[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02

ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

ONFOY@JB [NYMFU@@L

[FD@ MNY^@LO@L MFU@

Mft` 1 inltnlo iue`y` pncus`t`l aucd`g pnleueum ins`r ebt`le`b enlo`l hbrb gntnrfonl,
blebvbeu`dbscn,
blebvbeu`dbscn, c`tnrb`dbstbs.
c`tnrb`dbstbs.

HBYB-HBYB MFU@ 1
0 Hbrb Jbsbm

`. Unre`p`t s`r`l` pnrnmflfcb`l / pus`r pncind`la``l snpnrtb p`s`r e`l

supnrc`rmnt. Inre`s`rm`l mnc`cpu`l ultum cnd`y`lb pnleueum y`lo e`t`lo
inrind`la`, pus`t pncind`la``l
0) Lnbogifrg
Lnbogifrgffe
ffe Hnltrn 1 ?.>;; ‘ 9;.;;; fr`lo
9) Hfcculbt
Hfcculbty y Hnltrn 1 9;.;;; ‘ 0;;.;;; fr`lo
8) Ynobfl`d Hnltrn 1 eb `t`s 0;;.;;; fr`lo
i. @e`ly` tncp`t p`rmbr
h. @e`ly` tncp`t rnmrn`sb / p`rbwbs`t`
e. Unre`p`t `dul-`dul
n. @e`ly` oneulo pncnrblt`g`l
pncnrblt`g`l

9 Hbrb Xfsb`d / Lfl Jbsbm

0) C`sy`r`m`t gntnrfonl
9) Inrsbj`t blebvbeu`dbs
blebvbeu`dbs
8) C`t` pnlh`g`rb`l lfl `or`rbs
5) Hfr`m mngbeup`l inrsbj`t onssndshg`jt
>) Lfrc`-lfrc` mn`o`c``l tbe`m inobtu mnt`t
:) [`le`lo`l gbeup r`sbfl`d
?) @e`ly` str`tnob mnu`lo`l
7) Inrsbj`t c`tnrb`dbstbs
c`tnrb`dbstbs

MD@XBJBM@XB

0 Inre`s`rm`l
Inre`s`rm`l Xna`r`g Eulb`

0) Mft` XC 3 9>;; XC
Hfltfg 1 @tgnl`, Yfc`, I`ibdfl
9) Mft` @i`e [nrtnlo`g`l
[nrtnlo`g`l @i`e mn > ‘ 0;
Hfltfg 1 Onlf`, Znlbhn
8) Mft` d`c` eb Ubcur Unlo`g e`l Ubcur A`ug
Hfltfg 1 [frtuobs, Xp`lyfd, I`oge`e, E`c`smus,Inbablo
5) Mft` Cfenrl, c`au eb ibe`lo nmflfcb, bleustry
Hfltfg 1 Ibrcblog`c, [bttsiuro, C`lhgnstnr
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

9 Inre`s`rm`l Ublom`t [nrmnci`lo`l

Inre`s`rm`l [nrmnci`lo`l
0) Ublom`t Nfpfdbs
Nfpfdbs 1 Ens` Inrmnci`lo
Inrmnci`lo cnla`eb mft` i`ru
9) Ublom`t [fdbs 1 Mft` y`lo cncbdbmb hbrb `or`rbs
8) Ublom`t Cntrfpfdbs
Cntrfpfdbs 1 Mft` ins`r y`lo sue`g cnlo`r`g
cnlo`r`g mn Bleustrb`l
5) Ublom`t Cno`pfdbs
Cno`pfdbs 1 O`iulo`l ininr`p`
ininr`p` cntrfpfdbs
cntrfpfdbs
>) Ublom`t Ury`lfpfdbs
Ury`lfpfdbs 1 Mngbeup`l ebt`le`b
ebt`le`b mnc`hnt`l d`du
d`du dblt`s e`l mrbcbl`dbt`s
mrbcbl`dbt`s y`lo
tbloob
:) Ublom`t Lnmrfpfdbs
Lnmrfpfdbs 1 Xu`tu mft` inrmnci`lo
inrmnci`lo cnluau mnrultug`l
mnrultug`l

8 Inre`s`rm`l Aucd`g
Inre`s`rm`l Au cd`g [nleueum
0) Mft` Mnhbd 1 9;.;;; ‘ >;.;;; abw`
9) Mft` Xne`lo 1 >;.;;; ‘ 0;;.;;; abw`
8) Mft` Ins`r 1 0;;.;;; ‘ 0 aut` abw`
5) Mft` Cntrfpfdbt`l
Cntrfpfdbt`l 1 0 aut` ‘ > aut` abw`
>) Mft` Cno`pfdbt`l
Cno`pfdbt`l 1 < > aut` abw`

5 Inre`s`rm`l sna`r`g pnrtuciug`l

Inre`s`rm`l p nrtuciug`l eb Bleflnsb`
`) [us`t [nre`o`lo`l
[nre`o`lo`l
Hfltfg 1 A`m`rt`, Xnc`r`lo, Xur`i`y`
i) [us`t [nrmniul`l
Hfltfg 1 A`cib, C`dumu, Ifofr, Xb`lt`r
h) [us`t [nrt`ci`lo`l
Hfltfg 1 M`dbc`lt`l, [`pu`, Hbrnifl
e) [us`t [ncnrblt`g`l
[ncnrblt`g`l (Biumft` [rfvblsb)
Hfltfg 1 A`m`rt`, Rfoy`m`rt`

