. I love my family.
_______________________________________________________
b) Eu não bebo água/ Eu bebo refrigerante.
_______________________________________________________
c) Eu falo inglês com meu pai e com meu amigo.
_______________________________________________________
d) Bom dia. / Eu não estudo com meu pai.
_______________________________________________________
e) Eu estudo português com meu pai e com minha mãe.
_______________________________________________________
f) Você não come carne. / Você come pão.
_______________________________________________________
g) Boa tarde / Eu estudo com meus filhos agora.
_______________________________________________________
h) Por favor, eu bebo um copo de leite.
_______________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
9
8
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) _WHAT IS YOUR NAME? ___________________________________

b) _________________________________________________________
c) _________________________________________________________
d) _________________________________________________________
e) _________________________________________________________
f) _________________________________________________________
g) _________________________________________________________
h) _________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
I SPEAK ENGLISH. I SPEAK FRENCH WITH MY CHILDREN.

YOU SPEAK SPANISH. I DRINK COFFEE AND MILK.
I SPEAK PORTUGUESE. I DRINK WATER AND JUICE.
YOU SPEAK FRENCH. I DRINK TEA AND SODA.
I LOVE TO STUDY WITH MY SISTER I EAT BREAD AND HAM.
YOU STUDY WITH YOUR FRIEND. I EAT BREAD AND CHEESE.
I STUDY WITH MY MOTHER. I EAT FISH AND MEAT.
I SPEAK ENGLISH WITH MY SON I EAT BREAD AND I DRINK MILK.
I SPEAK PORTUGUESE WITH MY DAUGHTER. I EAT CHEESE AND YOU EAT HAM.
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
10
9
AULA 2
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO PLAY – JOGAR, TOCAR, BRINCAR

TO WORK – TRABALHAR
TO LIKE – GOSTAR
TO SLEEP – DORMIR
TO RESPECT - RESPEITAR
GRAMMAR
1. Preposições para períodos do dia:

IN THE MORNING
IN THE AFTERNOON
IN THE EVENING
AT NIGHT
2. O verbo “TO LIKE” traz consigo na tradução o “de” não sendo

necessário o uso do mesmo:
I LIKE APPLE
I LIKE MY NEW CAR
I LIKE TO PLAY THE PIANO
3. Verbo “TO PLAY” no sentido de tocar instrumentos musicais,

sempre levarão o artigo indefinido “THE” após ele:
I PLAY THE GUITAR.

YOU PLAY THE VIOLIN
I PLAY THE PIANO.
I PLAY THE SOCCER
BASIC ENGLISH
11
10
4. Os adjetivos sempre virão antes dos substantivos:

A new book
an old house
an English teacher
a big car
store small
5. Em frases interrogativas, com 1ª e 2ª pessoa (I, YOU), usamos o auxiliar

DO:
Do you speak English?
Do you eat meat?
Do you study with your brother?
Do you play the guitar?
6. Para responder às perguntas de forma objetiva, usamos “short answers”

respeitando o auxiliar que está comandando a pergunta, no caso, o DO:
Do you play the piano? Yes, I do.
Do you study Spanish? No, I don’t.
7. Preposição IN x ON x AT para lugares:

I study at school
I eat at home
I work at a store
I work at the bank
I study at home
8.. Entre dois verbos, sempre haverá um “TO”. Isso ocorre sempre em uma
sentença em que o primeiro verbo está conjugado e o seguinte está no infinitivo:
I like to play soccer.
You like to eat apple in the morning
I like to sleep in the afternoon.
You like to work here.
9. Preposição para refeições:
I eat an apple for breakfast.
You eat bread for lunch.
I eat pizza for dinner.
BASIC ENGLISH
12
11
GLOSSARY
At – em
In – em Big – grande
The – o, a, os, as Small – pequeno Alone – sozinho
Soccer – futebol New – novo Only – só, somente
Football – futebol americano Old – velho But – mas
Tennis – tênis Husband – marido Here – aqui
Volleyball – vôlei Wife – esposa There – lá
Basketball – basquete Orange – laranja Home – lar, casa
Chess – xadrez Breakfast – café da manhã House – casa
Hockey – hóquei Lunch – almoço Store – loja, mercado
Golf - golfe Dinner – jantar Bank – banco
Instrument - instrumento Coupon - cupom This – este, esse
Piano – piano Teacher – professor These – estes, esses
Guitar – violão School – escola Yes – sim
Electric guitar – guitarra Book – livro No – não
Keybord - teclado Car – carro Or – ou
Violin – violino Game – jogo For – para, por
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
With me – comigo
Sorry – desculpe
Every day – todo os dias
You’re welcome – de nada
The day after tomorrow – depois de amanhã
Last name – sobrenome
Excuse me – desculpe, com licença, “não entendi”
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
How do you spell your name? – Como se escreve seu nome?

How do you spell “cat”?
“C” as in “cat”
“A” as in “apple”
“T” as in turtle.
BASIC ENGLISH
13
12
EXERCISES
1. MAKE QUESTIONS FOR THE ANSWERS

a) __________________________________________________________
Do you like to drink tea for breakfast?
Yes, I like to drink tea for breakfast.
b) __________________________________________________________
Yes, I like to study at home.
c) __________________________________________________________
No, I study Portuguese at school.
d) __________________________________________________________
No, I don’t drink milk in the morning but I drink coffee.
e) __________________________________________________________
No, I speak only English with my friend.
f) __________________________________________________________
No, I don’t like to study Spanish alone.
2. REPLACE THE BOLD WORDS:
a) I like to play with my friends at home.

__________________________________________________________
verbo / preposição + lugar
b) I respect my teacher every day.
__________________________________________________________
c) I don’t speak English with my son.
__________________________________________________________
d) Do you play the guitar with your sister every day?
__________________________________________________________
e) I study at school / I don’t work with my sister
__________________________________________________________
f) Sorry, I don’t eat ham in the evening.
__________________________________________________________
g) I study Portuguese with my friend there.
_________________________________________________________
h) I drink soda with my brother in the morning.
_________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
14
a) Eu bebo uma xícara de café

I drink a cup of coffee
__________________________________________________________
b) Você não come presunto de manhã. Você come pão e queijo.
_________________________________________________________
c) Eu falo inglês na escola à tarde.
_________________________________________________________
d) Você estuda com minha amiga na escola.
_________________________________________________________
e) Você gosta de comer pão no café da manhã?
_________________________________________________________
f) Eu estudo de manhã e durmo à tarde.
_________________________________________________________
g) Você brinca com seus filhos de manhã todos os dias?
_________________________________________________________
h) Você gosta de jogar tênis? Eu não gosto deste jogo.
_________________________________________________________
4. CHANGE THE SENTENCES INTO NEGATIVE
a) You study at school in the afternoon.

You don’t study at school in the afternoon.
_________________________________________________________
b) I work at the bank with my brother.
__________________________________________________________
c) I drink a cup of coffee in the afternoon.
__________________________________________________________
d) You study English with the teacher.
__________________________________________________________
e) I work with my friend in the morning.
__________________________________________________________
f) I play volleyball with my friends in the afternoon.
__________________________________________________________
g) I speak English and Spanish at school.
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
15
5. LISTEN AND WRITE:
a) _I DRINK A CUP OF COFFEE__________________________________

b) __________________________________________________________
c) __________________________________________________________
d) __________________________________________________________
e) __________________________________________________________
f) __________________________________________________________
g) __________________________________________________________
h) __________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
DO YOU SPEAK ENGLISH?
DO YOU LIKE TO SLEEP IN THE EVENING OR IN THE MORNING?
DO YOU DRINK COFFEE OR MILK FOR BREAKFAST?
DO YOU STUDY ENGLISH WITH YOUR BROTHER?
DO YOU EAT BREAD AND CHEESE AT SCHOOL?
DO YOU STUDY SPANISH OR PORTUGUESE AT SCHOOL?
DO YOU LIKE TO PLAY SOCCER OR VOLLEYBALL?
DO YOU RESPECT YOUR FAMILY EVERY DAY?
DO YOU SPEAK WITH YOUR MOTHER EVERY DAY?
DO YOU EAT MEAT FOR BREAKFAST?
DO YOU LOVE TO WORK EVERY DAY?
DO YOU PLAY WITH YOUR SON EVERY DAY?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
16
AULA 3
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO GO – IR
TO WANT – QUERER
TO UNDERSTAND – ENTENDER
TO HAVE – TER
TO COLLABORATE – COLABORAR
GRAMMAR
1. O verbo “to have” além de expressar posse, pode expressar também
obrigação, necessidade:
I HAVE A CAR.
I HAVE TO GO NOW.
I HAVE A BOOK.
I HAVE TO STUDY.
2. O Verbo “to go” é um verbo de deslocamento e sempre que vamos, vamos à

algum lugar:
Ø: downtown, home
To: school, church, países, cidades, nomes próprios.
to the: outros lugares, nações unidas.
I GO DOWNTOWN.
I NEED TO GO HOME.
I LIKE TO GO TO SCHOOL.
I WANT TO GO TO THE MOVIES.
I HAVE TO GO TO CANADA.
I GO TO THE UNITED STATES ON VACATION.
BASIC ENGLISH
17
3. Pronomes interrogativos são usados em perguntas diretas e indiretas, e tem a função de
interrogar sobre qual é a pessoa ou coisa que se tem intenção de se referir. São conhecidas
como WH-questions, e produzem perguntas informativas, cujas respostas dão detalhes e
informações e não apenas o clássico “yes” ou “no”:
- What (O que, que): é usado quando se pretende identificar pessoas ou coisas.

