1st Prep.

‫‪3E‬‬
‫أتشرف بتقديم هذا العمل للصــف األول األعدادى فى منهج اللغه األجنليزيه وعلى أطار‬
‫منوذجي للمواصفات احلديثه ‪ ,‬وقد أوليت كل جهدي من أجل عمل هذه امللزمه بأسلوب علمى‬
‫مبسط ويتماشي مع فكر الطالب وقد حرصت كل احلرص على عدم الغموض فى عرض املعلومه‬
‫بوضع متارين متنوعه وشامله على كل جزئيه فى املنهج حرصا منى على أن حتصلوا على‬
‫الدرجه النهائيه ‪ .‬واسال اهلل سبحانه وتعاىل أن جيعل هذا العمل خري معني لكم وأن حيوز على‬
‫رضاكم ويوفقنى املوىل عز وجل أن أقدم كل ماهو جديد ومفيد لكم مجيعآ‪.‬‬
‫واهلل وىل التوفيق‪.....‬‬
‫‪01007448776‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪Mr : Elsayed Ali‬‬

3E
3 - 134
Unit 7 How was your weekend 3
Test 1 24
Unit 8 The amazing world around us 26
Test 2 48
Unit 9 Adventure ! 50
Test 3 70
Review C 72
Unit 10 Welcome to my home 74
Test 4 90
Unit 11 On land and sea 92
Test 5 109
Unit 12 My future 111
Test 6 130
Review D 132
01007448776 2 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
aquarium ‫معرض االحياء المائية‬ weekend ‫عطله نهاية االسبوع‬

haircut ‫حالقة الشعر‬ nervous ‫ عصبى‬-‫متوتر‬
bowling alley ‫صاله البولينج‬ statue ‫تمثال‬
Big wheel ‫عجلة دوارة‬ exhibition ‫معرض‬
dolphin ‫دولفين‬ uniform ‫زى موحد‬
kind ‫ طيب‬-‫نوع‬ diary )‫مذكره ( يوميات‬
hope ‫يتمنى‬ dark ‫مظلم‬
delicious ‫لذيذ‬ plan ‫خطة‬
birthday ‫عيد ميالد‬ aged ‫بالغ من العمر‬
The moon ‫القمر‬ move ‫ينتقل‬
decision ‫قرار‬ effective ‫مؤثر – فعال‬
solution ‫حل‬ challenge ‫يتحدى‬
frightened ‫خائف‬ Shopping centre ‫مركز رياضي‬
Football stadium ‫ستاد كرة قدم‬ School canteen ‫مقصف ( كانتين) المدرسه‬
planetarium ‫قبة سماوية‬ activity ‫نشاط‬
funfair ‫مالهى‬ friendly ‫ودود‬
whale ‫حوت‬ exciting ‫مثير‬
Museum ‫متحف‬ feel ‫يشعر‬
area ‫منطقة‬ determine ‫يحدد‬
fantastic ‫رائع‬ option ‫اختيار‬
Words and expressions

go shopping ‫يذهب للتسوق‬ have lunch ‫يتناول الغداء‬
go bowling ‫يذهب للعب البولينج‬ have a haircut ‫يعمل قصة شعر‬
go swimming ‫يذهب للسباحة‬ have a maths lesson ‫لديه حصة رياضيات‬
make things ‫يصنع اشياء‬ have a weekend ‫يقضى عطلة‬
make a decision ‫يتخذ قرار‬ do things ‫يفعل اشياء‬
do a sport / do activity ‫يمارس رياضة‬ do homework ‫يعمل الواجب‬

3E
Prepositions
on a wheel ‫يركب عجلة المالهى‬ look at ‫ينظر الى‬
on birthday ‫فى عيد ميالد‬ good at ‫جيد فى‬
on the other side ‫على الجانب االخر‬ Learn about ‫يتعلم عن‬
kind of ‫نوع من‬ decide to ‫يقرر أن‬
frightend of ‫خائف من‬ move to ‫ينتقل ال‬
side of ‫جانب من‬ drive from to ‫ الى‬.. ‫يقود من‬
end of ‫نهاية‬ next to ‫بجوار‬
help with ‫يساعد فى‬ listen to ‫يستمع الى‬
work with ‫يعمل مع‬ in order to ‫لكى‬
Irregular verbs
‫مصدر‬ ‫ماضي‬ P.P ‫المعنى‬
feel felt felt ‫يشعر‬
ride rode ridden ‫يركب‬
think thought thought ‫يفكر – يعتقد‬
take took taken ‫يأخذ‬
sit sat sat ‫يجلس‬
know knew known ‫يعرف‬
drive drove driven ‫يقود‬
win won won ‫يفوز‬
teach taught taught ‫يدرس‬
leave left left ‫يغادر‬
Definitions
Bowling alley ‫صالة بولينج‬ A place where you can go bowling
canteen ‫مقصف‬ A dinning room in an office , building or school
funfair ‫مالهى‬ a park with rides and games
Stadium ‫ستاد رياضى‬ a place where you can play or watch sports matches
aquarium ‫متحف االحياء‬ An indoor centre where you can look at sea animals and
‫المائية‬ fish living in water
Planetarium ‫القبة السماوية‬ an indoor centre where you can learn about stars and planets
Museum ‫متحف‬ A building to keep and display important things from the past.
Sports centre ‫مركز رياضى‬ A place where you can do sports indoors.
Nervous ‫ عصبى‬- ‫متوتر‬ Worried or frightened about something.

3E
Focus Notes
1. but ) ‫ولكن ( للتعبير عن التناقض‬
- My father went to the supermarket, but it was closed.
2. so ) ‫لذلك ( للتعبير عن النتيجه‬
- I was ill yesterday, so I didn’t go to work.
3. take + (‫ )وقت‬+ to + inf ‫يستغرق‬
- I took 3 hours to arrive Alexandria.
4. buy + (‫ )شئ‬+ for + ‫شخص‬ ‫ لـ‬..... ‫يشترى‬
- I went shopping to buy a dress for my sister.
5. Who……………with ? ‫ ؟‬..... ‫مع من‬
- Who did you play football with? - I play football with my friends.
Reading
Read the answers to Ziad’s questions and answer these questions:
What did you do last weekend ?
I watched a football match. I rode on the big wheel.

I saw an exhibition about dolphins. I looked at the stars.
I went bowling. I played tennis.
Read Adam’s diary. What do you think the word nervous means and why does adam feel
this?
Sunday 8th May
Yesterday our family moved to our new house in Alexandria. It took three hours
to drive from our old house in Cairo.
Monday 9th May
This morning, Mum and I went shopping to buy a new school
uniform for me. I hope students are friendly in my new school!
Tuesday 10th May
Today I went to my new school. I was quite nervous, but I sat next to a boy
called Sami and he was friendly. We had lunch together in the school canteen.
Monday 16th May
What a fantastic weekend! I went to Sami’s house on Saturday
and we played football in the park’. I don’t usually like football, but
all his brothers wanted to play. It was a lot of fun! On Sunday,
Mum helped me with my homework. Then Dad and I went to the
sports centre. It is great’, there is a really big swimming pool.

3E
Comlete Nahla’s diary with the correct past tense form of the verbs in brackets.
I had a fantastic weekend! It was my friend Dalia’s birthday and her
family took us to some exciting places. In the
morning, we went to the funfair. I didn’t go on the big
wheel but I enjoyed my time there. In the afternoon,
we visited a museum. We saw some very old statues. I
remembered all the things that our teacher taught us
in history! In the evening, I ate at Dalia’s house and I came home very late!
listening
Listen to Dina talk about her birthday.
Dina : It was my birthday last Saturday, so I went to the museum with my mum
and sister, and we saw some old statues. We
learned a lot. In the evening, I wanted to go to
the funfair, but my brother wanted to go to his
favourite restaurant. I love my brother, so we
went to the restaurant. We went there four
months ago for his birthday, too! And two days
ago, on Sunday, we went to the planetarium, but it was closed. So, we took a bus
to the aquarium on the other side of town. It was fantastic, I saw a shark!
1. Listen and choose

1- Dad is good at ………………..
a. swimming b. football c. riding d. basketball
2- Mum's……………….. are delicious.
a. foods b. cookies c. salads d. cakes
3- My ……………….. likes making things.
a. dad b. mum c. sister d. brother
4- Dad likes …………………
a. sports b. salad c. cooking d. fishing
2. Complete the following dialogue:
Ayman Hello, Salim. How was your weekend?
Salim It (1)……………….. great!
Ayman What (2)…………….. you do last weekend?
Salim I went to the funfair with my cousin. We had a great time.
Ayman (3)………………. did you go there?
Salim At about 8 am.
Ayman Fantastic! (4)……………….. the weather OK?
Salim Yes, it was fine.
Ayman So, what was the best thing about the trip?
Salim Well, I (5)……………. on the big wheel.

3E
3. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d
1- The tourists visited a famous ……………….. where they saw many ancient statues.
a. cinema b. museum c. funfair d. planetarium
2- On my first day at my new school, I felt really …………………….. .
a. cheap b. bright c. delicious d. nervous
3- A/An ………………. is a place where you can play or watch sports matches.
a. canteen b. stadium c. museum d. aquarium
4-Let’s go on the big wheel at the ……………….. this weekend!
a. aquarium b. museum c. planetarium d. funfair
5- I loved the fish, but I didn't see any whales at the ………………..
a. funfair b. museum c. aquarium d. planetarium
6- It was great at the …………………… . My team won 2-0!
a. football stadium b. bowling c. planetarium d. funfair
7- My brother likes to………………….. bowling at the weekend.
a. go b. ride c. take d. meet
8- He usually……………………. a haircut twice a month.
a. takes b. has c. looks d. goes
9- I write what happens every day in my…………………
a. story b. dairy c. diary d. book
10. My class went to the……………….. and looked at the stars.
a. stadium b. planetarium c. museum d. aquarium
11- I …………………….. my best friend three days ago.
a. kept b. had c. met d. took
12- Last week, I saw a/an…………………. about dolphins.
a. museum b. funfair c. stadium d. exhibition
13-We decided to play basketball at the sports …………………. .
a. match b. wheel c. funfair d. centre
14 I went for……………… last weekend.
a. swimming b. swim c. a swimming d. a swim
15- I ………………. my maths lessons yesterday.
a. went b. had c. met d. rode
16- Don't forget to write the date of our meeting in your …………………..
a. calendar b. dairy c. date d. diary
17- The bowling…………………is a building where you can go bowling.
a. ball b. alley c. bowler d. bowl
18- No one lives in the Arctic ………………
a. Match b. Tree c. Area d. Wheel
19- Ali ,………………….. thirteen, is in prep one this year.
a. age b. aging c. aged d. ages
20- I went………………..yesterday morning. I bought a lot of groceries .
a. shopping b. swimming c. bowling d. diving
21. It……………. three hours to drive from our old house in Cairo.
a. talked b. had c. took d. spent
22- Aya ………………. to Aswan in 2015.
a. moved b. waved c. gave d. did
23- A/An………………….is a dining room in an office, building or a school.
a. aquarium b. city c. alley d. canteen

3E
Past simple
si1 – v . To be
Pronouns Past simple Negative
I ‫انا‬
He ‫هو‬
was wasn't
She ‫هى‬
It ‫غير عاقل مفرد‬
They ‫هم‬
We ‫نحن‬
were weren't
You ‫ انتم‬/ ‫انت‬
- Mariam was frightened of the cave. - I was not (wasn’t) frightened of the cave.
- There were camels in the desert. - There were not (weren’t) any cars on the beach.
‫يتكون زمن الماضى البسيط من التصريف الثانى للفعل‬ Ω

ed ‫ او نضاعف الحرف االخير و نضيف‬ied ‫ او‬d ‫ او‬ed ‫( يضاف اليها‬Regular verbs) ‫ هناك افعال منتظمة‬-1
look looked visit visited close closed
arrive arrived carry carried try tried
stop stopped drop dropped travel travelled
(irregular verbs) ‫ و هناك افعال شاذة‬-2
see saw take took
go went teach taught
‫ حدث بدأ و انتهى فى الماضى‬-1 ‫ يستخدم الماضى البسيط للتعبير عن‬Ω
* Eman visited Ras el Bar last week. * Mustafa played football yesterday.
* Asmaa was at primary school 3 years ago.
‫ عادة في الماضي‬-2
When I was young, I flew a kite.
‫ سرد قصة‬-3
Once there was a king who lived in China.
‫يستخدم غالبا مع الكلمات االتية‬
yesterday- ago - last - in the past- in 2003- once - one day- this morning
) didn’t + ‫ فى حالة النفى نستخدم ( المصدر‬

* I went to the market yesterday. I didn’t go to the market yesterday.
* They built a house last year. They didn’t build a house last year.

3E
........ ‫ فى حالة االستفهام نستخدم‬
* Yes/No questions
) Did + ‫ الفاعل‬+ ‫…………… المصدر‬.?(
- Did you study English yesterday? - Yes, I did. - No. I didn’t.
-Wh -questions
) ‫ كلمة استفهام‬+ did + ‫ الفاعل‬+ ‫…………… المصدر‬.?(
* Where did you go last Friday? - I went to the market.
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

1- ………………… year, I spent my holiday in Paris.
a. In b. Ago c. Last d. Yesterday
2- I …………………….. have my dinner last night.
a. didn't b. wasn't c. don't d. am not
3- What ……………….. you do last weekend?
a. do b. does c. did d. were
4- He ………………… bus to the city last week.
a. took b. takes c. is taking d. take
5- I went to England on holiday three years …………………..
a. ago b. last c. next d. for
6-The weather……………………….. fine this morning. It's hot now.
a. was b. did c. is d. does
7- Last week I…………………… to London on holiday.
a. go b. went c. goes d. am going
8- It’s January now. It was December ………………………. month.
a. last b. next c. ago d. in
9- A: What day………… Adam and his family move house? B: Last month.
a. do b. did c. does d. will
10- Zeyad ……………….. some new shoes last Saturday.
a. buys b. buy c. is buying d. bought
11- Mum and I went shopping ……………… Friday.
a. next b. now c. last d. ago
12- I was at school at 8 a.m. today. What time did you arrive ……………… ?
a. now b. tomorrow c. yesterday d. ago
13-The students of class 1B went to the funfair…………………. week.
a. last b. next c. in d. ago
14- Menna ………………a fantastic weekend last month.
a. has b. have c. had d. having
15-. A: …………………………. you ready for yesterday’s exam? B: Yes, sure.
a. Were b. Did c. Could d. Have
16- Mai ……………….. to music last night.
a. listen b. listened c. listening d. listens

3E
17. We moved to this house ………………… 2015.
a. in b. last c. ago d. this
18. When did Shahd's family……………. to the restaurant?
a. go b. went c. going d. gone
19- I ………………. breakfast with my family yesterday.
a. spent b. played c. talked d. had
20- Last week, we……………….. to a new house in Damietta.
a. moved b. made c. saw d. grew
21- How………………….. your day yesterday ? - It was nice.
a. were b. was c.is d. did
22- We…………………. in the swimming pool last month.
a. swim b. swam c. was swimming d. swimming
23-What did you………………….for lunch yesterday ?
a. ate b. eating c. eats d. eat
2 - Read and correct the underlined words: ( workbook)

1- It's Wednesday today, so it was Tuesday this morning.………………….
2- Hassan moved to Cairo a week ago. That was next week. ………………….
3- It's January now. It was February last month. ………………….
4- I was at school at 8 am today. What time did you arrive last morning? ………………
5- It's ten past ten. The ten o'clock bus left ten minutes past. ………………….
3 - Read and correct the underlined words:
1- Ali and I have lunch together yesterday. ( …………………. )
2- Adam did his homework an hour age. ( …………………. )
3- I am quite nervous on my first school day. ( …………………. )
4- Osama move to Cairo ten years ago. ( …………………. )
5- Rahma don't see Habiba yesterday. ( …………………. )
6- We didn't get home until very late next night. ( …………………. )
7- Where were you go on your last holiday? ( …………………. )
8- I meet my best friend last Monday. ( …………………. )
9- How did your day at school yesterday? ( …………………. )
10- How did you feel when you starting a new school? ( …………………. )
11- Basmala saw a nice film next night. ( …………………. )
12- Two days ago, she is in hospital. ( …………………. )
13- Where did you went yesterday ? ( …………………. )
4- Write a paragraph of EIGHTY (80) words on:
" Your weekend? "
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………….…………………………………..………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………………………………………
01007448776 10 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
sailor ‫بحار‬ alone ‫بمفرده‬
musician ‫موسيقار‬ coconut ‫جوز هند‬
terrible ‫فظيع‬ sink ‫ حوض‬- ‫يغوص‬
cave ‫كهف‬ interview ‫مقابلة‬
jungle ‫ادغال‬ interviewer ‫محاور‬
nearby ‫قريب‬ sound ‫صوت شئ‬
island ‫جزيرة‬ storm ‫عاصفة‬
prefer ‫يفضل‬ happen ‫يحدث‬
band ‫فرقة موسيقية‬ opinion ‫رأى‬
stress ‫يشدد الحرف‬ entry ‫ مقدمة‬-‫دخول‬
share ‫يشارك‬ without ‫بدون‬
trumpet ‫البوق‬ shape ‫شكل‬
although ‫بالرغم من‬ dead ‫ميت‬
nobody ‫ال احد‬ adventure ‫مغامرة‬
Warm / wet ‫ دافئ‬/‫مبلل‬ type ‫نوع‬
rocks ‫صخور‬ voice ‫صوت بشرى‬
Types of music
Jazz ‫ موسيقى الجاز‬Opera ‫اوبرا‬
Classic ‫ كالسيكى‬Pop ‫البوب‬
Rock ‫ موسيقى الروك‬Traditional ‫تقليدية‬

play the piano ‫يعزف على البيانو‬ through a jungl ‫عبر االدغال‬
have opinion ‫لديه رأى‬ You all ‫انتم جميعا‬
make sure ‫يتأكد‬ write a diary ‫يكتب يوميات‬
All over the world ‫فى كل انحاء العالم‬ write songs ‫يكتب اغانى‬
Prepositions
on the island ‫ على الجزيرة‬interview with ‫مقابلة شخصية مع‬
on the beach ‫ على الشاطئ‬share with ‫يشارك مع‬
on a bed ‫ على فراش‬talk about ‫يتحدث عن‬
01007448776 11 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
Remember to ‫ يتذكر ان‬walk along ‫يمشى بطول‬
look for ‫ يبحث عن‬walk through ‫يمشى خالل‬
good for ‫ مفيد ل‬go down into ‫ينخفض الى‬
Irregular verbs
find found found ‫يجد‬
think thought thought ‫ يفكر‬-‫يعتقد‬
sink sank sunk ‫يغوص‬
rise rose risen ‫يرتفع‬
write wrote written ‫يكتب‬
get got got ‫يحصل على‬
forget Forgot forgotten ‫ينسى‬
fall fell fallen ‫يقع‬
Definitions
coconuts ‫جوز الهند‬ large brown nuts that grow on palm trees.
alone ‫بمفرده‬ not with other people
sailor ‫بحار‬ someone who sails or works on a boat or ship
sink ‫يغوص‬ go down into water
terrible ‫فظيع‬ very bad
sink ‫حوض‬ something in a kitchen we wash dishes in
Focus Notes
1. like ……… best ‫ أكثر شئ‬...... ‫يحب‬
- Ali likes jazz music best.
2. learn + (to + inf ) ‫يتعلم أن‬
- He learned to play the piano when he was young.
Listening
Listen to an interview with the musician Marvin Allstar.
Interviewer : Marvin Allstar is a famous musician. He writes songs and plays
in a band. Hello, Marvin, what type of music do you like?
Marvin : Hello. Well, I like jazz music best. I
play the trumpet in a jazz band.
Interviewer : The trumpet? When did you learn to
play the trumpet?
Marvin : Oh, when I was about 12 . I learned
01007448776 12 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
the piano first when I was four, and I moved on to the trumpet at 12. I like
the sound of the trumpet.
Interviewer : Amazing! Do you like pop music ?
Marvin : No, I don’t, and I don’t like rock music. But I quite like
traditional music.
Reading
Read about Robinson Crusoe. What did Crusoe want to find ?
Robinson Crusoe is an adventure story by Daniel Defoe. Robinson Crusoe was a
sailor. One day his ship sank because there was a really terrible storm. Crusoe
swam to a nearby island, but there were no other people there. Crusoe wrote a
diary of what happened to him on the island.
18th December
I arrived on the island four days ago. Today I walked
along the beach again, but I saw nobody and I think I
am alone. This afternoon I found a dead fish and ate
it but it was not nice. Although I am hungry, I don’t
want to eat another dead fish!
19th December
I found a coconut on the beach today. It was
delicious. It rained last night and I was cold and wet,
so today I went to look for a cave. I want a warm place to sleep. I walked
through a jungle and there were some rocks, but no caves.
20th December
I found a cave!!

Ayman Hi! Salim. My (1) …………………. music is pop
Salim (2)………………… you like another type of music ?
Ayman No, I (3)………………… I like pop but I don't like jazz.
Salim Do you like listening (4) ………………… songs ?
Ayman Of course. And you ?
Salim I prefer playing the piano.
Ayman The piano ! (5) ………………….. taught you to play the piano ?
Salim My dad !
Ayman That's fantastic !
01007448776 13 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
2. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1- ……………………… is a kind of music.
a. Jazz b. Gas c. Metal d. Plastic
2- There was a really terrible ……………….. and the ship sank.
a. sea b. river c. storm d. work
3- The land that is surrounded by water from all sides is called a/an ………………
a. valley b. island c. area d. mountain
4- A ………………….is a hole in the mountain.
a. sea b. river c. cave d. hill
5- My uncle works as a / an………………… on a big ship.
a. sailor b. farmer c. architect d. carpenter
6- A ……….. is a place where there are a lot of thick trees and grass.
a. desert b. jungle c. hill d. mountain
7- I like…………………. , but it is difficult to open them!
a. coconuts b. beans c. apples d. carrots
8- He learned to …………………. the piano when he was five.
a. spend b.do c. make d. play
9- A / An………………… is the person who asks questions during an interview,
a. customer b. interviewee c. interviewer d. waiter
10- When the car stopped, I walked …………… the jungle for 3 hours.
a. through b. over c. during d. forward
11- I ………………. a room with my brother.
a. divide b. spend c. share d. walk
12- The opposite of………….. is "far away".
a. towards b. nearby c. next d. forwards
13- The food is …………… . I can't eat it.
a. delicious b. good c. terrible d. tasty
14- "Robinson Crusoe" is a / an……………… story by Daniel Defoe. It's exciting,
a. adventure b. comic c. action d. horror
15- He was a famous …………………..He played lovely music.
a. dentist b. interviewer c. musician d. singer
16- All my family went to the party and left me …………….
a. abroad b. dead c. popular d. alone
17- Robinson Crusoe lived …………………. an island for many years.
a. on b. out c. with d. about
18- My uncle plays the piano in a famous …………………
a. bend b. band c. pond d. pound
19-My father likes to listen to…………………music. He likes old songs.
a. traditional b. pop c. jazz d. rock
20-The police found a………………..man by the sea. They didn't know who he was.
a. did b. died c. dead d. die
21- My father likes traditional music…………..
a. good b. best c. better d. the better
01007448776 14 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
22- There are many…………… of music like jazz, rock and pop.
a. sounds b. notes c. pieces d. types
23- My sister doesn't like to……………. her toys with us.
a. have b. take c. share d. give
24- Jazz is a type of…………………
a. music b. subject c. material d. metal
25- There are a lot of………………..on this beach. It is dangerous to swim here.
a. jungles b. trees c. rocks d. sand
26- I can't recognise Ahmed's……………… He has lived in Europe for many years.
a. taste b. sound c. smell d. voice
27-Crusoe wrote a …………….. of what happened to him on the island.
a. dairy b. diary c. song d. book
28- A……………….is a hole inside a mountain.
a. road b. valley c. hill d. cave
29- My older brother has a/an for a new job.
a. meeting b. interview c. class d. review
30-I lost my pen, so I tried to look…………….. it.
a. for b. after c.at d. in
"A story you liked"
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
Your last weekend

We all agree that weekends and holidays are very important for us. They
refresh our life and renew our energy. As for me, last weekend I went to the
park. It was a lot of fun. I went to the stadium with my father. I watched a
football match but my team lost. I took lots of photos. After the match, I went
to a restaurant to have pizza with olives: peppers. Next weekend, I will go to
the museum or the funfair.
01007448776 15 Mr : Elsayed Ali

‫‪3E‬‬
‫هناك نوعان من االسئلة ‪-:‬‬
‫‪Yes \ No questions‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪Wh questions‬‬
‫‪ Yes / No question‬‬ ‫أوالً‪ :‬النوع األول‬
‫‪ ‬نسأل فيه عن الجملة كلها‪ :‬صح أم خطأ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬معنى السؤال دائما ً (هـل)‪.‬‬
‫اذا كانت الجملة تبدأ بــــــ ‪ Yes‬او ‪ No‬او ما يدل عليهما مثل‬
‫( ‪ ( Of course , sure – surely – certainly , Well ,all right‬نتبع االتى ‪:‬‬
‫اذا كان بالجملة فعل مساعد ‪-:‬‬ ‫‪-1‬‬
‫‪am, is, are, was, were, have, has, had‬‬
‫‪will, would, shall, should, can, could, may, might, must,‬‬
‫‪ ‬عند وجود فعل مساعد في الجملة نقدم الفعل على الفاعل‬
‫?…………‪ Amr : ………………………..…….‬‬ ‫‪Ali‬‬ ‫‪: Yes, he is good at English.‬‬
‫?‪ Answer  : Is he good at English‬‬
‫?‪ Mona : …………………….…………………….....‬‬ ‫‪Marim : No, I’m not 14 years old.‬‬
‫?‪ Answer  : Are you 14 years old‬‬
‫‪‬الحـظ ‪ :‬تحويل الضمير )‪ (you  I‬ألنك تسأل شخص أمامك فتقول له) أنت ‪.(You‬‬
‫‪‬تحويل الفعل المساعد )‪ (am‬إلى )‪ (are‬ليتناسب مع )‪.(you‬‬
‫‪ ‬الحظ‪ :‬هناك بعض التحويالت عند صياغة السؤال واإلجابة عليه هي‪:‬‬
‫إجابة‬ ‫‪I / We‬‬ ‫‪me / us‬‬ ‫‪my / our‬‬ ‫‪Yes, I’m.‬‬ ‫‪Yes, I was.. some‬‬ ‫‪ever‬‬
‫سؤال‬ ‫‪you‬‬ ‫‪you‬‬ ‫‪your‬‬ ‫?‪Are you‬‬ ‫?‪Were you‬‬ ‫‪any‬‬ ‫‪never‬‬
‫‪ ‬عند عدم وجود فعل مساعد في الجملة‪:‬‬
‫?‪ Reda : …………….……………………………..‬‬ ‫‪Hani : Yes, She cooks well.‬‬
‫اذا لم يكن بالجملة فعل مساعد نستخدم ‪ Do‬او ‪ Does‬او ‪ Did‬حسب زمن الجملة‪.‬‬
‫أ‪ -‬اذا كان الفعل مضارع نستخدم ‪ do‬او ‪does‬‬
‫نستخدم ‪ do‬اذا كان الفاعل جمع )‪ (I – we – they – you‬او اى اسم جمع‬
‫‪* Yes, they live in Bohout.‬‬ ‫?‪** Do they live in Bohout‬‬
‫‪* Yes, the boys go to school.‬‬ ‫?‪** Do the boys go to school‬‬
‫نستخدم ‪ does‬اذا كان الفاعل مفرد غائب )‪ (he-she-it‬او اى اسم مفرد و يكون الفعل منتهى بـــــــــ ‪(s-es-‬‬
‫)‪ ies‬حيث نبدأ بكلمة ‪ does‬ثم الفاعل ثم الفعل االساسى فى المصدر اى نحذف ال‪ (s-es-ies‬ثم بقية الجملة ‪.‬‬
‫‪* Yes, she comes by car.‬‬ ‫?‪** Does she come by car‬‬
‫‪* Yes , Ali speaks English.‬‬ ‫?‪** Does Ali speak English‬‬
‫ب – اذا كان الفعل ماضى نستخدم ‪ did‬و نضع الفعل فى المصدر‬
‫‪* Yes, he played football.‬‬ ‫?‪** Did he play football‬‬
‫‪* Yes, I went to the market.‬‬ ‫?‪** Did you go to the market‬‬
‫‪ “ Wh…” questions‬‬ ‫ثانيا ً النوع الثاني‬
‫‪ ‬نسأل فيه عن جزء محدد فى الجملة‪ ,‬ويبدأ السؤال بأداة استفهام ويصاغ بطريقة ثابتة‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬لكل سؤال معنى خاص حسب أداة االستفهام ‪,‬ولكنه يعتمد على الفعل المساعد أيضاً‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬نجيب عنه بجملة كاملة وذلك باالستعانة بالمعلومات الواردة بالسؤال‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬عليك معرفة أدوات االستفهام ومعناها ومتى نستخدم كل أداة وهم‪:‬‬
‫‪01007448776‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪Mr : Elsayed Ali‬‬