> N dnc
dncnl
nl pnrm ft`
ft``l
`l
• Efxb`ebs1 @d`c (l`turn
(l`turn),), Blebvbeu c`lusb` (@ltrfpfs)
(@ltrfpfs),, C`sy`r`m`t (Xfhbnty)
(Xfhbnty),, Yu`lo
mngbeup`l (Xgndds)
(Xgndds),, A`rblo`l (Lntwfrm)
• [`trbhm Oneens1
Oneens1 [d`hn, _frm, Jfdm
• Mnvbl Dylhg1 Ugn bc`on fj tgn hbty (02:;) Xbj`t su`tu fiynm jbsbm y`lo cnlyni`im`l
mnculombl`l ins`r cnciu`t hbtr` y`lo mu`t p`e` sntb`p fr`lo eb e`d`c mft`1 p`tg,

neon, ebstrbht, lfen,

lfen, e`ld`lec`rm
e`ld`lec`rm .
[FD@ MNY^@LO@L MFU@

@ INYE@X@YM@L MNY^@LO@L / DBLOM^LO@LDBLOM ^LO@L

`) Bltb Mft` (h`rn fj hbty), [EM ([us`t E`nr`g Mnob`t`l) `t`u HIE (hnltr`d
(hnltr`d Iussblnss
Ebstrbht)
i) Xnd`put Bltb Mft` (XBM), E`nr`g eb du`r
du`r e`rb bltb mft` `mbi`t tbe`m tnrt`cpul
tnrt`cpuloly`
oly`
mnob`t`l e`d`c mft`
h) Mft` X`tndbt,
X`tndbt, E`nr`g y`lo cncbdbmb
cncbdbmb sbj`t pnrmft``l e`l cncinrb e`y` eumulo
eumulo i`ob
mngbeup`l mft`-mft`
e) Xui-uri`l, E`nr`g
E`nr`g eb snmbt`r [us`t
[us`t mft` y`lo inrjulosb sni`o`b e`nr`g
e`nr`g pnrcumbc`l
pnrcumbc`l
enlo`l c`luj`mtur.
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

I UNFYB [FD@ MNY^@LO@L

MNY^@LO@L MFU@
0. Unfrb Mflsnltrbs (Iuronss,029>) y`lo cnly`t`m`l i`gw` E`nr`g [us`t Mft`
(E[M) `t`u Hnltr`d Iussblnss Ebstrbht (HIE) `e`d`g pus`t mft` y`lo dnt`mly` tnp`t
eb tnlo`g mft` e`l inrinltum iule`r y`lo cnrup`m`l pus`t mngbeup`l sfsb`d,
nmflfcb, iue`y` e`l pfdbtbm, snrt` cnrup`m`l zfl` enlo`l enr`a`t `msnsbibdbt`s
tbloob e`d`c su`tu mft`. E[M `t`u HIE tnrsniut tnri`ob `t`s eu` i`ob`l, y`btu1
pnrt`c`, i`ob`l p`dblo bltb `t`u YIE (Ynt`bd Iusblnss Ebstrbht) enlo`l mnob`t`l
efcbl`l pnrtfmf`l, pnrm`ltfr`l e`l a`s`= mneu`, i`ob`l eb du`rly` `t`u _IE
(_gfdns`dn Iusblnss Ebstrbht) y`lo ebtncp`tb fdng i`loul`l enlo`l pnrultum`l
mnob`t`l nmflfcb sm`d` ins`r, snpnrtb p`s`r, pnroue`lo`l (w`rngfusn), e`l oneulo
pnlybcp`l`l
pnlybcp`l` l i`r`lo sup`y` t`g`l d`c` (stfr`on iubdeblos).
iubdeblos).

9. Unfrb Xnmtfr`d (Gfyt,0282) cnly`t`m`l i`gw` E[M `t`u HIE cncbdbmb pnlonrtb`l
y`lo s`c` enlo`l y`lo ebulom`pm`l fdng Unfrb Mflsnltrbs.

8. Unfrb [us`t Inro`le` (G`rrbs e`l ^ddc`l,025>) cnly`t`m`l i`gw` E[M `t`u HIE
`e`d`g pus`t mft` y`lo dnt`mly` rnd`tbj eb tnlo`g-tnlo`g snd-snd d`blly` e`l
inrjulosb sni`o`b s`d`g s`tu —orfwblo pfblts–. Qfl` blb c cnl`cpulo
nl`cpulo sni`ob`l ins`r
mnob`t`l mft`, inrup` pus`t j`sbdbt`s tr`lspfrt`sb e`l eb e`d`cly` tnre`p`t ebstrbm
spnsb`dbs`sb pnd`y`l`l, snpnrtb —rnt`bdblo– ebstrbm mgusus pnri`lm`l, tn`tnr e`l d`bl-
d`bl (Rulus, 9;;;152). L`cul, `e` pnrine``l enlo`l eu` tnfrb y`lo ebsniutm`l eb
`t`s, y`btu i`gw` p`e` Unfrb [us`t Inro`le` tnre`p`t i`ly`m E[M `t`u HIE e`l
dnt`mly` tbe`m pnrsbs eb tnlo`g mft` e`l tbe`m snd`du
s nd`du inrinltum iule`r.
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

