imw`hn P\p-hcn ˛ am¿®v 2010
kcw {]Àm-Z\v \evIn-bXpw ssZh-
lnXw!
Bflo- b - k m- c mw- i - ß ƒ Dƒ-
s°m≠v Pohn- ° p- I bpw {]h¿Øn-
°pIbpw sNbvXm¬ DØ-a-k-¥m-\-
߃ D≠m-hp-Ibpw Ah¿ c£n-Xm-°-
sfbpw kwkv I m- c - s Øbpw [¿Ω-
sØbpw kwc-£n-°m≥ {]m]vX-cmbn
hf-cp-Ibpw sNøpw. a°sf kw_-
‘n® B[n Bfl-tim-j-W-Øn¬\n-
∂p-≠m-hp-∂-Xm-I-bm¬ Bfl-]pjvSn
t\Sn- s °m- ≠ p- t hWw `bm¿Øn- I -
fn¬\n∂v c£-{]m-]n-°p-hm≥. Npa-X-e-
Iƒ bYm-hn[n \nd-th-‰p-Ib- √ - msX a°-
fn¬ AXym- k ‡n ]pe¿Øp- ∂ Xv
Bfl-l-Xym-]-c-am-sW∂v Nn{X-tI-Xp-
hns‚ IY ({io-a-lm-`m-K-hXw Bdmw
kvI‘w 14, 15 A≤ym-b-߃) \sΩ
inh-k-¶ev]w
Knco-jvIp-am¿
B¿j-`m-cXw kw`m-h\ sNbvX
hfsc DZm-Ø-amb Hcp k¶-ev]-amWv
]c-a-in-h-t‚-Xv. Hcp shdpw tZh-Xm-cq-
]- a - √ , adn®v Hcp Z¿i- \ - Ø ns‚
kaq¿Øm-hn-jv°m-c-amWo cq]-I-ev]-
\. X{¥-imkv{Xw hn`m-h\w sNøp∂
hnizm-Xo-Xhpw hnizm-fl-I-hp-amb ]c-
a-km-£m-Xv°m-ca- mWv CXn¬ A¥¿`-
hn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Cu ]c-a-e-£y-Øn¬
FØm≥ th≠p-∂Xpw km[-\-sN-øp-
tºmƒ D≠m-hp∂ Ah-ÿm-hn-ti-j-
ßfpw A¥n-a-e-£yhpw Cu cq]-I-
ev]-\-bn¬ Dƒs°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.
]c- a - i n- h s‚ hmk- ÿ m\w
11
]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p. a°ƒ hninjvS Xmev]-
cy-ßfpw s]mXp Xmev]-cy-ßfpw \nd-
th-‰m≥ \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏-tS≠h¿Iq-Sn-
bm- s W∂v hnizm- a n- { Xs‚ bmK- c -
£bv°v cma-e-£va-W-∑msc \ntbm-
Kn® Zi-c-Y\pw _Im-kp-cs\ \n{K-ln-
°m≥ `oa-tk-\s\ A\p-h-Zn-®-b®
alm-`m-c-X-Ønse Ip¥nbpw kqNn-∏n-
°p-∂p. Ah¿s°√mw kz¥w a°-fn¬
Dd® hnizm-k-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \ap°pw
Bfl-_-e-am¿÷n-®p-sIm≠v \ΩpsS
a°sf hniz-kn-°mw. Ah¿ \Ω-sf-
°mƒ anSp-°-∑m-cm-Wv. \ap-°v, \Ω-
fnse BZn-ak- Ø- sb ˛ ssZhn-IX- s- b˛
Ah-ew-_n-®p-sIm≠pw a°-f-S°w a‰p-
≈-hc- nse ssZhn-IX
- sb AwKo-Ic- n-®p-
sIm≠pw Pohn-°mw.
ivaim-\a- m-Wt- √m. [ym\-\n-cX - \
- m-bn-cn-
°p∂ inhs‚ aSn-Ø-´n¬ ]m¿Δ-Xo-
tZ- h n- b pw, Ccp- h - i Øpw kp{_- “ -
Wy\pw KW-]-Xnbpw ÿnXn-sN-øp-
∂p. ivaim-\-`-kva-hn-`q-j-X-\mb At±-
l-Øns‚ B`-c-W-߃ hnNn-{X-ß-
fmb k¿∏- ß - f m- W v . c≠p IÆp-
Iƒ°p ]Icw aq∂p IÆp-I-tfmSpw
inc- n¬ KwK-tbm-Spw-IqSn PSm-[m-cn-
bm-bn, N{μ-°e - m-[m-cn-bm-bn, {Xn»q-ew,
DSp-°v, am≥, agp, A`-b-h-c-Z-߃ XpS-
ßnb hnhn- [ m- b p- [ - ß fpw [cn®v
ssIem-k-]¿Δ-X-Øns‚ DØpw-K-irw-
K-Øn¬ At±lw hncm-Pn-°p-∂p.