Pode formar perguntas diretas:
(What is his name?)
Bem como perguntas indiretas
(Do you know what his name is?);
- Which (qual, quais): é, também, usado quando se solicita uma escolha entre dois ou mais
elementos.
(Which t-shirt do you prefer: the yellow or the blue one?
- Who (quem): é utilizado como sujeito da oração.
(Who are you?)
- Whom (quem): é utilizado como objeto da oração. Pode ser utilizado após uma preposição.
(With whom were you?)
- Whose (de quem): Indica posse, a quem pertence
(Whose is this car?)
- Where (onde): indica o local
(Where do you study?)
- When (quando): indica a data
(When was she born?)
- Why (Por que): indica o motivo.
Na resposta usa-se because (porque)
(Why do you want a red car? Because I like it.)
How deep? (profundidade)

How far? (distância)
How high? (altura)
How long? (comprimento, tempo)
HOW? How many? (Quantos)
How much? (Quanto)
How often? (frequência)
How tall? (altura de pessoas)
How old? (idade)
BASIC ENGLISH
18
GLOSSARY
Office – escritório Some – algum

Movies – cinema German – alemão
Park – parque Chinese – chinês
Church – igreja Math – matemática
Downtown – centro da cidade History – História
Playground – parquinho Geography – geografia
Boss – chefe Science – ciências
Manager – gerente Subject – matéria, assunto
Neighbor – vizinho (a) Name – nome
Parents – pais Day – dia
Cat – gato Week – semana
Dog – cachorro Weekend – final de semana
Bicycle – bicicleta Tomorrow – amanhã
Table – mesa To – para
Every – todo, cada To the – para o
Too – também (final de frase) That – aquele, aquela, aquilo, que
Also – também (meio de frase) Those – aqueles, aquelas
Time – tempo, hora As – como
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
See you – até logo, vejo você

See you later – até mais tarde
See you tomorrow – até amanhã
So long – até logo
Email account – conta de email
On weekends – nos finais de semana
To work – funcionar
BASIC ENGLISH
19
EXERCISES
1. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH
Eat / drink / like / study / sleep / work / speak / play

a) I ____________________
drink juice for breakfast.
b) I ____________________ English at home.
c) I ____________________ bread and ham for breakfast.
d) I ____________________ at night.
e) I don’t ____________________ with my mother.
f) I don’t ____________________ to eat meat in the afternoon.
g) I don’t ____________________ in the morning.
h) Do you __________________ in the afternoon?
i) Do you __________________ at the office?
j) Do you __________________ the guitar?
a) Você fala inglês? Eu falo alemão com o professor.

Do you speak English? I speak German with the teacher.
__________________________________________________________
b) Você gosta de colaborar com seus amigos?
__________________________________________________________
c) Não tomo café a noite, mas tomo café de manhã.
__________________________________________________________
d) Você estuda com seu irmão na escola?
__________________________________________________________
e) Você trabalha com seu pai? Yes, eu respeito e gosto de trabalhar com meu pai.
__________________________________________________________
f) Você gosta de estudar com seus irmãos todos os dias?
__________________________________________________________
g) Eu não gosto de queijo, eu como pão no jantar.
__________________________________________________________
h) Eu não bebo refrigerante e suco no café da manhã.
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
20
3. MAKE QUESTIONS FOR THE ANSWERS:
Do you want to go to the park with your husband tomorrow?
a) __________________________________________________________
Yes, I want to go the park with my husband tomorrow.
b) __________________________________________________________
No, I want to study only English with my brother.
c) __________________________________________________________
Yes, I like to drink coffee and milk for breakfast.
d) __________________________________________________________
Yes, I like to speak French with my manager.
e) __________________________________________________________
No, I like to play with my friend at school.
f) __________________________________________________________
Yes, I like to go to the movies at night.
a) I want to go downtown with you.

lugar
__________________________________________________________
b) I don’t want to sleep now. I want to go to the movies.
__________________________________________________________
c) I want to play soccer only with my friends tomorrow
__________________________________________________________
d) Do you want to work with your brother now?
__________________________________________________________
e) I study with my sister and I work with my brother.
__________________________________________________________
f) I want to play with my new neighbor this week.
__________________________________________________________
g) I like my new car. Do you like your old house?
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
21
9
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) _I like to drink tea for breakfast. _____________________________

b) _______________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________
e) _______________________________________________________
f) _______________________________________________________
g) _______________________________________________________
h) ________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
DO YOU STUDY FRENCH WITH YOUR SISTER?
DO YOU COLLABORATE WITH YOUR BOSS?
DO YOU STUDY YOUR PORTUGUESE LESSONS ALONE?
DO YOU LIKE TO PLAY TENNIS OR SOCCER?
WHAT DO YOU LIKE TO PLAY?
HOW DO YOU SPELL YOUR NAME?
DO YOU LIKE YOUR WORK?
WHAT DO YOU LIKE TO EAT FOR BREAKFAST?
DO YOU WANT TO GO TO THE MOVIES TODAY?
DO YOU WORK IN THE MORNING OR IN THE AFTERNOON?
DO YOU WANT TO DRINK WATER NOW?
DO YOU DRINK A GLASS OF JUICE IN THE MORNING?
DO YOU PLAY THE GUITAR?
DO YOU WORK AT A BANK OR AN OFFICE?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
22
AULA 4
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO PREFER – PREFERIR
TO NEED – PRECISAR DE
TO BUY – COMPRAR
TO SELL - VENDER
TO ADMIRE – ADMIRAR
GRAMMAR
1. O verbo “TO NEED” assim como o verbo “to like”, também traz consigo o “de”,
portanto:
I NEED YOU
I NEED TO SLEEP NOW
I NEED TO GO TO THE BANK TODAY
2. O verbo “TO BUY” quando usado para comprar algo PARA alguém, usamos
“FOR”:
I BUY A SHIRT FOR MY MOTHER

I NEED TO BUY AN ICE CREAM FOR MY DAUGHTER
I PREFER TO BUY SOME PANTS NOW.
3. O verbo “TO SELL” quando usado para vender algo PARA alguém, usamos
“TO”:
I PREFER TO SELL MY CAR TO YOU

I SELL MY BOOKS TO MY SISTER
YOU SELL YOUR OLD HOUSE TO ME.
BASIC ENGLISH
23
GLOSSARY
T-shirt – camiseta Some – algum, alguns

Shirt – camisa Money – dinheiro
Pants – calça Cash - dinheiro
Shoes – sapatos Bucks – dólares
Boots – botas Money order – ordem de pagamento
Dress – vestido Family – família
Blouse – blusa City – cidade
Skirt – saia Mall – shopping
Coat – casaco Rice – arroz
Apartment – apartamento Beans – feijão
Pen – caneta Potato – batata
Pencil – lápis Chicken – frango
Bubble gum – chiclete Turkey – peru
Chocolate – chocolate Pork – carne de porco
Candy – doce, bala Steak – bife
Ice cream – sorvete French fries – batata frita
Thanksgiving – ação de graças Vegetables – verduras, legumes
Holiday - feriado Pasta – massa
Kind – tipo Salad – salada
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
very much – muito

a little – um pouco
sometimes – às vezes
rare – mal passado
medium – ao ponto
well done – bem passado
nice to meet you – prazer em conhecê-lo
BASIC ENGLISH
24
0 zero
1 one
2 two
3 three
4 four
5 five
6 six
7 seven
8 eight
9 nine
10 ten
11 eleven
12 twelve
13 thirteen
14 fourteen
15 fifteen
16 sixteen
17 seventeen
18 eighteen
19 nineteen
20 twenty
BASIC ENGLISH
25
EXERCISES
a) sujeito + verbo + complemento ?

When do __________________________________________________
b) I need to buy _______________________________________________
c) I love my__________________________________________________
d) I admire __________________________________________________
e) I want to buy _______________________________________________
f) I need to sell _______________________________________________
g) I collaborate with ___________________________________________
h) Where ____________________________________________________
2. ANSWER THE QUESTIONS
a) When do you need to go downtown?

__________________________________________________________
I need to go downtown + quando vai
b) Where do you like to go on weekends?
__________________________________________________________
c) Do you like to eat French fries?
__________________________________________________________
d) When do you want to go to the movies?
__________________________________________________________
e) What do you prefer to eat for dinner?
__________________________________________________________
f) Do you have a dog or a cat at home?
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
26
a) Eu preciso comprar duas camisas novas.