5. Unfrb Mntbloob`l I`loul`l (Inrond, 02>>). Unfrb blb cnly`t`m`l i`gw`

pnrmnci`lo`l strumtur mft` e`p`t ebdbg`t e`rb v`rb`ind mntbloob`l i`loul`l. E[M
`t`u HIE snh`r` o`rbs ins`r cnrup`m`l e`nr`g enlo`l g`ro` d`g`l y`lo tbloob,
`msnsbibdbt`s s`lo`t tbloob e`l `e` mnhnlenrulo`l cnci`loul strumtur pnrmft``l

snh`r` vnrtbm`d. E`d`c g`d blb, c`m` eb E[M `t`u HIE p`dblo snsu`b enlo`l mnob`t`l
pnre`o`lo`l (rnt`bd `htbvbtbns), m`rnl` snc`mbl tbloob `msnsbibdbt`s su`tu ru`lo c`m`
ru`lo tnrsniut `m`l ebtncp`tb fdng julosb y`lo p`dblo mu`t nmflfcbly`.

>. Unfrb Mflsnmtfr`d (Orbjjbl e`l Jfre, 027;). Unfrb Mflsnmtfr`d ebd`le`sb fdng strutur
ru`lo mft` eb @cnrbm` D`tbl. E`d`c tnfrb blb ebsniutm`l i`gw` E[M `t`u HIE
cnrup`m`l tncp`t ut`c` e`rb pnre`o`lo`l, gbiur`l e`l d`p`lo`l pnmnra``l. Eb
e`nr`g blb tnra`eb prfsns pnrui`g`l y`lo hnp`t sngbloo` cnlo`lh`c lbd`b gbstfrbs
e`rb e`nr`g tnrsniut. [`e` e`nr`g ‘ e`nr`g y`lo inri`t`s`l enlo`l E[M `t`u HIE
eb mft`-mft` @cnrbm` D`tbl c`sbg i`ly`m tncp`t y`lo eboul`m`l ultum mnob`t`l
nmflfcb, `lt`r` d`bl p`s`r dfm`d, e`nr`g-e`nr`g pnrtfmf`l ultum ofdflo`l nmflfcb
dnc`g e`l sni`ob`l d`bl ebpnroul`m`l ultum tncp`t tbloo`d sncnlt`r` p`r` bcbor`l.
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

:. Unfrb Gbstfrbs (@dflsf, 02:5). E[M `t`u HIE e`d`c tnfrb blb cnrup`m`l pus`t
sno`d` j`sbdbt`s mft` e`l cnrup`m`l e`nr`g enlo`l e`y` t`rbm tnrsnlebrb e`l
`msnsbibdbt`s
`msnsbibdbt`s y`lo tbloob.

A`eb, e`rb tnfrb-tnfrb tnrsniut eb `t`s e`p`t eb`cibd mnsbcpud`l i`gw` E[M `t`u HIE
cnrup`m`l pus`t sno`d` `mtbvbt`s mft` e`l dfm`sb y`lo str`tnobs ultum mnob`t`l
pnre`o`lo`l
pnre`o`lo` l sm`d` mft`.

U@G@[-U@G@[ [NYMNCI@LO@L MFU@, [FD@ MNY^@LO@L ENX@ E@L MFU@

0 Orbjjbtg U`ydfr

Orbjjbtg U`ydfr (02>7) cnloncum`m`l t`g`p`l pnrmnci`lo`l mft` sni`o`b inrbmut1

• Blj`ltbdn, eb e`d`c st`ebuc blb t`m tnrdbg`t i`t`s y`lo and`s `lt`r` e`nr`g
Xt`ebuc Blj`ltbdn,
pncumbc`l e`l e`nr`g pnre`o`lo`l. Encbmb`l pud` `lt`r` e`nr`g cbsmbl e`l m`y`.
I`t`s-i`t`sly` sudbt ultum ebo`ci`rm`l. [nruc`g`l pncbdbm
pncbdbm tfmf e`l tfmf y`lo c`sbg
cnla`eb s`tu auo` cnla`eb hbrb-hbrb st`ebuc blb.
• Xt`ebuc Auvnlbdn,
Auvnlbdn, eb e`d`c st`ebuc blb cud`b tnrdbg`t i`gw` mndfcpfm pnruc`g`l tu`
sue`g cud`b tnrens`m pnruc`g`l-pnruc`g`l i`ru. Xnd`bl btu, tnre`p`t pud` pncbs`g
`lt`r` e`nr`g pnrtfmf`l e`l e`nr`g pnruc`g`l.
• Xt`ebuc C`turn,
C`turn, eb e`d`c st`ebuc blb i`ly`m ebtncub e`nr`g-e`nr`g i`ru y`lo tnd`g
cnlobmutb rnlh`l` tnrtnltu.
• Xt`ebuc Xnlbdn,
Xnlbdn, st`ebuc mnculeur`l mft`. G`d blb tnra`eb m`rnl` eb st`ebuc blb t`cp`m
i`gw` sntb`p zfl` tnra`eb pnlurul`l e`l mnculeur`l m`rnl` mur`lo `e`ly`
pncndbg`r``l
pncndbg`r ``l y`lo e`p`t ebsni`im`l j`mtfr nmflfcb e`l pfdbtbm.
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