 12 imw`hn P\p-hcn ˛ am¿®v 2010

F√mw C√m-Xm-Ip-∂Xv ivaim-\- en_nsUm F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. hmk-

Øn- e m- W v . jUv { Xnw- i - Ø - Ø zm\n
hnizw' F∂ Iev]-kq{X hN-\-a-\p-
k-cn®v ap∏-Øn-bmdv XØz-ß-tfmSpIq-
Snb {]]©w C√m-Xm-Ip-∂n-S-amWv
ivaim-\w. {]]-©m-Xo-X-\mWv inh≥
F∂p ImWn- ° p- h m- \ mWv inhs\
ivaim-\h - m-kn-bmbn Nn{Xo-Ic- n-®n-cn-°p-
∂- X v . Adn- b - s ∏- S p- ∂ - X n- t \- s b√mw
Adn-hm-Ip∂ A·n-bn¬ Zln-∏n®p
Ign- ™ m¬ Ah- t i- j n- ° p∂
ip≤mlwt_m[-Øns‚ {]Xo-I-amWv
iv a im- \ - ` - k v a w. {]]- t ©m¬]-
Øn°papºp≈ ]c-{]-am-{Xm-h-ÿ-bm-
Wn-hnsS hnh-£n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. \nb-
{¥-W-hn-t[-b-a-√mØ hnNn-{X-ß-fmb
hmk-\-Isf \nb{¥Whn-t[-b-am-°p-
tºm-gmWv Cu Ahÿ kwPm-X-am-
Ip-∂-Xv F∂-Xp-sIm≠v k¿∏-`q-j-W-
\mWv inh≥. Cu hmk-\-I-fpsS Dd-
hn-S-sØ-bmWv B[p-\n-I-imkv{Xw
\m-£bw \nb-{¥Wwhgn Poh-i-‡n-
bmb en_n-sUmsb `qj-W-am-°n-am-
‰p- h m≥ km[n- ° p- s a∂pw XZzmcm
PohnXw Poh\v Hc-e-¶m-c-am-bn-Øo-cp-
sa∂pw ChnsS ImWn-°p-∂p. c≠p
IÆp-sIm≠v ImWp-hm≥ km[n-°p∂
{]]-©-am-bn-cn-°p-I-bn√ aq∂p IÆp-
sIm≠v ImWp-am-dm-Ip-∂-Xv. km[m-c-
W-bp≈ Poh-\p≈ {]m]-©n-I-t_m-
[-a√ ]c-{]-am-Xm-hmb inh-\p-≈Xv
F∂v Cu Iev ] \sIm≠v \ap°v
{Kln-°mw. tXbp-b-Ibpw hf-cp-Ibpw
sNøp∂ N{μ≥ amdn- a mdn hcp∂
ImesØ ImWn-°p-∂p.
Ime-]-cym-b-amb N{μs\ ^me-
Øn¬ [cn-°p-I-hgn Imem-Xo-X-\mb
XØz-amWv inh≥ F∂v [z\n-°p-∂p.
AXn-cp-If- n-√msX k¿Δ-hym-]n-bm-bX - p-
sIm≠v ZnKz-kv{X-[m-cn-bmWn inh≥.
AXm- b Xv ZnKw- _ - c - \ m- W v —\·-

kp`m-jnXw
]rYnhymw {XoWn cXv\m\n
Pe-a∂w kp`m-jnXw
aqssVx ]mjm-W-J-tfijp
cXv\-kwRvPm hn[o-b-tX.
`qan-bn¬ aq∂v cXv\-ß-fmWv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ D≈-Xv. Ah
sh≈w, `£-Ww, kp`m-jnXw F∂n-h-bm-Wv. hnUvVn-I-fmWv
J\\w sNbvsX-Sp-°p∂ h{Pw XpS-ßn-b-hbv°v cXv\w F∂ t]cv
\evIn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
h{Pw apX-e-mb-hbv°v temIØv aqey-ap-s≠-¶nepw \ΩpsS
{]mWs\ \ne-\n¿Øp∂ sh≈hpw `£-Whpw a\- n-s‚bpw
_p≤n-bp-sSbpw kpÿn-Xn°v Bh-iy-amb kp`m-jn-Xhpw F√m-
‰n\pw A[n-jvTm-\-am-I-bm¬ (base) Ah-bv°mWv aqeyw IqSp-X¬.
kp`m-jn-X-sa-∂m¬ tim`-\-amb hms°-∂mWv A¿∞w.
imw`hn P\p-hcn ˛ am¿®v 2010
\mWv—F∂¿∞w. tZi-Im-em-]-cn-—n-
∂-amb ]c-am¿∞sØ tZymXn-∏n-°p-
hm≥ CXnepw \√ hgn- b p- s ≠∂v
tXm∂p-∂n-√. inc- n¬\n∂v apI-fn-
tem´v Hgp-Ip∂ KwKm-{]-hmlw Du¿≤z-
ap-Jn-bmb {]Im-i-sØ-bmWv kqNn-∏n-
°p-∂-Xv. {]Im-i-cq-]n-bmb inh≥
At[m-ap-Jn-bm-Ip-tºmƒ AXp hna¿i-
cq-]n-Wn-bmb {]]-©-ambn `hn-°pw.