__________________________________________________________
I need to buy two new shirts.
b) Eu quero comprar um apartamento novo. O que você quer vender agora?
__________________________________________________________
c) Quero comer batatas fritas e carne hoje.
__________________________________________________________
d) Eu não tenho dinheiro para comprar um carro agora.
__________________________________________________________
e) Eu estudo com minha irmã todos os dias de manhã.
__________________________________________________________
f) às vezes brinco com meus filhos no parque. Quando você quer ir ao parque?
__________________________________________________________
a)I need to buy a new dress and a new T-shirt.

coisa / outra coisa
__________________________________________________________
b)I need to work at the office today.
__________________________________________________________
c)Do you prefer to go to the movies or to the mall?
__________________________________________________________
d)I need to buy a new skirt to go to the party.
__________________________________________________________
e)What do you want to buy downtown today?
__________________________________________________________
f) Do you like candies? I prefer chocolate.
__________________________________________________________
g)Do you need to buy a new coat or a shirt?
__________________________________________________________
h) What do you want to sell? I want to sell my books.
__________________________________________________________
i) Do you have money to buy a new blouse?
__________________________________________________________
j) I don’t want to sell my old car to you.
__________________________________________________________
k)Do you want to eat a rare steak?
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
27
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) _You study school in the afternoon____________________________
b) ________________________________________________________
c) ________________________________________________________
d) ________________________________________________________
e) ________________________________________________________
f) ________________________________________________________
g) ________________________________________________________
h) _______________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
WHERE DO YOU STUDY?
DO YOU NEED TO STUDY ENGLISH?
WHAT DO YOU PREFER TO DRINK IN THE MORNING?
DO YOU LIKE TO EAT RICE AND BEANS EVERY DAY?
WHAT DO YOU NEED TO STUDY TODAY?
WHERE DO YOU LIKE TO GO ON WEEKENDS?
DO YOU UNDERSTAND FRENCH?
WHERE DO YOU NEED TO GO NOW?
WHEN DO YOU LIKE TO GO TO THE MOVIES?
HOW DO YOU SPELL “CHICKEN”?
DO YOU SOMETIMES PLAY THE GUITAR?
DO YOU BUY ICE CREAM EVERY DAY?
DO YOU LIKE TO COLLABORATE WITH YOUR FRIENDS?
DO YOU LIKE TO BUY BOOKS?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
28
AULA 5
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO READ – LER
TO WRITE – ESCREVER
TO HELP – AJUDAR
TO KNOW – SABER, CONHECER
TO COOPERATE - COOPERAR
GRAMMAR
1. O verbo “TO KNOW” quando relacionado a habilidades, será usado sempre

com o “HOW”:
I KNOW HOW TO SPEAK GERMAN.
I KNOW HOW TO GO DOWNTOWN.
I NEED TO KNOW HOW TO SPEAK ENGLISH.
2. Quando lemos e escrevemos PARA alguém e esta pessoa irá “receber” esta
ação, usamos “TO”:
I READ A BOOK TO MY DAUGHTER EVERY NIGHT.

I WRITE A LETTER TO MY FAMILY ON WEEKENDS.
3. Quando lemos e escrevemos PARA alguém em razão de que por algum

motivo a pessoa não o faça, podemos expressar com “FOR”:
I READ THIS MAGAZINE FOR MY MOTHER

I WRITE AN EMAIL FOR MY HUSBAND
BASIC ENGLISH
29
4. Para dizermos as horas em inglês:
·
Nos países de língua inglesa as horas do dia são especificadas em doze
horas, seguidas de A.M. ou P.M. conforme o período:
I STUDY AT THREE P.M. (15:00)

I HAVE BREAKFAST AT NINE A.M. (09:00)
● Para dizermos que “são” determinadas horas, utilizamos “It’s” ou “It

is”;
● e “às” utilizamos “at” seguido simplesmente dos números em inglês.
5:30 – IT’S FIVE THIRTY

7:45 – IT’S SEVEN FORTY-FIVE
8:00 – I WORK AT EIGHT A.M.
·
● Para horas cheias, usamos a expressão “o’clock”
3:00 – IT’S THREE O’CLOCK

10:00 – IT’S TEN O’CLOCK
·
● Para meio-dia usamos a expressão NOON/MIDDAY e para meia-noite
MIDNIGHT.
·
● Para dizermos “até” utilizamos “BY” expressando “antes de”; ou
“UNTIL” passando a ideia de duração limite.
BASIC ENGLISH
30
8
GLOSSARY
Newspaper – jornal
Grandfather – avô Cookie – bolacha
Magazine – revista
Grandmother – avó Cake – bolo
Letter – carta
Grandparents – avós Popcorn – pipoca
Email – email
Grandson – neto Slice – fatia
At – arroba (@)
Granddaughter – neta Piece – pedaço
Dot com – ponto com (.com)
Grandchildren – netos Kid – criança
Boy – garoto
Cousin – primo, prima Toy – brinquedo
Girl – garota
Sibling – irmão, irmã Bed – cama
Boyfriend – namorado
Nephew – sobrinho Many – muitos
Girlfriend – namorada
Niece – sobrinha Much - muito
Dad – papai
Relatives – parentes Enough - suficiente
Mom – mamãe
Beach – praia Usually - geralmente
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
How many – Quantos What time is it? – Que horas são?

How much – Quanto To get up – levantar-se
About – sobre, aproximadamente, To go to bed – ir para a cama
mais ou menos What time…? – Que horas …?
21 twenty- one 28 twenty – eight 70 seventy
22 twenty – two 29 twenty – nine 80 eighty
23 twenty – three 30 thirty 90 ninety
24 twenty – four 31 thirty-one 100 one hundred
25 twenty – five 40 forty 1000 one thousand
26 twenty – six 50 fifty 1987 one thousand

nine hundred eighty-
27 twenty – seven 60 sixty
seven
BASIC ENGLISH
31
EXERCISES
Frases:
1.UNSCRAMBLE THE WORDS Negativas: Sujeito +Auxiliar/Not + verbo + complemento
a) Computer, I, work, the, know, to, on, how
I know how to work on the computer.
__________________________________________________________
b) Sister, with, you, I, need, today, my, and, to speak
__________________________________________________________
c) And, grandmother, know, I, your, grandfather
__________________________________________________________
d) German, like, to, speak, don’t, I
__________________________________________________________
e) Want, to, cheese, eat, ham, I, and, a cup, to drink, of, tea, and
__________________________________________________________
f) I, don’t, here, the, sorry, work, afternoon, in
__________________________________________________________
a) Eu preciso ajudar minha neta de manhã.

I need to help my granddaughter in the morning
__________________________________________________________
b) Eu preciso ir ao centro, mas não sei como ir lá.
__________________________________________________________
c) Você gosta de ir à praia nos fins de semana?
__________________________________________________________
d) Quero comprar isto, mas não tenho dinheiro hoje.
__________________________________________________________
e) Gosto de falar inglês com meu chefe.
__________________________________________________________
f) Você quer ajudar meu irmão?
__________________________________________________________
g) Você sabe falar francês ou alemão?
__________________________________________________________
h) Quando você coopera com as pessoas?
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
32
3. CHANGE THE SENTENCES INTO AFFIRMATIVE
a) I don’t go to work at 7 o’clock every day

I go to work at 7 o clock every day
__________________________________________________________
b) I don’t understand French.

__________________________________________________________
c) I don’t go to bed at midnight.
__________________________________________________________
d) I don’t write many emails to my boss.
__________________________________________________________
e) I don’t like to read the newspaper in the morning
__________________________________________________________
f) The boys don’t have to get up by 8 a.m.
__________________________________________________________
g) I don’t want to play with the kids now.
__________________________________________________________
a) I like to eat popcorn and drink soda.

comida / bebida
__________________________________________________________
b) I don’t study Spanish, I prefer to study English
__________________________________________________________
c) I need to speak with my boss tomorrow.
__________________________________________________________
d) I have money but I don’t want to go to the movies
__________________________________________________________
e) I don’t like to go to the beach alone
__________________________________________________________
f) How many grandchildren do you have?
__________________________________________________________
g) I want French fries and a big glass of juice
__________________________________________________________
h) Where do you want to go now?
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
33
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) _I need to work now _________________________________________
b) __________________________________________________________
c) __________________________________________________________
d) __________________________________________________________
e) __________________________________________________________
f) __________________________________________________________
g) __________________________________________________________
h) __________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
DO YOU LIKE TO WRITE EMAILS TO YOUR MOTHER?
DO YOU READ BOOKS IN THE EVENING?
WHEN DO YOU WRITE TO YOUR GRANDPARENTS?
WHERE DO YOU LIKE TO GO WITH YOUR FRIENDS?
HOW MANY COUSINS DO YOU HAVE?
DO YOU LIKE TO GO TO THE BEACH ON WEEKENDS?
HOW MANY BOOKS DO YOU HAVE AT HOME?
DO YOU UNDERSTAND ENGLISH NOW?
WHO DO YOU ADMIRE EVERY DAY?
WHAT TIME DO YOU GET UP EVERY DAY?
DO YOU COOPERATE WITH YOUR BROTHER?
DO YOU HAVE TO WRITE EMAILS IN ENGLISH AT YOUR WORK?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
34
AULA 6
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO OPEN – ABRIR
TO CLOSE – FECHAR
TO LIVE – MORAR, VIVER
TO START – COMEÇAR
GRAMMAR
1. Para frases afirmativas, com 3ª pessoa do singular (HE, SHE, IT),