9 A.C. Gfustfl

A.C. Gfustfl inrpnle`p`t i`gw` m`r`mtnrbstbm pnrmnci`lo`l mft` cnd`dub tbo` t`g`p
inrbmut1
• Xt`ebuc [ncinltum`l Bltb Mft`,
Mft` , y`lo ebmnl`d enlo`l bstbd`g HIE (Hnltr`d Iusblnss
Ebstrbht). [`e` t`g`p blb, pnci`loul`l oneulo-oneulo sni`o`b pnloonr`m mnob`t`l
cud`b inrmnci`lo. L`cul mnl`cp`m`l jbsbm mft` c`sbg cndbputb wbd`y`g y`lo sncpbt.
• Xt`ebuc Jfrc`tbj, p`e` t`g`p blb, bltb mft` cud`b inrmnci`lo `mbi`t pnrmnci`lo`l
bleustrb. [nrmnci`lo`l snmtfr bleustrb, tr`lspfrt`sb, e`l pnre`o`lo`l cnlyni`im`l
c`mbl du`sly` mn`e``l p`irbm-p`irbm eb pnrmft``l. [nrdu`s`l e`nr`g ucucly` tnra`eb
eb e`nr`g y`lo tr`lspfrt`sbly` d`lh`r, snpnrtb eb pbloobr a`d`l r`y`.
• Xt`ebuc Cfenrl,
Cfenrl, eb st`ebuc blb cud`b tnrdbg`t tnra`ebly` mnc`au`l ibe`lo tnmlfdfob.
C`mbl c`auly` tr`lspfrt`sb e`l mfculbm`sb cnlyni`im`l snsnfr`lo t`m inro`ltulo
d`ob p`e` tncp`t tbloo`d y`lo enm`t tncp`t mnra`. Fdng m`rnl` btu, `e` ona`d`
pnrmnci`lo`l mft` y`lo cnlo`r`g mndu`r. Mnl`cp`m`l mft` t`m snsnenrg`l`
st`ebuc pnrt`c` e`l mneu`, tnt`pb a`ug dnibg mfcpdnms. [`e` t`g`p blb, tnra`eb
pnloo`iulo`l ininr`p` pus`t mnob`t`l sngbloo` cnlnltum`l i`t`s wbd`y`g
pnrmft``l sue`g c`mbl sudbt.

8 Cnlurut Dnwbs Cucjfre

 Lnfpfdbs, Mft` cnlncp`tb su`tu pus`t e`nr`g pnrt`lb`l enlo`l `e`t bstb`e`t inrhfr`m
pnens``l e`l snri` snenrg`l`.
 [fdbs, Cnrup`m`l pus`t mngbeup`l mn`o`c``l e`l pncnrblt`g`l.
 Cntrfpfdbs,, E`d`c mft` ins`r blb tnd`g tnra`eb pnrtncu`l fr`lo e`rb inri`o`b i`los`
Cntrfpfdbs
ultum tuau`l e`o`lo e`l s`dblo inrtum`r mniue`y``l. Unra`eb pnrm`wbl`l h`cpur`l
`lt`r i`los` c`upul `lt`r r`s sngbloo` cnlyni`im`l
cnlyni`im`l pnleueum mft` gntnrfonl
 Cno`pfdbs,, Cnrup`m`l pnlblom`t`l e`rb mft` cntrfpfdbs.
Cno`pfdbs cntrfpfdbs. Unra`eb ona`d` sfsbfp`tfdfobs.
Mnmu`s``l e`l mnm`y``l snc`mbl cnlflafd, mncbsmbl`l auo` snc`mbl cndu`s.
 Uyr`lfpfdbs,, Mft` ins`r blb ebd`le` mnpblh`lo`l-mnpblh`lo`l sfhb`d y`lo inrup`
Uyr`lfpfdbs
mfrupsb e`l mncnrfsft`l cfr`d. M`uc cbsmbl cnrup`m`l mnmu`t`l y`lo t`m e`p`t
ebrncngm`l.


Lnmrfpfdbs,, Cnrup`m`l t`g`p tnr`mgbr e```rb pnrmnci`lo`l mft`. Mft` cnlo`d`cb

Lnmrfpfdbs
mnculeur`l, cnluau mnrultug`l
mnrultug`l (lnmrfs / i`lom`b )

Ebdbg`t e`rb inltum i`loul`l e`l pnrsni`r`lly`t`g`p pnrmnci`lo`l mft` tnri`ob

cnla`eb 1
• Xt`eb` Blj`ltbdn 1 ruc`g e`l tfmf cnla`eb s`tu.
• Xt`eb` Aujnltbdn 1 Inltum ruc`g mulf ebo`ltb enlo`l ruc`g i`ru, sue`g `e` pncbs`g
`lt`r` ruc`g enlo`l tfmf `t`u pnrus`g``l.
• Xt`eb` C`turn 1 inltum ruc`g y`lo eb`tur pnlyusul`lly`,
pnlyusul`lly`, tbciud
tbciud `rn`-`rn` i`ru ultum
pncumbc`l `t`u bleustrb.
• Xt`eb` Xnlbdn 1 tnra`eb mnculeur`l inri`o`b `mtbvbt`s mngbeup`l snrt` i`loul`lly`
`mbi`t mur`loly` pncndbg`r``l.
pncndbg`r``l.
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