‫‪3E‬‬
‫‪‬األدوات األساسية‪:‬‬
‫أداة االستفهام‬ ‫المعنى‬ ‫متى نستخدمها ؟‬

‫‪What‬‬ ‫ما‪ /‬ماذا؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬المفعول – الفعل – الحدث‬
‫‪Who‬‬ ‫من ‪ ...‬؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬الفاعل‪ /‬المفعول (غالبا ً العاقل)‬
‫‪Which‬‬ ‫أى ‪ ...‬؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬االختيار ويليها اسم الشيء‬
‫‪Whose‬‬ ‫لمن ‪ ...‬؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬الملكية‬
‫‪Where‬‬ ‫أين ‪ ...‬؟‬ ‫تسأل عن المكان (حرف الجر ‪ +‬اسم المكان)‬
‫‪When‬‬ ‫متى ‪ ...‬؟‬ ‫تسأل عن الزمان (حرف الجر ‪ +‬اسم الزمان)‬
‫‪Why‬‬ ‫لماذا ‪ ...‬؟‬ ‫تسأل عن السبب‬
‫‪How‬‬ ‫كيف‪ ..‬؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬الحال أو الطريقة‬
‫‪‬األدوات المشتقة والفرعية‪:‬‬

‫‪How old‬‬ ‫كــم عمر؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬السـن‬
‫‪How good‬‬ ‫ما درجة االجادة ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬المستوى ومدى اإلجادة‬
‫? ‪How many‬‬ ‫كــم عدد؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬العـــدد‬
‫? ‪How much‬‬ ‫كــم السعر ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬السعر – الكمية‬
‫? ‪How long‬‬ ‫كــم المدة ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬طول المسافة – المدة‬
‫? ‪How high‬‬ ‫كــم االرتفاع ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬االرتفاع‬
‫? ‪How far‬‬ ‫كــم المسافة ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬بعد المسافة‬
‫? ‪How often‬‬ ‫كــم مرة ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬عدد المرات‬
‫? ‪How fast‬‬ ‫كــم السرعة ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬السرعة‬
‫‪How tall‬‬ ‫?‬ ‫ما طول ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬الطول (لألشخاص)‬
‫? ‪How heavy‬‬ ‫كــم الوزن؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬الوزن ‪ -‬الحمولة‬
‫‪How deep‬‬ ‫?‬ ‫كــم العمق ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬العمـــق‬
‫? ‪How wide‬‬ ‫كــم العرض؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬االتســاع‬
‫? ‪What kind of‬‬ ‫مـــا نوع؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬النوعية ‪ /‬الخامة‬
‫‪What size‬‬ ‫?‬ ‫مـــا حجم ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬الحجم ‪ /‬المقاس‬
‫?‪What colour‬‬ ‫مـــا لون ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬اللـــون‬
‫?‪What time‬‬ ‫فى اى وقت ؟‬ ‫تسأل عن‪ :‬الوقـــت‬
‫يصاغ السؤال بأداة استفهام بصيغة ثابتة وهى‪:‬‬
‫‪‬أداة استفهام‬ ‫فعل مساعد‬ ‫الفاعل‬ ‫فعل أساسي‬ ‫? تكملة‬
‫‪When‬‬ ‫‪did‬‬ ‫‪you‬‬ ‫‪get up‬‬ ‫?‪yesterday‬‬
‫الحظ األمثلة اآلتية‪:‬‬
‫‪Gehan‬‬ ‫? ………………………………………… ‪:‬‬
‫‪Eman‬‬ ‫‪: I went to the zoo yesterday.‬‬
‫? ‪Answer  : Where did you go yesterday‬‬
‫‪01007448776‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬ ‫‪Mr : Elsayed Ali‬‬

3E
1- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1- A: ………………………….. do you like fruit? B: I like fruit because it's good for me.
a. Who b. Why c. What d. Where
2- A: When…………………… you play tennis? B: I play it on Fridays.
a. are b. did c.do d. were
3- A: ……………………. often does he play tennis? B: He plays tennis twice a week.
a. What b. Which c. When d. How
4- A: ………………….. you like jazz? B: No, I don't like jazz, but I like pop.
a. Are b. Do c. Did d. Have
5- A: …………………… your English teacher? B: Mr Ahmed Attia is my English teacher.
a. Who's b. Who c. How d. How is
6- A:………………… you ride a bike? B: No, but I can fly a kite.
a. Were b. Are c. Have d. Can
7- ………………. do you come to school? B: I come to school by bus.
a. When b. Why c. How d. Who
8- …………………… you tall? -Yes, lam.
a. Is b. Am c. Are d. Do
9- …………………….. your friend got a computer ?
a. Has b. Have c. Is d. Does
10- ……………………. there a cinema in your town ?
a. Is b. Are c. Were d. Did
11- ………………………. do lions eat ? - Meat.
a. Where b. What time c. What d. Who
12- …………………….. is it ? - It's quarter past ten.
a. Where b. What time c. When d. Which
13- ……………… animal is bigger, a hippo or a whale ?
a. Why b. When c. Which d. How many
14- A: Do you have a maths lesson today? B: Yes,…………… do.
a. they b. she c. we d. you
15-A: ……………….. you got a phone? B: Yes, of course.
a. Have b. Did c. Do d. Are
16-Where did you………………. last weekend?
a. go b. going c. went d. goes
17- ……………………. there banks in this street ?
a. Was b. Is c. Are d. Does
18- ……………….. are their future jobs ? - They will be doctors.
a. Why b. Who c. What ` d. When
19- A: When did you go to the sport centre? B: I………..there four days ago.
a. go b. goes c. went d. going
20-A: Have you got a new jacket? B: No, I …………….
a. do b. doesn’t c. amn’t d. haven’t
21- A: ………………….. Amr go to school tomorrow? B: No, he won’t.
a. Will b. Does c.is d. Was
01007448776 18 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1- How colour do you like ? - Blue. ( ……………… )
2- How many is the blue jacket ? -150 L.E. ( ……………… )
3- Why old are you ?-12 years old. ( ……………… )
4- When do you live ? - In El-mansoura. ( ……………… )
5- A: Do you go to the park? B: No, I didn't. ( ……………… )
6- A: Do you happy? B: Yes, I am. ( ……………… )
7- A: What music did he like? B: He likes pop. ( ……………… )
8- A: Who goes with you? B: My mum went with me. ( ……………… )
9- Has you got a blue pen ? ( ……………… )
10- What is interested in gymnastics ? - Reem. ( ……………… )
11- A: Does Mohamed like science? B: Yes, he do. ( ……………… )
12- Do you taller than your bothers and sisters? ( ……………… )
13- What often do you go to school? ( ……………… )
14- Did you eat pizza ? - Yes, Ido. (………………. )
15- Crusoe can't sleep into a bed. (………………. )
16- Has your brother got a pencil case ? - Yes, he does. (………………. )
17- A: What time is it? B: It was quarter past ten. (………………. )
18- Did your hotel near the beach? (………………. )
19- Why you phoned me? (………………. )
01007448776 19 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
theatre ‫مسرح‬ olives ‫زيتون‬
peppers ‫فلفل‬ thoughts ‫افكار‬
emotion ‫عاطفة‬-‫مشاعر‬ hopes ‫أمال‬
barbecue ‫حفل شواء‬ concert ‫حفل موسيقى‬
windy ‫عاصف‬ stone ‫حجر‬
ticket ‫تذكرة‬ contrast ‫تناقض‬
doodles ‫شخبطة‬ tips ‫ارشادات‬
include ‫يشمل‬ loud ‫صوت عالى‬
order ‫ترتيب‬ respond ‫يرد‬
instrument ‫الة‬ surprising ‫مدهش‬

take a selfie ‫ بلتقط سلفى‬have a barbecue ‫لديه حفل شواء‬
do homework ‫ يعمل واجب‬stop working ‫يتوقف عن العمل‬
give a reason ‫ يعطى سبب‬drop a phone ‫يسقط الهاتف‬
get a ticket ‫يحصل على تذكرة‬
Prepositions
with olives ‫بالزيتون‬ in the afternoon ‫بعد الظهر‬
wake up ‫يوقظ‬ drive to ‫يوصل يالسيارة ل‬
Happy about ‫سعيد ب‬ Plan to ‫يخطط ل‬
for breakfast ‫لالفطار‬ on holiday ‫فى اجازة‬
remember about ‫يتذكر عن‬ try to ‫يحاول ان‬
reason for ‫سبب ل‬ look around ‫يتجول‬
Irregular verbs
wake up woke up Woken up ‫يوقظ‬
break broke broken ‫يكسر‬
lose lost lost ‫يفقد‬
understand understood understood ‫يفهم‬
01007448776 20 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
Focus Notes
1. although )‫على الرغم من ( للتعبير عن التنافض‬
- Ali didn’t feel happy, although he is rich.
2. because )‫ألن ( توضح السبب‬
- I Won’t go to work because I’m ill.
Listening
Listen to three people talk about their weekend.
1)
Woman : Hi, Lina. How was your weekend?
Lina : Oh, it was terrible.
Woman : Oh dear, what happened?
Lina : I watched a football match at the stadium. But my team lost 5-2.
Then I took a selfie but I dropped my mobile phone and it broke.
Woman : Oh dear!
2)
Man : Hi Hisham. How was your weekend?
Hisham : It was great! I went to the bowling alley with my
cousins. Then we went to a pizza restaurant. I had a pizza
with olives and pepper. The pizza was really good, although it was expensive.
3)
Woman 2 : Hi Judy. How was your weekend?
Judy : It was OK on Saturday, although I had lots of
homework. But I went to the theatre in the evening.
1) Judy : I went to my cousin’s house last weekend. It was fantastic

because we played all my favourite games!
2) Khaled : I read a book by my favourite writer
last week. It was OK, although it was not her best
book.
3) Marwa : My father drove us to the park on
Saturday. It took an hour to go two kilometres! It was
terrible because there were so many cars.
4) Hany : We read an English book at school today. It was very good,
although I didn’t understand every word!
01007448776 21 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
Reading
Read Dalia's diary and the writing tips. What was her opinion of the terrible day? Why?
Sunday 13th August
Today was a terrible day ! My baby brother woke me up at 5 am ! I was so
tired then. I went downstairs for breakfast but we had no
milk or bread. So Mum asked me to go to the shop but it was
closed because it was only 6.30 a.m.!
Then I tried to do my maths homework but I lost all
my work because my laptop stopped working. Although we
planned to have a barbecue in the afternoon, it was very windy. We could not
have it ! I hope tomorrow is a better day!
Read Amir’s diary and complete with capital letters, full stop or exclamation marks (!)
Sunday 13th August
Today was a fantastic day. First, I got up at 5 a.m. and had
breakfast .Then, I got in the car with my family and
we drove to Siwa. Although it was a very long
journey, I enjoyed reading my favourite book in the
car. We arrived very late but it is a beautiful place.
We planned to look around, but we stayed in the
hotel because we were all very tired. I think tomorrow will be very interesting.

1- I enjoy having vegetables on my pizza, especially…………. … and olives,
a. peppers b. papers c. oranges d. bananas
2- My favourite………………. lost 5 :2 in yesterday's match,
a. group b. team c. lesson d. subject
3- I like watching Adel Imam's plays at the ……………..
a. cinema b. zoo c. park d. theatre
4- What……………. of person was Robinson Crusoe ? - Clever.
a. kind b. time c. age d. size
5- How was the weekend? - It was…………… great.
a. a few b. a little c. really d. many
6- My little brother………………… me up at 5 a.m.
a. drove b. gave c. played d. woke
7- In my………………. , the match was exciting.
a. opinion b. think c. view d. sight
01007448776 22 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E
8- Our classroom has many things………………. the whiteboard.
a. containing b. including c. opening d. closing
9- We planned to ……………. a barbecue in the afternoon but it was very windy.
a. make b. take c. have d. eat
10-The tourists enjoyed the……………. They said the music was fantastic.
a. concert b. century c. year d. guide
11- My dad ………………me to school in his car.
a. rode b. went c. drove d. came
12- How did you get the ………………..for the final match?
a. ticket b. player c. viewer d. play
13-Tourists usually stay at comfortable………………when they visit Egypt.
a. hospitals b. hotels c. schools d. theatres
14- After he worked for ten hours, he was really ………………..
a. tiring b. careless c. boring d. tired
15- I went to the shop but it was ……………….
a. open b. closed c. white d. heavy
Speaking
Responding to events ‫الرد على أحداث فى الماضي‬
How was your weekend? ‫كيف كانت عطلة نهاية االسبوع‬
- It was terrible. ‫كانت فظيعة‬
How was your birthday? ‫كيف كان عيد ميالدك‬
- It was great/fantastic ‫كان رائع‬
How was your last maths lesson? ‫كيف كانت اخر حصة رياضيات‬ It was OK. ‫كانت جيدة‬
What was the food like? ‫كيف كان الطعام‬
- It was delicious. ‫كان لذيذ‬
- Complete the following dialogue:
Nadia Do you like classical music ?

Hana Yes, I do. It's (1) ………………….
Nadia When did you (2) ……………… to a concert ?
Hana I went to the concert last year.
Nadia Did you (3) ……………… a ticket for the concert ?
Hana Yes, of course.
Nadia (4)………………. went with you ?
Hana My father and mother.
Nadia Did you enjoy it ?
Hana Yes, I (5) ……………………….
01007448776 23 Mr : Elsayed Ali

3E

1- Listen and choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1- It was Ali’s …………………….. .
a. wedding b. barbecue c. birthday d. holiday
2- The weekend was ……………………. .
a. fantastic b. boring c. tiring d. terrible
3- They visited a/an …………………… after they visited the funfair.
a. cinema b.museum c. aquarium d. theatre
4- They came home in the …………….. .
a. morning b. evening c. afternoon d. night
2- Complete the following dialogue:
Mariam : Hi Rana! How was your weekend ?
Rana : Hi Mariam! It was (1)……………..!
Mariam : Terrible! Why ?
Rana : My baby brother woke me (2) ………………at 4 a.m.
Mariam : Oh! (3)………………. did you do after that?
Rana : I went to the kitchen for (4)……………., but there was no milk or bread.
Mariam : Did you get milk and bread?
Rana : No, I found that the shop was (5) ………………….
Mariam : I'm so sorry for you.
Rana : Thanks.
3- Read the following, then answer the questions:
Dear Rahma,
I can't believe my trip is almost over. I came to Easter Island just two weeks ago. I was with
a group from my school. We stayed with families that live on the island. We studied the
stone statues, called Moai, and the cave paintings. I really learned a lot. I'm tired, but I
loved every minute of my trip. It was a very interesting trip. I hope you'll come with me
next time.
Take care.
Habiba PS: On Easter Island, lorana means "Hello."
A) Answer the following questions:
1- When did Rahma go to Easter Island?
2- Do you think Rahma enjoyed her trip? Why?
3- What does the underlined pronoun "We" refer to?
b) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
4- Rahma went with her ………………….
a. family b. classmates c. cousins d. sister
5- Moai is a name for some……………….. on Easter Island.
a. paintings b. friends c. families d. statues
6- …………………………. wrote this text.
a. Habiba b. Rahma c. Easter d. lorana
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4-Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d :
1- Wise people make good ………………….
a. shopping b. decisions c. instructions d. equipment
2- I like ………………. on the big wheel.
a. driving b. reading c. riding d. climbing
3- We had a / an………………….. weekend. I broke my left arm.
a. terrible b. fantastic c. interesting d. wonderful
4- Adam sat next to a boy………………….. Abdelrahman this morning.
a. given b. driven c. ridden d. called
5- When you put a plastic ball in water, it …………..
a. floats b. thinks c. sinks d. thanks
6. We went to the………………….. and learnt about planets and stars.
a. canteen b. museum c. stadium d. planetarium
7- Most students are usually……………… just before exams.
a. scary b. nervous c. tiring d. ugly
8- When did Dina's family………………… the restaurant?
a. visiting b. visits c. visited d. visit
9. It was terrible……………………. my team lost 5-2.
a. although b. because c. so d. but
10-What ……………… you do last Sunday ? – I studied geography,
a. did b. do c. are d. were
1- A: Did you see the island? B: Yes, I can. (……………….)
2-What did you did last weekend? (……………….)
3- She listens to music 2 hours ago. (……………….)
4- Did you go to school tomorrow? (……………….)
6- Write a paragraph of about EIGHTY (80) words on:
“Your last weekend”
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………….…..………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………….…..……………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………….…..…………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………….………………………..…………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…..
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further ‫ابعد‬ city ‫مدينة‬

tower ‫برج‬ tunnel ‫نفق‬
population ‫عدد سكان‬ measurement ‫وحدة قياس‬
building ‫مبنى‬ wide ‫واسع‬
bank ‫ضفة النهر‬ link ‫يربط‬
research ‫بحث‬ empty ‫فارغ‬
noisy ‫صاخب‬ low ‫منخفض‬
capital ‫عاصمة‬ traffic ‫مرور‬
The countryside ‫الريف‬ guess ‫يخمن‬
modern ‫حديث‬ narrow ‫ضيق‬
thousand ‫الف‬ The world ‫العالم‬
pyramid ‫هرم‬ quiet ‫هادئ‬
crowded ‫مزدحم‬ quiz ‫اختبار قصير‬
visitors ‫زوار‬ around ‫حول‬
ground ‫ارض‬ hundred ‫مائة‬
exact ‫دقيق‬ million ‫مليون‬
Famous places
Thailand ‫تايالند‬ Luxor Temple ‫معبد االقصر‬
The library of Alexandria ‫مكتبة االسكندرية‬ The Gotthard tunnel )‫نفق جوتارد (سويسرا‬
The Pyramids of Giza ‫أهرامات الجيزه‬ Lake Baikal )‫بحيرة بايكال (روسيا‬
Cairo - Alexandria desert road ‫طريق مصر اسكندرية الصحراوى‬
The Shanghai Tower ‫برج شنغهاى‬ Switzerland ‫سويسرا‬
AbrajAI-Bait (ClockTower) ‫برج الساعة‬ Mount Everest ‫جبل ايفرست‬
Mount Kilimanjaro ‫جبل كلمنجارو‬ the pyramid of El Castillo ‫هرم كاستيلو‬
Qasr El-Nil Bridge ‫كوبرى قصر النيل‬ The Red Pyramid ‫الهرم االحمر‬
Alhamra Tower ‫برج الحمراء‬ Kuwait ‫الكويت‬
Brasilia )‫برازيليا( عاصمة‬ Brazil )‫البرازيل (دولة‬
The Leaning Tower of Pisa ‫برج بيزا المائل‬ The Cairo Tower ‫برج القاهرة‬
The 6th of October Bridge ‫ اكتوبر‬6 ‫كوبرى‬
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go over the Nile ‫ يمر من فوق النيل‬make questions ‫يكون اسئلة‬
go under the sea ‫ يمر من تحت الماء‬make it quieter ‫يجعلها اكثر هدوءا‬
go down that road ‫ يسير فى طريق‬more than ‫اكثر من‬
Prepositions
on page ‫فى صفحة‬ under the ground ‫تحت االرض‬
answer to ‫اجابة ل‬ at the same time ‫فى نفس الوقت‬
crowded with ‫مزدحم ب‬ easy for ‫سهل ل‬
compare with ‫يقارن ب‬ better for ‫افضل ل‬
capital of ‫عاصمة ل‬ away from ‫بعيد عن‬
centre of ‫مركز‬ far from ‫بعيدا عن‬
example of ‫مثال ل‬ further from ‫ابعد من‬
Adjectives
wide ‫واسع‬ narrow ‫ضيق‬ noisy ‫صاخب‬ quiet ‫هادئ‬
crowded ‫مزدحم‬ empty ‫فارغ‬ cheap ‫رخيص‬ expensive ‫غالى‬
modern ‫حديث‬ ugly ‫قبيح‬ high ‫مرتفع‬ low ‫منخفض‬
dangerous ‫خطير‬ ancient ‫قديم جدا‬ safe ‫أمن‬ beautiful ‫جميل‬
Irregular verbs
hit hit hit ‫يضرب‬
know knew known ‫يعرف‬
build built built ‫يبنى‬
think thought thought ‫يفكر‬
Definitions
Tunnel ‫ نفق‬something you can go through to travel under the sea or through a
mountain
Tower ‫برج‬ a tall, narrow building
pyramid ‫هرم‬ a large building that is square at the bottom with four triangular sides
forming a point at the top
Bridge ‫كوبرى‬ something used for people and cars to cross a road or river
City ‫مدينة كبيرة‬ a large town
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Focus Notes
1. Feel + adj ......... ‫يشعر بـ‬
- Ali felt nervous before he started his new school.
2. hundred – thousand - million ‫التجمع هذه الكلمات أذا جاء قبلها رقم‬
- I have five thousand pounds.
3. Measurements : ( How + adj ) ) ‫ ؟‬....‫القياسات ( كم‬
- How old are you? - I’m twelve years old.
- How long is the River Nile? - It’s 6.650 kilometres long.
4. make + obj + adj. /inf. ‫يجعل‬
- This film made us sad.
5. the ‫تستخدم مع االماكن الشهيرة‬
- The red pyramid. - The Cairo tower.
6. Saying numbers: ‫قراءة األرقام‬
435.000 four-hundred and thirty-five thousand
37.000.000 thirty-seven million
37.435.191 thirty-seven million, four hundred and thirty-five thousand, one hundred
and ninety-one
When we do not want to give an exact number, we can also say
( more than ‫ أكثر من‬/just under ‫أقل بقليل‬/about ‫) حوالى‬
‫عندما نريد اال نعطى رقم محدد يمكن ان نستخدم‬
192 more than one hundred and ninety
179 just under one hundred and eighty
2. 003 about two thousand
Listening
Listen and check your answer to Exercise 1.
a)The Pyramid of El Castillo in Chichen Itza is 30 metres high.
b)The Tahya Masr bridge is about 540 metres long.
c) More than 37.500.000 people live in Tokyo, Japan.
d)The Leaning Tower of Pisa is just under 850 years old.
e)The Gotthard Tunnel in Switzerland 2.300 metres under the ground.
Listen and check your answer to Exercise 3.
(1) A : How long is the Cairo-Alexandria desert road?
B : It’s 220 kilometres long.
(2) A : How deep is Lake Baikal in Russia?
B : It’s 1.642 metres deep.
(3) A : How high is Abraj Al-Bait Clock Tower in Saudi Arabia?
B : It’s 601 metres high.
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(4) A : How old is the Luxor Temple?
B : It’s just under 3.500 years old.
How much do you know ?

How much do you know about pyramids ? Let's compare two pyramids in
Egypt. The Great Pyramid of Giza is 146 metres tall.
It's taller than the Red Pyramid, which is 105 metres
tall. But the Red Pyramid is further away from the
centre of Cairo, so it's less crowded with visitors.
Because it's less crowded, it's also quieter.
Now let's compare two very tall buildings. The Shanghai
Tower in China is 632 metres tall. The tower first opened in
2015. The Al Hamra Tower in Kuwait is 412.6 metres tall. The
building first opened in 2011. So the Shanghai Tower is taller
and more modern than the Al Hamra Tower in Kuwait.
Finally, we're going to compare two capital cities. Bangkok became the
capital of Thailand about 600 years ago, so it's much older than
Brasilia. Brasilia is a modern city. The Brazilians built it in 1960.
More people live in Bangkok than Brasilia. The population of
Bangkok is more than 10 million. The population of Brasilia is
about four and a half million.
So, how did you do ? Did you get the answers correct?