acrescenta-se um “S” ao verbo.
HE SPEAKS ENGLISH WITH MY MOTHER
SHE CLOSES THE WINDOW
·
Verbos terminados em -O, -S, -SH, -CH, -X e -Z recebem “-ES”
SHE GOES TO THE MOVIES
· Verbos terminados em -Y precedidos por consoante, retira-se o -Y e

acrescenta-se “-IES”
HE STUDIES ENGLISH IN THE MORNING
·
Verbos terminados em -Y precedidos por vogal, acrescenta-se apenas os
“-S”
SHE PLAYS BASKETBALL WITH MY NEIGHBOR
·
O verbo “to have” tem sua própria conjugação para terceira pessoa
SHE HAS TO SPEAK PORTUGUESE NOW
2. Para frases negativas, com 3ª pessoa do singular (HE, SHE, IT), utiliza-se o
auxiliar “DOESN’T” (DOES+NOT)
SHE DOESN’T SELL BOOKS
HE DOESN’T PLAY THE GUITAR
BASIC ENGLISH
35
3. Quando desejamos imputar uma ordem, um pedido, instrução, ou até
mesmo aconselhar alguém a algo, usamos o tempo verbal imperativo:
CLOSE THE DOOR, PLEASE.
OPEN THE WINDOW, PLEASE.
STUDY ENGLISH NOW!
COME HERE, PLEASE.
4. O adjetivo possessivo para 3ª pessoa do singular (HE, SHE, IT) é,

respectivamente, HIS, HER, ITS
SHE STUDIES WITH HER FRIENDS
HE PLAYS WITH HIS BROTHER
IT EATS ITS FOOD
GLOSSARY
Pear – pera Language – idioma, língua

Flower – flor
Strawberry – morango Freeway – rodovia
Tree – árvore
Papaya – mamão River – rio
Cold – frio
Watermelon – melancia Window – janela
Hot – quente
Melon – melão Door – porta
Ice – gelo
Pineapple – abacaxi Room – quarto, sala
Iced – gelado
Banana – banana Bedroom – quarto
Food – comida
Grape – uva Bathroom – banheiro
Roomate – colega de quarto
Fruit – fruta Restroom – banheiro
Convenience store – Loja de
Snack – lanche Men’s room – banheiro masculino
conveniência
Pie – torta Ladies’ room – banheiro feminino
His - dele
Near – perto de Kitchen – cozinha
Her - dela
Far from – longe de More – mais
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
This morning – hoje de manhã I’m not very well – Não estou muito bem.
This afternoon – hoje à tarde I’m okay – estou bem
Tonight – hoje à noite Email box – caixa de email
Tomorrow morning – amanhã de manhã To have breakfast – tomar café da manhã
How are you? – Como vai você? To have lunch – almocar
I’m fine, thanks. And you? – Estou bem, obrigado. To have dinner – jantar
E você? To have a snack – lanchar
BASIC ENGLISH
36
EXERCISES
a) How are you today?
Ex: I’m fine thank, and you?
__________________________________________________________
b) What’s your email?
__________________________________________________________
c) Do you want to go to the movies today?
__________________________________________________________
d) What time do you get up?
__________________________________________________________
e) Where do you need to go this afternoon?
__________________________________________________________
f) Do you want to go to bed now?
__________________________________________________________
g) Do you like to drink cold or hot coffee?
__________________________________________________________
h) How many newspapers do you read every week?
__________________________________________________________

a) She closes the window for you.
__________________________________________________________
algo que pode ser fechado
b) I like to buy flowers for my girlfriend
__________________________________________________________
c) What time do you have to close the store?
__________________________________________________________
d) What time do you get up every day?
__________________________________________________________
e) She doesn’t have time this week, she needs to study
__________________________________________________________
f) He studies in the morning and she works in the afternoon
__________________________________________________________
g) I need to buy new shoes for my husband today
__________________________________________________________
h) She opens the window only in the morning
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
37
Languages / why / church / lunch / to have / near / have dinner / far / because / apples
a) He wants to have _________________________

lunch with you today.
b) ___________________________ do you sleep in the afternoon?
c) ___________________________ I study in the morning.
d) She lives __________________________ your house.
e) I want _______________________________ breakfast now.
f) What __________________________ do you speak?
g) I live ___________________________ from school.
h) I eat _____________________________ every day.
i) I like to ___________________________ with you.
j) I go to __________________________ on weekends.
a) Preciso ajudar meu filho hoje. Você quer ir comigo?

I need to help my son today. Do you want to go with me?
__________________________________________________________
b) Ela gosta de ir ao centro aos finais de semana.
__________________________________________________________
c) Ela não tem tempo de escrever e-mails hoje de manhã.
__________________________________________________________
d) Minha filha come bife e bebe suco no almoço.
__________________________________________________________
e) Você prefere comer melão ou melancia?
__________________________________________________________
f) Você quer comprar peras para mim?
__________________________________________________________
g) Onde você trabalha? Eu não trabalho, só estudo.
__________________________________________________________
h) Com licença, preciso falar com o gerente.
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
38
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) _I know how to speak German ________________________________
b) _________________________________________________________
c) _________________________________________________________
d) _________________________________________________________
e) _________________________________________________________
f) _________________________________________________________
g) _________________________________________________________
h) _________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
WHERE DO YOU LIVE?
WHERE DO YOU STUDY ENGLISH?
WHAT LANGUAGES DO YOU SPEAK?
WHY DO YOU STUDY ENGLISH?
WHAT TIME DO YOU HAVE LUNCH?
DO YOU WANT TO GO TO CHURCH WITH ME TONIGHT?
WHAT DO YOU EAT FOR DINNER?
WHAT FRUIT DO YOU PREFER?
WHAT TIME DO YOU GO TO BED?
HOW MANY KIDS DO YOU HAVE?
DO YOU LIVE NEAR HERE?
WHAT TIME DO YOU HAVE DINNER?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
39
AULA 7
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO COOK – COZINHAR
TO VISIT – VISITAR
TO COME – VIR
TO STAY - FICAR
GRAMMAR
1. Para frases interrogativas, com 3ª pessoa do singular (HE, SHE, IT) utiliza-se o
auxiliar “DOES”
DOES HE KNOW HOW TO GO DOWNTON?
DOES SHE LIKE TO EAT BANANA FOR BREAKFAST?
2. Para frases afirmativas com 1ª, 2ª e 3ª pessoa do plural (WE, YOU, THEY)
utilizamos o pronome sujeito seguido do verbo e um complemento.
WE COME HERE EVERY DAY.
THEY COME FROM ENGLAND.
YOU SPEAK GERMAN.
3. Para frases negativas, com 1ª, 2ª, e 3ª pessoa do plural (WE, YOU, THEY)
utilizamos o auxiliar DON’T (do+not), logo em seguida da pessoa. A ordem ficará
Sujeito + don’t + verbo + complemento
WE DON’T UNDERSTAND CHINESE.
THEY DON’T COME THIS TIME.
YOU DON’T LIKE TO READ BEFORE LUNCH.
4. Em frases interrogativas, com 1ª, 2ª, e 3ª pessoa do plural (WE, YOU, THEY)
usamos o auxiliar DO:
DO THEY SPEAK ENGLISH?
DO WE EAT MEAT?
DO YOU STUDY WITH YOUR BROTHER?
BASIC ENGLISH
40
5. O adjetivo possessivo para a 1ª, 2ª e 3ª pessoa do plural (WE, YOU, THEY) é,
respectivamente, OUR, YOUR, THEIR:
THEY PLAY BASKETBALL WITH THEIR FAMILY.

WE GO TO THE MALL WITH OUR FRIENDS.
YOU HAVE TO DO YOUR HOMEWORK.
6. O verbo “TO COME” quando se referindo a origem de algo, ou alguém, será

seguido da palavra “FROM”
I COME FROM BRAZIL
SHE COMES FROM ENGLAND
THEY COME FROM GERMANY
GLOSSARY
Man – homem State – estado

Woman – mulher Country – país, interior
Uncle – tio Month – mês
Aunt – tia Year – ano
Test – prova, teste Thing – coisa
Job – emprego Good – bom
Secretary – secretária Bad – ruim
Cook – cozinheiro Next – próximo
Drugstore – farmácia Before – antes de
Farm – fazenda After – depois de
Museum – museu Vacation – férias
Post office – correio Christmas – natal
Postcard – cartão postal Easter – páscoa
Card – cartão China – China
Postman – carteiro Germany – Alemanha
Mailman - carteiro France – França
Gas station – posto de gasolina Spain – Espanha
Party – festa England - Inglaterra
BASIC ENGLISH
41
9
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
Very well – muito bem Next time – da próxima vez

That’s okay – tudo bem A lot – muito (sinônimo de very much)
Right away – agora mesmo A lot of – muitos (sinônimo de many)
On vacation – nas férias What’s the meaning of…? – Qual o
This time – desta vez significado de…?
COLORS
Blue – azul
Red – vermelho
White – branco
Green – verde
Yellow – amarelo
Black – preto
Orange – laranja
Pink – cor-de-rosa
Gray – cinza
Brown – marrom
Purple – roxo
Dark …... - …... escuro
Light …... - …... claro
BASIC ENGLISH
42
EXERCISES

a) When do you visit your relatives?
__________________________________________________________
pessoa
b) Do they know how to cook very well?
__________________________________________________________
c) Jane works at the drugstore with my brother.
__________________________________________________________
d) Does your daughter help you at home?
__________________________________________________________
e) We visit my parents on Christmas.
__________________________________________________________
f) My secretary speaks English and German very well.
__________________________________________________________
g) They want to visit this country next month.
__________________________________________________________
h) Does your grandmother cook for you?
__________________________________________________________
Why / what / what time / where / when / how many
When does she cook?

a)__________________________________________________________
She cooks every day.
b)__________________________________________________________
Because my sister doesn’t like meat.
c)__________________________________________________________
We have a lot of friends.
d)__________________________________________________________
They go to the drugstore in the afternoon.
e)__________________________________________________________
My secretary has a test at school at 8 p.m.
f) __________________________________________________________
He likes to play soccer after work.
g)__________________________________________________________
My parents have a house at the beach.
BASIC ENGLISH
43
3. CHANGE THE SENTENCES INTO INTERROGATIVE
a) She comes from England.