Inre`s`rm`l j`sn pnrmnci`lo`

Inre`s`rm`l p nrmnci`lo`l l snh`r` tnmglbs, mft` tnri`ob cnla`eb 1
• J`sn cnsftnmlbs, Cnlo`le`dm`l nmspdfbt`sb c`lusb` `t`s sucinr e`y` `br e`l `lobl.
Xncu` pnr`d`t`l ebonr`mm`l enlo`l e`y` `lobl e`l `br.
• J`sn [`dnftnmglbs, Xucinr tnl`o` y`lo eboul`m`l `e`d`g u`p `br. Cnsbl-cnsbl
mflstrumsb e`rb i`a`. Cud`b ebibh`r`m`l p`irbm-p`irbm enlo`l hnrfiflo `s`p.
• J`sn Lnftnmglbsus, Xucinr tnl`o` y`lo eboul`m`l `e`d`g inlsbl e`l dbsstrbm,
cnlo`r`g p`e` pnlooul``l tnl`o` lumdbr.

Cnlurut L.Y. X`xnl`, t`g`p`l pncus`t`l pnleueum mft` tnri`ob `t`s 1

 Blj`lt tfwl (acd pnleueum >;;; ‘ 0;.;;; fr`lo)
 Ufwlsgbp ( acd pnleueum 0;.;;; ‘ >;.;;; fr`lo), tnrebrb `t`s 1
f @efdnhnlt tfwlsgbp
f C`turn tfwlsgbp
f Xpnhb`dbzne
Xpnhb`dbzne tfwlsgbp
 Ufwlsgbp ( acd pnleueum 0;;.;;; ‘ 0.;;;.;;;), tnrebrb `t`s 1
f @efdnhnlt tfwlsgbp
f C`turn tfwlsgbp
f @efdnhnltsgbp

[ncnrblt`g
sii 1 Ynpuidbm Bleflnsb` cnloofdflom`l mft` inre`s`rm`l aucd`g pnleueum
0 Mft` mnhbd, acg pnleueum 9;.;;; ‘ >;.;;; fr`lo
9 Mft` sne`lo, acd pnleueum >;.;;; ‘ 0;;.;;; fr`lo
8 Mft` ins`r, acd pnleueum 0;;.;;; ‘ 0.;;;.;;; fr`lo
5 Mft` cntrfpfdbs, acd pnleueum ′ 0. ;;;.;;;
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

UNFYB DFM@XB E@L [FD@

[FD @ MNY^@LO@L
MNY^@LO@L

0 Unfrb Dfm`sb [nrt`lb`l ebmnci`lom`l inrcud` e`rb tnfrb Zfl Ugulnl =

 [`s`r cnrup`m`l g`d ut`c` y`lo pnrdu ebpnrtbci`lom`l
ebpnrtbci`l om`l e`d`c cnd`mum`l iueb-
e`y` mfcfebt`s pnrt`lb`l snh`r` mfcnrsb`d.
 Xnc`mbl cue`g rus`m su`tu mfcfebt`s pnrt`lb`l c`m` snc`mbl enm`t sng`rusly`
mn p`s`r, sni`dbmly` snc`mbl t`g`l d`c` su`tu mfcfebt`s pnrt`lb`l c`m` e`p`t
snc`mbl a`ug e`rb p`s`r.
 @sucsb y`lo ebpnroul`m`l
ebpnroul`m`l `e`d`g d`g`linrsbj`t
d`g`linrsbj`t gfcfonl.

9 Unfrb Dfm`sb Bleustrb cnlurut _ninr dfm`sb su`tu bleustry ebtnltum`l enlo`l
pnrtbci`lo`l
pnrtbci`lo` l inri`o`b j`htfr bleustry snpnrtb 1
 i`g`l i`mu,
 tnl`o` mnra`,
 tr`lspfrt`sb,
 p`s`r,
 tnl`o` `gdb e`l c`l`ancnl,
 i`g`l i`m`r,
 tnmlfdfob.
 Esi. snsu`b enlo`l anlbs bleustrbly`.
bleustrbly`.

8 Unfrb Dfm`sb [us`t [nrcumbc`l, pus`t-pus`t pnrcumbc`l inrsbj`t gbr`rmbs ebc`l`

su`tu systnc pnrcumbc`l tnrebrb e`rb sui-sui pnrcumbc`l e`l sntnrusly`. Unfrb
Uncp`t [us`t (Hnltr`d [d`hn Ugnfry) e`rb _`dtnr Hgrbst`ddnr cnrup`m`l d`le`s`l e`s`r
e`rb pnlnltu`l gbr`rmbs
gbr`rmbs pus`t-pus`t
pus`t-pus`t pnrcumbc`l.
pnrcumbc`l. [`e` sntb`p tblom`t`l gbr`rmbs
tnre`p`t iinri`o`b j`sbdbt`s ucuc e`l sfhb`d snsu`b tblom`t`lly` ( snmfd`g, ruc`g
s`mbt, tncp`t bi`e`g, oneulo pnrtncu`l e`l sni`o`bly`).
sni`o`bly`).
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