Ammar : Can I ask you some questions ?
Abdelrahman : Yes, of (1) ……………………..
Ammar : How (2)……………..is the Great Pyramid ?
Abdelrahman : It's 146 metres high.
Ammar : How many people live in Tokyo in Japan ?
Abdelrahman : (3) 37,500,000 people.
Ammar : (4)………………… length is Lake Baikal in Russia ?
Abdelrahman : It's 220 kilometres long.
Ammar : How old is the Luxor Temple ?
Abdelrahman : It's just under 3,500 years (5) ………………..
2- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d : Work Book
1- We need to buy some more water. This bottle is ………………………..
a. empty b. crowded c. tall d. old
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2-Be careful you don't hit your head on the door. It is very ……………………
a. busy b. high c. low d. long
3- Only people and bikes can go down that road because it is very ………………….
a. long b. narrow c. wide d. low
4-The teacher was angry because all the students were very …………………..
a. deep b. empty c. long d. noisy
5-The market is always very…………………. at this time.
a. wide b. busy c. hot d. high
6- We can't swim across the river here because it is very
a. tall b. narrow c. crowded d. low
3- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d :
1- Cairo-Alexandria desert …………………… is 220 km long.
a. river b. pavement c. road d. street
2- The …………………. of Bangkok in Thailand is about 10 million people.
a. pollution b. population c. weather d. transport
3- Egypt is a big…………………….. in the North of Africa.
a. country b. city c. island d. ocean
4- Metre, kilometre and centimetre are length …………………….
a. bridges b. towers c. measurements d. tunnels
5- The………………………..is very slow. We'll be late.
a. population b. pollution c. traffic d. centre
6- That book costs only two pounds. It is really ………………….
a. expensive b. cheap c. dangerous d. safe
7- Our school gave prizes to some students for their …………………..
a. dreams b. achievements c. bridges d. floors
8- No one agreed to buy the dog because it was really ……………………..
a. beautiful b. narrow c. ugly d. wide
9-The best time to cross the Tahya Masr Bridge is at ……………………..
a. sunscreen b. sunblock c. sunflower d. sunset
10- The underground goes through a long ……………………….
a. cave b. forest c. tunnel d. path
11- The Great Pyramid is 146 metres ……………………
a. wide b. high c. heavy d. long
12- People use a …………………….to cross over a river.
a. bridge b. fridge c. tower d. tunnel
13- It is…………………….to climb up the ladder very quickly.
a. safe b. modern c. old d. dangerous
14- I think mountain ………………….. is the most dangerous sport.
a. moving b. climbing c. spending d. building
15- How …………………….. is this hole ? - It's 20 metres.
a. many b. deep c. long d. much
16- The………………… in Cairo is very busy.
a. traffic b. food c. drink d. pollution
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17- The policeman asked the woman to the thief.
a. give b. deliver c. prove d. describe
18- There are many………………… visiting the museum today.
a. builders b. engineers c. tourists d. animals
4- paragraph of EIGHTY (80) words on :
"The amazing world around us"
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………..……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………..………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Amazing places around the world

We can visit many amazing places around the world. The Pyramids of
Giza are fantastic. They are very tall. They are always crowded with visitors.
The Shanghai Tower in China is another amazing place. It is very high, too. It is
really modern. Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, is a very old city. A lot of
people live there. Mount Everest is also an amazing place. It is the highest
mountain the world. I hope I will visit these places when I grow up.
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Comparative adjectives
‫مقارنة الصفات‬
‫*هناك نوعان من الصفات‬
tall, short, fat, thin , big , small )‫ صفة قصيرة ( ذات مقطع واحد‬-1
expensive, interesting , useful, exciting )‫ صفة طويلة ( اكثر من مقطع‬-2
) ‫ الصفة‬+ er ( + than ‫للمقارنة بين اثنين مع الصفات القصيرة‬
Examples
2- Ola is shorter than Mona. 1- Emad is taller than Adel.
the + ‫ الصفة‬+ est )‫صيغة التفضيل ( اكثر من اثنين‬
1- Ali is the tallest boy in our class. 2- Lions are the strongest animals.
nice nicer nicest ‫فقط‬ (est) (r) ‫( نضيف‬e) ‫الصفة المنتهية بــــــ‬ ‫الحظ‬
(er)(est) ‫الصفة التى تنتهى بحرف متحرك ثم حرف ساكن نضاعف الحرف االخير ثم نضيف‬
big bigger biggest Hot hotter hottest
heavy heavier heaviest (iest) (ier) ‫( تحول الى‬y) ‫الصفة المنتهية بـــــ‬
‫هناك صفات شاذة‬

good better than the best
bad worse than the worst
ill worse than the worst
far farther than the farthest
little less the least
many-much more than the most
‫المقارنة فى الصفات الطويلة‬
more ‫اكثر‬ + ‫ الصفة‬+ than
less ‫اقل‬
Examples
1- Football is more popular than swimming. 2- Weight lifting is less interesting than handball.
)‫التفضيل ( اكثر من اثنين‬
the most ‫االكثر‬ + ‫الصفة‬
the least ‫االقل‬
Examples
1- Football is the most exciting sport. 2- Judo is the least interesting sport.
as + ‫ الصفة‬+ as ‫فى حالة التساوى‬
- Akram is as tall as Galal. - She is as beautiful as her mother.
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1- Correct the underlined words in these sentences. Work Book
1- An elephant is biger than a camel. (……………………)
2- My cousins felt happyer after they moved to a new flat. (……………………)
3-That mountain was more high than we thought. (……………………)
4- A Cheese is badder for you than fruit. (……………………)
5- Let's buy green apples because the red apples are expensiver. (……………………)
2- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d : Work Book
1- Old cars are usually noisier…………………… than modern cars.
a. noisy b. noiser c. bridges d. floors
2- A train is…………………… than a bus.
a. faster b. fast c. fastest d. slow
3- The museum is usually…………………… on a Saturday than a Sunday.
a. crowded b. more crowded
c. most crowded d. the most crowded
4- I think the blue dress is …………………… than the red dress.
a. bad b. nicest c. nicer d. nice
5- Adel is tall, but Rami is……………………
a. as tall b. taller c. tall d. tallest
3- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d :
1- My friend lives………………..the school than me.
a. nearest b. nearer c. near d. most nearer
2- Who is………………..person in your family?
a. tallest b.as tall c. the taller d. the tallest
3- Mount Everest is ……………… than Mount Kilimanjaro.
a. high b. highest c. the highest d. higher
4- Which bridge is…………….. , the 6th October Bridge or the Qasr El Nil Bridge ?
a. long b. longest c. longer d. the longest
5- Tennis is less dangerous ………………… football.
a. this b. that c. then d. than
6-Things are going from bad to ……………..
a. worser b. worse c. more worse d. more bad
7- My friend lives ………………. the school than me.
a. nearest b. nearer c. near d. most nearer
8- Who is ………………… person in your family?
a. tallest b. as tall c. the taller d. the tallest
9- The Great Pyramid of Giza is ……………… than the Red Pyramid.
a. tall b. taller c. tallest d. the tallest
10- I’m………………….. now than yesterday.
a. as good b. good c. better d. the best
11- My dad thinks English is………………. than French.
a. difficult b. more difficult c. as difficult d. most difficult
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12- Which is ………………. the Nile or the Amazon ? -The Nile.
a taller b. older c. longer d. higher
4-Read and correct the underlined words:
1- Yasser is taller then his brother. ( ……………. )
2- Which building is high, the Cairo Tower or the Great Pyramid ? ( ……………. )
3- This is the happy day in my life. ( ……………. )
4- Which tunnel is longest, this one or that one? ( ……………. )
5-The mountain was more high than we thought. ( ……………. )
6-Ahmed is clever student in my class. ( ……………. )
7- The red car is most expensive one. ( ……………. )
8- French is difficult than English. ( ……………. )
9- The museum is usually crowded on a Saturday than a Sunday. ( ……………. )
10- A holiday by the sea is good than a holiday in the mountains. ( ……………. )
11- The weather this summer is even bad than last summer. ( ……………. )
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sunset ‫غروب الشمس‬ skiing ‫التزحلق على الجليد‬

view ‫رؤية‬ ice skating ‫التزحلق على الجليد‬
afraid ‫خائف‬ achievements ‫انجازات‬
proud ‫فخور‬ suspension ‫معلق‬
right now ‫حاال‬ price ‫ثمن‬
TV show ‫عرض تليفزيونى‬ way ‫ طريقة‬- ‫اسلوب‬
protect ‫يحمى‬ glass floor ‫ارضية زجاجية‬
finally ‫اخيرا‬ travels ‫سفريات‬
insect ‫حشرة‬ popular ‫شعبى – محبوب‬
market ‫سوق‬ probably ‫من المحتمل‬
opinion ‫رأى‬ famous ‫مشهور‬
mountain climbing ‫تسلق الجبال‬ Social studies ‫دراسات اجتماعية‬

go over the Nile ‫ يمر من فوق النيل‬make questions ‫يكون اسئلة‬
go under the sea ‫ يمر من تحت الماء‬make it quieter ‫يجعلها اكثر هدوءا‬
go down that road ‫ يسير فى طريق‬more than ‫اكثر من‬
Prepositions
on TV ‫فى التليفزيون‬ at Km / h ‫ الساعة‬/‫ كم‬... ‫بسرعة‬
answer to ‫اجابة ل‬ at sunset ‫فى وقت الغروب‬
Think about-of ‫يعتقد بشأن‬ disagree with ‫ال يتفق مع‬
Opinion about-of ‫رأى فى‬ Agree with ‫يتفق مع‬
a way of ‫طريقة ل‬ in opinion ‫فى رأى‬
a view of ‫منظر ل‬ in pairs ‫فى ثنائيات‬
Proud of ‫فخور ب‬ in mintues ‫فى خالل دقائق‬
Irregular verbs
feel felt felt ‫يشعر‬
mean meant meant ‫يعنى‬
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Definitions
dangerous ‫ خطير‬able to cause harm; not safe
sunset ‫ غروب الشمس‬the time when the sun disappears from the sky sunset at
the end of the day
achievement ‫ انجاز‬a result to be proud of
safe ‫ امن‬not in a dangerous situation or position
suspension ‫ معلق‬a long bridge that has thick metal wires bridge to hold it up
ugly ‫ قبيح‬not nice to look at; not beautiful
Focus Notes
1. help + (inf. / to +inf.) ‫يساعد‬
- More than 4,000 people helped to build ( build ) the Tahya Maser Bridge.
2. start + (V+ing / to +inf.) ‫يبداء‬
- I started to do ( doing ) my homework 2 hours ago.
3. enjoy + ( V+ing ) / (n) ‫يستمتع بـ‬
- Many people enjoy walking across the bridge. They enjoy fresh air.
4. The best time to + inf. .... ‫أفضل وقت‬
- The best time to cross the bridge is at sunset.
Listening
Read about The Tahya Masr Bridge
The world's widest suspension bridge ! It opened in Cairo in May 2019. It
is 67.36 metres wide and 540 metres long. More
than 4,000 people helped to build it.They started
building it in 2016 and they finally finished it 32
months later. The bridge crosses the Nile's
Warraq Island. More than 100,000 people live on
the island. Many people enjoy walking across the
bridge. It has a glass floor, so you can see the river under your feet! The best
time to cross the bridge is at sunset, for a beautiful view of the city.
Girl 1 : Which subject do you think is more difficult,

English or science?
Girl 2 : In my opinion, science is the most difficult of all.
Boy 1 : I think Dahab has the most beautiful beach in
Egypt. Do you?
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Boy 2 : I agree. It's also the least crowded.
Girl 3 : What's your opinion of ice skating? Do you agree that it's more
dangerous than mountain climbing?
Girl 4 : I'm afraid, I don't agree.
Boy 3 : What do you think about the new TV show?
Boy 4 : I think it's the funniest show on TV right now.
Reading
You probably know that whales are the biggest animals in the world, but
did you know that they are also the noisiest?
A whale can hear another whale 160 km away. Did you
know that the fastest animal in the world is a bird? It can
fly at more than 300 km/h. Insects are the most
dangerous animals in the world. They make more people ill
than any other animal.
Finally, the smallest land animal is the Etruscan shrew. It looks like a
mouse and is the same size as a bee!
1-Listen and choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

1- Tahya Masr bridge is the world's…………….. bridge.
a. highest b. longest c. widest d. tallest
2- It opened in ……………….. 2019.
a. May b. January c. March d. April
3- It's ………………… m wide.
a. 68.36 b.67.30 c. 67.36 d. 68.30
4- The bridge crosses the Nile's Warraq ………………..
a. City b. Oasis c. Island d. Lake
2- Read the following, then answer the questions: 6
The Leaning Tower of Pisa is one of the most wonderful buildings in Europe. It
is in the Italian town of Pisa. Pisa is one of the most visited European cities. It
is close to other big cities of Italy, such as Florence and Lucca. Tower of Pisa is
60 metres high and it is an important tourist place. Visitors can climb the tower
and enjoy the wonderful view. They started to build the Tower of Pisa in 1173
and stopped in 1185 because Pisa had war with Florence. They finished building
it in 1319. It opened to the public in 2001. In 2008, after engineers removed
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many hundred tons of earth below it, the tower will remain for the next 200
years.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- How high is the Tower of Pisa?
2-What do people enjoy when they climb the Tower of Pisa?
3-When did they finish building the Tower of Pisa?
B) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
4-The underlined word "the public" refers to …………………..
a. people b. engineers c. buildings d. cities
5-The pronoun "it" refers to the …………………..
a. Lucca b. city, c. bridge d. tower
6-The Leaning Tower of Pisa is in ………………………..
a. Africa b. Europe c. America d. Asia
3. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: Vocabulary
1- My grandfather made lots of great……………….. during his life.
a. environments b. achievements
c. advertisements d. measurements
2-I enjoy the view of the Nile at the end of the day at …………………..
a. sunrise b. sunset c. suncream d. sunshine
3- I think that Basketball is the most popular sport, but my brother ……………………
a. agrees b. disagrees c. not agree d. not sure
4- There is a beautiful…………………….of the city from Cairo Tower.
a. review b. revision c. view d. preview
5- Mountain……………….is the most dangerous sport at all.
a delivery b. climbing c. weighing d. skating
6- It's important to be proud of your country's ……………………….
a sunrises b. suspensions c. achievements d. sunsets
7- The opposite of "beautiful" is"…………….. ".
a. important b. dangerous c. popular d. ugly
8- ………. my opinion, Egypt is a great country.
a. On b. Of c. About d. In
9- Most modern cars are…………………. They are not cheap.
a narrow b. expensive c. empty d. ugly
10- You can enjoy the glass…………….. in the Tahya Masr Bridge.
a. floor b. ground c. land d. roof
11-The Tahya Masr Bridge is the world's widest……………….bridge.
a. expression b. suspension c. information d. discussion
12- When you give your opinion about something, you should disagree ………………
a. politely b. wrongly c. surely d. rudely
13- My father usually watches TV………………. in the evening.
a. signals b. apps c. shows d. radios
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14-You can enjoy walking on the Tahya Masr Bridge……………….sunset.
a. in b. on c. of d.at
15- Are you proud …………….. be Egyptian ?
a. of b.at c.to d. with
16- The bus was …………………… I didn't find a place to stand.
a. deep b. heavy c. crowded d. fast
17- Many people enjoy walking on the glass ……………………. of Tahya Masr Bridge.
a. flower b. flour c. floor d. fire
18- There is a bridge………………the river.
a. cross b. across c. course d. a course
19- I don't like that toy. It's very ……………….
a. beautiful b. modern c. ugly d. good
20- You should be…………………. to your friends.
a. polite b. impolite c. bad d. ugly
21- What's your…………. of our new English teacher?
a. view b. opinion c. sight d. show
22- Evening comes when……………………. sets.
a. sunrays b. sunshine c. sunrise d. the sun
23- Many people enjoy the beautiful of the Nile.
a. opinion b. view c. show d. cave
24- It’s important to be polite when you ………………… your opinion.
a. make b. take c. give d. ask
25- The opposite of "quiet" is " ………………. .
a. noisy b. happy c. funny d. angry
26- My young brother looks my………………… dad. They are the same.
a. like b. angry c. some d. same
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The superlative of adjectives
‫*هناك نوعان من الصفات‬
tall, short, fat, thin , big , small )‫ صفة قصيرة ( ذات مقطع واحد‬-1
expensive, interesting , useful, exciting )‫ صفة طويلة ( اكثر من مقطع‬-2
Examples
the + ‫ الصفة‬+ est )‫صيغة التفضيل ( اكثر من اثنين‬
1- Ahmed is the tallest boy in our class.
2- Lions are the strongest animals.
nice nicest ‫( فقط‬est) ‫( نضيف‬e) ‫الصفة المنتهية بــــــ‬ ‫الحظ‬
(est) ‫الصفة التى تنتهى بحرف متحرك ثم حرف ساكن نضاعف الحرف االخير ثم نضيف‬
Hot hottest big biggest
heavy heavier heaviest (iest) ‫( تحول الى‬y) ‫الصفة المنتهية بـــــ‬
‫هناك صفات شاذة‬
good the best

bad the worst
ill the worst
far the farthest
little the least
many-much the most
)‫التفضيل ( اكثر من اثنين‬

the most ‫ االكثر‬+ ‫الصفة الطويله‬
the least ‫االقل‬
1- Salah is the most popular Arab footballer.

2- Lions are the most dangerous animals.
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1- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: Structures
1- Who is…………….. person in your family?
a. tall b. tallest c. the tallest d. taller
2- In my opinion, my mum is ……………… cook in the world.
a. good b. better c. best d. the best
3- You probably know that whales are………………… animals in the world.
a. the biggest b. biggest c. the bigger d. bigger
4- Did you know that whales are the………………….. animals in the world?
a. noisy b. noisiest c. noisier d. most noisiest
5- Did you know that ……………………… fastest animal in the world is a bird?
a. the b. the most c. the more d. the least
6- Remaz 's wearing her ………………. dress today.
a. more new b. newer than c. newest d. the newest
7- Tne world’s ………………………. suspension bridge opened in Cairo.
a. widest b. wide c. wider d. the widest
8- That pen is …………………….. of all.
a. better b. the best c. more good d. most good
9- A chair is………………. comfortable than a sofa.
a. least b. little c. the least d. less
10- What is the……………….. animal in the world?
a. most dangerous b. more dangerous c.as dangerous d. dangerous
11- The weather this summer is ……………. than it was last summer.
a. bad b. as bad c. worst d. worse
12- Ahmed is…………………. intelligent than Samy.
a. as b. most c. more d. least
13- This is the……………. company in the world.
a. more big b. biggest c. bigger d. big
14- Mountain climbing is the most ………….. sport. Many people fall and die.
a. beautiful b. safe c. cheap d. dangerous
1- This is the better restaurant I know. (………………)
2- Who has the faster car in the city? (………………)
3- I think she is still ill. She looks even bad than last week. (………………)
4- How much people helped to build the bridge ? (………………)
5- Salma is the more active girl. (………………)
6- He is the good friend of mine. (………………)
7- How long is it ? It's 67.36 metres wide. (………………)
8- What's the more difficult subject at school ? (………………)
9- How age is Basem? (………………)
10-Rahma is the most polite girl I've never met. (………………)
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12-Tokyo is the busier city in the world. (………………)
13- One of the more beautiful parts of the museum is the entrance. (………………)
14- Shaimaa is nicest of the four girls. (………………)
Speaking
Asking for and giving opinions ‫طلب و إعطاء االراء‬
Which ... do you think is more ... ... or...? ‫ ؟‬....... ‫ ام‬........ ‫ تعتقد انها أكثر‬..... ‫أى‬
Which subject is more difficult English or maths ?
- I think maths is more difficult.
Which sport is the most interesting football, handball or tennis?
- In my opinion, football is the most interesting of all.
What is your opinion of ………………………? ‫ ؟‬.............. ‫ما رأيك فى‬
What is your opinion of the internet?
- In my opinion , it is very useful.
What do you think of ………? ‫ ؟‬.............. ‫ما رأيك فى‬
What do you think of football?
- I think is the most interesting sport.
Do you agree that ……………………..? ‫؟‬...................................... ‫هل تتفق ان‬
Do you agree that English is difficult?
Agreeing Disagreeing
I agree ( with you) I disagree ( with you) – I don't agree
I think so . I don't think so. What? No way.
That's right I don't have the same opinion.
That's what I think. You are wrong – I'm not sure about that.
Complete the following dialogue:
Israa : What is the best book you can think of?
Ahmed : In my (1)………………… it’s Gulliver’s Travels.
Israa : Why?
Ahmed : (2)…………………………… it is really interesting.
Israa : I’m sorry, but I don’t have the same opinion.
Ahmed : Why?
Israa : I think Robinson Crusoe is (3)……………………. interesting.
Ahmed : What? No (4)…………………
Israa : Anyway , both are great books.
Ahmed : I agree (5) ……………………… you.
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treasure ‫كنز‬ display ‫ عرض‬- ‫يعرض‬

motorbike ‫دراجة بخارية‬ valuable ‫ غالى‬- ‫قيم‬
public ‫عام‬ guidebook ‫كتاب ارشادى‬
column ‫عمود‬ design ‫تصميم‬
hieroglyphics ‫هيروغليفية‬ however ‫ومع ذلك‬
statue ‫تمثال‬ allow ‫يسمح‬
protect ‫يحمى‬ glass floor ‫ارضية زجاجية‬
space ‫فضاء‬ article ‫مقال‬
welcome ‫يرحب‬ objects ‫اشياء‬
stone ‫حجر‬ reason ‫سبب‬
expression ‫تعبير‬ prefer ‫يفضل‬
entrance ‫مدخل‬ probably ‫من المحتمل‬
competition ‫مسابقة‬ square ‫مربع‬
collection ‫مجموعة‬ cover ‫يغطى‬
fountain ‫نافورة‬ during ‫اثناء‬
century ‫قرن‬ later ‫فيما بعد‬
Famous people and places
The Karnak temple ‫معبد الكرنك‬ Hypostyl Hall ‫قاعة هيبوستايل‬
Habu Temple ‫معبد حابو‬ Rosetta Stone ‫حجر رشيد‬
The British Museum ‫المتحف البريطانى‬ The Great Court ‫المحكمة الكبرى‬
The grand Egyptian Museum ‫المتحف المصرى الكبير‬
The valley of the Kings ‫وادى الملوك‬ Ramses II ‫رمسيس الثانى‬

during the day ‫اثناء اليوم‬ Spend time ‫يقضى وقت‬
get busier ‫يزداد ازدحاما‬ have holiday ‫يقضى اجازة‬
the same as ‫نفس الشئ مثل‬ show opinion ‫يعرض رأى‬
make notes ‫يكتب مالحظات‬ square metre ‫متر مربع‬
the main idea ‫الفكرة االساسية‬
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Prepositions
refer to ‫يشير الى‬ Popular for ‫محبوب من‬
Able to ‫قادر على‬ Space for ‫فراغ ل‬
Allow to ‫يسمح ل‬ reason for ‫سبب ل‬
Similar to ‫مشابه ل‬ Part of ‫جزء من‬
Expect to ‫يتوقع ان‬ collection of ‫مجموعة من‬
look after ‫يعتنى ب‬ One of ‫واحدة من‬
for longer ‫لمدة اطول‬ on display ‫للعرض‬
for the first time ‫الول مرة‬ in century ‫فى قرن‬
Irregular verbs
write wrote written ‫يكتب‬
put put put ‫يضع‬
spend spent spent ‫يقضى‬
understand understood understood ‫يفهم‬
choose chose chosen ‫يختار‬
Focus Notes
1. However ) ‫ومع ذلك ( تستخدم للتعبير عن التناقض فى المعنى‬
- He is very strong. However, he can’t carry this box.
2. one of + ‫ اسم جمع‬+ ‫فعل مفرد‬ ‫واحد من‬
- One of the books is mine.
Reading
The Grand Egyptian Museum
The oldest museum in Cairo opened in 1835. There were more than
160,000 of Egypt’s most valuable treasures on display. However, the museum
did not have space for 100,000 other objects.
In 2002, there was a competition to design a
bigger and more modern museum. The
competition had 1,557 designs from more than
80 different countries.
The Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
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welcomed its first visitors in 2019. It is further from the city centre than the
old museum, but only two kilometres from the pyramids at Giza. It has more
space for valuable objects, more people can see them and it is able to look
after the objects really well.
One of the most beautiful parts of the museum is the entrance, with its
big plants and statues. The biggest statue is that of Ramses II, which is 12-
metres high.
Moving these objects from the old museum in Tahrir to the Grand
Egyptian Museum is not easy. It is expected to take many years of hard work.
A website review
We had a wonderful holiday in Egypt. These are my opinions about three
of the most interesting places.
The Valley of the Kings in Luxor
is one of the most popular places for
tourists to visit. We went early because
that is the quietest time. My brother
said, ‘This is fantastic!" I am sure it
gets busier later on during the day.
The biggest place we went to was the Karnak Temple. My favourite part
was the Hypostyle Hall, a 5,000-square-metre “room” with 134 stone columns.
I think it was more crowded than the Valley of the Kings.
In my opinion, the best and quietest place we visited was Habu Temple. It
has columns similar to those at Karnak, but because it is less crowded, you can
study them for longer.
The British Museum

The British Museum in London is the oldest public museum in the world. It
opened in 1759 and now has more than 13 million objects. About six million
visitors go there every year.
The museum has the biggest collection of Egyptian objects outside Egypt.
One of its most important objects is the Rosetta Stone. This arrived at the
museum in 1802. The writing on the stone is in three different languages. This
allowed people to understand ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics for the first time.
In my opinion, the most beautiful part of the museum is the Great Court.
Its big glass room makes it the largest covered square in Europe. It opened in
2000 so it is also the most modern part of the museum.
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Al Azhar Park is the largest and most beautiful park in Cairo. It is much large
larger than the small park near my house. That
park has a few trees and plants and I enjoy
going there after school. You can spend an hour
or two in that park, but you can spend a lot of
time at Al Azhar Park. The trees there are
taller and it has more plants. It also has
fountains, a lake and cafes, too. I like going there because there is space for all
our family to have a big picnic at the weekends! My sister always says, I love it
here.
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: Vocabulary

1- One of the most beautiful parts of the museum is the ………………..
a. enter b. entrance c. entry d. enters
3-In 2002, there was a competition to………………a bigger and more modern museum.
a. design b. deliver c. destroy d. plant
3- Ali wants to take part in the school …………………. for the talented musicians.
a. award b. competition c. museum d. treasure
4- There were more than 160,000 of Egypt's most………………… treasures on display.
a. valuable b. cheap c. inexpensive d. ordinary
5- The Egyptian Museum contains valuable …………………
a. pleasure b. treasures c. measures d. awards
6- The temple is full of………………. that carry its roof. They are made of stone.
a. walls b. columns c. trees d. gardens
7- Museums help us to………………… our historical objects for other people.
a. play b. apply c. display d. pay
8- We should……………..our visitors and meet them in a friendly way.
a. finish b. welcome c. design d. leave
9- My father leaves his car in the car ……………….
a. break b. brake c. bark d. park
10- The weather is…………………. today. You should take your sunglasses.
a. sunny b. noisy c. rainy d. snowy
11-The British museum has the biggest………………… of Egyptian objects outside Egypt.
a. teams b. suspensions c. collections d. statues
12- The old museum didn't have………………for 100,000 ancient objects.
a. spice b. space c. trace d. race
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Videoscript
Do you know about the seven wonders of the ancient world?
People thought that they were the most fantastic buildings in the world.
Many of them were in or near Egypt. For many centuries, this Lighthouse of
Alexandria was the tallest building ever made. The sea was dangerous for boats
because there were a lot of rocks near Alexandria. The lighthouse warned
boats about the rocks. This was a very important invention. We use similar
technology today. We still use lighthouses to warn boats about rocks. Boats are
safer now thanks to the work of the ancient Egyptians. The Hanging Gardens
of Babylon were probably in modern day Iraq. These were beautiful gardens
around a huge palace The Statue of Zeus was in ancient Greece. This was
believed to be the biggest statue in the world. Another wonder of the world
was the Colossus of Rhodes. This was another big statue in ancient Greece. The
Ancient Greeks also built the Temple of Artemis... and the Tomb of Mausolus.
Time and earthquakes destroyed most of these wonders of the world. After an
earthquake in Alexandria, they built Fort Qaitbay at the same place as the
Lighthouse of Alexandria and used many stones from the same building. Today,
only the Great Pyramid of Giza remains'5. Experts believe that this was the
first ancient wonder because it is older than the others. Every year, millions of
people come to see the Pyramids of Egypt. They are some of the most visited
tourist attractions anywhere. For many people, the Great Pyramid of Giza is
also a wonder of the modern world.
Which building do you like the best? Why?
‫السؤال عن القياسات‬
How long is the Cairo-Alexandria desert road? - It is 220 kilometres .
How deep is Lake Baikal in Russia? - It is 1,642 metres deep.
How high is Abraj Al-Bait ClockTower in Saudi Arabia?
-It's 601 metres high.
How old is the Luxor Temple? - It's just under 3,500 years.
The Grand Egyptian Museum (An important building in Egypt)
The Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is a great museum. It welcomed its first visitors
in 2019. It is only two kilometres from the Pyramids at Giza. It has a lot of space for
valuable objects, more people can see them and it is able to look after the objects really well.
One of the most beautiful parts of the museum is the entrance, with its big plants ^ and
statues. The biggest statue there is that of Ramses II, which is 12-metres high.
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
1- The oldest museum in Cairo opened in ……………………..
a. 1853 b.1835 c.1385 d.1583
2-There were a lot of ………………… there
a. trees b. treasures c. truks d. trains
3. I didn’t have………….. for many objects.
a. science b. space c. sports d. skies
4. It was a……………. museum.
a. bad b. terrible c. wonderful d. careless
Moaz : Yesterday we visited the Grand Egyptian Museum.
Abbad : Wow! (1)………………… is it?
Moaz : It is only two kilometres from the Pyramids.
Abbad : When did it open?
Moaz : It opened (2)……………. 2019.
Abbad : Was it (3)……………. ?
Moaz : Yes, it was really interesting.
Abbad : What did you (4)…………… there.
Moaz : We saw a lot of ancient (5)………………. .
Abbad : I will go there next week.
3-Read the following and answer the questions:
The Kings of the Ancient Egyptians were very powerful. They built tombs to
be ried in. They thought that the King was a god. They didn’t wear many clothes.
Men wore a kind of short skirt, but women used to wear long dresses.
Women didn’t go out to work. They stayed at home. Most men were farmers.
Their children did the same jobs as their parents. Girls stayed at home with
their mothers. They learned to look after their families. Boys worked with their
fathers. They only went to school if they wanted to be learn to do new jobs.
Children used to run, jump and play games. Their toys were made of wood.
a) Answer the following questions:
1- Where were the Kings of the ancient Egyptians buried?
2-Why did the girls stay at home?
3-Would you like to live in ancient Egypt? Why / Why not?
4- Most Men in ancient Egypt wore ………………………..
a. caps b. blouses c. trainers d. skirts
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5- The Ancient Egyptians thought that their King was a ……………………
a. father b. god c. prince d. leader
6- The underlined word “They” refers to ……………..
a. sons b. children c. men d. women
1- It's a/an ………………… scene to have all this rubbish in the street.
a. cheerful b. exciting c. wonderful d. ugly
2. You can put all these books on the desk. There's enough ………………
a. wood b. currency c. space d. centre
3. The museum has a lot of valuable …………………
a. numbers b. competitions c. pyramids d. treasures
4- The bridge was built on stone………………to stay strong.
a. shows b. valleys c. columns d. lines
5-Shahd is………………… than Menna.
a. quiet b. quieter c. quietest d. more quiet
6- I think Siwa is the……………… place in Egypt.
a. nice b. nicer c. nicest d. the nicest
7. I like going to Al Azhar Park……………. there is a space for all my family there.
a. so b. because c. but d. to
8- Be careful you don’t hit your head on the door. It’s very …………….
a. empty b. low c. noisy d. wide
9-Only people and bikes can go down that road because it is very ……………….
a. narrow b. wide c. big d. long
10-The teacher was angry because the students were very……………..
a. quiet b. noisy c. narrow d. low
1. The Nile is long river in the world. (…………….. )
2- Hassan is good, but Kamal is best. (…………….. )
3- My brother is good at English than social studies. (…………….. )
4- Who is the more beautiful girl in the party? (…………….. )
6- Write a paragraph of about 80 words on:
“The Grand Egyptian Museum”
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………….……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………….………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
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adventure ‫مغامرة‬ diving ‫الغطس‬