Does she come from England?
__________________________________________________________
b) He wants to come to China on Christmas.
__________________________________________________________
c) You want to stay here on my vacation.
__________________________________________________________
d) He speaks many languages.
__________________________________________________________
e) He has to open the supermarket tomorrow.
__________________________________________________________
f) She prefers to eat hot pie for lunch.
__________________________________________________________
g) Your cousin opens the office every morning.
__________________________________________________________
a) Minha tia não mora aqui. Ela mora em Paris.

My aunt doesn’t live here. She lives in Paris
__________________________________________________________
b) Nós queremos visitar meus parentes nas férias.
__________________________________________________________
c) Eu quero ir ao mercado comprar uvas, bananas e melancia.
__________________________________________________________
d) A que horas eles fecham a farmácia todo dia?
__________________________________________________________
e) Minha esposa quer ir à praia com as crianças.
__________________________________________________________
f) Meu vizinho vende carros perto do posto de gasolina.
__________________________________________________________
g) Você tem tempo para falar comigo as 13h30?
__________________________________________________________
h) Ele quer ir ao centro comprar muitas coisas amanhã.
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
44
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) I like to eat popcorn and to drink soda. __________________________

b) _________________________________________________________
c) _________________________________________________________
d) _________________________________________________________
e) _________________________________________________________
f) _________________________________________________________
g) _________________________________________________________
h) _________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
DO YOU PREFER TO EAT GRAPES OR ORANGES?
WHAT TIME DO YOU GO HOME IN THE EVENING?
WHEN DOES YOUR SON WANT TO GO TO THE BEACH?
DO YOU WANT TO GO TO A PARTY WITH ME TONIGHT?
WHAT TIME DOES YOUR SISTER START TO WORK IN THE MORNING?
DO YOU PREFER COLD OR HOT MILK FOR BREAKFAST?
DOES YOUR MOTHER COOK WELL?
DO YOU HAVE MANY FRIENDS IN BRAZIL?
DO YOUR PARENTS LIVE NEAR THE POST OFFICE?
DOES YOUR DAUGHTER HAVE A TEST AT SCHOOL TODAY?
HOW MANY UNCLES DO YOU HAVE?
DO YOUR CHILDREN LIKE FRENCH FRIES?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
45
AULA 8
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO FINISH – TERMINAR
TO TRY – TENTAR
TO DO – FAZER
TO MAKE – FAZER
GRAMMAR
1. O verbo “TO DO” é usado para descrever atividades em geral, quando

desenvolvemos algo que já foi produzido.
I DO MY HOMEWORK ALONE.
SHE DOES HER THINGS EVERY DAY.
2. O verbo “TO MAKE” é usado para descrever quando algo físico foi
produzido, construído, criado.
MY GRANDMOTHER LIKES TO MAKE COOKIES

HE MAKES TOYS.
3. A preposição que usamos quando nos referimos a meios de transporte é

“BY” (Exceção: on foot – a pé)
I GO TO WORK BY CAR
SHE GOES TO THE PARK BY BICYCLE
THEY COME TO CHURCH ON FOOT
BASIC ENGLISH
46
GLOSSARY
Watch – relógio de pulso Swimming pool – piscina

Clock – relógio Company – empresa, companhia
Truck – caminhão Factory – fábrica
Bus – ônibus Meeting – reunião
Motorcycle – moto Doctor – médico
Train – trem Dentist – dentista
Subway – metrô Almost – quase
Trolley – bonde Always – sempre
Airport – aeroporto Never – nunca
Parking lot – estacionamento During – durante
Restaurant – restaurante Dollar – dólar
Sandwich – sanduíche Change - troco
Snack bar – lanchonete Dishes – louças
Waiter – garçom Computer - computador
Waitress – garçonete Then – então, depois, daí
Homework – lição de casa Still – ainda (meio da frase)
Class – classe, aula Yet – ainda (final da frase)
Classroom – sala de aula Nice – bom, bonito, legal
Days of the week (on)
Sunday – Domingo
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
Monday – Segunda
Do me a favor – faça-me um favor
To make the bed – arrumar a cama Tuesday – Terça-feira
All day long – o dia todo
All night long – a noite toda
Wednesday – Quarta-feira
Thursday – Quinta-feira
Friday – Sexta-feira
Saturday - Sábado
BASIC ENGLISH
47
EXERCISES
a) Como ela vai para o trabalho?
How does she go to work?
__________________________________________________________
b) Ela vem ao trabalho de trem?
__________________________________________________________
c) Nós vamos ao trabalho a pé todos os dias.
__________________________________________________________
d) Eu não sei que horas eles terminam a reunião.
__________________________________________________________
e) A que horas o jogo termina?
__________________________________________________________
f) A aula sempre termina as 20h.
__________________________________________________________
g) Como ela vai ao shopping?
__________________________________________________________
h) Ela sempre vai à escola de carro.
__________________________________________________________
Frases:
2. UNSCRAMBLE THE WORDS Negativas: Sujeito +Auxiliar/Not + verbo + complemento
a) Know, I, many, at, books, how, I, don’t, home, have

I don’t know how many books I have at home. OR I don’t know how I have many books
__________________________________________________________
b) Night, read, children, I, books, my, every, to
__________________________________________________________
c) Understand, well, German, I, don’t, very
__________________________________________________________
d) Wants, go, California, she, to, month, to, this
__________________________________________________________
e) Doesn’t, my, work, home, friend, at
__________________________________________________________
f) Makes, my, mom, for, the, children, my, bed
__________________________________________________________
g) Does, things, boss, many, factory, the, my, in
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
48
a) I always make the bed in the morning.

__________________________________________________________
verbo + complemento
b) He lives near the freeway and I live near the mall.
__________________________________________________________
c) Doctors sometimes work on weekends.
__________________________________________________________
d) The teacher does many things during the class.
__________________________________________________________
e) I want to make some tea. Do you want a cup of tea?
__________________________________________________________
f) She knows how to make a very good cake.
__________________________________________________________
g) She wants to go to the beach next Sunday.
__________________________________________________________
4.COMPLETE THE SENTENCES
a) sujeito + verbo + complemento

This time __________________________________________________
b) Sometimes ________________________________________________
c) What time _________________________________________________
d) Sorry, they don’t ____________________________________________
e) Why does your mother _______________________________________
f) Do you have _______________________________________________
g) Excuse me, but _____________________________________________
h) When does she _____________________________________________
i) Where do you ______________________________________________
j) How much _________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
49
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) She closes the window for you. _______________________________
b) _________________________________________________________
c) _________________________________________________________
d) _________________________________________________________
e) _________________________________________________________
f) _________________________________________________________
g) _________________________________________________________
h) _________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
HOW DO YOU GO TO SCHOOL EVERY DAY?
WHAT TIME DO YOU GET UP IN THE MORNING?
HOW MUCH WORK DO YOU HAVE TO DO THIS WEEK?
WHERE DO YOU WANT TO GO NEXT WEEK?
WHAT TIME DOES YOUR CLASS START?
HOW MANY CDS DO YOU HAVE AT HOME?
DOES YOUR SISTER SPEAK ENGLISH WELL?
DO YOU LIKE TO READ BOOKS?
HOW DO YOU SPELL YOUR NAME?
WHAT RESTAURANT DO YOU LIKE IN THIS CITY?
WHAT DO YOU LIKE TO DO IN THE MORNING?
WHAT DOES YOUR AUNT LIKE TO READ?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
50
AULA 9
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO TAKE, TOOK – LEVAR, TOMAR

TO LIKE, LIKED – GOSTAR
TO GO, WENT – IR
TO KNOW, KNEW – SABER, CONHECER
TO TALK, TALKED - CONVERSAR
GRAMMAR
1. Para frases afirmativas no passado simples (SIMPLE PAST) utilizamos o
pronome sujeito seguido do verbo em sua segunda conjugação, o qual
poderá ser regular, ou irregular:
I LIKED THE GAME
SHE KNEW IT
I TOOK THE CAR
I WENT DOWNTOWN
SHE TALKED TO HER FRIENDS
e Verbos regulares:
· Para maioria dos verbos regulares acrescenta-se somente o -ED:
HE WORKED AT THE BANK
· Verbos regulares terminados em -E, acrescenta-se somente o -D:

I LIKED TO PLAY VOLLEYBALL
·
Com verbos terminados em consoante + vogal + consoante, deve-se
dobrar a última consoante e acrescentar o -ED:
I PREFERRED TO STUDY ENGLISH TO PORTUGUESE
·
Verbos terminados em -Y precedidos por consoante, retira-se o -Y e acrescenta-se -IED
HE STUDIED FRENCH IN THE MORNING
·
Verbos terminados em -Y precedidos por vogal, acrescenta-se apenas -ED
SHE PLAYED BASKETBALL WITH MY NEIGHBOR
51
e Verbos irregulares:
Não seguem um padrão de formação no passado. Seguem as mesmas regras

de formação de frases, só altera sua conjugação.
2. Para frases negativas no passado simples, utilizamos o auxiliar DIDN’T

seguido do verbo principal em sua primeira conjugação (presente):
I DIDN’T PLAY THE GUITAR IN THE MORNING.
SHE DIDN’T TAKE THE KIDS TO SCHOOL.
3. Para frases interrogativas no passado simples, utilizamos o auxiliar DID no

início da frase, devendo o verbo principal da frase permanecer em sua primeira
conjugação (presente):
DID YOU LIKE THE GAME?
DID HE TALK TO YOU?
GLOSSARY
Baked – assado Chocolate chips – gotas de chocolate

Grilled – grelhado Scrambled eggs – ovos mexidos
Cooked – cozido Boiled eggs – ovos cozidos
Dessert – sobremesa Birthday – aniversário
Sausage – salsicha All – todo
Roll – pãozinho Movie – filme
Oatmeal – aveia Last – último
Sweetner – adoçante Yesterday – ontem
Brown sugar – açúcar mascavo
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
Law school – faculdade de direito Soccer field – campo de futebol

Bank manager – gerente bancário Baseball field – campo de beisebol
Office manager – gerente administrativo Volleyball court – quadra de vôlei
Office assistant – assistente administrativo Tennis court – quadra de tênis
Hospital assistant – assistente hospitalar
BASIC ENGLISH
52
EXERCISES
a) When did you talk to your parents?

__________________________________________________________
Ex: I talked to my parents this morning (verbo no passado)
b) How do you prefer your eggs?
__________________________________________________________
c) What dessert do you always eat after lunch?
__________________________________________________________
d) Didn’t you finish your homework?
__________________________________________________________
e) What time did your test start?
__________________________________________________________
f) When did he start his new job at the company?
__________________________________________________________
g) Didn’t you go downtown yesterday?
__________________________________________________________
h) Did they eat pizza for dinner last weekend?
__________________________________________________________
a) Did she eat rice, beans and grilled fish for lunch?
comida / comida / modo de preparo + comida
__________________________________________________________
b) Didn’t she speak German with the teacher in class?
__________________________________________________________
c) Didn’t Anne go to the theater with you last weekend?
__________________________________________________________
d) I ate a lot of bacon and sausage for breakfast.
__________________________________________________________
e) Didn’t he prefer to eat a piece of cake with chocolate chips?
__________________________________________________________
f) The boys ate all the oatmeal and the brownies.
__________________________________________________________
g) She had to go home right away.
__________________________________________________________
h) Didn’t you understand your English lesson?
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
53
a) Seu pai não comeu muito peixe grelhado no almoço?

Didn’t your father eat a lot of (OR many) grilled fish for lunch?
_________________________________________________________
b) Nós gostamos muito de comer massa naquele restaurante.
_________________________________________________________
c) Seus filhos não jantaram ontem?
_________________________________________________________
d) Eu levei meus filhos para a escola hoje de manhã.
_________________________________________________________
e) Nós comemos ovos mexidos no café da manhã.
_________________________________________________________
f) Nossa mãe sabia que fomos ao shopping ontem.
_________________________________________________________
g) Você ainda não conversou com sua professora sobre aquele serviço?
_________________________________________________________
h) Anne e Paul conversaram somente em inglês na reunião ontem.
_________________________________________________________
i) Eles preferem açúcar mascavo? Eles não gostaram do adoçante?
_________________________________________________________
j) Por que você disse que ele comeu verduras cozidas?
_________________________________________________________
Her / its / my / his / our / their / your
a) your
I liked ____________________ family very much.
b) Did you work with _________________ parents last week?
c) My brothers go to school with __________________ friends on foot.
d) My mother needs to speak with _________________ sister right away.
e) The dog eats ___________________ food.
f) We want to play soccer on ______________ vacation.
g) When do they study German with _______________ children?
H ) My brother wants to start a new course at _____________ school.
BASIC ENGLISH
54
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) I do my homework alone. ____________________________________

b) _________________________________________________________
c) _________________________________________________________
d) _________________________________________________________
e) _________________________________________________________
f) _________________________________________________________
g) _________________________________________________________
h) _________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
WHERE DOES HIS / HER PARENTS LIVE?
DON’T THE KIDS STAY WITH HIS / HER GRANDPARENTS?
DOESN’T HE / SHE WANT TO GO TO THE BEACH?
DOESN’T HIS / HER SIBLING LIKE HIS ENGLISH CLASSES?
WHERE DO HIS / HER RELATIVES LIVE?
WHERE DOES HE / SHE WANT TO STAY ON THE WEEKEND?
DOES HE / SHE WRITE TO HIS / HER MOTHER EVERY MONTH?
HOW DOES HE / SHE GO TO WORK?
DOES HE / SHE WANT TO BUY A NEW BICYCLE FOR HIS / HER PARENTS?
WHERE DOES HE / SHE WANT TO GO ON HIS / HER VACATION?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
55
AULA 10
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO WORK, WORKED – TRABALHAR
TO SLEEP, SLEPT – DORMIR
TO STUDY, STUDIED – ESTUDAR
TO TRAVEL, TRAVELED – VIAJAR
TO PLAY, PLAYED – JOGAR, TOCAR, BRINCAR
GRAMMAR
1. Pronomes objetos são aqueles que recebem a ação dos verbos:
ME – SHE WANTS TO TAKE ME TO MIAMI

YOU – I NEED TO VISIT YOU TOMORROW
HIM – SHE LIKES TO COOK FOR HIM
HER – I HAVE TO SAY THIS TO HER
IT – I NEED TO WASH IT
US – THEY LIKE TO HELP US
YOU – I WANT TO WRITE TO YOU
THEM – SHE NEEDS TO TALK TO THEM
2. O pronome interrogativo WHO (quem?) é tratado como 3ª pessoa do

singular, e excede às regras de frase interrogativas:
WHO SPEAKS ENGLISH?

WHO TALKED TO YOU?
BASIC ENGLISH
56
GLOSSARY
Lawyer – advogado
Engineer – engenheiro
Secretary – secretária
Assistant – assistente
Police officer – policial
Mechanic – mecânico
Business – negócio, comércio
Businessman – executivo
Businesswoman – executivo
Administration – administração
Law – direito, lei
Hospital – hospital
Restaurant – restaurante
Factory – fábrica
Flute – flauta
Field – campo
Court – quadra
Checkers – jogo de damas
Soon – logo, em breve
Later – depois, mais tarde
During – durante
Again – de novo, novamente, outra vez
Who - quem
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
Once again – mais uma vez

All day long – o dia todo
All night long – a noite toda
To work out – exercitar-se
Dentist’s office – consultório odontológico
Doctor’s office – consultório médico
BASIC ENGLISH
57
EXERCISES
me / you / him / her / it / us / them
a) him
I study with my brother at school and I play with ____________ at home.
b) My sister and I want to work out now. Do you want to go with ________?
c) They didn’t have lunch today. I have to cook vegetables for __________.
d) Who spoke with the kids this morning? I spoke with ________________.
e) We want to play basketball. Who wants to play with _______________?
f) Don’t you want to study Spanish with ________________ this afternoon?
g) I’m in a hurry! I don’t have time to speak with ________________ now.
h) My son wants this shirt. I have to buy __________________.
2. CHANGE THE SENTENCES INTO NEGATIVE
a) She wanted to go to the beach with her family.