XF@D

0. M`w`s`l mft` ins`r y`lo

y`lo cncbdbmb
cncbdbmb julosb sni`o`b e`nr`g pnrind`la``l,
pnrind`la``l, pnrm`ltfr`l,
pnrm`ltfr`l,
gftnd, pnrcumbc`l, e`l pnlebebm`l ebsniut enlo`l ...
`. Gbltnrd`le
i. Nmucnlfpfdbs
h. Cno`dfpfdbs
e. Xupnridfm
n. Ibeflvbddns

9. Inrbmut blb y`lo ium`l e`rb m`r`mtnrbstbm

m`r`mtnrbstbm c`sy`r`m`t
c`sy`r`m`t pnrmft``l
pnrmft``l `e`d`g
`e`d`g ...
`. [rfjnsb gntnrfonl
i. Mniue`y``l gfcfonl
h. Xfsb`dbs`sb rnle`g
e. Cue`g cnlobmutb pnrmnci`lo`l e`l pnrui`g`l
n. E`y` mflsucsb nmflfcb tbloob

8. Mft` y`lo cnly`le`lo prnebm`t sni`o`b m`w`s`l

m`w`s`l cntrfpfdbs
cntrfpfdbs tnrp`e`t
tnrp`e`t eb eulb` s``t blb

`. `e`d`g ...
A`m`rt`
i. Lnw Rfrm
h. M`r`hgb
e. Ufmyf
n. Xg`log`b

5. Mft` y`lo cncbdbmb pftnlsb pnrbm`l`l y`lo humup ins`r

ins`r ebsniut
ebsniut enlo`l
enlo`l ....
`. @orfpfdbt`l
i. C`rbtbc
h. Cbl`pfdbt`l
e. Xn`pfdbs
n. @rofpfdbs

>. [`e` o`ci`r eb s`cpblo, wbd`y`g

p`e` m`w`s`l tnrsniut
inrmnci`lo inre`s`rm`l tnfrb
pnlonci`lo`l mft` y`lo
inrhfr`m ...
`. Ybiifl Envndfpcnlt
Envndfpcnlt
i. Hflhnltrbh Envndfpcnlt
h. Luhdn`r Envndfpcnlt
e. Xpr`wd Envndfpcnlt
Envndfpc nlt
n. Y`lefc Envndfpcnlt
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

:. Hnltr`d p`rm `e`d`g s`d`g s`tu d`lec`rm snm`dbous sni`o`b m`w`s`l gba`u e`rb mft`....

`. Hurbtbi`
i. Xyelny
h. DflefL
e. Lnw Rfrm
n. Dfs @londns
@londns

?. Lno`r` blb ebsniut ‘ sniut cncbdbmb pnl`t``l

ru`lo uri`l y`lo s`lo`t i`bm, `p` l`c` lno`r`
y`lo ebc`msue6
`. Hyprus
i. Cfl`mf
h. Xblo`pur`
e. Gflomflo
n. Xnyhgnddns

7. O`ci`r eb s`cpblo `e`d`g a`rblo`l a`d`l

mnrnt` mfcutnr y`lo `e` eb s`d`g s`tu mft`

tnrsbium eb eulb`
eulb`. Mft` e`ly`lo
`p`m`g cno`pfdbt`l
ebc`msuetnrins`r
6 eb
`. Ufmyf
i. [`rbs
h. Lnw Rfrm
e. Dflefl
n. A`m`rt`

2. I`loul`l eb s`cpblo `e`d`g s`d`g

s`d`g s`tu i`loul`l tnrtbloob eb eulb`.
I`loul`l blb ebsniut sni`o`b wfrde jbl`lhb`d hnltnr. Eb mft` c`l`m`g
oneulo blb inr`e` 6
`. Lnw Rfrm
i. Xg`log`b
h. Ufmyf
e. Xyelny
n. Inbablo

0;. [rfsns pnlogbeup`l mnci`db mft` `t`u fianm mft` y`lo tnd`g ebtbloo`dm`l enlo`l
cncindb prfpnrtb d`c` e`l cncpnlo`rugb mngbeup`l sfsb`d iue`y` c`sy`r`m`t
pnrmft``l tnrsniut ebsniut enlo`l..
`. ^ri`lbs`sb
i. Yn-uri`lbs`sb
h. Ynrud`rbs`sb
e. Onltrbjbm`sb
n. Yncbor`sb
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

00. [`e` e`s`rly`, pnrsnlt`sn ben`d Yu`lo Unrium` Gba`u eb e`nr`g pnrmft``l `e`d`g …
@. >;%
I. 5;%
H. 8;%
E. 9;%
N. 0;%

09. Unfrb dfm`sb pnrt`lb`l

pnrt`lb`l y`lo e`s`r `sucsbly` `e`d`g pnri`l
pnri`leblo`l
eblo`l a`r`m mn p`s`r e`l
sbj`t i`g`l prfeum ebmnci`lom`l fdng ….
@. _ninr
I. Zfl Ugulnl
H. ^ddc`l
E. Gfccnr Gfyt
N. _`dtnr Hgrbst`ddnr
Hgrbst`ddnr