kayaking ‫التجديف‬ trekking ‫ التجوال‬- ‫االرتجال‬
tent ‫خيمة‬ windsurfing ‫ركوب االمواج‬
argument ‫جدال‬ Mountain biking ‫ركوب الدرجات على الجبال‬
nearly ‫تقريبا‬ experience ‫خبرة‬
wind ‫رياح‬ Bedouin ‫بدوى‬
Rock climbing ‫تسلق الصخور‬ negotiate ‫يتفاوض‬
zip lining ‫االنزالق بالحبال‬ negotiation ‫تفاوض‬
sailing ‫االبحار‬ guide ‫مرشد‬
equipment ‫معدات‬ skills ‫مهارات‬
scary ‫مخيف‬ dates ‫تواريخ‬
Famous places
Ras Shetan ‫ رأس الشيطان‬Mount Catherine ‫جبل كاترين‬
Dahab ‫ مدينة دهب‬Sinai ‫سيناء‬
The Red Sea ‫ البحر االحمر‬Serabit el khadem ‫سرابيط الخادم‬
Ein Kidd ‫عين كيد‬

look fun ‫يبدو ممتعا‬ that's right ‫هذا صحيح‬
Look scary ‫يبدو مخيفا‬ I'd love to ‫اود ان‬
try diving ‫يجرب الغطس‬ There is no time ‫ال يوجد وقت‬
so much to do ‫الكثير لنفعله‬ see you then ‫اراك فى ذلك الحين‬
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Prepositions
Arrive on ‫يصل فى موعد‬ across the desert ‫عبر الصحراء‬
Leave on ‫يغادر فى موعد‬ under the water ‫تحت الماء‬
come home on ‫يعود للمنزل فى موعد‬ for ten days ‫ ايام‬10 ‫لمدة‬
plan for ‫يخطط ل‬ on the ground ‫على االرض‬
stay with ‫يقيم مع‬ on a boat trip ‫فى رحلة بالقارب‬
Irregular verbs
say said said ‫يقول‬
leave left left ‫يغادر‬
lose lost lost ‫يخسر‬
sleep slept slept ‫ينام‬
sing sang sung ‫يغنى‬
Definitions
kayaking ‫ التجديف بالزورق‬a sport or hobby where one or two people travel in a
narrow boat
diving ‫ الغطس‬a sport where a swimmer goes deep under water to
look at fish, sea animals..., etc
Mountain biking ‫ ركوب الدراجات‬a sport where someone rides a bike not on roads
‫على الجبال‬
rock climbing ‫ تسلق الصخور‬a sport where someone climbs up rocks
sailing ‫ االبحار‬a sport where someone sails a boat or a yacht
trekking ‫ االرتجال‬a sport where someone walks, usually for long
distances in the mountains or the countryside with
difficulty
windsurfing ‫ ركوب االمواج‬a sport where someone travels on water while standing
on a board with a sail
adventure ‫ مغامرة‬an exciting experience when something unusual or
dangerous happens
x ~
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Focus Notes
1. go + ( v+ing) ‫تستخدم مع األلعاب الرياضيه التى تنتهي بـ‬
go ( ing)
diving camping kayaking mountain biking
windsurfing trekking sailing rock climbing
go
to the mountain down the river
to the beach on a boat trip
look
for ‫ يبحث عن‬at ‫ينطر الى‬
after ‫ يعتنى ب‬up ‫يبحث عن معلومة‬
like ‫ يشبه‬forward to ‫يتطلع الى‬
2. Ordinal numbers ‫األعداد الترتيبيه‬
1 st-first ‫االول‬ 11th-eleventh ‫الحادى عشر‬
2nd-second ‫الثانى‬ 12th-twelfth ‫الثانى عشر‬
3rd-third ‫الثالث‬ 13th - thirteenth ‫الثالث عشر‬
4th-fourth ‫الرابع‬ 14th-fourteenth ‫الرابع عشر‬
5th- fifth ‫الخامس‬ 15th - fifteenth ‫الخامس عشر‬
6th - sixth ‫السادس‬ 16th - sixteenth ‫السادس عشر‬
7th - seventh ‫السابع‬ 17th - seventeenth ‫السابع عشر‬
8th - eighth ‫الثامن‬ 18th - eighteenth ‫الثامن عشر‬
9th - ninth ‫التاسع‬ 19th - nineteenth ‫التاسع عشر‬
10th-tenth ‫العاشر‬ 20th - twentieth ‫العشرون‬
21 st – 22 nd – 23 rd 24 th ……………..
31 st
Listening
Imad : What are you looking at, Hassan?
Hassan : Hi Imad. It’s an article about adventure sports in Egypt.
Imad : Oh yes! Last year, I went diving in the
Red Sea. It was amazing!
Hassan : I’d love to do that. I’d like to try
windsurfing, too.
Imad : What about rock climbing?
Hassan : I don’t know. I think rock climbing is a bit
dangerous, but I like trekking in the mountains.
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Imad : Me, too! I like the mountains. I’m going to visit Sinai with my family
in the holidays.
Hassan : Are you going to try mountain biking, Imad?
Imad : No, I’m not going to do anything scary. It is very
difficult to ride a bike in the mountains.
Hassan : I think you’re right. Zip lining looks scary, too.
Imad : I think it looks fun ! I’m going to try it one day!
Hassan : Really? No way!
Listen to Mustafa and Hazem playing a game. Which bags do they choose?
Mustafa : I’m going to go to the mountains.
Hazem : OK. Are you going to go trekking?
Mustafa : No, I’m not.
Hazem : Are you going to go rock climbing?
Mustafa : Yes, I am!
Hazem : Your bag is ....D.
Mustafa : That’s right.
Hazem : My turn. I’m going to the beach.
Mustafa : Are you going to go kayaking?
Hazem : No, I’m not.
Mustafa : Are you going to go diving?
Hazem : Yes, I am.
Mustafa : Your bag is ... B.
Reading
Hi Eman!
I’m in Dahab with my family. There’s so
much to do here! This afternoon, we’re going to
go trekking in the mountains. I’m not going to try
rock climbing. It’s too scary.
Tomorrow, we’re going to try windsurfing in
the morning and in the afternoon, we’re going to
go diving! We’re not going to go kayaking. There
is no time!
Love, Reem
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My Trekking Adventure
By Ahmed
Next year, I’m going to go trekking across Sinai. It’s going to be a big
adventure! I’m going to travel nearly 500
kilometres through mountains from Ras Shetan
to Serabit el Khadem. I’m going to sleep in a
tent and stay with Bedouin families. I’m going
to have a guide to help me find the way and a
camel to carry food and water. The journey is
going to take me 43 days.
Here’s my plan:
3rd March leave Ras Shetan
14th March arrive at Ein Kidd
30th March arrive at St Catherine
1st April climb Mount Catherine
15th April arrive at Serabit El Khadem

Amr : Hello Osama. Where are you going ?
Osama : To the (1) ……………………….
Amr : Are you going to go trekking on the mountains ?
Osama : (2) ………………. I'm not.
Amr : So, (3)………………… are you going to do ?
Osama : I'm going to go rock climbing. What about you ?
Amr : I'm going to the beach.
Osama : (4)……………………… ?
Amr : To go diving.
Osama : Have a nice (5) ………………………
2- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: Vocabulary
1- Belal ……………. diving last year.
a. had b. played c. did d. went
2- We can't go……………. today because there is no wind!
a. diving b. windsurfing c. trekking d. biking
3. I love going ………… to go down rivers. It's usually very quiet!
a. kayaking b. trekking c. biking d. lining
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4- We sometimes go……………..for two days or more, usually across the desert.
a. diving b. windsurfing c. trekking d. kayaking
5- You should…………….. a sport to be fit.
a. go b. try c. take d. make
6. In Dahab, we're going to go…………….. in the mountains.
a. diving b. trekking c. windsurfing d. kayaking
7- All you need to go ………………… is a boat and some wind.
a. sailing b. trekking c. diving d.zip lining
8- I love ……………….. because I'm good at swimming under water.
a. zip lining b. diving c. kayaking d. windsurfing
9- I don't want to have a / an……………..on holiday, I want to sleep by a pool!
a. desert b. journey c. guide d. adventure
10- My father is the person who plans…………….. our future.
a. at b.to c.in d. for
11- My mother thinks ……………… is very dangerous.
a. football b. rock climbing c. chess d. tennis
12- Many tourists like to go……………….when they go on a journey on the Red Sea.
a. windsurfing b. diving c. driving d. trekking
13- Rock ……………… is one of the most dangerous sports.
a. gardening b. forming c. climbing d. riding
14- When we go camping, we sleep in a …………………
a. castle b. hotel c. tent d. hut
15- It's important to……..with other people when you need to decide something important.
a. negotiate b. play c. call d. climb
16- What are your………………… for the next holiday?
a. planes b. plans c. plants d planets
17- I'm going to go mountain …………………
a. climbing b. flying c. diving d. winning
18- "Adventure" means a/an ………….…… experience when something unusual or
dangerous happens.
a. boring b. tiring c. exciting d. funny
19- A/An……………….. helps you find the way.
a. carpenter b. architect c. teacher d. guide
20- ……………… families live in the desert.
a. Ancient b. Bedouin c. Village d. City
21- We're going to go………………. in the Red Sea.
a. riding b. trekking c. windsurfing d. climbing
22- They took four days to cross the desert. It was a difficult …………… .
a. trip b. journey c. adventure d. tent
"A sport you like"
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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Future forms
Future with " going to "
am ( 'm )
I
(not)
He
She is ( 's )
It ( not) + going to +
They ‫المصدر‬
We are ( 're )
You (not)
( Am – Is – Are ) + ‫ الفاعل‬+ going to + ‫…… المصدر‬..? ‫السؤال‬

‫ كلمة استفهام‬+ (am – is – are ) + ‫ الفاعل‬+ going to + ‫…………… المصدر‬.?
1- We use going to when we are sure about future plans
‫ تستخدم للتعبير عن النية او الخطط مستقبلية مؤكدة‬-
intend ‫ ينوى‬- plan ‫ يخطط‬- make a decision ‫يتخذ قرار‬
Examples:
We ’ re going to stay with relatives this weekend. (We have decided this already).
I’m not going to go to school today because it's the weekend.
2-We also use going to when we are sure something is going to happen because of a present
situation.
‫ تستخدم عندما نتأكد أن شئ على وشك الحدوث بسبب موقف (دليل) في الوقت الحاضر الصفات ليست‬-
‫دليل‬
Hassan's playing really well. He's going to win the game!
Watch out ! you are going to fall.
Future with " Will "
‫تستخدم عند اتخاذ قرار سريع و عند الطلب و عند العرض و التنبؤ بدون دليل و مع الحقائق المستقبلية‬
( think – expect – predict – I 'm sure- hope - probably)
Examples:
I think it will be hot tomorrow. Will you send us some photos?
The party will start at two o’clock. I’m tired I think I'll go to bed now.
Ali is clever , he will get high marks.
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1-Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1- Is Reem going to………………… trekking this afternoon ?
a. going b. goes c. went d. go
2- …………………… not going to try rock climbing. It's very dangerous!
a. is b.am c. are d. isn't
3-Tomorrow, we're …………………. to try windsurfing in the morning.
a. goes b. going c. went d. go
4- Are you……………….. travel home by bus after school ?
a. will go b. going to c. go d. go to
5- We …………………….. trekking, it's our intention.
a. are going b. are going to go c. will go d. would go
6- Sama………………. take the train to Aswan next week. She has her ticket.
a. going to b. will c.is going to d. won't
7- The sky is full of clouds. It …………………
a. will rain b. rains c. is going to rain d. won't rain
8- Shahd is going to …………….. the game.
a. wins b. win c. winning d. won
9- I can't ride a motorbike very well. I………………… !
a. am going to crash b. crashed c. crash d. going to crash
10. Who………………… cook your meal this evening ?
a. going to b. is going to c. will go d. would go
11. I …………………… abroad. It's my plan.
a. 'm going to travel b.'ll travel c. travelled d. travels
12. What's he going ………………..?
a. do b. doing c. to doing d. to do
13. He wants to visit a lot of places at the Red Sea. He …………….. to the Red Sea.
a. is going to travel b. travelled c. has travelled d. travel
14. Next summer, I ………………… travel to England.
a. going to b.am going to c. am going d. going
15. They ……………….. going to play tennis this afternoon.
a. am b.is c. are d.do
1- I don't going to travel this week. ( …………….. )
2- Will you going to visit your grandmother ? ( …………….. )
3- He is going to slept in a tent. ( …………….. )
4- I bought some paint and a brush. I going to paint my room tomorrow. ( …………….. )
An adventure sport
I like adventure sports. I like diving best. It’s the sport of jumping into deep water. It is
an old sport. People can do it in clubs. They can also do it in rivers, it is sometimes dangerous.
Some people enjoy diving from boats. Diving doesn’t need special equipment, it sometimes
needs special glasses. I usually go diving with some friends at weekends. We do it in a club
and we spend a whole day doing it. We enjoy our time there. It helps us have strong bodies.
It also helps us to be fit.
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storm ‫عاصفة‬ rain ‫مطر‬

dark clouds ‫سحب داكنة‬ rocks ‫صخور‬
snowy ‫جليدى‬ towel ‫فوطة‬
presentation ‫عرض‬ eagle ‫نسر‬
protect ‫يحمى‬ sunglasses ‫نظارة شمس‬
windy ‫شديد الرياح‬ cloudy ‫ملبد بالغيوم‬
fire ‫نار‬ dry ‫جاف‬
transport ‫نقل‬ rainy ‫ممطر‬
mistake ‫خطأ‬ introduction ‫مقدمة‬
character ‫شخصية‬ chart ‫رسم بيانى‬
sunny ‫مشمس‬ mirror ‫مرأة‬
stormy ‫عاصف‬ fog ‫ضباب‬
postcard ‫بطاقة بريدية‬ terrible ‫فظيع‬
quite ‫الى حد ما‬ challenge ‫تحدى‬
wet ‫ رطب‬-‫مبلل‬ support ‫ يؤيد‬- ‫يدعم‬
railway line ‫خط سكة حديد‬ weather ‫طقس‬
Famous places
South africa ‫جنوب افريقيا‬ Hong Kong ‫هونج كونج‬
Oman ‫سلطنة عمان‬ India ‫الهند‬
San Francisco ‫سان فرانسيسكو‬ Mumbai ‫مومباى‬
Kolkata ‫عين كيد‬ South America ‫امريكا الجنوبية‬
New york ‫نيو يورك‬ England ‫انجلترا‬

a bit frightened ‫خائف قليال‬ get dressed ‫يرتدى مالبسه‬
It is OK ‫االمر على مايرام‬ give idea ‫يعطى فكرة‬
keep warm ‫يحتفظ بالدفء‬ It sounds easy ‫يبدو سهل‬
across India ‫عبر الهند‬ Make salad/ tea/ mistake / breakfast / cake
go around ‫يتجول‬ take photo/ challenge / ship back to
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Prepositions
put on ‫يرتدى‬ on the way ‫على الطريق‬
protect from ‫يحمى من‬ on time ‫فى الوقت المحدد‬
top of ‫على قمة‬ on a trip ‫فى رحلة‬
come out of ‫يخرج من‬ on the sea ‫فى البحر‬
fall over ‫يقع‬ on a camel ‫على الجمل‬
by the fire ‫بجانب النار‬ at the start ‫فى بداية‬
Irregular verbs
stand stood stood ‫يقف‬
meet met met ‫يقابل‬
read read read ‫يقرأ‬
hurt hurt hurt ‫يؤذى‬
sit sat sat ‫يجلس‬
give gave given ‫يعطى‬
Study the following

sun fog rain snow wind storm
sunny foggy rainy snowy windy stormy
Focus Notes
1. sound + adj ‫يبدو‬
- The maths homework sounds easy today.
Reading
Dear Grandma,
We’re really enjoying ourselves on holiday in South Africa! It’s beautiful
here and there’s a lot to do.
Yesterday was an adventure. We went trekking
in the mountains. It was sunny when we started, but
when we got to the top of the mountain we saw dark
clouds. On the way down, the rain started! Then
there was a storm. The rocks were wet and Tamer fell over and hurt himself.
But it’s OK — his leg is better today.
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Tomorrow the weather is going to be better, so we’re going to try zip
lining! I’m a bit frightened, but I’m excited, too.
See you soon, Dalia
Around the World in 80 Days.

In 1872, the writer Jules Verne read a newspaper article about a new
railway line across India. It gave him a great idea
for a book. He wrote a story about a British man
called Phileas Fogg. He takes a challenge to travel
around the world in just 80 days. This sounds easy
today, but at that time, there were no cars or
planes.
Phileas Fogg's plan
London to Suez, Egypt train and ship 7 days
Suez to India ship 13 days
India to Hong Kong train and ship 16 days
Hong Kong to Japan ship 6 days
Japan to the USA ship 22 days
Across the USA train 7 days
USA to London ship 9 days
Leave on 2"d October Return on 21st December
When Phileas Fogg takes the ship back to London from the USA, there is
a big storm at sea and he arrives on London one day late, on 22nd December.
But he made a mistake: because he travelled east around the world, it is one day
earlier than he thought. So he completes his challenge on time!
Listening
A : It's very sunny and there aren't any clouds in the sky. I think it's a very
hot day.
B : There are lots of clouds and they're very dark. I think that there's
going to be a storm.
C : It's a sunny day, but, there are some clouds in the sky above the
mountain, I think it’s quite hot.
D : It's very foggy. I think it's raining. It looks cold and wet.
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My trip to the desert
Last weekend, we went on a trip to the desert. I woke up early and made
myself breakfast. Then I got dressed. I put
on my clothes and looked at myself in the
mirror, I put on a hat and sunglasses to
protect myself from the sun. At the desert,
we met our guide and we rode with him on our
camels. My sister took this photo of herself
with her camel. That night, we cooked ourselves dinner on a fire. After dinner,
when it got cold, we sat by the fire to keep ourselves warm.

1- When did they go trekking in the mountains?
a. Last week. b. Last month. c Yesterday. d .Tomorrow
2- Who fell and hurt himself?
a. Tamer. b. Nagi. c. Samy. d. Said.
3- How was the weather on the way down?
a. Stormy. b. Sunny. c. Foggy. d. Snowy.
4- What was the weather like at the start?
a. Stormy. b. Sunny. c. Foggy. d. Snowy.
Last Monday, I went to Siwa. It was the trip of my life and I enjoyed it.
Siwa is an awesome place to go for a nice trip. I started the journey to Siwa on
a planned date by car. It was a sunny day. I was very excited about the Siwa
trip. I saw a wonderland when I arrived in Siwa. It was such a wonderful view.
One thing that I was excited about was the road which was full of green trees.
The road was not noisy at all. As the day ended, people came out and started
having fun.There were many fantastic restaurants. I enjoyed the Siwa trip very
much. The Siwa trip was an awesome experience. Next holiday, I'm going to
visit Sinai.
1- When did the writer visit Siwa?
2- How did he go there?
3- Why was the writer excited about the road?
4- The underlined word "awesome" means …………. .
a) boring b) ugly c) wonderful d) frightened
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5- The weather was …….. .
a) hot b) cold c) sunny d) rainy
6- People start having fun in the………. .
a) evening b) morning c) afternoon d) dawn
1- Phileas Fogg completed his ……………….. on time.
a. challenge b. way c. guide d. line
2- Phileas Fogg went……………. the world.
a. around b. a round c. round d. a circle
3- We wear sunglasses to………………. our eyes from the sun.
a. stay b. protect c. dry d. check
4- The USA was the last ………………….. Phileas Fogg visited.
a. village b. town c. city d. country
5-There is a lot of…………….. in the early morning. People can't see well.
a. fog b. wind c. rain d. storm
6- Trains travel on……………. lines.
a. railway b. telephone c. airway d. mail
7- I think it is going to rain. There are a lot of…………….. clouds in the sky.
a. light b. dark c. white d. blue
8- I read a lot of information about pollution in a newspaper ………………..
a. article b. note c. notebook d. capital
9- The Egyptians are designing a ……. line that leads to the New Administrative Capital.
a. car b. railway c. bike d. motor
10- In summer, it is hot and ………………
a. sunny b. cloudy c. windy d. rainy
11- Going trekking in the mountains is a / an……………………… It's very dangerous.
a. fun b. adventure c. beauty d. pleasure
12- Maya ……………… us to speak French.
a. brought b. taught c. bought d. thought
13- There is ………………. at the top of the mountain. Look! It's white.
a. air b. storm c. sun d. snow
14- To win this game, don't ………………. any mistakes.
a. make b. do c. take d. work
15. I read a/an ……………….. in the newspaper about modern inventions.
a. novel b. article c. adverb d. app
16- My friends say that climbing the mountain is not safe, but I decided to take the …..…
a. challenge b. change c. trip d. top
17- My sister …………………. her leg and she couldn't walk.
a. heard b. mended c. hurt d. cleaned
18-The ground was very…………………. after the rain yesterday.
a. windy b. wet c. dry d. high
19- When there's ………………… , we see ice on the ground.
a. sun b. storm c. snow d. rain
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20-Try zip…………………….. , but don't feel frightened.
a. lining b. climbing c. trekking d. riding
21- The roads are dangerous when it is ……………….. because you can't see very well.
a. windy b. foggy c. sunny d. cloudy
22- He ………………. on his hat and went out.
a. wore b. dressed c. put d. took
23- They sit by the fire to ………………………warm.
a. give b.do c. go d. keep
24-Tourists like………………… photos by the Pyramids.
a. drying b. speaking c. taking d. talking
25- Dalia is ………………… holiday in South Africa.
a. in b. at c. for d. on
"A nice trip"
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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Reflexive pronouns
‫ مجموعة الضمائر اآلتية تستخدم لتقول أن الفاعل قام بالفعل بنفسه ولذلك‬-
‫تسمي ضمائر منعكسة‬
‫تستخدم عندما يكون الفاعل هو المفعول او للتأكيد‬
I myself ‫بنفسى‬
He himself ‫بنفسه‬
She herself ‫بنفسها‬
It itself ‫بنفسه لغير العاقل‬
They themselves ‫بأنفسهم‬
We ourselves ‫بانفسنا‬
You yourself ‫بنفسك‬
you yourselves ‫بأنفسكم‬
♣ I can see myself in the mirror. ♣ She can switch off the computer herself.
♣ I did the homework myself. ♣ We cook lunch ourselves.
‫ مع الضمائر المنعكسة‬by ‫نستخدم حرف الجر‬

Study the following
Enjoy yourself Take care of yourself Help yourself
Make yourself at home Behave yourself

1- We enjoyed ……………….. when we went sailing.
a. himself b. themselves c. ourselves d. myself
2- Sami came out of the sea and dried …………… with a towel.
a. herself b. himself c. ourselves d. themselves
3- I made ……………… some salad for lunch.
a. himself b. itself c. herself d. myself
4- Would you like to make………………. a cup of tea ?
a. yourself b. himself c. herself d. itself
5- You don't have to drive this car. It drives ……………….
a. herself b. itself c. yourself d. myself
6- The teacher told the students to behave ………………..
a. ourselves b. themselves c. yourself d. yourselves
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7- She taught ………………. to speak English.
a. himself b. herself c. themselves d. itself
8. I cleaned the kitchen ……………. myself.
a. on b. in c. about d. by
9- Make………………….. a plan before you start.
a. you b. yours c. yourself d. ourselves
10-The birds sleep in caves to protect ………………. from eagles.
a. herself b. itself c. yourselves d. themselves
11- Emma, did you take the photo by…………….. ?
a. itself b. himself c. herself d. yourself
12- My old mobile often turns ………………. off. It needs a new battery.
a. yourself b. themselves c. itself d. himself
13- Mona and Aly, I am not going to do the homework for you. You have to do it ……….
a. myself b. ourselves c. yourselves d. yourself
14-She didn't tell him. I told him ……………………
a. herself b. myself c. himself d. yourself
15- He always looks ………………… in the mirror.
a. by herself b.by himself c. at himself d. at herself
1- Did both of you do this job by yourself? (………………… )
2- The children can't look after himself. (………………… )
3- Leila, please, help herself to the cakes! (………………… )
4- I made himself a cup of tea. (………………… )
5- A cat doesn't need a shower. It cleans herself. (………………… )
6- Did Gannah do the homework by yourself? ( ………………… )
7- I introduced himself to my new neighbour. ( ………………… )
8- The father decided to repair the car herself. ( ………………… )
9- I'm sorry, Tamer hurt itself. ( ………………… )
10- We bought themselves a new car. ( ………………… )
Describing the weather ‫وصف حالة الطقس‬
- What is the weather like now? - There is fog, the weather is foggy.
- How is the weather now?
• How was the weather yesterday? - The weather was sunny.
• How will the weather be tomorrow? - The weather will be windy tomorrow.
Transport today and in the past

People travel every day. It may be a trip to school, university or work. Travelling often
take a long time. There are a lot of means of transport to use. Means of transport are
faster, easier and more comfortable. Some people still like to travel short distances using
bikes. I think many people prefer trains and planes. In the past people used animals. People
used camels to travel on in the desert. Some people used horses and even elephants.
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album ‫البوم‬ magazine ‫مجلة‬

introduction ‫مقدمة‬ both ‫كال من‬
respond ‫يرد‬ prefer ‫يفضل‬
idea ‫فكرة‬ ending ‫نهاية‬
reply ‫يرد‬ advantages ‫مميزات‬
grandad ‫الجد‬ present ‫هدية‬
station ‫محطة‬ dear ‫عزيزى‬
respect ‫يحترم‬ online ‫متصل بالنت‬
underline ‫يضع خط تحت‬ special ‫خاص‬

would like ‫يفضل – يود‬ I'd rather ‫انا افضل‬
See you soon! ‫اراك قريبا‬ Give a presentation ‫يقدم عرض‬
Really excited ‫متحمس للغاية‬ Make a present ‫يعد هدية‬
Good idea ‫فكرة جيدة‬ Make a photo album ‫يعد البوم صور‬
Prepositions
in order ‫بالترتيب‬ By the beach ‫بجوار الشاطئ‬
Stay with ‫يقيم مع‬ Lots of ‫كثير من‬
reply to ‫رد ل‬ Form of ‫شكل من‬
respond to ‫يرد على‬ at station ‫فى المحطة‬
Irregular verbs
draw drew drawn ‫يرسم‬
hit hit hit ‫يضرب‬
fight fought fought ‫يحارب‬
buy bought bought ‫يشترى‬
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Focus Notes
1. would ('d) rather + ‫المصدر‬ ‫يفضل ان‬
- I‘d rather eat apple.
2. Look forward to + ing ‫يتطلع الى‬
- I look forward to seeing you.
2. Love + ing ‫يحب‬
- I love playing tennis.
Listening
Ola : I'm really enjoying myself on our holiday. l love being by the sea.
What shall we do this afternoon?
Lamia : Why don't we go swimming?
Ola : I'm not sure. Swimming is fun, but we can
do that at home. I'd rather do something more exciting.
Lamia : OK. How about going windsurfing?
Ola : I don't know. I'm not very good at
windsurfing ... and it isn't very windy today.
Lamia : OK, not swimming and not windsurfing. I know! Let's go kayaking.
Ola : Good idea! I love kayaking
Reading
Dear Manal,
I'm writing to tell you my plans for the summer. It's going to be fun but busy.
Then you can write to me about your plans!
First, I'm going to visit my cousins in
Alexandria.
They're going to take me to the famous
library. I'm very excited about that. It's
a beautiful building.
I'm going to go home on 22nd August. I'm
going to have tennis lessons! I can't play
tennis now, but I'm going be very good after the lessons! Let's do some things
together before we go back to school. What about going to the beach? You
always like swimming. Write to me soon so I know your plans!
From
Judy
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From : Maher
To : Karim
Subject : Your visit
Dear Karim,
I'm really excited that you are going to come and stay with us next week.
I'm looking forward to seeing you again. What
time is your train going to arrive? We can meet
you at the station. Our new home is by the beach.
We can go swimming every day. There are lots of
other things to do, too. How about going
windsurfing or diving? On Thursday, Grandad is going to visit us. Let's make
him a special present. Why don't we find photos of ourselves and our other
cousins? We can make him a photo album.
See you on Saturday!
From
Maher

1- Mahmoud lives ………….. the beach.
a. from b. with c. by d. in
2- Nour asks Kanzy to find photos …………… themselves and their other cousins.
a. at b. of c. by d. near
3- Cars, trains and ships are …………… of transport.
a. frames b. farms c. forms d. firms
4- …………………… is a team sport.
a. Basketball b. Squash c. Karate d. Athletics
5. I collected all my family photos and put them in a/an …………..
a. quiz b. album c. book d. basket
6- I love food very much, so I always read …………. about food.
a. offices b. kitchens c. magazines d. screens
7- You should …………… other people's opinions.
a. disagree b. refuse c. respect d. dislike
8- My brother's hobbies are different …………… those of mine.
a. in b. with c. by d. to
9- I put all my photos in a photo ………………
a. book b. note c. album d. guide
10- I like studying ……………… but the internet is quite slow.
a. offline b. online c. outline d. inline
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11- My grandad always gives me a ………………. present.
a. long b. special c. scary d. afraid
12- I'm waiting for a reply ……………… you.
a. from b. to c. by d. for
Speaking
Making and responding to suggestions ‫عمل اقتراحات و الرد عليها‬
Why don’t we How about
Shall we + inf + v.ing
You could What about
** Great idea. ** OK, why not. ** That’s a good idea. ‫الموافقة‬

* No , thanks * I don’t really feel like it. * I’m not very keen ‫الرفض‬
1- Why don’t we go swimming? - Great idea.
2- Let’s play football. – I’m not very keen.
3- How about visiting the zoo? - That’s a good idea.

