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unit 1
1.Difference between minerals and ores?
2. Froth flotation method ( 2m ) ( 5m)
3.Steps involved inextraction of pure metals from their ores?
4. Explain the gravity separation or hydraulic wash process?
5. Define slag , Gangue , Concentration
6. role of sodium cyanide in froth floatation method?
7. role of cryolite in the extraction of aluminium?
8. role of limestone in the extraction of iron from its oxide Fe2O3?
9. role of Silica in the extraction of copper?
10. Mond’s process & Van Arkal method?
11. Give the limitations of elingham diagram?
12. Give the uses of zinc?
13. Define Auto reduction reaction?
14.Zone Refining , Magnetic Separation ( 5 M )
15. Hall-Heroult process?
unit 2
1. The first element of p-block show anamolous properties. Give
reason (or) write reason for anamolous behaviour of Nitrogen.
2. Give the uses of silicones, Borax, Boric Acid , Potash Alum
3. Write a note on fisher Tropsch synthesis.
4. How will you identify borate radical? (or)What is Ethyl Borate test?
5. What is catenation? Write the condition for catenation property of
Carbon.
6. Describe allotropism in p-block elements with reference to carbon.
7. CO (carbon Monoxide) is a reducing agent. Explain.
8.How will you convert boric acid to boron nitride?
9.What are the difference between graphite and diamond? (5m )
10. Write a note on Zeolites. (5 m )
unit 3
2,3 MARK QUESTIONS
1. What is Inert pair effect?
2. Give the uses of Helium,argon,phosphine, sulphuric acid
3. Give a reason to support that Sulphuric acid is a dehydrating agent.
4. Explain why fluorine always exhibit an oxidation state of -1?
5. What are interhalogen compounds? Give examples.
6. Why fluorine is more reactive than other halogens?
7. What is the hybridisation of iodine in IF7 ? Give its structure.
8. Why HF is a weak acid but other acids are strong acids?
9. What happens when PCl5 is heated?
10. How is bleaching powder prepared?
11. Write a test for sulphate or Sulphuric acid.
12. What is the hybridisation and structure of Inter halogen compounds?
13. What are the differences between white phosphorus and red phosphorus.
(or) Explain
allotropic forms of phosphorus.
14. What are the Properties of inter halogen Compounds.
unit 4
2,3 MARK QUESTIONS
1. What are transition metals. Give examples.
2. d-block elements show variable oxidation states. Why?
3. Transition metals show high melting points. Why?
4. Why transition metals form alloys?
5, Explain the Hume – Rothery rules for the formation of alloy
6. Why transition metals form complexes?
7. What are interstitial compounds?
8. Give the characteristics of interstitial compounds?
9. Write the electronic configuration of Cr and Cu
.10. Why Cu2+ is coloured but Zn2+ is colourless?
11. Which is a strong reducing agent. Cr2+ or Fe2+ ?
12. Which is stable Fe2+ or Fe3+ ?
13. What are actinides, give examples.
14. Explain the oxidation states of Lanthanides and actinides.
15. Explain the chromyl chloride test.
16. Compare Lanthanides and Actinides.
17. Explain Lanthanide contraction.
unit 5
2,3 MARK QUESTIONS
1. Differentiate double salt and Co-ordination compounds.
2. Classify the following ligand based on the number of donor atoms.
(a) NH3 (b) en (c) OX2- (d) Pyridine
3. What are the limitations of Werner;s theory.
4. What are the limitations of valence bond (VB) theory.
5. Define crystal field stabilisation Energy (CFSE)
6. [Ti (H2O)6] 3+ is coloured white [Sc(H2O)6] 3+ is colourless. Why?
7. Write down the uses of Co-ordination complexes medicinal use :
5 MARK QUESTIONS
1.Explain werners theory of co-ordination Compounds
2. What are the assumptions of Valance bond theory (VBT)
3. Define structural isomerism and its types?
unit 6
1. Define Unit Cell.2. What are the characteristic of ionic Crystals?
3. What are the different types of Primitive Unit cells
4. Define coordination number of a crystal. What is the co ordination number of atoms in BCC?
5. Define molecular crystals
.6. Explain the types of molecular crystals?
7. Draw the structures of the following ;
8. What is Braggs equation?
9.Differentiate Isotropy and Anisotropy.
9.Differentiate Isotropy and Anisotropy.