She didn’t want to go to the beach with her family
__________________________________________________________
b) Why did you want to go there yesterday?
_________________________________________________________
c) They talked a lot about it.
_________________________________________________________
d) My sister wanted to go to Law School.
_________________________________________________________
e) My brother drank a lot of juice this morning.
_________________________________________________________
f) They want to go on a trip to Japan
_________________________________________________________
g) He went to class with his neighbor.
_________________________________________________________
h) The meeting started at 3 o’clock.
_________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
58
a) sujeito / pron
Didn’t you travelobjeto / pron
with them possessivo
on your referente ao suj escolhido
last vacation?
_________________________________________________________________________
b) When do they want to talk to us?
_________________________________________________________________________
c) The secretary said we had to go to the doctor’s office.
_________________________________________________________________________
d) The kids played in the swimming pool all day long yesterday.
_________________________________________________________________________
e) Did your cousin study with you at school?
_________________________________________________________________________
f) Did you work with Paul at the restaurant?
_________________________________________________________________________
g) When did you take your car to the mechanic?
_________________________________________________________________________
h) Didn’t you play soccer with your teacher?
_________________________________________________________________________
i) He played volleyball with them last week.
_________________________________________________________________________
j) I worked at the hospital as a hospital assistant
_________________________________________________________________________

a) Quero ir ao campo de futebol para jogar com vocês amanhã.
I want to go to a soccer field to play with you tomorrow
_________________________________________________________________________
b) Meu irmão toca violino muito bem. Você quer tocar com ele hoje a noite?
_________________________________________________________________________
c) Eu me exercito toda a manhã. Quando você se exercita?
_________________________________________________________________________
d) Nós não estudamos artes juntas semestre passado.
_________________________________________________________________________
e) Quem a levou até o aeroporto? Por que você foi com ela?
_________________________________________________________________________
g) Ele foi ao teatro. Você não queria ir com ele? Quem tocou música para ele no teatro ontem?
_________________________________________________________________________
h) As crianças não dormiram bem na noite passada. Você não tem tempo para nos ajudar?
_________________________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
59
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) I liked the game. ___________________________________________

b) _________________________________________________________
c) _________________________________________________________
d) _________________________________________________________
e) _________________________________________________________
f) _________________________________________________________
g) _________________________________________________________
h) _________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
DID HE / SHE GO TO THE BANK THIS MORNING?
WHAT TIME DID HE / SHE HAVE LUNCH YESTERDAY?
WHAT DID HE / SHE EAT FOR BREAKFAST YESTERDAY?
WHERE DOES HE / SHE LIKE TO GO WITH HIS / HER FRIENDS?
DIDN’T HE / SHE KNOW IT?
HOW MANY COUSINS DOES HE / SHE HAVE?
WHAT TIME DOES HIS / HER ENGLISH CLASS START?
DOES HE / SHE LIKE HIS / HER STEAK RARE?
DOES HE / SHE EAT SCRAMBLED EGGS FOR BREAKFAST?
DID HE / SHE TAKE HIS / HER FRIEND TO THE MALL?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
60
AULA 11
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO READ, READ – LER

TO STAY, STAYED – FICAR
TO WRITE, WROTE – ESCREVER
TO LEARN, LEARNED – APRENDER
TO SAY, SAID – DIZER
GRAMMAR
1. Assim como o verbo to know, o verbo to learn quando se relaciona a
habilidades, levará sempre o “HOW”:
I LEARNED HOW TO SPEAK SPANISH VERY WELL.
I LEARNED HOW TO PLAY THE GUITAR.
2. Quando queremos dizer que aprendemos “com” alguém, usamos from:
I LEARNED HOW TO COOK FROM MY MOTHER.
SHE LEARNED ENGLISH FROM HER TEACHER.
3. ANY x SOME x NO: podem desempenhar a função de pronome e adjetivo.
Usados puramente, ou com os sufixos -THING, -BODY, -WHERE, -ONE.
e ANY (algum, nenhum, alguma, nenhuma):
Frases interrogativas: Do you have any books?
Frases negativas: I don’t have any books.
Frases afirmativas, possuindo o sentido de qualquer: I want anything to drink.
e SOME (algum):
Frases afirmativas: I have some books.
Frases interrogativas quando se deseja fazer um oferecimento, pedido, ou
quando se espera que o interlocutor dê uma resposta afirmativa:
Do you need some money?
e NO (nenhum, nenhuma):
Usado em frases aparentemente afirmativas, mas que se tornam negativas a
partir de seu uso: I have nothing to do.
BASIC ENGLISH
61
4. A preposição que utilizamos para meses do ano é IN:
January – janeiro
February – fevereiro
March – março
April – abril
May – maio
June – junho
July – julho
August – agosto
September – setembro
October – outubro
November – novembro
December – dezembro
GLOSSARY
Customer – cliente, freguês Long – longo

Price – preço Drums – bateria
Cards – cartas, baralho Leisure – lazer
Just – só, apenas Libray – biblioteca
Slowly – devagar, lentamente Supermarket – supermercado
Quickly – rapidamente Bakery – padaria
Fast – rápido Grocery store – mercearia
Short – curto Line - fila
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
Me too – eu também
Overtime – hora extra
To take a nap – tirar um cochilo
BASIC ENGLISH
62
EXERCISES Frases:
Negativas: Sujeito +Auxiliar/Not + verbo + complemento
1. UNSCRAMBLE THE WORDS Interrogativas: Auxiliar + sujeito + verbo + complemento
a) Travel, did, vacation, she, on, her, to, the, beach

Did she travel to the beach on her vacation?
__________________________________________________________
b) Had, mom, take, I, to, hospital, week, my, the, this, to
__________________________________________________________
c) Talked, she, me, about, weekend, it, to, last
__________________________________________________________
d) Slept, the, all, long, girls, day
__________________________________________________________
e) Wanted, travel, they, to, us, Ohio, with, to
__________________________________________________________
f) Still, don’t, meaning, know, of, it, they, the
__________________________________________________________
SOME / ANY
a) some
I have _________________ books to study for the test.
b) Do you have ________________________ money to buy a car?
c) I want to eat _________________ French fries.
d) I didn’t have ________________ time to help you last week.
e) Don’t you have ______________ free time to go to the movies with me?
f) He wants _________________ milk in his coffee.
g) Does she want to buy __________________________of these cars?
h) He doesn’t know __________________ of the waiters.
BASIC ENGLISH
63
a) verbo / lugarI didn’t
/ data at the
stay no birthday party that late yesterday.
passado
__________________________________________________________________________
b) He learned how to play soccer with his friends at school.
__________________________________________________________________________
c) He helped his friends at the grocery store last weekend.
__________________________________________________________________________
d) Didn’t she sleep all day long yesterday?
__________________________________________________________________________
e) My brother said that he has to work overtime this week.
__________________________________________________________________________
f) Where did you stay when you went to the USA in July?
__________________________________________________________________________
g) My son went to the library because he needs some books.
__________________________________________________________________________
h) My sister always takes a nap on Saturday afternoons.
__________________________________________________________________________
i) I read three books on my vacation. I liked them very much.
__________________________________________________________________________
a) Você não foi à festa com seus amigos na quinta passada?
Didn’t you go to the party with your friends last thursday?
__________________________________________________________________________
b) Eu fui ao shopping com minha vizinha e depois nós fomos ao cinema.
__________________________________________________________________________
c) Ele não estudou semana passada? Eu não tive tempo para terminar a tarefa.
__________________________________________________________________________
d) Eu não tive tempo de ir ao consultório médico esta semana. Você teve algum tempo para
estudar com elas?
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
e) Ele não jogou nenhum jogo com os filhos dele no fim de semana.
__________________________________________________________________________
f) Ele não falou com seus fregueses sobre o preço.
__________________________________________________________________________
g) Eu tenho que ir a uma curta viagem de negócios amanhã de carro.
__________________________________________________________________________
h) A mulher de negócios ficava na sala do gerente com alguns livros.
__________________________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
64
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) _She wanted to go to the beach with her family. __________________

b) _________________________________________________________
c) _________________________________________________________
d) _________________________________________________________
e) _________________________________________________________
f) _________________________________________________________
g) _________________________________________________________
h) _________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
DID HE / SHE WORK ALL DAY LONG LAST SATURDAY?
WHEN DID HE / SHE GO TO THE MALL?
DID HE / SHE WORK OUT YESTERDAY?
WHERE DID HE / SHE GO LAST FRIDAY?
WHERE DID HE / SHE TRAVEL LAST YEAR?
HOW DOES HE / SHE SPELL HIS / HER NAME?
WHO WORKED WITH HIM / HER YESTERDAY?
DID HE / SHE GO TO THE MOVIES LAST SATURDAY?
WHO TOOK HIM / HER TO SCHOOL YESTERDAY?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
65
AULA 12
MAIN CONTENT
VERBS
TO DO, DID – FAZER

TO START, STARTED – COMEÇAR
TO WANT, WANTED – QUERER
TO WAIT, WAITED – ESPERAR
TO TRY, TRIED – TENTAR
GRAMMAR
To be – ser, estar
1. Para frases afirmativas com o verbo “TO BE”, usaremos as conjugações
abaixo sempre na sequência pronome + verbo:
I AM
YOU ARE
HE IS
SHE IS
IT IS
WE ARE
YOU ARE
THEY ARE
2. Para frases negativas com o verbo “TO BE”, basta acrescentar o “NOT” após
o verbo:
I AM NOT
YOU ARE NOT
HE IS NOT
SHE IS NOT
IT IS NOT
WE ARE NOT
YOU ARE NOT
THEY ARE NOT
BASIC ENGLISH
66
3. Para frases interrogativas com o verbo “TO BE”, deve-se inverter a sequência,
ficando assim verbo + pronome:
AM I?
ARE YOU?
IS HE?
IS SHE?
IS IT?
ARE WE?
ARE YOU?
ARE THEY?
4. Há também a possibilidade de utilizar a contração, que nada mais é que uma

forma curta para a mesma coisa.
AFFIRMATIVE
I’M
YOU’RE
HE’S
SHE’S
IT’S
WE’RE
YOU’RE
THEY’RE
NEGATIVE
I’M NOT
YOU AREN’T
HE ISN’T
SHE ISN’T
IT ISN’T
WE AREN’T
YOU AREN’T
THEY AREN’T
BASIC ENGLISH
67
GLOSSARY
Furniture – mobília News – notícias