Ali : Hi Ahmed! What shall we do tomorrow ?
Basem : Shall we (1)………………..rock climbing ?
Ali : I'm not sure. That sounds a bit scary. I'd rather do another sport.
Basem : I like doing sports, too. How (2) ……………….. playing basketball
Ali : I don't know. I'm not very good (3)……………. basketball.
Basem : I know ! (4) ……………….. play tennis. We're both good at it.
Ali : Good idea !
Basem : (5) …………… will we meet ?
Ali : At nine o'clock.
A plan for a journey around the world

My uncle Samy is a pilot. He always travels around the world. He
promises he will take me with him. I have a plan for the journey. , I’m going to
travel to Europe. I’m going to visit Paris in France. , I am going to travel to
Spain and Germany. I’m going to travel to America. I want to see many things
there. We are going to travel on my uncle’s plane. The journey is going to take
ten days. I am going it take photos everywhere. It will be fun.
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
1- The speaker is going to try windsurfing ……………..
a. next week b. this evening c. in the afternoon d. tomorrow
2- They will try windsurfing in the ………………
a. morning b. evening c. a & c are correct d. afternoon
3- They are going to go ………………….
a. diving b. kayaking c. swimming d. trekking
4- They are not going to go …………………
a. rock climbing b. mountain biking c. kayaking d. diving
Hamdy : Hi Samir. I know you were on holiday. Where did you travel?
Samir : I (1)…………. to South Africa with my father.
Hamdy : Wow! What did you do there?
Samir : We went (2)………….. in the mountains.
Hamdy : How was the (3)…………….. ?
Samir : It was sunny.
Hamdy : Great! Did you enjoy (4)………….. there?
Samir : Sure, We enjoyed ourselves there.
Hamdy : Did you (5)……………. photos there.
Samir : Yes, here are some of them.
Trekking is an adventure hobby that most children, who love nature, like. It is
both a hobby and a sport. Taking up trekking as a hobby is also useful to
children. Trekking is quite exciting. Here's some advice when you go trekking.
Always go with an elder person. Start exercising at least a few weeks before
the trekking trip. Make sure to prepare your food, water and all your equipment
before you leave the camp. Carry dry fruits and sweets. Leave your money,
passport, travel tickets and other valuables at the camp or at the hotel. Do not
make loud noise or throw litter here and there during your trip. Keep the
mountains clean and bring back all your waste from the mountains. Take a rest
when you feel tired. Always follow your guide and stay close to your group. Many
schools organise trekking to develop love for nature among students.
1- What is the passage about?
2- Is trekking a water or a mountain sport?
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3- Why do you think you need dry fruits and sweets when you go trekking?
4- You should keep your valuables at the ………… when you go trekking.
a. school b. camp c. hotel d. Both b and c
5. You should stay close to your…………... when you go trekking.
a. group b. animals c. plants d. parents
6. Trekking is …………… to children.
a. bad b. ugly c. useless d. useful
1- Which of the following is a dangerous sport?
a. Football b. Rock climbing c. Chess d. Tennis
2- We're going to go…………….in the sea.
a. windsurfing b. mountain biking c.zip lining d. rock climbing
3- You should listen……………. to your father's advice.
a. carefully b. quickly c. badly d. carelessly
4- During trekking adventure, you need a ……………… to help you find the way.
a. tourist b. rider c. guide d. driver
5- When you have a…………… , this means that you know how to do something.
a. subject b. skill c. plan d. sport
6- When you go diving, you should have some …………… to keep you safe.
a. equipment b. subject c. argument d. kind
7- After coming out of the sea, I dried myself with a ……………..
a. down b. pool c. tool d. towel
8- Heba and Ramzy are really enjoying ………… .
a. himself b. herself c. yourselves d. themselves
9- I ……………….. try rock climbing tomorrow.
a.'ll go b. going c. 'm going d. 'm going to
10. What ……………………. learn ?
a. is going b. she is going to c. is she going to d. is going to
1.What shall we doing tomorrow ? ( …………….. )
2- Would you like to make you a cup of tea? ( …………….. )
3- I made this cake me. ( …………….. )
4- Maged's father is going flying abroad. ( …………….. )
6-Write a paragraph of EIGHTY (80) words on :
“An adventure”
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Review C
Reading
Hi Dareen,
How are you? I'm really enjoying myself in Sydney with my family. Sydney is
about eight hours by car from our home in Melbourne. Yesterday, I climbed
Sydney Harbour Bridge. It was very high and scary. But the views from the top
were fantastic! My sister and I took a great selfie of ourselves!
Tonight, I am going to listen to music at the Sydney Opera House, but it is not
opera, it is classical music! Tomorrow, I am going to the Blue Mountains. I am
going to swim in a lake and go rock climbing. Here are some photos!
Love Amy
Hi Amy,
Your holiday sounds fantastic. My family and I went to Sydney last year, but we
did not climb the bridge! We went to Bondi Beach and went windsurfing and
kayaking. I love water sports!
I hope you enjoy your holiday, send me an email when you are home.
Love, Dareen
Last weekend, I watched a TV programme about Robinson Crusoe Island.

The author of Robinson Crusoe, Daniel Defoe, wrote about this island because a
real sailor called Alexander Selkirk spent four
years alone here. Defoe wrote Robinson Crusoe
after hearing about this man. However, Crusoe's
adventures were different to Mr Selkirk's.
Crusoe spent a lot longer on the island (28 years)
and the weather was a lot hotter than on the real
island. Today, about 800 people live on Robinson
Crusoe Island. Life is easier now, although people
still have to look after themselves. The nearest land, Chile, is 24 hours away by
boat. Soon they are going to build a new school and hospital on the island. Those
are things that Crusoe did not have!
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Listening
Woman : Egypt is just over one million square kilometres.

Man : Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. It is just over
seven million, six hundred thousand square kilometres.
Woman : The highest mountain in Egypt is Mount Catherine. It is over two
thousand six hundred metres high.
Man : The highest mountain in Australia is Mount Kosciuszko. It is over
two thousand, two hundred metres high.
Woman : The River Nile is the longest river in the world. It flows through
Egypt and other countries in Africa. It's over six thousand, six hundred
kilometres long.
Man : The longest river in Australia is the River Murray. It is over two
thousand, five hundred kilometres long. Be careful of the crocodiles!
1-
Girl : Hi, Lara. How was your weekend?
Lara : Oh, it was terrible.
Girl : Oh dear, what happened?
Lara : I went to the museum, but it was closed. Then I missed the bus so
I had to walk home.
Girl : Oh dear!
2-
Boy 1 : I love tennis. Do you agree that it's more exciting than any other
sport?
Boy 2 : I'm afraid, I don't agree.
3-
Girl 1 : What shall we do this afternoon, Lama?
Girl 2 : Why don't go swimming?
Girl 1 : I'm not sure. The swimming pool is not very near.
Girl 2 : OK. How about going to the park?
Girl 1 : Good idea! I love the trees and plants there.
4-
Boy 3 : What do you think about that book you're reading?
Boy 4 : I think it's the worst book ever!
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lamp ‫مصباح‬ welcome ً ‫مرحبا‬

cushion ‫وسادة‬ materials ‫مواد خام‬
a tap ‫حنفية‬ tap ‫حنفية‬/‫صنبور‬
oven ‫فرن‬ bedroom ‫غرفة النوم‬
roof ‫سطح المبنى‬ living room ‫غرفة المعيشة‬
bricks ‫طوب‬ socks ‫جوارب‬
curtain ‫ستارة‬ skirt ‫جيبة‬
sofa ‫كنبة‬ Painted walls ‫حوائط ملونة‬
seat ‫مقعد ثابت‬ toy ‫لعبة اطفال‬
teaspoon ‫ملعقة شاى‬ round ‫مستدير‬
ancient Egyptians ‫قدماء المصريين‬ wall ‫حائط‬
main ‫اساسي‬ village ‫قرية‬
scarf ‫ايشارب‬ paint ‫ يلون‬-‫يدهن‬
pencil case ‫مقلمة‬ jumper ‫بلوفر‬
Materials ‫المواد الخام‬
cotton ‫ قطن‬plastic ‫ بالستيك‬wool ‫صوف‬
glass ‫ زجاج‬stone ‫ حجر‬metal ‫معدن‬
leather ‫ جلد‬wood ‫ خشب‬paper ‫ورق‬

The same ‫ نفس الشئ‬What colour ‫ما لون‬
I'm not sure ‫ لست متأكد‬The main idea ‫الفكرة االساسية‬
(am-is-are-was-were) called ‫ يسمى‬paint …..+ colour ‫يلون‬
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Prepositions
on the roof ‫ على السطح‬Sure of ‫متاكد من‬
with red doors ‫ بابواب ذات لون احمر‬Work in ‫يعمل فى‬
get from ‫ يحصل على من‬At night ‫ليال‬
Irregular verbs
make made made ‫يصنع‬
Definitions
cushion ‫ وسادة‬a soft object to sit on or rest your head on
leather ‫ جلد مدبوغ‬the material from the skins of animals, used to make
shoes and bags
brick ‫ طوب‬a hard, square object that is used for building houses,
walls etc.
roof ‫ سطح‬the top part of a building / a house
oven ‫ فرن‬the equipment used for cooking or baking food / bread
round ‫ دائرى‬with a shape like a circle
tap ‫ صنبور‬something you turn to get water in the house, garden etc
Focus Notes
Seat ‫مقعد ثابت‬ Chair ‫كرسي‬ Sofa ‫كنبة‬ Wood ‫ خشب‬A wood ‫غابة ضغيرة‬
Glass ‫زجاج‬ Glasses ‫نظارة‬ A glass ‫كوب‬ Roof ‫السطح‬ Ceiling ‫السقف‬
Leather ‫ جلد مدبوغ‬Skin ‫ جلد الجسم‬Socks- trousers-glasses – scissors ‫هذه الكلمات جمع دائما‬
Made of ‫مصنوع من مادة ال تتغير‬ Made by ‫مصنوع بواسطة‬
Made from ‫ مصنوع من مادة تتغير‬Made in ‫مصنوع فى‬
Listening
Boy 1 : What is a car made of?
Boy 2 : That's a difficult question! It's made of a
lot of things. For example, a car door is made of metal
and the windows are made of glass.
Boy 1 : What are the seats made of, where you sit?
Boy 2 : I think expensive car seats are made of leather. My father's car is
not expensive. The seats are made of plastic.
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Reading
Deir el-Medina
In ancient Egypt, there was a village called Deir el-Medina. The people
from the village worked in the Valley of the
Kings. There were 68 houses.
The walls of the houses were made of
bricks and the doors were made of wood. The
people painted their houses white, with red
doors. The houses had a kitchen and a living
room, but there were not any bedrooms. People
usually slept on the roof because it was very hot at night.
There was usually an oven for bread in the kitchen, but there were not any
taps. People got their water from the Nile Valley, about two kilometres away.

Teacher : Can you tell me about things in our school and what they are made of?
Boy 1 : Windows (1)……………… made of glass.
Boy 2 : Desks and chairs are made of (2) ……………….
Boy 3 :(3) ……………… are made of paper.
Teacher : Well done! And (4) ………………… are your desks made of?
Boy 1 : They're made of (5) …………………..
Teacher : That's right. Excellent.
Boys :Thanks a lot.
1- A car door is made of …………………
a. wood b. metal c. leather d. cotton
2-Car windows are made of ………………
a. plastic b. sand c. stone d. glass
3- The …………………….. are made of cotton.
a. televisions b. tables c. cushions d. lamps
4-The ………………. is made of stone.
a. wall b. table c. lamp d. sofa
5- You can turn on the…………….. to get water.
a. train b. tap c. top d. toy
6-The ……………… is on the top of a house.
a. bedroom b. wall c. oven d. roof
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7-The walls of the ancient houses were made of ………………
a. brakes b. bricks c. breaks d. bread
8- What ……………… did people of Deir el-Medina paint their houses?
a, subject b. colour c. age d. size
9-The Ancient Egyptians built…………….. for making bread in their kitchens.
a. houses b. walls c. ovens d. roofs
10- It's easy to break…………………. toys, so I don't like them.
a. stone b. plastic c. leather d. cotton
11-We use ……………… to put sugar in tea.
a. glass b. forks c. socks d. teaspoons
12- What is the …………….. idea of the article you read ?
a. mean b. main c. mine d. man
13- There's a ………………….. in the living room where I can relax.
a. sofa b. table c. window d. TV
14- People put ……………. across windows to keep the light out.
a. rugs b. curtains c. cushions d. sheets
15- I bought many ……………….. for my new flat.
a. plans b. objects c. subjects d. expressions
16- What do you know about the Stone ………….. ?
a. Page b. Year c. Ago d. Age
17- We have a big ……………. where we relax and watch TV.
a. living room b. kitchen c. valley d. oven
18- People who lived in ……………. Egypt, built the Pyramids.
a. modern b. new c. wide d. ancient
19- To save water, we should repair old ……………….
a. tips b. taps c. tapes d. tops
Things in your home

We all live in homes. We have many things, in our homes. All homes have rooms,
bedrooms, living rooms, bathrooms and kitchens. All the rooms have doors and windows. They
are made of wood and glass. We paint walls, doors and windows the colours we choose.
Kitchens have many things in them, v I don’t know the materials most things are made of, I
can use them. My room has many things in it. Everyone likes their home. I like my home very
much.
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is/are made of
‫للحديث عن المادة الخام المصنوع منها الشئ‬

…….. is made of ‫المفرد‬
The sofa is made of leather. The chair is made of wood.
…….. are made of ‫الجمع‬
The cushions are made of cotton. My socks are made of wool.
What is - are ……….. made of ‫السؤال‬
What is the sofa made of? What are the cushions made of?
There ( is – are – was – were ) ‫يوجد‬

There is ‫يوجد للمفرد‬ There are ‫يوجد للجمع‬
There isn't ‫نفى‬ There aren’t ‫نفى‬
Is there …………….? ‫سؤال‬ Are there ……..?
There was ‫كان يوجد للمفرد‬ There were ‫كان يوجد للجمع‬
There wasn't ‫نفى‬ There weren’t ‫نفى‬
Was there ………..? ‫سؤال‬ Were there ……..?
- There was a book on the table yesterday.

- There were some boys in the park last week.
- There wasn't a pen with me this morning.
- There weren't any cars here yesterday.
- Was there a chair in the class?
- Were there any cats in the hospital?
a car / a pen / a toy / a unit / a university ‫ ( قبل االسم المبتديء بصوت حرف ساكن‬a ) ‫تستخدم‬
an apple an uncle / an orange / an hour ‫ ( قبل االسم المبتديء بصوت حرف متحرك‬an ) ‫تستخدم‬
‫ مع األسماء الجمع واالسم الذي اليعد في االثبات‬some / a lot of ‫تستخدم‬
I have some water / some pens / a lot of milk / a lot of books .
Do you need any water? I don't have any rulers ‫ ( في النفي واالستفهام‬any ) ‫نستخدم‬
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1. What……………………. the things in the photos made of?
a. am b. is c. are d. was
2.The sofa……………………. made of leather.
a. are b. were c. is d. am
3.The curtains are ………………… of wool.
a. making b. makes c. make d. made
4.What …………….. your pencil case made of ?
a. 's b. 're c. 've d. 'd
5.I'm not sure, I think ………………. made of cotton.
a. it b. its c.is it d. it's
6. ………………….. your shoes made of leather?
a. Is b. Are c. Was d. Do
7. What's bread made ………………..?
a. of b.in c.by d. from
8.Books are made …………….. paper.
a. in b.by c. of d. from
9- The walls of my new house……………… made of bricks.
a. is b. are c.am d. was
10. There……………………. any cars in ancient Egypt.
a. weren't b. wasn't c. are d. isn't
11. There ……………….. boats in ancient Egypt.
a. haven't b. hadn't c. were d. was
12. In ancient Egypt, there ……………………… a village called Deir el-Medina.
a. is b. was c. were d. are
13. There were trains in 1900. There………………. any TVs.
a. wasn't b. weren't c. haven't d. aren't
14. This wallet …………………. made of leather. It is fantastic.
a. am b. is c. are d. were
15. My wife bought new teaspoons which ………………… made of metal.
a. was b.am c. is d. are
16- Many chairs are made of ………………….
a. wool b. wood c. glass d. stones
17- Were there ………………. kitchens in the past?
a. some b. so c. any d. a
20- The sofa is made ……………… leather.
a. from b. to c. of d. by
1- The table are made of wood. ( ……………… )
2- Is her new socks made of wool? ( ……………… )
3-The lamp made of glass. ( ……………… )
4- When were the Stone Age? ( ……………… )
5-There weren't some taps in ancient Egypt. ( ……………… )
6- The doors of my flat are made by wood. ( ……………… )
7- What is the cushions made of? ( ……………… )
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drone ‫طائرة بدون طيار‬ electricity ‫كهرباء‬
sign ‫ الفته‬/ ‫عالمة‬ accident ‫حادث‬
electric car ‫سيارة كهربية‬ rocket ‫صاروخ‬
earthquake ‫زلزال‬ igloo ‫منزل جليدى‬
safer ‫اكثر امنا‬ produce ‫ينتج‬
petrol ‫بنزين‬ guest ‫ضيف‬
robot ‫انسان ألى‬ evidence ‫برهان‬
machine ‫ألة‬ temperature ‫درجة حرارة‬
architect ‫مهندس معمارى‬ change ‫يغير‬
parcels ‫طرود بريدية‬ podcast ‫نشرة صوتية‬
predictions ‫تنبؤات‬ ordinary ‫عادى‬
culture ‫ثقافة‬ yurt ‫خيمة كبيرة‬
square ‫مربع‬ rectangle ‫مستطيل‬
wind turbines ‫توربينات رياح‬ project ‫مشروع‬
circle ‫دائرة‬ triangle ‫مثلث‬
signal ‫اشارة‬ lunar ‫قمرى‬
afraid ‫ اسف‬- ‫خائف‬ round ‫دائرى‬
solar ‫شمسى‬ around ‫حول‬
cheaper ‫ارخص‬ Solar panels ‫االلواح الشمسية‬
places ‫اماكن‬
Magnolia ‫منغوليا‬ Canada ‫ كندا‬Burkina faso ‫بوركينافاسو‬

keep warm ‫ يبقى دافئ‬look like ‫يشبه‬
How fantastic! !‫ كم هو رائع‬Get electricity ‫يولد كهرباء‬
do the housework ‫ يقوم باالعمال المنزلية‬heavy snow ‫ثلج كثيف‬
Prepositions
work on ‫ يعمل على انجاز‬fall to ‫يسقط على‬
in ways ‫ بطرق‬fall from ‫يسقط من‬
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look out ‫ يحترس‬on the moon ‫ليال‬
In the past ‫ فى الماضى‬under water ‫تحت الماء‬
Irregular verbs
fall fell fallen ‫يقع‬
Definitions
igloo ‫منزل جليدى‬ A house made of ice and snow
earthquake ‫زلزال‬ A natural event when the ground suddenly moves.
drone ‫طائرة بدون طيار‬ A small flying object that you can control from the ground.
rocket ‫صاروخ‬ An object that can travel to space.
yurt ‫خيمة كبيرة‬ A large tent that people can live in
Wind turbine ‫توربين رياح‬ A machine that uses wind to make electricity.
Solar panel ‫لوح شمسى‬ A flat glass object that uses the sun to make electricity.
Focus Notes
1. lots of = a lot of ) ‫كثيرا من ( تأتى قبل األسماء التى تعد والتى ال تعد‬
- There will be lots of solar panels .
2. fast )‫ بسرعه ( تستخدم كحال او ظرف‬/ ‫سريع‬
- My new car is very fast. - My new car runs fast.
3. rectangle ‫ المستطيل‬/ rectangular ‫مستطيل الشكل‬
- Can you draw a rectangle, Basem?
- Are round buildings quieter than rectangular buildings?
4. too ‫جدا‬
- The bag was too heavy for me to lift.
Listening
Listen to an interview with an architect, Dina Hassan.
Presenter : Hello, welcome to podcast “Homes of the Future”. Today, we
have a special guest- Dina Hassan. She is a famous
architect. Hello, Dina.
Dina : Hello.
Interviewer : What does an architect do?
Dina : Well, I design buildings such as houses
or schools. I think about what materials to use and I draw
pictures of it.
Interviewer : What are you designing at the moment?
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Dina : I'm working on a project for houses for the future. They'll be
a bit different to our houses today.
Interviewer : In what ways will they be different?
Dina : Well, I think we'll need more gardens in the future, but there
won't be much space. The garden will be on the roof.
Interviewer : A garden on the roof, great!
Dina : And I think people will all use electric cars in the future, so
there'll be chargers for each car next to the house.
Interviewer : How will people get their electricity?
Dina : There'll be lots of solar panels and a wind turbine. They'll
make the electricity.
Interviewer : Great! What else will be different in 2050?
Dina : Well, I think there will be robots to do all the housework.
Interviewer : Fantastic! Will people use drones?
Dina : Yes. I think drones will bring food and parcels to the house.
Interviewer : What materials will the house be made of?
Dina : We will use plastic bricks that are very strong. We'll also use
a lot of glass and metal. Look, here's a picture of what it will look like.
Interviewer : Oh it's beautiful. Thank you very much Dina for talking to us.
I think I'll like living in this house!
Reading
Holidays on the moon
In 2080, you won't go to the beach for your holiday. You will
go to the moon. There will be rockets that leave Earth every day,
and the journey will take only 12 hours. They will be very fast!
Driverless car
In 2080, people won't drive a car. We will all have a driverless car. They will
be safer and there won't be any accidents. Students will read a book or watch
TV when a computer on the car drives them to school!
Round houses around the world
Many traditional houses in the past were round. Today,
many modern houses are also round. Why is this? There
are lots of reasons!
A round shape means the building is very strong. This is
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important when there is an earthquake or in strong winds. Also, heavy snow or
rain will fall from the roof.
A round house is also easier to keep warm or cool. It is also quieter inside a
round building than a building that is a rectangle or square!
Finally, a round building uses fewer materials so it is cheaper to make. It also
has more space inside. How fantastic!

Amira : What's your job ?
Wedda : I'm an (1) ……………………..
Amira : (2) …………… does an architect do ?
Wedda : An architect designs new buildings.
Amira : What are you (3) …………… at the moment ?
Wedda : A project about houses in the future.
Amira : How about the (4) ……………. ?
Wedda : The gardens will be on the roof.
Amira : (5) …………….. ?
Wedda : Because there won't be much space.
Long ago, people could only walk or travel on boats, horses or camels. Then
people invented bicycles and later trains, cars and planes. In the future, we will
have small electric cars. They will be easy to drive in traffic. These cars won't
use petrol. They will use electricity, so they will be better for the environment.
Now a lot of cities have too many cars. These cities will build more metro lines,
so people will be able to get around the cities quickly.
1- How could people travel long ago?
2- What does the underlined word "they" refer to?
3- In your opinion, why will electric cars be better for the environment?
4- A lot of cities will build more metro
a. dots b. lines c. squares d. buildings
5- Electric cars will be ………….. to drive in traffic.
a. hard b. easy c. difficult d. terrible
6- ……………… lines will make people get around cities quickly.
a. Metro b. Boat c. Horses d. Ferry
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1- In the future, people will all use ……………….. cars.
a. electrical b. electronic c. electricity d. electric
2- A round house is also easier to ………………….. warm or cool
a. keep b. build c. save d. move
3- We put ……………. panels on a roof. They produce electricity using the sun.
a. space b. robot c. drone d. solar
4- In the future, there will be ………………. that leave Earth every day.
a. solar panels b. rockets c. drones d. robots
5- ………………………. can do many things for us. Some of them can talk.
a. Rockets b. Robots c. Turbines d. Winds
6- ………………… is an area that you can move around in.
a. Star b. Solar c. Space d. Wind
7- A ………………….. can fly, but it does not have a pilot .
a. space b. plane c. drone d. car
8- ……………….. design new buildings.
a. Teachers b, Doctors c. Carpenters d. Architects
9- ………………………… cars go without a driver.
a. Helpless b. Driverless c. Homeless d. Colourless
10- Some houses fell to the ground after the ………………..
a. space b. earthquake c. robot d. drone
11- A nice temperature that is hot but not too hot is called ……………
a. freezing b. cold c. boiling d. warm
12- A nice temperature that is cold but not too cold is called ………………
a. very hot b. freezing c. cool d. warm
13- This is a ……………… shape. It is a rectangle.
a. round b. triangular c. rectangular d. circle
14- This is a round shape. It is a ………………..
a. circle b. triangle c. round d. square
15- Solar panels get their energy from the ……………..
a. moon b. sun c. planet d. earth
16- …………….. cars have no drivers.
a. Old b. Electric c. Driverless d. Fashionable
17- ……………. can leave the Earth to the moon.
a. Rackets b. Guns c. Planes d. Rockets
18- When there's a/an…………… , we feel the ground moves.
a. volcano b. earthquake c. wind d. storm
19- The opposite of the word "cool" is ………………….
a. warm b. worm c. hot d. rainy
20- I think we will live on the moon; it is my ………………
a. land b. dream c. drone d. robot
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Will (won’t) + ‫المصدر‬
• We use will to predict the future or to make quick decisions and promises:
‫تستخدم للتعبير عن ( التنبؤ بدون دليل ) و تأتى فى الغالب مع‬
think / expect / predict – I'm sure- hope- probable- probably- perhaps
I think it will rain tomorrow. I think it will be hot in Aswan.