10. Define packing efficiency?
11. Define crystal lattice
12. All Defects
unit 7
1. Define Rate Law
2. Define Instantaneous rate.
3. Define Average rate
4. Define Elementary reaction
5. Give some examples for first order reaction.
6. Differentiate rate of a reaction and Rate constant.
7. Differentiate order of a reaction and molecularity.
8. Define Pseudo first order reaction Give Example
9. Give some examples for zero order reaction.
10. Define Half life period.
11. Define Activation energy.
12. Write the Arrhenius equation.
13. Define Order : Molecularity , Rate , Rate Constant Of a Reaction
.
unit 8
1. Explain the Arrhenius concept of acids and bases?
2. Limitations of Arrhenius concept?
3. What are Lewis acids and bases? Give two examples?
4. Discuss the lowry bronsted concept of acids and bases?
5. Define conjugate acid – base pairs?
6. List the difference between Lewis acid and Lewis base Lewis base?
7. Explain common ion effect? Write examples?
8. Define Ostwald dilution law?
9. Define a buffer solution?
10. What is ionic product of water of water and give its value at room temperature
?11. Define pH?
12. What is the relation between pH and pOH?
13. Define solubility product?
5 MARK QUESTIONS
1. Drive and expression for Ostwald dilution law?
2. Derive the Handerson Hasselbalc equation?
.
unit 9
2,3 MARK QUESTIONS
1. Define Specific Conductance, molar Conductance,Equivalent conductance.
2. State Kohlraush law.
5. What are the applications of Kohlraush law.
6.State Faraday’s laws of electrolysis.
7. Define electrochemical equivalent
8. Write a note on sacrificial protection.
9. Explain the factors affecting electrolytic conductance .
10. Define anode and cathode.
11. Why does conductivity of a solution decrease on dilution of the solution?
12. Why is AC current used instead of DC in measuring the electrolytic conductance?
5 MARK QUESTIONS
1. Explain the Galvanic cell notation.
2. Derive an expression for nernst equation.
3. Explain the function of H2 - O2 fuel cell.
unit 10
2,3 MARK QUESTIONS
1. What is Positive & Negative Catalyst .Give Eg
3. What are Auto Catalyst? Give an example.
4. What are promoters& Catalytic Poison
6. What are lyophilic colloids & Lyophobic Colloids ? Give Eg .
8. What is Peptization? Give an example.
9. What is Tyndall effect & Brownian movement
11. What is electrophoresis, Electro Osmosis
13. What is coagulation?
14. What are Emulsions? Give an examples.
15. Write the Medicinal uses of Colloids.
16. What happens when a colloidal sol of Fe(OH)3 and As2S3 are mixed?
17. What is the difference between a sol and a gel?
18. Addition of Alum purifies water. Why?
unit 10
5 MARK QUESTIONS
1. Differentiate Physisorption and Chemisorption.
2. Describe Characteristics of Catalysts.
3. Explain intermediate compound formation theory of each Catalysis?
4. Explain adsorption theory of catalysis/
5. Explain the Preparation of colloids by condensation method
(Chemical method)?
6. Define Homogeneous and Heterogeneous catalysis.
unit 14
2,3 MARK QUESTIONS 5 MARK QUESTIONS
1. Draw the zwitter ion structure of alanine. 1. Explain the types of RNA.
2. How are vitamins Classified ? 2. Explain the structure of Glucose.
3. Define enzymes , Hormones 3. Explain the structure of Fructose.
5. What one the different types of RNA? 4. Differentiate DNA and RNA.
6. Why Carbohydrates are optically active?
7. What is isoelectric points?
8. Name the vitamins which caused rickets and scuvy.
9. Give the difference between primary and Secondary structure of
proteins.
10. Differentiate Hormones and Vitamins.
1 1. What is denaturation of Proteins?
12. Define Anomers.
13. Define Epimers.
14. Explain the functions of Lipids in living organisms?
unit 15
2,3 MARK QUESTIONS
1. What are antibiotics?
2. Name the substance which can act as both analgesic and
antipyretic.
3. What are food preservatives?
4. Write the structural formula of aspirin
5. What are Bio degradable polymers? Give examples.
6. What are Antifertility drugs? Give examples.
7.What are narcotic and non-narcotic drugs? Give examples.
8. How do antiseptics differ from disinfectants?
9. What is Antacids? Give examples.
10. What is Antioxidants?
11. What are Artificial sweeting agents?
12. What are sugar substituents? Give examples.
5 MARK QUESTIONS
1.What are Anaesthetics ? Explain its types.
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