08. E`y` t`rbm mft` y`lo cncbhu tnra`ebly` uri`lbs`sb fdng pnleueum pnens``l `e`d`g…
@. Mnsncp`t`l mnra`
mnra` tnri`t`s
I. Du`s d`g`l y`lo dnibg ins`r
H. Mnsncp`t`l mnra` eb ens` mur`lo
E. Ib`y` gbeup dnibg cur`g
N. I`ly`mly` pbdbg`l d`p`lo`l pnmnra``l

05. Inrbmut cnrup`m`l

cnrup`m`l hbrb-hbrb
hbrb-hbrb ens`1
0. Xue`g cud`b cnle`p`t pnlo`rug e`rb du`r
9. Xue`g cnlooul`m`l
cnlooul`m`l tnmlfdfob cfenrl
8. [rfeumtbvbt`s cud`b cnlblom`t
5. X`r`l` e`l pr`s`r`l c`sbg mur`lo
>. @e`t bstb`e`t cud`b dfloo`r
Ens` Xw`m`ry` ebtulaumm`l fdng lfcfr ….
@. 0,9,8
I. 0,8,>
H. 9,8,5
E. 9,5,>
N. 8,5,>

0>. [nrly`t``l1
0. [nrdu`s`l mn`r`g wbd`y`g mft`
9. Xni`o`b pnc`sfm tnl`o` mnra` i`ob mft`
8. Cbtr` pnci`loul`l wbd`y`g mft`
5. Xni`o`b pncinrb suisbeb i`ob mft`
>. Xni`o`b sucinr i`g`l cnlt`g i`ob mft`
:. [nlonci`lo`l
[nlonci`lo`l m`w`s`l ndbt c`sy`r`m`t mft`
Lfcfr y`lo cnlulaumm`l ens` sni`o`b e`nr`g pnly`loo` mft` `e`d`g…
@. 0, 9, e`l 8
I. 9, 8, e`l >
H. 8, 5, e`l >
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

E. 5, >, e`l :
N. >, :, e`l 0

0:. [nrtulaum`l t`rb,

t`rb, cusbm, up`h`r` `e`t e`l d`bl-d`bl
d`bl-d`bl snsu`b enlo`l
enlo`l iue`y` sntncp`t,
ebsniut…
@. Enstbl`sb wbs`t`
wbs`t`
I. [`rbwbs`t`
H. @tr`msb
E. @mfcfe`sb
N. @msnsbibdbt`s

0?. Enjblbsb mft` cnlurut `spnm encfor`jbs

encfor`jbs `e`d`g` …
I. _bd`y`g eb c`l` tncp`t mflsnltr`sb pnleueum y`lo ebhnrcblm`l fdng aucd`g e`l
tblom`t mnp`e`t`l pnleueum dnibg tbloob e`rbp`e` mn`e``l wbd`y`g eb snmbt`rly`
H. Xu`tu wbd`y`g
wbd`y`g ebc`l` tnre`p`t mndfcpfm-mndfcpfm
mndfcpfm-mndfcpfm sfsb`d
sfsb`d c`sy`r`m`t
c`sy`r`m`t y`lo gntnrfonl
(tr`ebsbfl`d ‘ cfenrl, jfrc`d ‘ bljfrc`d, c`au ‘ tnrind`m`lo, esi.)
E. Xu`tu wbd`y`g
wbd`y`g y`lo ebi`t`sb
ebi`t`sb fdng su`tu o`rb i`t`s mnwnl`lo`l
mnwnl`lo`l `ecblbstr`sb
`ecblbstr`sb pncnrblt`g
y`lo ebtnt`pm`l inre`s`rm`l
inre`s`rm`l pnr`tur`l pnrule`lo-ule`lo`l
pnrule`lo-ule`lo`l tnrtnltu
N. Xu`tu wbd`y`g ebc`l` tnre`p`t mnob`t`l us`g` y`lo s`lo`t inr`o`c enlo`l efcbl`sb
snmtfr lfl pnrt`lb`l, snpnrtb pnre`o`lo`l, pnrbleustrb`l, pnd`y`l`l a`s`, pnrm`ltfr`l,
pnlo`lomut`l, edd.
J. Xu`tu wbd`y`g
wbd`y`g y`lo snh`r` st`tbstbm
st`tbstbm ins`r`l `t`u umut`l
umut`l aucd`g
aucd`g pnleueumly`
pnleueumly` snsu`b
snsu`b
enlo`l i`t`s`l `t`u umur`l ultum mrbtnrb` mft`.