Television – televisão Story – história
Blinds – persiana Novel – romance
Popsicle – picolé Detective – detetive
Clothes – roupas Journalist – jornalista
Dress – vestido Writer – escritor
Everything – tudo Pretty – bonita
Happy – feliz Glad – contente, alegre
Sad – triste Upset – chateado
Bored – entediado Busy – ocupado
Nickname – apelido Tired – cansado
Single – solteiro Wise – sábio
Married – casado Sick – doente
Rich – rico Healthy – saudável
Poor – pobre Together – juntos
Meal – refeição Whole – todo, inteiro
Light – leve, claro Couch – sofa
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
To be in a hurry – estar com pressa

To be online – estar online
To be hungry – estar com fome
To be thirsty – estar com sede
To be quiet – estar quieto
Sold out – esgotado
First time – primeira vez
Part-time – meio período
Full time – período integral
Conference room – sala de reuniões
Conference call – conferência telefônica
BASIC ENGLISH
68
EXERCISES
a) característica
I am ______________________________________________________
b) You aren’t _________________________________________________
c) He is _____________________________________________________
d) Is she _____________________________________________________
e) We are ____________________________________________________
f) Are they ___________________________________________________

a) Do you have some free time to go to the movies with me?
__________________________________________________________
Sorry, I don’t have any time to go to the movies with you.
b) __________________________________________________________
Yes, I want some bread and jelly.
c) __________________________________________________________
No, I don’t want any milk in my coffee.
d) __________________________________________________________
No, thank you. I don’t have any questions.
e) __________________________________________________________
Yes, I have a lot of books at home.
f) __________________________________________________________
I have many friends. I went to the mall with them yesterday.
a) I am hungry. I want some ice cream. Are you hungry?

característica / bebida ou comida / característica
__________________________________________________________
b) Are you at the mall? I wanted to buy some clothes there.
__________________________________________________________
c) Michael is offline now. I need to talk to him right away.
__________________________________________________________
d) He is my dad. He wants a watch for his birthday.
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
69
e) Is she our new teacher? She is very happy today.
__________________________________________________________
f) Is it a dress or a skirt? It is a dress.
__________________________________________________________
g) Are the blinds open? Everything is closed.
__________________________________________________________
h) We are bored because we don’t have any money to travel.
__________________________________________________________
i) What’s his name? His name is Mitch.
__________________________________________________________
j) Are you in a hurry now? Where do you need to go?
__________________________________________________________

a) Seu nome é Lucy? O nome da minha mãe também é Lucy.
Is your name Lucy? My mother’s name is also Lucy
__________________________________________________________
b) Eu tentei fazer a minha lição de inglês hoje de manhã.
__________________________________________________________
c) Este relógio é bonito, mas ele não funciona.
__________________________________________________________
d) Michael é muito simpático. Ele tem uma loja de sapatos.
__________________________________________________________
e) Estou com muita sede. Eu prefiro beber água a refrigerante.
__________________________________________________________
f) Estas roupas são legais, mas eu não tenho dinheiro para comprá-las.
__________________________________________________________
g) Nós somos boas amigas, nós estudamos juntas.
__________________________________________________________
h) Eu esperei por você o dia todo ontem.
__________________________________________________________
i) Eu estou feliz porque eu entendi quase tudo.
__________________________________________________________
j) Eu quero comprar este DVD. Ele é muito bom.
__________________________________________________________
BASIC ENGLISH
70
5. LISTEN AND WRITE
a) _She wants to take me to Miami._______________________________

b) __________________________________________________________
c) __________________________________________________________
d) __________________________________________________________
e) __________________________________________________________
f) __________________________________________________________
g) __________________________________________________________
h) __________________________________________________________
CONVERSATION
Is his / her mother at home?
Is he / she busy today?
What’s his / her nickname?
Is he / she hungry?
Is he / she bored?
When did he / she do his / her homework?
Where did he / she go yesterday?
Does his / her mom work at home?
Does he / she want to try some ice cream now?
Does he / she want to be a doctor?
LISTENING
BASIC ENGLISH
71
Is his / her mother at home?
Are your mother at home?
Yes, my mother is at home.
Yes, her mother is at home.
Is he / she busy today?

Are you busy today?
Yes, I”m busy today.
Yes, she’s busy today.
What’s his / her nickname?

What is your nickname?
My nickname is …..
Her nickname is ….
Is he / she hungry?
Are you hungry?
No, I’m not hungry.
No, she is not hungry.
Is he / she bored?
Are you bored?
No, I’m not bored.
No, she isn’t bored.
When did he / she do his / her homework?

When did you do your homework?
I did my homework yesterday.
She did her homework yesterday.
Where did he / she go yesterday?

Where did you go yesterday?
I went to the mall.
She went to the mall.
Does his / her mom work at home?

Does your mom work at home?
No, my mom doesn’t work at home.
No, her mom doesn’t work at home.
Does he / she want to try some ice cream now?

Do you want to try some ice cream now?
Yes, I want to try some ice cream now.
Yes, she wants to try some ice cream now.
Does he / she want to be a doctor?

Do you want to be a doctor?
Yes, I want to be a doctor.
Yes, she wants to be a doctor.
BASIC ENGLISH
72

Basic English - N2

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Basic English - N2

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

1

v WELCOME TO OUR ENGLISH CLASSES!

BATMAN, BRITNEY SPEARS, MICKEY MOUSE, etc.

1. Verbos no infinitivo, aqueles que ainda não foram conjugados recebem o

2. PRONOMES SUJEITOS: São aqueles responsáveis por conjugar os

3. Para frases afirmativas com 1ª e 2ª pessoa do singular (I, YOU)

4. Em inglês, não existe sujeito oculto. Portanto, os verbos conjugados sempre

I eat bread and I drink soda

You study French and you speak Portuguese.

5. Para frases negativas, com 1ª e 2ª pessoa do singular (I, YOU) utilizamos o

Sujeito + don’t + verbo + complemento

I don’t eat cheese in the morning

I don’t study Portuguese.

I don’t speak Spanish

I don’t drink soda.

Meat – Carne My – meu

Good Morning – Bom dia Thanks – Obrigado

2. REPLACE THE BOLD WORDS

a) I drink coffee and milk. / I don’t drink juice.

3. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES

4. TRANSLATE THE SENTENCES

5. LISTEN AND WRITE

a) _WHAT IS YOUR NAME? ___________________________________

I SPEAK ENGLISH. I SPEAK FRENCH WITH MY CHILDREN.

TO PLAY – JOGAR, TOCAR, BRINCAR

1. Preposições para períodos do dia:

2. O verbo “TO LIKE” traz consigo na tradução o “de” não sendo

3. Verbo “TO PLAY” no sentido de tocar instrumentos musicais,

I PLAY THE GUITAR.

4. Os adjetivos sempre virão antes dos substantivos:

5. Em frases interrogativas, com 1ª e 2ª pessoa (I, YOU), usamos o auxiliar

6. Para responder às perguntas de forma objetiva, usamos “short answers”

7. Preposição IN x ON x AT para lugares:

How do you spell your name? – Como se escreve seu nome?

1. MAKE QUESTIONS FOR THE ANSWERS

2. REPLACE THE BOLD WORDS:

a) I like to play with my friends at home.

a) Eu bebo uma xícara de café

4. CHANGE THE SENTENCES INTO NEGATIVE

a) You study at school in the afternoon.

a) _I DRINK A CUP OF COFFEE__________________________________

DO YOU SPEAK ENGLISH?

DO YOU LIKE TO SLEEP IN THE EVENING OR IN THE MORNING?

DO YOU DRINK COFFEE OR MILK FOR BREAKFAST?

DO YOU STUDY ENGLISH WITH YOUR BROTHER?

DO YOU EAT BREAD AND CHEESE AT SCHOOL?

DO YOU STUDY SPANISH OR PORTUGUESE AT SCHOOL?

DO YOU LIKE TO PLAY SOCCER OR VOLLEYBALL?

DO YOU RESPECT YOUR FAMILY EVERY DAY?

DO YOU SPEAK WITH YOUR MOTHER EVERY DAY?

DO YOU EAT MEAT FOR BREAKFAST?

DO YOU LOVE TO WORK EVERY DAY?

DO YOU PLAY WITH YOUR SON EVERY DAY?

2. O Verbo “to go” é um verbo de deslocamento e sempre que vamos, vamos à

I WANT TO GO TO THE MOVIES.

I GO TO THE UNITED STATES ON VACATION.

- What (O que, que): é usado quando se pretende identificar pessoas ou coisas.

How deep? (profundidade)

Office – escritório Some – algum

See you – até logo, vejo você

1. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH

Eat / drink / like / study / sleep / work / speak / play

2. TRANSLATE THE SENTENCES