‫تستخدم العطاء وعود‬
I’ll call you when I arrive at the hotel.
‫تستخدم للقرارات السريعة‬
It is cold. I will close the window.
)‫استخدامات اخرى ( الحقائق المستقبلية – العرض – الطلب – التهديد – الحالة الشرطية االولى‬
I will be 16 next year. I will give you a present.
Will you open the door? I will call the police.
If you study hard , you will pass the exam.
………………. will not = won't + ‫المصدر‬ ‫فى حالة النفى‬
I won't buy this book. He won't go to school tomorrow.
Will + ‫ الفاعل‬+ ‫المصدر‬ ‫فى حالة السؤال‬
‫ اداة استفهام‬+ will + ‫ الفاعل‬+ ‫المصدر‬
Will you play chess with me? What will you do after the lesson?
1. Choose the correct answer from a, h, c or d:

1- In 2080, you …………….. go to the beach for your holiday.
a. won't b. won't be c. won’t have d. will have
2-We will all…………………………. a driverless car.
a. used b. using c. uses d. use
3- What will the houses………….. like ?
a. looks b. look c. looked d. looking
4- I think we ………………….. more robots in our schools.
a. are having b. will have c. are going to have d. have
5- I think that drones …………… bring our food and parcels in 2080.
a. will b. are going to c. going to d. will go
6- The garden ……………… be on the roof.
a. have b. has c. will d. had
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7- People won't all ……………. electric cars.
a. used b. uses c. using d. use
8- There will …………….. lots of solar panels.
a. being b. been c. be d, to be
9- . Will she ……………… a garden on the roof ?
a. has b. had c. having d. have
10- I think there……………… robot teachers in the future.
a. be b. are c. will be d. will
11- . Will there ………………. ordinary mobiles in the future ?
a. is b. are c. be d. were
12- I think we will …………… electric cars.
a. use b.to use c. using d. be used

1- What materials will the house being made of ? ( ………………. )
2- We won't goes to the moon. ( ………………. )
3- There will been a swimming pool. ( ………………. )
4- The journey will took only 12 hours. ( ………………. )
5. Yousif won't goes to the museum. ( ………………. )
6. Will there were ordinary mobiles in the future ? ( ………………. )
7. Will we to have driverless cars ? ( ………………. )
8- I think there aren't be driverless cars in the future. ( …………………. )
What do you think holidays will be like in the year 2050?

The world will change a lot in 2050. We will spend our holidays in a
different way. We won’t go to beaches. We will go to other planets or to the
moon! We won’t use planes. We won’t drive our cars to go on holidays. There will
be rockets to take us there. They will be very fast. The journey will take few
hours. We will walk on the moon and see the Earth from there. Life will be
different and enjoyable. I hope I will live to try this. However, all this may be
just dreams and may not happen.
A famous person
Mohammed Salah was born in 15 June 1992. He is an Egyptian footballer who plays for
Liverpool in England. He also plays for the Egyptian National Team. He is one of the best
players in the world. He is known for his speed. Salah started playing for an Egyptian club
called El Mokawloon. He got many international prizes. He helped the Egyptian National Team
to take part in the World Cup competition in 2018. He scores many wonderful goals with
Liverpool. Many people in the world like him. All the Egyptians are proud of him.
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calendar ‫تقويم‬ timeline ‫جدول زمنى‬
divide ‫يقسم‬ discuss ‫يناقش‬
European ‫اوروبى‬ creative ‫ مبتكر‬-‫مبدع‬
task ‫مهمة‬ detail ‫تفصيل‬
explain ‫يشرح‬ compare ‫يقارن‬
description ‫وصف‬ Topic sentence ‫جملة الموضوع‬
text ‫نص‬ shape ‫شكل‬
technology ‫تكنولوجيا‬ suddenly ‫فجأة‬
events ‫اكثر امنا‬ change ‫يغير‬
African ‫افريقى‬ introductory ‫مقدمة‬
heading ‫راس السؤال‬ imagination ‫خيال‬
size ‫حجم‬ cool ‫بارد‬
Champions league ‫دورى االبطال‬ diagram ‫رسم بيانى‬

make a plan ‫ يعد خطة‬move house ‫يعزل‬
I hope so ‫ اتمنى ذلك‬change ideas ‫يغير افكار‬
as many as you can ‫ بقدر ما تستطيع‬have fun ‫يمرح‬
Prepositions
different to ‫ مختلف عن‬Compare with ‫يقارن ب‬
in details ‫ بالتفصيل‬think of-about ‫يفكر فى‬
play for ‫ يلعب لفريق‬move to ‫ينتقل الى‬
Irregular verbs
keep kept kept ‫يحفظ‬
bear born born ‫يلد‬
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Focus Notes
Saying years ‫قراءة السنوات‬
We usually divide the years into two parts : ‫نقسم السنوات لجزئين‬
2040 = twenty forty 1972 =nineteen seventy two
For the year 2000, we say : 2000 = two thousand 2000 ‫بالنسبة لعام‬
For the years 2001 : 2009 we say : 2009 ‫ الى‬2001 ‫من عام‬
two thousand + number ‫رقم‬
2001 = two thousand and one / 2006 = two thousand and six
Listening
Listen to the life of Mohammed Salah
Mohamed Salah was born in Cairo in 1992. He started playing
football for El Mokawloon in 2010. He then moved to
Switzerland to play for Basel in 2012. In 2014, he went to
London to play for Chelsea. Three years later, in 2017, he went
to play for Liverpool. Mohamed Salah was also African
Footballer of the Year in 2017, and in 2019, he won the
European Champions League with Liverpool.
Listen to Basel and complete the timeline.
Basel: Hi, I'm Basel. These are the important events in my life. I was born in
2007 in Alexandria. I started school in 2012. I liked my school! I learned to
ride a bike in 2013. I love my bike!
In 2018, we moved to a new house. We live in Cairo now.
In 2019, we went on holiday to the Red Sea. It was amazing!
In 2023, I will climb Mount Kilimanjaro. I hope so anyway
Videoscript
Do you live in a village or in a city?
And do you live on the coast, near the sea or in the desert? There are often different
houses for each place. This house is a traditional Nubian house. The floors are made
of sand and there is normally a bench outside each house to sit on. This is made of
mud.
These Nubian houses are in Aswan. They're very colourful. There are paintings on the
walls of Nubian houses of things like fish, crocodiles and palm trees. The door of
each house usually faces south. This is to protect people from the strong wind from
the north. Houses will probably be different in the future. Many houses will be made
of recycled material or natural material, like wood. This hotel is in Siwa and it's made
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3E
of natural materials. The roof is made of palm trees. Many houses in the future will
use the sun for electricity. This is called solar power. What type of house do
you want to live in? Is it a house? Or is it an apartment? There are lots of different
places to live in.
Writing Skills
How to plan a creative writing task
1-First, think of as many ideas as you can. What will the house look like? What
will it be made of? What will be different to houses of today? You can write
down or draw your ideas. Use your imagination and have fun!
2. Then, decide which of your ideas are the best. Keep the other ideas for
another time.
3. Finally, think about your best ideas in more detail. How can you make the
ideas work? Make a plan maybe in a diagram or drawing. You can change any
ideas that don't work.

1- Many traditional African houses are round in …………………
a. ship b. shop c. chop d. shape
2- Can you write…………….. your notes here, please?
a. up b. down c. on d. with
3- What are the………….. you will use to build your house?
a. materials b. sports c. subjects d. roads
4- Tablets, laptops and smartphones are kinds of new ………………
a. diagrams b. technology c. houses d. details
5- Mohamed Salah won the ……………. Champions League with Liverpool.
a. African b. European c. Arab d. America
6- In 2014, Salah went to London to play ……………… Chelsea.
a. by b. out c. for d. to
7- My family ……………. to a new house in 2015.
a. bought b. moved c. had d. kept
8- When were you ………………. ?
a. born b. burn c. bear d. barn
9- This year is two ………………. and twenty.
a. thousands b. thousand c. hundred d. hundred
10-When did you learn to……………. a bike, Aya?
a. drive b. sail c. fly d. ride
11- My father ……………………. a mountain in 2010.
a. climbed b. jumped c. built d. made
12- In 2017, I went to Alexandria …………….. holiday.
a. by b. on c. with d.to
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
1- Listen and choose the correct answer from a, b c or d:
1- Many traditional houses in the past were ………………..
a. triangular b. square c. ground d. cubic
2- A round shape means the building is very …………………
a. bad b .weak c. tall d. strong
3- A round shape is important when there is alan ……………………..
a. earthquake b. volcano c. storm d. rain
4- …………………… in the past were round.
a. Schools b. Houses c. Streets d. Pyramids
2 -Complete the following dialogue:
Ziad : Look at my things, Ashraf.
Ashraf : I see. You have a lot of things.
Ziad : What are these pencils (1)….………….. of?
Ashraf : They are made of wood.
Ziad : (2)…………………this wallet made of?
Ashraf : I think it’s made of (3)……………..
Ziad : What is your bag made of?
Ashraf : I’m not (4)……………. I think it is made of cotton.
Ziad : Is your tablet made of plastic?
Ashraf : (5)………………. , it is.
3 -Read the following and answer the questions:
Life in the future will be very different. Houses will have solar energy.
Everyone will have robots at home. House robots will do lots of different things
around the house: they will clean, they will go shopping. They will help look after
the children, they will drive parents to their place of work. Every person in a
house will own a computer. Students won’t go to school any more. They will have
lessons on their computer every day. There will be no televisions and everyone
will watch TV on their computers. I think people won’t travel by car. Everyone
will use electric buses and trains with robot drivers. I think people will go on
holiday to the moon in space rockets. Space tourism will be the most popular
type of holiday in the future.
1- Why will houses be different in the future?
2- What will house robots do?
3- Do you like to live in the future? Why/Why not?
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4- The underlined word "they" refers to ………………. .
a. houses b. children c. things d. robots
5-People will travel to the moon in ……………..
a. electric buses b. space rockets c. space robots d. electric cars
6. …………….. will drive buses and trains in the future.
a. Drivers b. Computers c. Robots d. Children
1-There …………….. any computers in the post.
a. were b. aren’t c .wasn’t d. weren’t
2-………………… are machines which can do many things for us. Some of them talk.
a. Panels b. Robots c. Rockets d. Turbines
3-This is a ……………… shape. It’s a circle.
a. rectangular b. triangular c. circular d. cubic
4- A famous Egyptian architect ……………… the Cairo Tower.
a. designed b. drove c. expressed d. signed
5-A/An …………….. car does not use petrol.
a. ordinary b. driverless c. electric d. wind
6- ………… there planes that will travel to the moon in the future?
a. is b. be c. are d. been
7-Shoes are usually made of ………………..
a. metal b. cotton c. glass d. leather
8-We use ……………… to build a wall.
a. bricks b. ovens c. roofs d. taps
9-Some houses fell to the ground after the ………………..
a. space b. earthquake c. earth d. temperature
10-This brush is …………….. plastic.
a. made b. making c. made of d. make
1-Are there any mobile phones in ancient Egypt? ( ……………. )
2- Who are you go to Alexandria with next weekend? ( ……………. )
3-TVs are making of plastic and glass. ( ……………. )
4-There isn’t some water in this lake. ( ……………. )
6-Write a paragraph of EIGHTY (80) words on:
"A famous person"
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Coral reef ‫شعب مرجانية‬ jellyfish ‫قنديل البحر‬

octopus ‫اخطبوط‬ shark ‫سمكة القرش‬
turtle ‫سلحفاة‬ whale ‫حوت‬
tail ‫ذيل‬ Sea life ‫حياة بحرية‬
sting ‫يلسع‬ poisonous ‫سام‬
recylce ‫يعيد تصنيع‬ rubbish ‫قمامة‬
touch ‫يلمس‬ facts ‫حقائق‬
die ‫يموت‬ necessary ‫ضرورى‬
spider ‫عنكبوت‬ snake ‫ثعبان‬
tooth ‫سنة‬ environment ‫البيئة‬
stingray ‫سمك الراى الالسع‬ flat ‫مسطح‬
shell ‫صدفة‬ road ‫طريق‬
ocean ‫محيط‬ weather ‫طقس‬
laugh ‫يضحك‬ lake ‫بحيرة‬
Shopping bags ‫شنط تسوق‬ snail ‫قوقعه‬

Get home ‫ يصل للمنزل‬More than once ‫اكثر من مرة‬
feel ill ‫ يشعر بالمرض‬get rid of ‫يتخلص من‬
Watch a lot of TV ‫ يشاهد التلفاز كثيرا‬Wake up early ‫يستيقظ مبكرا‬
Prepositions
on the grass ‫على الحشائش‬ dangerous for ‫خطير على‬
jump out of ‫يقفز من‬ run across ‫يجرى عبر‬
on land ‫على االرض‬ hit with ‫يضرب ب‬
throw away ‫يلقى بعيدا‬ necessary to ‫ضرورى ل‬
die from ‫يموت من‬ go into ‫يدخل فى‬
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in danger ‫ فى خطر‬protect from ‫يحمى من‬
take off ‫ يخلع مالبس‬on ‫على الطرق‬
Irregular verbs
grow grew grown ‫ينمو‬
lose lost lost ‫يفقد‬
sting stung stung ‫يلسع‬
forget forgot forgotten ‫ينسى‬
Definitions
Jellyfish ‫ قنديل البحر‬a sea animal with a soft body that you can see through
coral reef ‫ شعب مرجانية‬a hard area of something like rock made from small sea
animals
Shark ‫ سمكة القرش‬a large, dangerous sea animal with sharp teeth
Poisonous ‫ سام‬if something is poisonous, it can make you ill or kill you
Shell ‫ صدفة‬the hard part on the outside of a turtle, nut etc.
Sting ‫ يلدغ‬if an animal stings you, it hurts you to protect itself
Stingray ‫ سمك الراى الالسع‬a big, flat fish with a long tail that can sting
Tail ‫ ذيل‬the part that is at the end of an animal’s body
Turtle ‫ سلحفاة‬a large sea animal with a hard shell on its back
whale ‫ الحوت‬the largest sea animal in the world
Focus Notes
1. other ) ‫ اخر ( يأتى بعدها اسم جمع‬/ another ) ‫اخر ( يأتى بعدها اسم مفرد او رقم‬
- I bought other books yesterday. - I bought another book / three books yesterday.
2. poisonous ) ‫ سام (بطبيعته‬/ poisoned ) ‫مسمم ( وضع فيه السم‬
- This is a poisonous snake. - This food is poisoned.
3. stop + (v-ing) ‫ يتوقف عن‬/ stop + (to-inf) ‫يتوقف لكى‬
- We mustn’t stop helping our planet. - We must stop to buy food. We are hungry.
3. die from ‫ يموت بسبب‬/ die out ‫ينقرض‬
- He died from covid-19. - All dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.
Reading
Dangers of the sea
The shark is one of the most dangerous sea animals in the
ocean. If it loses a tooth, a new one grows. A shark uses
more than 20,000 teeth in its life! So how do fish and sea
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animals protect themselves from danger?
A stingray is a big, flat fish and it lives in the coral reef. If
it knows a shark is coming, it jumps out of the water!
A sea turtle has a hard shell to protect it. Other animals can
swim very fast - the octopus has got eight legs to help it!
Some sea life, like the jellyfish is poisonous. It stings you
when you touch it.
What about the whales? These big, heavy animals hit with their tails.
We must save our planet!

Plastic is everywhere! We use it for many different things. The problem is,
plastic stays in the environment for a very long time.
Some of the plastic people find on beaches is about
100 years old! We can recycle some plastic, but most
of it goes into the ocean. Plastic is poisonous when
animals eat it.
Every year, more than 100,000 sea animals and birds
die from plastic. We must try to use other materials-
paper and glass, for example - because these are
easier to recycle.
When we use a plastic shopping bag, we mustn't
throw away these bags in rivers. It will take a long
time to clean all the plastic rubbish from the beaches and the ocean. But we
mustn't stop trying to help our planet!

Aya : What do you think the most dangerous sea animal is ?
Rawan : It's the (1) ……………………..
Aya : Where do sharks (2) ………………………… ?
Rawan : In oceans.
Aya : What's the turtle?
Rawan : The turtle is the sea animal that has a hard (3) ………………..
Aya : Why is the shell useful to the turtle?
Rawan : It (4) …………………… the turtle.
Aya : What about the jellyfish?
Rawan : It is dangerous. It can (5) ……………….. you when you touch it.
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1- The ……………….. is one of the most dangerous sea animals in the ocean.
a. dolphin b. shark c. jellyfish d. turtle
2- A …………………… is a big, flat fish and it lives in the coral reefs.
a. stingray b. turtle c. octopus d. shell
3- A shark uses more than 20,000……………….. in its life.
a. tails b. legs c. fins d. teeth
4- A sea …………….. has a hard shell to protect it.
a. octopus b. turtle c. whale d. stingray
5- He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in …………..
a. danger b. help c. relax d. safe
6- Her daughter cried because she was………….. by a bee.
a. stung b. swum c. grown d. eaten
7- Earth is one of eight ……………… that go around the sun.
a. environments b. planets c. baskets d. battles
8- The whales which are heavy sea animals hit with their big …………..
a. fins b. wings c. legs d. tails
9- A sea turtle has a hard…………………. to protect it.
a. ship b. shop c. shell d. chin
10- A …………….. is poisonous. It stings you when you touch it.
a. sea turtle b. whale c. shark d. jellyfish
11- How do fish and sea animals…………….. themselves from danger ?
a. destroy b. grow c. protect d. touch
12- If a shark…………….. a tooth, a new one grows.
a. misses b. gives c. takes d. loses
13- The octopus swims very fast when it's in ……………………
a. safe b. danger c. sleeping d. rest
14- When a turtle is in danger, it ……………… into its shell.
a. climbs b. goes c. takes d. makes
15- Plastic is ……………….. , so sea animals and birds die from it.
a. dead b. alive c. poisonous d. careful
16- If you touch a jellyfish, it……………… you.
a. stings b. jumps on c. pleases d. grows
17- A shark uses more than 20,000……………… in its life.
a. feet b. fins c. tails d. teeth
18- The………………. is the air, water and land around us.
a. planet b. environment c. life d. material
19-A/An …………………. has eight legs and it can swim fast.
a. octopus b. shark c. whale d. jellyfish
20-The word "recycle" means to …………………..
a. use something once b. not use something
c. use something again d. never use something
"Sea animals"
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The Zero Conditional
If – When ( present simple ‫ ) مضارع بسيط‬, ( present simple ‫) مضارع بسيط‬

( present simple ‫) مضارع بسيط‬ If – When ( present simple ‫) مضارع بسيط‬
‫ نستخدم الحالة الصفرية في الحقائق العلمية والمواقف المعتادة‬-

‫حقائق علمية‬ ‫مواقف معتادة‬
If we put metal in water, it sinks. When I am hungry , I eat.
When I put an orange into water , it floats. I go to the beach when it is hot ,
If something has enough air , it doesn't sink. If you don't sleep early , you get up tired.
I say hello when I see my friends.
2- must-mustn't should – shouldn't

‫ فاعل‬must + ‫بمعنى ( يجب أن ) المصدر‬ ‫للتعبير عن الضرورة او االجبار على فعل شئ‬
‫ فاعل‬mustn't + ‫بمعنى (ال يجب أن ) المصدر‬ ‫للتعبير عن النهى او التحريم‬
- We must save our planet. -We mustn't throw rubbish into the ocean.
‫ فاعل‬should + ‫بمعنى ( يجب أن ) المصدر‬ ‫للتعبير عن النصيحة بفعل شئ‬

‫ فاعل‬shouldn't + ‫بمعنى (ال يجب أن ) المصدر‬ ‫للتعبير عن النصيحة بعدم فعل شئ‬
- We should recycle more. -We shouldn't use plastic bags just once.

1.When it's late, I ……………… tired.
a. feel b. felt c. feels d. feeling
2.If my sister watches a lot of TV, she……………… tired.
a. feel b. felt c. feeling d. feels
3- If you ………………. a jellyfish, it stings you.
a. touched b. touches c. touch d. touching
4- When I am hungry, I …………….. something to eat.
a. had b. has c. have d. having
5- When I feel tired, I ……………… to bed.
a. goes b. go c. went d.gone
6- When we hear something funny, we all ………………
a. laugh b. laughed c. laughs d. have laughed
7- If you touch a jellyfish, it …………….. you.
a. sting b. stings c. stung d.'s sting
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8- When a stingray ……………. a shark is coming, it jumps out of the water.
a. will know b. know c. knows d. knew
9- When I have a test, I always ………………..my lessons hard.
a. revise b. revised c. will revise d. revises
10- If a shark ……………. a tooth, a new one grows.
a. loses b. lost c. will lose d. lose
11- When a turtle is in danger, it ……………. into its shell.
a. went b. would go c. go d. goes
12- You ……………….. play games in the road.
a. must b. mustn't c. would d. wouldn't
13- When you cross a road, first you ………………….. find a safe place to cross.
a. haven't b. have c. mustn't d. must
14-When you cross a road, you ………………….. look left and right.
a. must b. are c. aren't d. mustn't
15- What must the students ……………….. with them when they leave ?
a. took b. takes c. take d. taking
16- We mustn't ……………….. on the grass.
a. walk b. walks c. walking d. to walk
17- The animals …………….. eat plastic.
a. must b. mustn't c. should d. have to
18- You mustn't ……………… angry with people you don't agree with.
a. be b. being c .been d. to be
19- What should I ……………… first ?
a. done b. did c. doing d.do
20- You ……………….. run across the road. It's not safe.
a. should b. must c. can d. mustn't
21- You ………………. look left and right when you cross the road.
a. must b. mustn't c. should d. can't
1- You must came early. ( …………….. )
2- We must make a lot of noise. ( …………….. )
3- You shouldn't made decisions or rules yourself. ( …………….. )
4- Why must we cleaned the beaches ? ( …………….. )
5- If we made noise in class, our teacher feels angry. ( …………….. )
6- Where I've got a test, I always study hard. ( …………….. )
7-When it is cold, we wearing heavy clothes. ( …………….. )
8- When it is very cold, water turned into ice. ( …………….. )
Sea life
There are many marine animals in the sea. Some of them have a shell and others have a tail.
They can be dangerous to protect themselves. The shark is one of the most dangerous sea
animals in the ocean. If it loses a tooth, a new one grows. A sea turtle has a hard shell to
protect it. The jellyfish is poisonous. It stings you when you touch it. The octopus has got
eight legs to help it. It can swim very fast.
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Plastic pot ‫اناء بالستيك‬ soil ‫تربة‬

seed ‫بذرة‬ finger ‫اصبع‬
frighten ‫يخيف‬ instructions ‫تعليميات‬
project ‫مشروع‬ rules ‫قواعد‬
dictionary ‫قاموس‬ knives ‫سكاكين‬
collaborate ‫يتعاون‬ collaboration ‫تعاون‬
press ‫يضغط‬ deep ‫عميق‬
fill ‫يمال‬ cover ‫يغطى‬
hole ‫حفرة‬ Fishing line ‫صنارة‬
ground ‫ارض‬ air ‫هواء‬
careful ‫حريص‬ stones ‫احجار‬
dive ‫يغطس‬ hide ‫ يختبئ‬- ‫يخفى‬
Nature reserve ‫محمية طبيعية‬ A nut ‫حبة مكسرات‬

give instructions ‫يعطى تعليمات‬ have a picnic ‫يقوم بنزهة‬
do activity ‫يمارس نشاط‬ keep …… healthy ‫ صحى‬..... ‫يحافط على‬
take turns ‫يتبادل االدوار‬ pay around ‫يدفع حوالى‬
make a decision ‫يتخذ قرار‬ make Noise ‫يحدث ضوضاء‬
make a rule ‫يضع قاعدة‬ make a hole ‫يصنع حفرة‬
Prepositions
press into ‫ يضغط على‬cover with ‫يغطى ب‬
bad for ‫ سئ ل‬share with ‫يشارك مع‬
famous for ‫ مشهور ب‬angry with ‫غاضب من‬
come from fill with ‫يمال ب‬
at the bottom ‫ فى القاع‬take with ‫يأخذ مع‬
give to ‫ يعطى ل‬listen to ‫يستمع ل‬
Irregular verbs
throw threw thrown ‫يرمى‬
pay paid paid ‫يجفع‬
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hide hid hidden ‫يخفى‬
Definitions
Ground ‫ارض‬ the top part of the Earth, where we stand
Cover ‫يغطى‬ put something over something else to protect or hide it
Hole ‫فتحة – ثقب‬ an empty space in something
Seed ‫بذرة‬ a small, hard thing made by plants, which grows into new
plants
nature reserve ‫محمية طبيعية‬ an area of land used to protect nature, animals and plants
Pot ‫اناء‬ a small container
fishing line ‫صنارة‬ a thin line used to catch a fish
Soil ‫تربة‬ what plants usually grow in
Focus Notes
1. help (inf. /to+inf.) ‫يساعد‬
- Do you want to help save our planet? - I helped Ali to do his homework.
2. too much ( ‫ )اسم اليعد‬/ too many ( ‫)اسم يعد‬ ‫كثير جدا‬
- Don’t give the plant too much water. - Too many students are absent today.
Listening
Listen to a talk by a teacher
Teacher: We're going to visit this nature reserve today. We have nature
reserves to help our birds, plants and animals. Many important birds, animals
and plants live here, so we must be careful what we do.
First, you mustn't make a lot of noise! You'll frighten the animals and birds.
Secondly, we must not leave the road through the reserve. The animals and
birds live in the plants next to the road and you don't want to walk into their
homes, do you?
Now, I know we're going to have a picnic lunch later, but you mustn't give any
food to the animals or birds. They must find their own food. They mustn't think
that all their food will come from you!
Next, you must take all your rubbish with you when you leave. Some animals
think that plastic is food, but they mustn't eat it. It is very bad for them.
Finally, you must remember to work together and write what you see. You can
write about your visit to the reserve for the project.
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Read the instructions
Adult : Do you want to help save our planet? Well, plant a tree! Trees help
to keep our air healthy. You can plant a nut or the seed of a fruit.
Child : What should I do first?
Adult : First, wash an empty plastic pot and dry it. Secondly, put some
small stones at the bottom of the pot.
Child : Then, what should I do?
Adult : Then, fill the pot with soil
Child : Like this?
Adult : Yes, that's right! The next thing you do is, press your finger into
the soil and make a small hole.
Child : How deep must it be?
Adult : It must be 2 centimetres deep. Now plant the seed in the hole and
cover it with soil. Finally, put the pot outside in a warm place. The seed needs
sun and water to make it grow.
Child : Should I water it now?
Adult : Yes, now and every day. But don't give it too much water. It's going
to grow big. When it grows too big for the pot, take it out of the soil and plant
it in the ground. One day, when it is a big tree, you can say I planted that!
How to grow a tomato plant

Lama : I'd like to grow a tomato plant .What should I do first ?
Mariam : First, find a sunny place in the
garden.
Lama : Like this?
Mariam : Yes, that's right. Secondly, look at
the ground. It must not have lots of stones or
other plants in it.
Lama : OK. What should I do after that?
Mariam : Then, make a small hole in the
soil14’.
Lama : How deep must it be?
Mariam : About 2 cm. Next, put some water in the hole so it is not too dry.
Lama : Should I water ’it now?
Mariam : Yes, you should. Finally, put the seed in the hole and cover it with
soil.
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Reaing
Ras Mohammed
Ras Mohammed reserve is famous for its birds and animals. Many people go
diving in the coral reefs here to see the many beautiful fish and turtles. If you
want to dive here, first you must pay around L.E.100.
When you dive, you mustn't touch or give food to any of the fish. You must only
use knives to cut fishing lines and you must never take any fish from the water.
Finally, sharks also live here, so you must be careful
Plant a tree today!