07. Inrbmut blb cnrup`m`l inri`o`b c`h`c c`s`d`g mnpnleueum`l y`lo tnra`eb eb
Bleflnsb`, mnhu`db6
@. Mu`dbt`s pnleueum
pnleueum rnle`g
I. Ini`l mntnro`ltulo`l
mntnro`ltulo`l ins`r
H. Ublom`t pnrtuciug`l pnleueum rnle`g
E. Aucd`g pnleueum ins`r
N. [nlyni`r`l pnleueum tbe`m cnr`t`

02. C`lj``t e`rb `e`ly` mfcpfsbsb pnleueum y`lo ebsusul cnlurut ucur `e`d`g ….
@. Cnlont`gu tblom`t
tblom`t pnlebebm`l
pnlebebm`l
I. Cnlont`gub tblom`t nmflfcb
H. Cnlont`gub mnp`e`t`l pnleueum
E. Cnlont`gub snx r`tbf
N. Cnlont`gub r`sbf mntnro`ltulo`l

9;. [nrg`tbm`l pnrly`t``l

pnrly`t``l eb i`w`g blb 1
0) Ublom`t [nlebebm`l
[nlebebm`l
9) Mnsng`t`l
8) [nle`p`t`l pnr m`pbt`
[nrly`t``l eb `t`s cnrup`m`l j`mtfr pnltblo y`lo tnre`p`t eb e`d`c …
@. [nrtuciug`l pnleueum
pnleueum
I. Ebl`cbm` [nleueum
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

H. Mu`dbt`s [nleueum
E. Mu`ltbt`s [nleueum
N. [nlonci`lo`l [nleueum

90. Cnlurut @rtgur I. O`ddbfl e`l Xbcfl Nbslnr, Lnbogif`re Hnltrn `e`d`g [us`t
pnrind`la``l
pnrind`la``l y`lo cncbdbmb m`p`sbt`s ultum cnd`y`lb
c nd`y`lb pnleueum
pnleueum mft` `lt`r` … .
@. ?.>;; s`cp`b 9;.;;; fr`lo
I. 9;.;;; s`cp`b >;.;;; fr`lo
H. >;.;;; s`cp`b 7;.;;; fr`lo
E. 7;.;;; s`cp`b 00;.;;; fr`lo
N. 00;.;;; s`cp`b 9>;.;;; fr`lo

99. [fd` pnlooul``l d`g`l mft` hnlenrulo inrmnci`lo inre`s`rm`l snmtfr-snmtfr snmtfr -snmtfr
e`rbp`e` dblom`r`l-dblom`r`l mflsnltrbm. Unfrb blb ebmnl`d sni`o`b tnfrb snmtfr`d y`lo
ebmncum`m`l fdng … .
@. N_. Iuronss
I. HE. G`rrbs
H. ND. ^dc`l
E. Gfcnr Gfyt
N. C`x. _ninr

98. Mft`-mft` tu` eb eulb`

0. D`o`sg
9. ^rum
8. Hushf
5. Cncpgbs
>. Hgnlo-hgfl

Mft` y`lo tnd`g `e` sna`m 8;;; ‘ 5>;; t`gul sninduc c`sngb `e`d`g … .
@. 0, 9, e`l 5
I. 0, 8, e`l >
H. 0, 5, e`l >
E. 9, 8, e`l 5
N. 9, 8, e`l >

95. [us`t mft` y`lo cnrup`m`l tncp`t mnob`t`l ibslbs `e`d`g …

@. dffp
I. or`le c`dd
H. hbvbh hnltnr
E. HIE
N. futdyblo ebstrbhm

9>. Mft` I`lom` e`l Indbtulo tnrinltum e`rb pus`t pnrt`ci`lo`l tbc`g, sne`lom`l mft`
@hng e`l A`cib tnrinltum e`rb … .
@. [nrmniul`l tnci`m`u
tnci`m`u
I. [nrmniul`l m`rnt
H. [nrt`ci`lo`l cbly`m
[ND@UBG@L FLDBLN 9;02
ONFOY@JB ‘ [@MNU >

E. [nrt`ci`lo`l i`tui`r`
N. [us`t `ecblbstr`sb
`ecblbstr`sb pncnrblt`g`l

9:. H`pp`efhb` `e`d`g su`tu rnobfl y`lo

tnrdnt`m eb tnlo`g su`tu lno`r` y`btu…

@.
I. Lbonrb`
Bloorbs
H. Rul`lb
E. Uurmb
N. Xdfvnlb`

9?. Xnd`t Obir`dt`r snh`r` `ecblbstr`tbj ebmu`s`b fdng lno`r`….

@. Bloorbs
I. Cnsbr
H. @jrbm` Xnd`t`l
E.
N. Xp`lyfd
Bt`db`

97. C`l`m`g mndfcpfm

mndfcpfm lno`r` inrbmut
inrbmut blb y`lo cncbdbmb
cncbdbmb zfl` w`mtu y`lo s`c`6
@. Ir`zbd, Cnxbhf,
Cnxbhf, Ornnld`le
I. Jbld`leb`, Cnsbr, @jrbm` Xnd`t`l
H. Bleflnsb`, D`fs, Bt`db`
E. @cnrbm` Xnrbm`t, C`d`ysb`,
C`d`ysb`, U`bw`l
N. Anp`lo, Mfrn` Xnd`t`l, Jbab

92. Hg`rdns Irbeon,

Irbeon, anci`t`l y`lo cndnw`tb
sulo`b Zdt`v` tnrdnt`m eb lno`r`…

@.
I. Hznhg Ynpuidbh
Ynpuidbh
[fd`leb`
H. Mnr`a``l Inrs`tu
E. Ornnld`le
N. Xp`lyfd

8;. E`l`u C`r`h`bif tnrdnt`m eb lno`r`…

@. @ustr`db`
I. Bt`db`
H. Jbld`leb`
E. Anrc`l

N. Znlnzund`