Du¿≤z-Km-an-bm-°p-tºmƒ {]]-©m-Xo-
X-am-hp-Ibpw sNøpw. Kw F∂m¬
{]Im-iw, Km F∂m¬ {]hm-lw. KwKm
F∂m¬ {]Im-i-{]-hm-lw. ⁄m\-
⁄m-Xr-t⁄-ba- m-Ip∂ {]]-©{- Xn-]p-
Snsb t`Zn®v H∂m°nXo¿°p-tºmƒ
{Xniqew Bhn¿`- h n- ° p- ∂ p. \mZ-
Øn¬\n∂v P\n-°p∂ {]]-©-t_m-
[sØ DSp°pw N©-e-amb hmk-\-
IƒsIm≠v \nb-{¥-Wm-Xo-X-amb a\-
ns\ am\mbpw \n›-bm-fln-I-bmb
_p≤nsb agp-hmbpw k¶-ev]n-®n-cn-°p-
∂Xv hfsc HuNn- X y- ] q¿Æ- a m- W v .
Bbp- [ - ß - f psS A¿∞- h n- ` m- h - \ -
sIm≠pw AXns‚ {]tbm-Kw-sIm≠pw
inhm- h ÿ {]m]n- ° m- h p- ∂ - X m- W v .
BbXv kZvKp-cp-th-Zy-am-b-Xp-sIm≠v
ChnsS shfn-s∏-Sp-Øm-hp-∂-X-√.
{]]-©m-Xo-X-amb inh-t_m-[-
Øn¬X-s∂-bmWv {]]-©-t_m-[hpw
F∂v ImWn-°p-hm≥ inhs‚ aSn-Ø-
´n¬ hiy-kp-μ-cn-bmb k¿Δm-`-c-W-hn-
`q-jn-X-bmb ap∏-Øn-bmdv XØzm-fln-
I-bmb hniz-am-Xm-hmb ]m¿Δ-Xo-tZ-
hnsb Ccp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ÿnc-am-b-
Xn¬\nt∂ Nc- a m- b Xv DZv ` - h n°p
F∂p-≈-Xn-\m¬ lna-h-Xv]p-{Xn-bm-
Ip∂p Dam. N©- e - { ]- I r- X n- b mb
Dabv°v ]Xn {]]-©-t_m-[m-Xo-X-
13
\mb ÿnc-\mb ÿmWp BIp-∂p
F∂p- ≈ Xpw A¿∞- h - Ø m- I p- ∂ p.
{]]-©-t_m-[hpw {]]-©m-Xo-X-t_m-
[hpw Hcp-an-®m-Ip∂p tbmKn A\p-`-
hn-°pI F∂p-≈-Xn-\m-emWv ]m¿Δ-
Xo-]-c-ta-iz-c-∑msc th¿]n-cn-°m≥
]‰n√ F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. hnizm-fl-I-
hn-izm-Xo-X-t_m-[-Øn-tebv°v km[-
Is\ \bn-°p-∂Xv ITn-\-amb kz{]-
b-Xv\hpw A\p-]aamb Kpcp-Ir-]-bp-
am-Ip-∂p. ]m¿Δ-Xo-]p-{X-\mb KW-
]Xn {]m]- © n- I - t _m- [ - Ø n¬
\nev°p∂ km[-Is‚ {]b-Xv\-{]-Xo-
I-am-Ip-∂p. km[-I≥ \n¬°p-∂n-SØ - p-
\nt∂ bm{X Bcw-`n-°p-hm≥ km[n-
°p-I-bp-≈p. AXv aqem-[m-cw. aqem-
[m- c - ÿ n- X - \ mWv KW- ] Xn F∂v
Hm¿°p-I. kz{]-bXv\w am{Xw t]mcm.
Cuiz-cm-\p-{K-lhpw IqSntb Xocp DZy-
a-km-^e - y-Øn\v F∂v kphn-Zn-Xa- m-Wv.
Cuiz-cm-\p-{K-l{- ]-Xo-Ia- mbn kp{_-“-
Wy≥ \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p. ]c-a-in-h-\p-
t]mepw {]W- h m¿∞w D]- t Z- i n®
Ipam-c≥ Kpcp-{]-Xo-Ia- m-Wv. km[-Is‚
{]b-Xv\hpw Kpcp-hns‚ A\p-{K-lhpw
tbmPn-°p-tºmƒ hnizm-Xo-X-hn-izm-fl-
Im-\p-`qXn bpK-]Xv kw`-hn°pw F∂p
Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-hm≥ CXnepw \√ Hcp
Iev]\ ImWp-I-bn√ F∂p Xo¿®.
km[-\bpw km[-\m-e-£yhpw
ktΩ-fn-∏n-®p≈ inh-cq-]-[ym\w {]k-
‡- a m- I p- ∂ p. Cu teJ- \ - Ø n¬
Db¿∂km[-I\pw XpS-°-°m-c\pw
Hcp-t]mse Imcy-߃ {Kln-°p-hm≥
]‰p∂ hn[-Øn-em-Ip-∂p ]Z-ß-fpsS
{]tbmKw. BbXv inhm-\p-{K-lØ - m¬
a\- n-em-°n-s°m-≈p-I.