Do you want to help save our planet? Well, plant a tree! Trees help to keep our
air healthy. You can plant a nut or the seed of a fruit.
1. First, wash the plastic pot and dry it.
2. Second, put some small stones at the bottom of the pot.
3. Then, fill the pot with soil.
4. Next, press your finger into the soil and make a small hole about 2 cm deep.
5. Plant the seed in the hole and cover it with soil.
6. Finally, put the pot outside in a warm place.
7. Water it every day. Don't give it too much water.
8. When the tree grows too big for the pot, plant it in a bigger pot, or in the
ground.

1- We should …………….. our planet.
a. take b. make c. save d. give
2- The Earth is our ……………….
a. plant b. planet c. star d. sun
3- …………………. keep our air healthy.
a. Trees b. Planets c. Earth d. Sun
4. We can breathe fresh ………………..
a, plants b. air c. Earth d. planet
2-Complete the following dialogue:
Kareem : Where did you go yesterday ?
Omar : I went to a nature (1) ………………….
Kareem : How did you go there ?
Omar : By car.
Kareem : What did you {2)………….. there ?
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Omar : I saw a lot of rare (3) ……………….. and plants.
Kareem : Did you give the animals anything to eat ?
Omar : No. Animals must try to find their (4) …………………
Kareem : Why is this place (5) ………………… ?
Omar : Because we protect these animals and help them to live then
3-Read the following, then answer the questions:
A nature reserve is an area of land in which animals and plants are
protected. Nature reserves may be built by the government in some countries,
or by private landowners.
There are 30 nature reserves in Egypt which cover 12% of Egyptian land.
Those nature reserves were built to protect the Egyptian nature. Egypt
announced a plan to build 40 nature reserves from 1997 to 2017, to help
protect the natural resources and the culture and history of those areas. The
largest nature reserve in Egypt is Gebel Elba (35,600 square kilometres) in the
southeast, on the Red Sea coast.
1-What's the passage about?
2-What is a nature reserve?
3-Why do you think Egypt planned to build more nature reserves?
4-Who can build nature reserves around the world?
a. Governments, b. Private landowners, c. Universities, d. Both a and b.
5-The largest nature reserve in Egypt is …………………..
a. on the Nile b .on the Red Sea coast
c. on the Mediterranean coast d. on the ocean
6-Nature reserves cover about ………….. of Egyptian land.
a. 10% b. 20% c.25% d.12%
1- A ……………………. is an empty space in something.
a. whole b. hill c.hole d. hall
2- To ……………… is to put something over something else to protect or hide it. 89
a. build b. cover c. cycle d. recycle
3- A ………………….. is a small, hard thing made by plants, which grows into new
plants.
a. sand b. seed c. soil d. sail
4- You mustn't ……………….. a lot of noise in nature reserves.
a. take b. get c. do d. make
5- Can you think ………………… ways to help the environment?
a. at b. on c. of d. from
6- You shouldn't be angry ………………… people you don't agree with.
a. of b. at c. with d. about
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7- A ……………….. is an area of land in which animals and plants are protected.
a. nature reserve b. rubbish bin c. ground d. soil
8- It's not funny to …………………. children. You are hurting their feelings.
a. plant b. kill c. wash d. frighten
9- The ………………… is the place where plants grow.
a. air b. stone c. soil d. gym
10- He decided to put a plant into a……………….. filled with soil.
a. pot b. sandwich c. seed d. stone
11- My mother …………………. a telephone call to ask about her friend.
a. made b. stayed c. gave d. took
12- I went to the sports centre to ………………………..a game.
a. make b. buy c. give d. play
13- Ali …………………… himself with a blanket because it was cold.
a. saved b. grew c. covered d. pressed
14- My mother was angry ………………… me because I broke the glass.
a. at b. for c.by d. with
15-There are 30 ………………in Egypt.They are the places where animals are protecte:
a. nature reserve b. seeds c. stations d. malls
16- Be ……………………. and look left and right when you cross the road.
a. quiet b. polite c. careful d. dangerous
17- I …………………. my lunch with my friend because he was hungry.
a. shared b. agree c. took d. filled
18- If I see rubbish on the ground, I always it in the bin.
a. would throw b. throw c. threw d. throwing
19- You …………………… study hard for the test. That is very important.
a. mustn't b. must c. shouldn't d. can't
10- We should always ……………………… tourists.
a. welcome b. welcomes c. welcomed d. welcoming
1- If I felt ill, I always visit my doctor. ( ……….…. )
2- When we cool water, it changed into ice. ( ……….…. )
3- You must spend a lot of time watching TV. It's a waste of time. ( ……….…. )
4- It is raining outside. You shouldn't use an umbrella. ( ……….…. )
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Speaking
Asking for and giving instructions ‫طلب و إعطاء التعليمات‬
Asking for instructions Giving instructions
What should I do to …………… First . ……………………..
Second , ……………………
Then , …………………………
Next , ………………………..
Finally ,…………………………………
Should I ……………………. ? Yes , you should ………………….
No , don't ……………………………

Hana : I'd like to grow a tomato plant. What should I do first?
Mariam : (1)……………… , find a sunny place in the garden.
Hana : Like this?
Mariam : Yes, that's right. Second, the ground (2) ……… not have many stones in it.
Hana : OK. What should I do after that?
Mariam : Then, make a small (3)…………………..in the ground.
Hana : How deep must it be?
Mariam : About 2 cm. Next, put (4)………….water in the hole so it is not too dry.
Hana : Should I water it now?
Mariam : Yes, you should. (5)……….. put the seed in the hole and cover it with soil.
How we can help our environment

We must do our best to help our environment. There are many ways to do that. We
can plant trees and flowers. We can use bikes instead of cars and buses. We mustn’t throw
away rubbish in rivers. We must recycle rubbish. Some people visit parks and beaches and
leave a lot of rubbish there. This is very dangerous. It can kill animals and birds. There are
people and companies that work on cleaning these places. They help their countries and help
the environment as well. We must look after our environment.
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gloves ‫قفازات‬ newspaper ‫جريدة‬
poster ‫ملصق‬ fisherman ‫صياد‬
skeleton ‫هيكل عظمى‬ respect ‫يحترم‬
conclusion ‫خاتمة‬ writer ‫مؤلف‬
worry ‫يقلق‬ bones ‫عظام‬
smile ‫يبتسم‬ position ‫موقع‬
brave ‫شجاع‬ main ‫اساسى‬
Key points ‫نقاط رئيسية‬ increase ‫يزيد‬
goals ‫اهداف‬ local ‫محلى‬
comment ‫تعليق‬ simple ‫بسيط‬
snack ‫وجبة خفيفة‬ real ‫حقيقى‬
headphones ‫سماعات رأس‬ role ‫دور‬
advertisement ‫اعالن‬ folded ‫مطوى‬
ocean ‫محيط‬ title ‫عنوان‬
illness ‫مرض‬ imagine ‫يتخيل‬
Plastic rubbish ‫قمامة بالستيكية‬ summarise ‫يلخص‬

more than ever ‫اكثر من ذى قبل‬ Have a role to play ‫لديه دور ليقوم ب‬
learn how to ‫يتعلم كيف‬ get well ‫يتعافى‬
to conclude ‫فى الختام‬ feel worried ‫يشعر بالقلق‬
catch fish ‫يصطاد سمك‬ catch a ball ‫يمسك الكرة‬
catch a bus ‫يلحق بوسيلة مواصالت‬ catch a thief ‫يقبض على لص‬
Prepositions
at the end ‫فى نهاية‬ on the beach ‫على الشاطئ‬
onto the boat ‫على القارب‬ on the ground ‫على االرض‬
home to ‫موطن‬ pieces of ‫قطع من‬
for a long time ‫لمدة طويلة‬ for up to ‫يقترب من‬
start with ‫يبدأ ب‬ important to ‫مهم ل‬
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Irregular verbs
catch caught caught ‫يمسك‬
come came come ‫يأتى‬
Definitions
Respect ‫ يحترم‬Show care and admiration for someone.
fisherman ‫ صياد‬A man who catches fish.
skeleton ‫ فتحة – ثقب‬The bones of the body.
Reading
The Old Man and the Sea
by Ernest Hemingway
Santiago was an old fisherman. He felt worried because the last time he caught
a fish was 84 days ago. On the 85th day, he felt a big fish
at the end of his fishing line. But the fish was stronger
than Santiago. It took two days for him to finally pull it to
the boat. Then the sharks came. When Santiago returned
to his home on the beach, he had no fish, only a skeleton.
He felt weak and slept for a long time. But the other
fishermen saw how big the fish was and knew that he was
brave to catch it. Santiago lost the fish, but the other
fishermen now respected him more than ever.
We must clean our beach!

1. Where and when is the event?
• West Beach
• Saturday afternoon 2 p.m. – 5 p.m.
2. What do we need?
Rubbish bags, gloves (to protect your hands), a
bottle of water to drink and snacks to eat!
• Some people like listening to music on their headphones.
3. Why must we clean the beaches?
100,000 pieces of plastic rubbish on this beach.
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• One plastic bottle can stay in our environment for up to 1,000 years
(dangerous for animals and fish)
4. How can we tell people about our event?
• Posters (around school and town)
• Emails to local groups.
• Local radio station or newspaper.
5. What should we do with the rubbish we find?
• Recycle it
Find a new use for it.
• Make art with it.
Video script
From the camel to the beautiful desert cat, or caracal... to the Nile crocodile,
there are many animals in Egypt. But some animals are in danger of extinction.
This means that every example of the animal will
die.
The Dorcas gazelle lives in the Sinai Peninsula and in other parts of North
Africa. It eats plants and you can sometimes see them early in the morning and
late in the evening. The animal is in danger because some people want to eat it.
In the past, the Barbary sheep lived all over the country. It eats plants, but
warmer weather means the sheep find it harder to find food. Today, you can
only find them in the mountains of southern and western Egypt.
The strip d hyena looks like a dog. You can only see it at night. It eats other
animals. People think that there are only a small number of striped hyenas in
Egypt.
One of the most unusual animals is the dugong, This animal lives in the Red Sea
and other places. It is also called the sea cow. This is because it only eats plants
that grow underwater. The dugong is in danger because there is plastic and
other pollution in the sea. Also, there is not much food in the sea for it to eat.
Today, there are some organisations that want to help these and other animals
that are in danger, like this turtle. It is helpful for animals when we take
rubbish from the beaches. We must all do what we can to help to protect
nature.
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1- Ahmed lost his phone, so his mother was …………… when he didn't phone her.
a. happy b. worried c. glad d. safe
2- Judy felt very …………………. after she was ill, but she is better now.
a. friendly b. strong c. weak d. kind
3- People catch fish with fishing ………………..
a. ropes b. skeletons c. lines d. rows
4- When Santiago returned to his home on the beach, he had no fish, only ……………..
a. skeleton b. glove c. rubbish bag d. headphone
5- In the museum, we saw a ………………. of a very old animal. Its bones were very big
a. skeleton b. sketch c. length d. height
6. A lot of …………………… catch fish from the Red Sea.
a. teachers b. fishermen c. farmers d. firefighters
7- My grandmother is 65 and knows a lot! We all ………………. what she says.
a. delete b. became c. respect d. expect
8- We wear ……………………. to protect our hands.
a. helmets b. gloves c. trousers d. jackets
9- Some people like listening to music on their ………………………..
a. headphones b. gloves c. helmets d. trousers
10- A/An ………………….. is someone who catches fish as a job.
a. soldier b. officer c. journalist d. fisherman
11- Santiago is the main ………………. in the story.
a. singer b. skeleton c. character d. octopus
12- Some fishermen feel ………….when they wait for a long time without catching a fish.
a. happy b. pleased c. worried d. proud
A person you respect

My neighbour Salah is a farmer. I respect him. He is very polite and good to
others. He has a farm. He gets up early in the morning and goes to his farm. He works
hard there till sunset. He grows vegetables and fruits. On Fridays, Salah goes to the
market to sell his plants. Everyone in our village likes and respect him because he is
always helpful to them. He always gives poor people some of the plants that he grows.
I like to go and visit him. I like talking to him very much. He always advises me on how
to be a good farmer. I learn many useful things from Salah.
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
m
1- The shark is a sea ………………..

a. bird b. plant c. animal d. insect
2- The shark is very ………………
a. safe b. dangerous c. funny d.weak
3- The shark lives in the ………………….
a. ocean b. river c. sky d. jungle
4- Its ………………… grow all the time.
a. legs b. teeth b. fins c. heads
2-Complete the following dialogue:
Habiba : Can I ask you some questions, Mrs Sara?
Mrs Sara : (1)…………………….
Habiba : What do you think the most dangerous sea animal is?
Mrs Sara : I think it is the ..(2)……………………
Habiba : The shark! But why?
Mrs Sara : ..(3)…………………… it has got very sharp teeth.
Habiba : So how do sea animals protect themselves from sharks?
Mrs Sara : Some sea animals jump out of water ..(4)……………….. it sees a shark.
Habiba : What about whales, these big heavy animals?
Mrs Sara : I don’t think they need to protect themselves ..(5)…………….sharks.
3- Read the following and answer the questions:
Earth is mostly covered by water. Water covers about 70% of our world.
Many plants and animals live in the water. Lakes are small areas of fresh water
on land. They are freshwater. They fill in with river water, rain, springs or
water that comes down hills and mountains. Water in lakes gets to the sea by
rivers. In the sea it mixes with saltwater. Seas and oceans are large areas of
water. They are saltwater. Different kinds of animals and plants live in
saltwater and freshwater. Seas can also be very deep sometimes miles deep!
You can find whales, sharks, dolphins, stingrays and jellyfish in salt water.
A. Answer the following questions:
1- What is the passage about?
…………………………………..………………………………………………………
2- What are lakes? ………………………………………………………………………
3- How much of the Earth is covered by water?
…………………………………………………………………………………………...
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B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
4- The underlined word “They” refers to …………………… .
a. plants b. lakes c. oceans d. seas
5-Water in seas and oceans is mixed with ……………………..
a.salt b. milk c. oil d. sugar
6- You can find whales in………………..
a. lakes b. rivers c. hills d. oceans
1- Osman is a ……………… He catches a lot of fish.
a. teacher b. fisherman c. doctor d. farmer
2. We can ……………. Plastic, glass and paper.
a. cycle b. recycle c. story d. kill
3. I used a fishing …………….. to catch the fish.
a. queue b. row c. line d. circle
4-We don’t need that dirty piece of paper. You can put it with the ………………..
a. homework b. rubbish c. planet d. food
5-In the museum we saw a …………….. of a very old animal. Its bones were very big.
a. hair b. brain c. skeleton d. heart
6-Mum wears……………………………. In the kitchen to protect her hands.
a. headphones b. skirts c. shoes d. gloves
7-We must put…………………. In the trash bin.
a. rubbish b. tomatoes c. skeletons d. fish
8-If water is 100°c, it ……………..
a. boil b. boiling c. boils d. boiled
9-You ……………… take a knife to school.
a. must b. should c. can d. mustn’t
10-When Soha ……………. Ill, she goes to hospital.
a. felt b. feel c. feels d. to feel
1- When we read books, we knew a lot of information. ( ………………….. )
2- Why should we use plastic bottles many times? ( ………………….. )
3- People mustn’t keep drinking water clean. ( ………………….. )
4- If I drank much coffee, I don’t sleep at night. ( ………………….. )
6-Write a paragraph of EIGHTY (80) words on:
“A person you respect”
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
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architect ‫مهندس معمارى‬ accountant ‫محاسب‬

dentist ‫طبيب اسنان‬ photogragher ‫مصور‬
scientist ‫عالم‬ writer ‫مؤلف‬
laboratory ‫معمل‬ business ‫عمل – شغل‬
engine ‫محرك‬ score ‫ يسجل‬- ‫يحرز‬
sick ‫مريض‬ sum ‫عملية حسابية‬
expect ‫يتوقع‬ dream ‫حلم‬
presenter ‫مقدم برنامج‬ record ‫يسجل‬
businessman ‫رجل اعمال‬ voluntary ‫تطوعى‬
engineer ‫مهندس‬ wheelchair ‫كرسي متحرك‬
pilot ‫طيار‬ especially ‫خصوصا‬
plans ‫خطط‬ diving ‫الغطس‬
collect ‫يجمع‬ storm ‫عاصفة‬
Marine biologist ‫عالم احياء مائية‬ Computer programmer ‫مبرمج كومبيوتر‬
Places
African countries ‫ دول افريقية‬France ‫فرنسا‬
Thailand ‫ تايالند‬Australia ‫استراليا‬
Neweiba ‫ نويبع‬England ‫انجلترا‬
Atlantic ocean ‫المحيط االطلنطى‬

I’d like to be ‫ اتمنى ان اكون‬take photos ‫يلتقط صور‬
That sound like …… ..... ‫ هذا يبدو‬It isn't nice to …… ‫ليس من اللطيف ان‬
Take a long time ‫ يستغرق وقت طويل‬You're welcome ‫على الرحب و السعة‬
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Prepositions
at least ‫على االقل‬ work for ‫يعمل لدى‬
the moment ‫فى هذه اللحظة‬ work in ‫يعمل فى‬
go down ‫ينخفض‬ work with ‫يعمل مع‬
go out ‫يخرج‬ find out ‫يكتشف‬
on days ‫فى ايام‬ learn about ‫يتعلم عن‬
on phone ‫على الهاتف‬ in a wheel chair ‫على كرسى متحرك‬
Irregular verbs
sell sold sold ‫يبيع‬
fly flew flown ‫يطير‬
read read read ‫يقرأ‬
spend spent spent ‫يقضى‬
Definitions
a businessman ‫رجل اعمال‬ is a man who works in business
an accountant ‫محاسب‬ is a person who works with money and numbers
a dentist ‫طبيب اسنان‬ is a person who looks after people's teeth
a scientist ‫عالم‬ is a person who works with science
an architect ‫مهندس معمارى‬ is a person who designs buildings
an engineer ‫مهندس‬ is a person who designs or mends machines, engines and
designs buildings
a pilot ‫ طيار‬is a person who flies a plane
A marine ‫ عالم احياء مائية‬is a person who studies the ocean, the plants and animals
biologist in it.
a computer ‫ مبرمج‬is a person who writes computer programmes
programmer ‫كومبيوتر‬
A teacher ‫ مدرس‬is a person who teaches students
photographer ‫ مصور‬a person who takes photographs
writer ‫ كاتب‬a person who writes books or articles
Focus Notes
1. spend + time + (v-ing) ‫يقضي وقتا‬
- I spent three hours studying my lessons.
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Listening
Listen to the description
Narrator 2 :1
Male : He looks after people's teeth. He's a dentist.
Narrator 2 :2
Male : She studies science. She's a scientist.
Narrator 2 :3
Male : He's a person who designs machines. He's an engineer.
Narrator 2 :4
Male : She works with numbers. She finds out how much money a
business gets. She's an accountant.
Narrator 2 :5
Male : He takes photos. He's a photographer.
Narrator 2 :6
Male : She works in an office and goes to meetings. She's a
businesswoman.
Narrator 2 :7
Male : He writes computer programs. He's a computer programmer.
Narrator 2 :8
Male : She writes books or articles. She's a writer.
Narrator 2 :9
Male : She designs buildings She's an architect.
My dream job
This week, we interviewed Nesma EI-Soory, a marine biologist.
1. What's a marine biologist?
A marine biologist is a person who studies the ocean and the plants and animals
in it.
2. Why did you decide to become a marine biologist?
I'm good at science and I love the ocean. The
animals in our oceans are really beautiful and
interesting.
3. What's your day like?
In my job, every day is different! On some days, I
go diving around coral reefs. On other days, I test
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3E
water from the ocean in the laboratory. I also spend a lot of time on the
computer, writing the results of tests.
4. What's the best thing about your job?
My research helps to protect the plants and animals in the ocean. That's the
best thing. It's really important to look after our planet, isn't it?
5. And what's the worst thing?
There are bad things about every job, aren't there? Sometimes the weather is
terrible. It isn't nice to go out in a boat for a dive when there's a storm.
Listen to the rest of the interview with Nesma

Presenter : You visit some interesting places, don't you?
Nesma : Yes, I do! At the moment, I'm working in the Red Sea, near
Neweiba. Last year, I worked in Australia. And before that, I worked in
Thailand.
Presenter : Wow! And what different kinds of animals do you study?
Nesma : Well, some marine biologists study
large animals, like whales and dolphins. But I
study fish and smaller animals around coral
reefs.
Presenter : It sounds like a dream job to be a
marine biologist but it isn't easy job, is it?
Nesma : No, it isn't. There's a lot of
information to collect and record? It's hard work and it takes a long time. I
work about ten hours a day.
Presenter : What is your advice to young people who want to become a marine
biologist?
Nesma : Work hard at school, especially in Science. You have to love science
to be a marine biologist! And find out everything you can about the job. You can
even volunteer for dives.
Presenter : That sounds like great advice. Thank you, Nesma.
Reading
Read about Amir's uncle
My uncle has got a very interesting job. He's an engineer. An engineer is a
person who designs machines and engines.
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3E
My uncle designs engines for planes. I'd like to be an engineer one day! My aunt
is a businesswoman. That's an interesting job, too. A businesswoman and a
businessman are people who work in an office and go to meetings.
Amir

1- A marine biologist studies ………………..
a. the ocean b. fruits c. vegetables d. salt
2- There are animals and plants in the ………………..
a. park b. garden c. ocean d. lake
3- The ……………… in the oceans are beautiful.
a. snakes b. animals c. sailors d. engineers
4- The text is about a ………………
a. scientist b. marine animal c. marine biologist d. crab
Nour : What’s your father’s job ?
Kenzy : He is a (1)……………….
Nour : (2) ……………… does he work?
Kenzy : At a preparatory school.
Nour : What subject does he (3) ……………?
Kenzy : He teaches English.
Nour : (4) ……………………….. does he go to school ?
Kenzy : By bus.
Nour : Why does he go to school by bus ?
Kenzy : Because his school is (5) ……………………from our house.
1- A ………………. is the person who looks after your teeth.
a engineer b. dentist c. accountant d. actor
2- An engineer is the person who ……………… machines and engines.
a plays b. acts c. designs d. cooks
3- A/An …………………. is a person who flies a plane.
a. architect b. dentist c. writer d. pilot
4- The person who studies the ocean and the plants and animals in it is called ………
a. an engineer b. a marine biologist c. a dentist d. a doctor
5- It's really important to ……………… after our planet.
a. take b. look c. make d. do
6- Mariam has got the ……………. of her test. She did very well!
a. reasons b, results c. oceans d. engines
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7- He is a good footballer who scores a lot of ……………….
a. goals b. goods c. guns d. boats
8- He is ……………….. a wheelchair. He can't walk.
a. at b. with c.in d. of
9- Can you ………………. a person who is very good at sport ?
a. make b.name c, do d. go
10-.A businesswoman is a person who works in a/an …………….
a. workshop b. hospital c. school d. office
11. A teacher is a person who …………….. students.
a. teaches b. learns c. studies d. writes
12-An architect is a person who ………………. buildings.
a. builds b. designs c. paints d. sells
13. It’s important to ……………………. plants and animals in oceans.
a. protect b. collect c. damage d. send
14- ……………………. work with doctors to take care of sick people.
a. Patients b. Nurses c. Architects d. Writers
15- I didn't like the book. I thought it was ……………………
a. beautiful b. terrible c. ocean d. interesting
16- Mohammed Salah is a footballer who …………….. a lot of goals.
a. teaches b. scores c. meets d. takes
17- A/An ……………….. is a person who designs machines and engines.
a. engineer b. teacher c. writer d. pilot
18- That photo was taken by a clever ………………….
a. programmer b. researcher c. photographer d. biologist
19- A : What about the ……………… of the tests ? B: You’ve succeeded.
a. causes b. reasons c. marks d. results
5- Write a paragraph of EIGHTY (80) words on :
"The job you want"
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………
My dream job
I’d like to be a marine biologist one day! A marine biologist is a person who
studies the ocean and the plants and animals in it. I’d like to be a marine biologist
because I’m good at science and I love the ocean. I think all animals in our oceans are
really beautiful and interesting. I’d like to be a marine biologist to go diving around
coral reefs. I can test water from the ocean in the laboratory. I think my research
will help to protect the plants and animals in the ocean.
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relative pronoun ( who)
( who ) ‫ يأتي قبلها عاقل وبعدها فعل إذا حلت محل الفاعل أو اسم او ضمير إذا حلت محل المفعول‬-
- A doctor is a person who looks after sick people.
- I went to visit my friend who lives in Cairo.
- Karim, who I met ,was an engineer.
Tag questions ‫السؤال المزيل‬
‫هو سؤال قصير بمعنى أليس كذلك يأتي في نهاية الجملة الخبرية و يستخدم للتأكيد ويتكون من كلمتين هما‬
‫ جملة خبرية‬+ ‫ فعل مساعد‬+ ‫?ضمير فاعل‬
:‫ عليك حفظ األفعال المساعدة جيدا ً و هم‬
am, is, are, was, were, have, has, had will, would, shall, should, can, could, may, might, must,
"‫معنى السؤال المذيل " اليس كذلك؟‬
‫اذا كانت الجملة مثبته يكون السؤال المذيل منفيا والعكس صحيح‬
‫اذا كان السؤال منفى نستخدم الصيغة المختصرة للنفى‬
- Ali is busy, isn't he? - Mona and Salma aren't at home today, are they?
‫في حالة وجود الفعل المساعد او الناقص نستخدمه كما هو مع عكس حالته من إثبات إلى نفي والعكس‬
 He is happy,………?  isn’t he?
 Mona was ill,……..?  wasn’t she?
 Ayman can swim,…..?  can’t he?
 Adel won’t travel by car,..?  will he?
 He didn’t buy the book….?  did he?
 Kareem has got a car,……..?  hasn’t he?
 He has his lunch at three,…?  doesn’t he?
don't – doesn’t – didn't ‫في حالة عدم وجود الفعل المساعد او الناقص نستخدم‬
 They like English,………..?  don’t they?
 He speaks French well,…?  doesn’t he?
 Mona bought a new dress,...?  didn’t she
Have/ has / had + ‫اسم ممتلك‬
.... ‫هنا بمعنى يملك او لدية‬
I have a car , don't I ? She has a villa, doesn't she?
We had a house, didn't we ?
: ‫قلنا لو ان الجملة منفية يكون السؤال المذيل مثبتا‬
He walks to school, doesn't he?
: ‫ كما يلى‬not ‫ولكن الحظ ان هناك اشكال اخرى للنفى غير‬
He never visits us, does he ?
They hardly work hard, do they?
There is no water at all, is there?
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1. A person ……………….. takes photographs is called a photographer.
a. where b. which c. who d. when
2.An architect is a person …………….. designs buildings.
a. who b. which c. when d. where
3- A doctor is a person ………………. looks after people's health.
a. when b. who c. where d. whose
4- A scientist is a person ……………………studies science.
a. whom b. whose c. where d. who
5- A businesswoman is a woman……………………….works in an office.
a. where b. whose c. who d. whom
6- A teacher is a person …………….. teaches students.
a. who b. what c. where d. when
7- It's a nice flat, ……………….. ?
a. has it b. hasn't it c. isn't it d. is it
8- Sara wants to be a marine biologist,……………… ?
a. doesn't she b. does she c. is she d. isn't she
9- Your grandmother doesn't like fish, ………………. ?
a. does she b. doesn't she c. is she d. isn't she
10- She ……………….. French, doesn't she ?
a. isn't speaking b. never speaks c. doesn't speak d. speaks
11-We should always eat healthy snacks, ………………. ?
a. should we b. shouldn't you c. should you d. shouldn't we
12- You want to be a nurse, ……………… ?
a. don't you b. don’t I c. do you d. do I
13- It isn't hot today, ……………. ?
a. isn't it b. is it c. has it d. hasn't it
14- You won't forget to phone me,…………….. ?
a. won't I b. won't you c. will I d. will you
15- There were a lot of people at the meeting, …………….. ?
a. were there b. was there c. weren't there d. wasn't there
16- You don't have a brother, ……………… ?
a. do you b. don't you c. haven't you d. have you
1- You want to be a nurse, doesn't you? ( …………….. )
2- It isn't hot today, does it ? ( …………….. )
3- A nurse is a person when looks after sick people. ( …………….. )
4- You did your homework last night, don't you? ( …………….. )
5- A pilot is a person when flies a plane. ( …………….. )
6- Mohamed Salah is a footballer where scores a lot of goals. ( …………….. )
7- You like fish, do you? ( …………….. )
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pottery ‫اوانى فخارية‬ apartment ‫شقة‬

get married ‫يتزوج‬ adult ‫بالغ‬
Jewellery ‫مجوهرات‬ colourful ‫ملون‬
education ‫تعليم‬ earn ‫يكسب‬
blog ‫مدونة‬ probable ‫محتمل‬
still ‫مازال‬ ring ‫خاتم‬
necklace ‫عقدة‬ ability ‫قدرة‬
continue ‫يستمر‬ fully ‫تماما‬
university ‫جامعة‬ practise ‫يمارس‬
workshop ‫ورشة‬ clay ‫صلصال‬
skill ‫مهارة‬ beliefs ‫معتقدات‬
action ‫حدث‬ extra ‫اضافى‬
Places
Ghana ‫ غانا‬Africa ‫افريقيا‬
South Africa ‫ جنوب افريقيا‬Kenya ‫كينيا‬
African villages ‫ قرى افريقية‬Fayoum ‫الفيوم‬

catch the bus ‫يلحق باالتوبيس‬ pass exams ‫ينجح فى االمتحانات‬
earn money ‫يكسب مال‬ do a job ‫يؤدى وظيفة‬
feel sad ‫يشعر بالحزن‬ work hard ‫يعمل بجد‬
make pottery ‫يصنع اوانى‬ get married ‫يتزوج‬
make jewellery ‫يصنع مجوهرات‬ get a job ‫يحصل على وظيفة‬
make things ‫يصنع اشياء‬ get money ‫يحصل على مال‬
Prepositions
down the road ‫ على الطريق‬better for ‫افضل ل‬
come back ‫ يعود‬able to ‫قادر على‬
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Irregular verbs
wear wore worn ‫يرتدى‬
buy bought bought ‫يشترى‬
Definitions
jewellery ‫مجوهرات‬ things such as rings and necklaces that you wear
Apartment ‫شقة‬ a home that has a number of rooms in a building
Earn ‫يكسب مال‬ get money from a job by working
Education ‫تعليم‬ the knowledge you get from studying something
workshop ‫ورشة‬ a place where people work to create things
Pottery ‫اوانى فخرية‬ pots, dishes, etc made from clay
Culture ‫ثقافة‬ the art, ideas, beliefs, etc of a group of people
Adult ‫بالغ‬ a fully grown person
Colourful ‫ملون‬ with many different colours
Basket ‫سلة‬ something you can use to carry or hold things
Focus Notes
1. see / hear + ‫ مفعول‬+ (v-ing) ‫يري – يسمع‬
- I saw many people making pottery. - I heard Aya singing.
see – hear + ‫ مفعول‬+ ‫المصدر‬ ‫يشاهد – يسمع الحدث كامال‬
see – hear + ‫ مفعول‬+ ing ‫يشاهد – يسمع جزء من الحدث‬
Reading
Read about Munir's plans for the future. Which sentence is true?
I don't know which job I want to do when I'm
older, but I think that education is very important. I
hope that I pass my exams so that I can go to the
university. I'm going to work hard. If I go to the
university. I'll study maths. It's my best subject.
I don't like flying, so I don't want to travel around
the world. I want to get a good job in Egypt. I want to
teach maths. If I have enough money, I'll buy an
apartment near the Red Sea. I'll get married, but how
many children will I have? I don't know!
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Traditional jobs in Africa
Today many people in Africa work in modern offices, but traditional jobs and
skills are still important.
1.B
People started making pottery thousands of years ago in Egypt. Some people
make pottery in workshops or their own homes. If you go to a village in Fayoum,
you will see many people making pottery. There is also a school where children
and adults can learn the skill.
2. D
It is traditional to make jewellery in Kenya. You can see the colourful jewellery
in markets all over the country. Today some local businesses also use social
media and the internet to sell jewellery to people in different countries. It is
an important skill because it continues an old tradition and it helps local people
to earn money.
3. A
It is an important part of Africa's culture to make baskets. It is also a way for
women from small African villages to earn money. In Ghana, there are a lot of
women who make and sell baskets. You can buy colourful baskets from Ghana in
countries all over the world.
Listening
Listen to Rami and Amira talking about their plans for the future.
Presenter : Rami, what do you want to do when you're older?
Rami : I really want to be an architect. I must go to the university for
that, so I need to work hard. I won't pass my exams if I don't work hard! When
I finish university, I want to travel. I'd like to get a job in another country, like
South Africa. But after a few years, I'll come back to
Egypt. I'd like to get married one day, but I don't
want to live in Cairo. I prefer the countryside!
Presenter : Amira, what about you?
Amira : I want to go to university, so I hope I'll
pass my exams! If I go to the university, I'll study science. I'd love to be a
scientist! It's a really interesting job. I'd like to get a job in Cairo and buy an
apartment. I want to learn to drive so that I can visit my family. One day, I'd
like to get married and have children, but I still have a long time for that!
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3E
1- Ali goes to school ………………
a. scientist b. marine animal c. marine biologist d. crab
a. by car b. by bike c. by bus d. on foot
2- He talks to his friends at the …………….
a. class b. break c. home d. club
3- His favourite subject is ………………
a. English b. French c. maths d. science
4- After doing his homework, he ……………….
a. studies English b. sleeps c. listens to music d. watches TV
Nader is a famous teacher of science in a prep school for boys and girls. He
likes his job very much. He is also helpful to his students. He helps them to do
experiments in the science lab. He enjoys growing flowers in the school garden.
He is about twenty five years old. He is married. He has got two daughters and
one son. He starts work at half past seven. He finishes it at half past two p.m.
He's very kind to his students. They will always go to him if they have any
problems.
1- Where does Mr Nader teach science?
2- Do you think students like Mr Nader? Why?
3- What is Mr Nader's hobby?
4- Mr Nader has got ……………… children.
a. one b.no c. three d. two
5- The underlined word "it" refers to ……………….
a. work b. garden c. lab d. problem
6- The word "helpful" means a person who ………………
a. learns from others b. has problems c. grows flowers d. helps others
1- I hope that I …………………..my exams so that I can go to the university.
a. succeed b. pass c. fail d. get
2- If I have enough money, I'll an apartment near the Red Sea.
a. do b. make c. buy d. sell
3- People started …………………. pottery thousands of years ago in Egypt.
a. going b. earning c. taking d. making
4- A …………………….. means an ability to do something well.
a. skill b. skull c. skeleton d. skip
5- Making jewellery helps some people in Kenya to …………….. money.
a. win b. earn c. gain d. lose
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3E
6- Social media and the internet are used by businesses in Kenya to …… jewellery.
a. help b. sell c. play d. make
7-If you……………… every day, you will speak better English.
a. pass b. run c. practise d. still
8- If you don't run, you won't ……………. the bus.
a. earn b. catch c. learn d. sell
9- I want to ……………….. a good job in Alexandria as a hotel receptionist.
a. get b. earn c. pass d. gain
10- Farmers come to the ………………. to sell fresh fruit and vegetables.
a. workshop b. university c. market d. basket
11- I ………………………… that I'll get a good job in the future.
a. continue b. hope c. pass d. travel
12- It is an important skill because it helps local people to …………. money.
a. earn b. win c. gain d. learn
13- It is an important part of Africa's …………….. to make baskets.
a. location b. traditional c. traditions d. traditionally
14- A ………………….means an ability to do something well.
a. skill b. skull c. skeleton d. skip
15- You can see people making baskets in the …………….. down the road.
a. workshop b. field c. farm d. school
16 - ……………….. is a good way to communicate with people in different countries.
a. Radio b.TV c. Rocket d. Social media
17- It’s very hard to buy a/an ……………… to get married in nowadays.
a. department b. apartment c .room d. kitchen
Life in future
In the next 30 years, there will be a lot of changes in our lives. Technology
will make our lives easier and more interesting. I think our phones will be more
important and we will have apps for everything. Scientists will find new cures for
illnesses so people will live longer. Some illnesses will disappear completely. All our cars
will be electric. If this happens, it will be much better for the air in our cities. I don’t
think people will have to learn to drive because cars will drive themselves!
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3E
The first conditional (If)
‫ النوع االول من الجمل الشرطية‬-
If + present ‫مضارع بسيط‬ future simple ‫) مستقبل بسيط‬will+ ‫(مصدر الفعل‬
simple
‫ يعبر عن شئ محتمل الحدوث فى المستقبل‬-
Examples
* If I have much money, I will buy a car.
* If he studies hard, he will succeed.
* We will go to the zoo if the weather is nice.

1- If dad ……………. a new job, we'll move to Cairo.
a. gets b. getting c. got d. get
2- Lara………….. to drive if she stays in the city. She 'll use the bus.
a. learn b. learnt c. won't learn d. learning
3- If you go to Fayoum, you will …………….. many people making pottery.
a. saw b. see c. seen d. seeing
4- If I go to university, I ……………….. study maths. It's my best subject.
a. would b. will c. wouldn't d. won't
5-If I ………………. enough money, I'll buy an apartment near the Red Sea.
a. had b. hadn't c. have d. haven't
6- If I don't work hard, I …………. pass my exams.
a. won't b. will c. would d. couid
7- If I …………………….. my grandparents, I'll take them a present.
a. visits b. visited c .visiting d. visit
8. We …………… to university if we don't pass our exams.
a. go b. will go c. won't go d. went
9- We …………… to the university if we don't pass our exams.
a. will go b. go c. won't go d. didn't go
10. If I …………….. married, I'll have a lot of children.
a. got b. get c. getting d. gets
11. How ……………………… when you pass your exams ?
a. did you feel b. will you feel
c. have you feel d. would you feel
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3E
12. ………………………….. you learn to drive if you have a car ?
a. Did b. Will c. Have d. Would
13- Hazem won't travel around the world if he …………….. a good job in Egypt.
a. gets b. got c. get d. will get
14- The family ……………… a new apartment if they move to the city.
a. would buy b. bought c. buying d. will buy
15- If I go to the university, I …………………… maths.
a. studies b. studied c. will study d. would study
1- Where will you lived if you get a good job ? ( ………………. )
2- If Ali passes his exams, he would go to university. ( ………………. )
3- I'll study maths if I goes to university. ( ………………. )
4- If my dad gets home early. I'll being happy. ( ………………. )
5- I would buy a lot of things when I go to the shops. ( ………………. )
6- Do you be happy if you get a good job? ( ………………. )
7- When he eats well, he would grow up quickly. (………………. )
8- If I won't work hard, I won't pass my exams. (………………. )
9- If you studied hard, you will get high marks. (………………. )
10- I would get up early if I sleep early. (………………. )
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3E
robot ‫انسان ألى‬ Mind map ‫خريطة ذهنية‬
quitar ‫جيتار‬ injury ‫اصابة‬
cure ‫عالج‬ revise ‫مراجعة‬
completely ‫بشكل كامل‬ headlines ‫عناوين‬
description ‫وصف‬ spelling ‫تهجى‬
ticket ‫تذكرة‬ engineering ‫هندسة‬
app ‫تطبيق‬ text ‫نص‬
disappear ‫يختفى‬ Personal information ‫معلومات شخصية‬

design an app ‫يصمم تطبيق‬ follow advice ‫يتبع نصيحة‬
design a video game ‫يصمم لعبة‬ give information ‫يعطى معلومة‬
make an injury ‫يصاب‬ give advice ‫يعطى نصيحة‬
make predictions ‫يتنبأ‬ stay healthy ‫يبقى بصحة جيدة‬
(have /get )a job ‫يحصل على وظيفة‬ book ticket ‫يحجز تذاكر‬
Prepositions
tell about ‫ يخبر عن‬cure for ‫عالج ل‬
learn to ‫ يتعلم ان‬end with ‫ينتهى ب‬
revise for ‫ يراجع ل‬work on ‫يعمل على‬
Irregular verbs
build built built ‫يبنى‬
begin began begun ‫يبدأ‬
make made made ‫يصنع‬
Definitions
cure ‫ عالج‬A treatment that can make an illness better.
app ‫ تطبيق‬Something that does a particular job on your phone or
computer
countryside ‫ الريف‬The area that is outside a town.
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3E
Focus Notes
1. electric ) ‫كهربائي ( يعمل بالكهرباء‬
- I hope to buy an electric car in the future.
2. make ‫يجعل‬
- Technology will make our lives easier and interesting.
- His joke made me laugh.
Listening
Listen and complete the fact files.
Presenter : What are your plans for the future, Hussein?
Hussein : I've got a lot of plans for the future. Next year, I want to learn to
play the guitar. And before I leave school, I want to design a video game!
Presenter : Wow! And what about later on? What will your life be like in ten
years' time?
Hussein : In ten years' time, I want to have a good job. I think I'll be a
doctor. I'd like to live in the city.
Presenter : Thank you, Hussein.
Presenter : Khadeeja, what are your plans for the future?
Khadeeja : Well, one day I'd like to be a teacher. But there are lots of other
things I want to do first.
Presenter : Tell me about them.
Khadeeja : Well, before I get a job, I'd like to learn a new language. I also
want to learn to drive.
Presenter : And what will your life be like in 15 years' time?
Khadeeja : That's a long way into the future, isn't it? Well, in 15 years' time,
I'll have a job in a school. I think I'll get married, too.
Presenter : Thanks, Khadeeja.
Listen and put Dina' plans in the correct order (from first to last).
Dina : I want to be a doctor, but I need a lot of skills to do that. Tomorrow,
I'm going to visit my uncle. He's a doctor, so he can give me some advice. Next
summer, I'm going to study English in England. You need to speak good English
to be a doctor. Before I leave school, I'm going to do voluntary work at a
children's hospital. In a few years' time, I want to go to a good university.
Then, in about ten years' time, I think I'll be a doctor in a good hospital!
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3E
Reading
My predictions for the future
By Ahmed
In the next 30 years, there will be a lot of changes in our lives.
Technology will make our lives easier and more interesting. Our phones will
be even more important and we will have apps for everything.
Scientists will find new cures for illnesses so people will live longer. Some
illnesses will disappear completely.
All our cars will be electric. If this happens, it will be much better for the
air in our cities, won't it? I don't think I will have to learn to drive because cars
will drive themselves!
There will be a lot of interesting new jobs for people. Robots will do some
of the jobs that people do today. But I don't think we will have robot doctors
or teachers!
I think there will be a lot of exciting changes in the future, but some
things will stay the same. Children will still go to school, learn new things and
spend time with friends.

1. I think ……………. will do many jobs that people do today in the future.
a. robots b. animals c. birds d. insects
2-A/An ……………….. helps sick people to get better.
a. businessman b. teacher c. doctor d. accountant
3- Sara is going to learn to ………………. the guitar.
a. make b. play c.do d. give
4- Living in the ……………… is quieter than living in the city.
a. countryside b. seaside c. capital d. hospital
5- It's important to ……………… your time well.
a. explain b. plain c. plan d. plant
6- Pupils should ……………. well for their exams.
a. advise b. revise c. replay d. rewrite
7- Can you ………………. predictions about what will happen in the next 30 years ?
a. take b. make c.do d. give
8- When things aren't different, it means they are the ……………..
a. some b. same c. similar d. sound
9- I think there will be a lot of ……………… changes in the future.
a. boring b. exciting c. traditional d. similar
10- A/An ………….is something on your phone that helps you use maps, book tickets, etc.
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3E
a. file b. click c. icon d. app
11- To ……………….. is to draw something that you plan to build or make.
a. design b. build c. plan d. hope
12- The ………………………. is the area that is outside a town or a city.
a. street b. city c. countryside d. town
Speaking
Talking about future plans ‫الحديث عن الخطط المستقبلية‬
( am – is – are ) going to
want to – wants to + ‫المصدر‬
'd like to
Tomorrow ‫غدا‬ in ……… years' time ‫فى غضون‬ next ……… ‫ القادم‬.......
- Tomorrow I'm going to play football.

- Next year I'd like to visit Cairo.
- In 10 years' time, I want to buy a car.

Maha : Hello, Dina. How are you?
Dina : Fine, Maha.
Maha : Can you tell me about your future (1)……………..?
Dina : Sure. In four weeks'time, I'm (2) ………….. to finish school.
Maha : What are you going to do when you finish school?
Dina : First, I'd (3)……………….to join the university of Engineering.
Maha : What else?
Dina : In five years'time, I (4) …………………. to learn a new language.
Maha : Great. What language (5) …………. you like to learn?
Dina : Italian.
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3E

1- Maths lessons help the pupils to learn about ……………..
a. pictures b. history c. languages d. numbers
2- Pupils can paint and draw in …………….. lessons.
a. maths b. art c. English d. science
3- Pupils like their ……………………
a. hospital b. class c. school d. park
4- …………………tells us about countries.
a. English b. Art c. Social studies d. Science
Ali : What's your day like?
Nadia : I usually get up at six o'clock.
Ali : When do you (1)…………… breakfast?
Nadia : At 7 o'clock.
Ali : How do you (2)………….. to school?
Nadia : (3)………….. my father's car.
Ali : When do you (4)……………..school?
Nadia : At 2 o'clock in the afternoon.
Ali : When (5)……………… you always do your homework?
Nadia : After lunch.
Nemo is a clownfish. It lives in the ocean. Nemo’s mother doesn’t live with
it, because a shark ate it! So, Nemo and his father, Marlin, live alone in a
beautiful coral reef. On its first day of school, Nemo was very happy to see the
sea world, but his father is very worried. Marlin is afraid of sharks, and he
doesn’t want to leave Nemo alone. However, Nemo disobeys his father and goes
after a boat, and unfortunately, a man catches it! So, Nemo’s father starts a
journey to find its son. Nemo stays in an aquarium in Australia, where it meets
new friends, but it misses its father. Nemo tries to escape from the aquarium,
but it’s very difficult!
1- Why doesn’t Nemo’s mother live with Nemo?
…………………………………………………………………………………………
2- Where do Nemo and its father live? …………………………………………………
3- Why do you think the man catches Nemo?
…………………………………………………………………………………………
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3E
4- Nemo stays in a/an ………………
a. aquarium b. planetarium c. theatre d. ocean
5- Nemo feels ………….. and tries to escape.
a. happy b. glad c. cheerful d. sad
6- Marlin is Nemo’s …………………….
a. shark b. man c. father d. mother
1- That good man ………………… to help the old woman cross the road.
a. flew b. volunteered c. refused d. disagreed
2- He will get high marks if he…………… harder.
a. studied b. studies c. will study d. studying
3. What are your……………. for the future ?
a. pans b. planets c. plants d. plans
4. When something is …………….. , it's very old.
a. clear b. modern c. traditional d. medium
5. I live with my family in a small …………….. on the second floor.
a. apartment b. house c. skyscraper d. department
6- My cousin goes ……………. around the coral reefs.
a. riding b. cycling c. diving d. driving
7- A/An …………… is usually good at maths.
a. photographer b. dentist c. accountant d. architect
8- They aren't very careful, ……………… ?
a. are they b. they are c. aren't they d. weren't they
9- She'll pass the driving test if she ……………. well.
a. don't drive . b. drove c. drives d. doesn't drive
10- An architect is a person ……………………. designs buildings.
a. what b. which c. when d. who
1- If I pass the exams, I'd go to university. ( ……………… )
2- Tomorrow, I think I'd visit my grandpa. ( ……………… )
3- You won't arrive late, would you ? ( ……………… )
4- A businessman is a man which works in an office. ( ……………… )
Life in the future
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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3E
Review D
Reading
In the past, many people had traditional jobs that people still do today.
There were many teachers and bakers, for example. However, some jobs are
quite new, aren’t they? For example, an aeronautical engineer is a person who
designs things that fly. If you want to become an aeronautical engineer, you will
have to study science. It is not an easy job, but it is very interesting. If you
want to help future technology, perhaps you will design drones. Many people
think that drones will carry our post in the future. That will make the skies
above our cities interesting, won't it?
Listening
1. Guessing something
I'm not sure what this souvenir made of. ls it plastic or stone?
2. Giving instructions ·in order
OK, first look for the fruit that is yellow.
Then feel the fruit carefully. It should not be too soft.
So, if it's yellow and not too soft, what should you do?
Well, finally, take it carefully from the tree.
3. Checking information
Hello, so, it's Mrs. Shabana, isn't it?
And you have got two children in this class, haven't you? But Aya isn't in school
today, is she?
4. Talking about future plans
Before I go to university, I think I'll travel for a few months. Then I'd like to
work for a charity.
1. Hala and Malak are doing a recycling project at school.

Malak : Here are the boxes for the recycling project. Different rubbish
goes into different boxes.
Hala : Great! So which box does this bottle go into?
Malak : What is it made of - plastic or glass?
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3E
Hala : It's made of plastic.
Malak : OK, it goes into the yellow box.
Hala : Right ... There's another bottle here. This one is made of glass.
Malak : If it's made of glass, it goes into the blue box.
Hala : What about this magazine? It's made of paper.
Malak : It goes into the red box.
Hala : Where can I put this can?
Malak : If it's made of metal, it goes into the green box.
Hala : Yes, it's made of metal ... I'm putting it in the green box.
Malak : What's left?
Hala : Just this T-shirt. We can't recycle that, can we? It's made of cotton.
Malak : We're not going to recycle the clothes - but we can give them to
other people so that they can use them. Put them in the orange box, please.
Hala : The orange box ... OK.
Malak : Great. Everything is ready. Thanks for your help, Hala.
Listening texts
Unit 7
Dad likes sports. He is very good at swimming. Mum loves cooking. Her salads are delicious.
My sister likes making things.
My father drove us to the park on Saturday. It took an hour to go two kilometres! It
was terrible because there were so many cars
I had a fantastic weekend. It was my friend Ali's birthday and the family took us to
some exciting places. In the morning , we went to the funfair. In the afternoon, we visited a
museum. In the evening we came home.
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3E
Unit 8
Tahya Masr Bridge is the world's widest bridge and it opened in Cairo in May 2019. It is
67.36 m wide and 540 m long. It crosses the Nile's Warraq Island.
The oldest Museum in Cairo opened in 1835. It was a wonderful museum. There were a lot of
treasures on display but I didn't have space for many other objects.
Unit 9
Eman is in Dahab with her family. This afternoon they are going to go trekking in the
mountains. Eman is going to try rock climbibng.
Yesterday was an adventure. We went trekking in the mountains. It was sunny when we
started, but when we got to the top of the mountain we saw dark clouds. On the way down,
the rain started! Then there was a storm. The rocks were wet and Tamer fell over and hurt
himself.
Tomorrow , we're going to try windsurfing in the morning and in the afternoon, we're going to
go diving! We're not going to go kayaking.
Unit 10
A car door is made of metal and the windows are made of glass, expensive car seats are made
of leather. Some car seats are made of plastic.
Many tradional houses houses in the past were round. A round shape means the building is
very strong. This is important when there is an earthquake or in strong inds.
Unit 11
We should help save our planet. The earth. We can plant trees to keep our air healthy, so we
can breathe fresh air.
The shark is one of the most dangerous sea animals . It lives in the ocean. If it loses a tooth,
a new one grow. A shark uses more than 20,000 teeth in its life.
Unit 12
A marine biologist studies the ocean, the plants and animals in it. The animals in oceans are
usually beautiful and interesting.
Ali goes to school on foot because it is very near. His favourite subject is Englsih. During the
break, he talks to his friends in the playground. After doing his homework, he watches TV
Pupils paint and draw pictures in Art lessons. They learn English which is the language of
England. They learn about numbers in maths lessons. Social studies tells us about countries in
the world. Pupils like their school.
01007448776 134 Mr : Elsayed Ali

1st Prep.

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‫‪3E‬‬

‫واهلل وىل التوفيق‪.....‬‬

‫‪01007448776‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪Mr : Elsayed Ali‬‬

01007448776 2 Mr : Elsayed Ali

aquarium ‫معرض االحياء المائية‬ weekend ‫عطله نهاية االسبوع‬

Words and expressions

01007448776 3 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 4 Mr : Elsayed Ali

I watched a football match. I rode on the big wheel.

01007448776 5 Mr : Elsayed Ali

1. Listen and choose

01007448776 6 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 7 Mr : Elsayed Ali

‫يتكون زمن الماضى البسيط من التصريف الثانى للفعل‬ Ω

) didn’t + ‫ فى حالة النفى نستخدم ( المصدر‬

01007448776 8 Mr : Elsayed Ali

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

01007448776 9 Mr : Elsayed Ali

2 - Read and correct the underlined words: ( workbook)

01007448776 10 Mr : Elsayed Ali

Words and expressions

01007448776 11 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 12 Mr : Elsayed Ali

1. Complete the following dialogue:

01007448776 13 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 14 Mr : Elsayed Ali

Your last weekend

01007448776 15 Mr : Elsayed Ali

‫‪01007448776‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪Mr : Elsayed Ali‬‬

‫أداة االستفهام‬ ‫المعنى‬ ‫متى نستخدمها ؟‬

‫‪‬األدوات المشتقة والفرعية‪:‬‬

‫‪01007448776‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬ ‫‪Mr : Elsayed Ali‬‬

01007448776 18 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 19 Mr : Elsayed Ali

Words and expressions

01007448776 20 Mr : Elsayed Ali

1) Judy : I went to my cousin’s house last weekend. It was fantastic

01007448776 21 Mr : Elsayed Ali

1- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

01007448776 22 Mr : Elsayed Ali

- Complete the following dialogue:

Nadia Do you like classical music ?

01007448776 23 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 24 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 25 Mr : Elsayed Ali

further ‫ابعد‬ city ‫مدينة‬

01007448776 26 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 27 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 28 Mr : Elsayed Ali

How much do you know ?

1- Complete the following dialogue:

01007448776 29 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 30 Mr : Elsayed Ali

Amazing places around the world

01007448776 31 Mr : Elsayed Ali

‫هناك صفات شاذة‬

01007448776 32 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 33 Mr : Elsayed Ali

01007448776 34 Mr : Elsayed Ali

sunset ‫غروب الشمس‬ skiing ‫التزحلق على الجليد‬

Words and expressions

01007448776 35 Mr : Elsayed Ali

Girl 1 : Which subject do you think is more difficult,

Great idea. OK, why not. ** That’s a good idea. ‫الموافقة‬