TLE – Electronic Products

Learning Area Grade Level Nine

W2 Quarter
Assembly and Servicing (EPAS)
Third Date Week 2

I. LESSON TITLE
Planning Tasks for Terminating and Connecting Electrical Wiring and Electronic Circuits

II. MOST ESSENTIAL

Plan and prepare for termination/connection of electrical wiring/electronic circuits
LEARNING COMPETENCIES
TLE_IAEPAS9-12TCEC-IIIa-20
(MELCs)
III. CONTENT/CORE CONTENT OHS Guidelines and Procedures

IV. LEARNING Suggested

Learning Activities
PHASES Timeframe
A. Introduction In this lesson, you will learn about the method of terminating connection with RJ45
Panimula 60 minutes cables that is being used in bridging connection from computer to the network.

Pre-Assesment Test
WORD PUZZLE
Direction: Arrange the jumbled letters to solve the word according to the description
given. Write your answers in the bond paper of yellow pad.
1. ICRCITU DAAGRMI - is a graphical representation of an electrical circuit.
2. OLSDERNGI RION - a tool used for melting solder and applying it to metals that are
to be joined.
3. WERPO LUSPPY - is an electrical device that supplies electric power to an electrical
load.
4. SCOOMEPNNT - are the elements of circuit which helps in its functioning.
5. EVOLTAG OUUTPT - is the voltage released by a device, such as a voltage regulator.

ASSEMBLY LINE
Direction: Draw a line between images (with arrowhead), where the ine of connection
start-to-end.

Plug and cord

220 V From outlet

Power supply

A Power Supply Circuit

Designing the Power Supply

The Power supply circuit with the LM7805 voltage regulator is easy-to-find chip
that is simple to use. This component will give a stable output voltage of 5V up to 1.5 A.

From the datasheet:

Choosing Capacitor Values

The above image shows the voltage regulator with a 0.33 µF capacitor on the input
and a 0.1 µF on the output. The values you should use depends on a lot of factors. For
example, how long the wires are going to be. But this article is about how to build a
simple power supply circuit, so let us not complicate things. Probably, almost any
capacitor value will work. It will probably even work without capacitors.

Converting From 220V

The datasheet also says that it needs between 7V and 25V to work correctly. So, it
only needs to add a few components that convert 220V (or 110V) AC to a DC voltage
that stays between 7V and 25V.
This is relatively easy. I will just add a transformer that transforms the voltage down
to for example around 12V. Then I will feed this AC voltage into a bridge rectifier to rectify
it.

The Power Supply Circuit Diagram

So, the final circuit looks like this:

Parts List
Part Value Description
T1 220V (or 110V) to 12V Transformer
DB1 Diode Bridge Rectifier
C1 470 µF (20V and upwards) Capacitor
C2 1 µF (10V and upwards) Capacitor
U1 7805 Voltage Regulator

We can use 4 power diodes (ex 1N4007), or a bridge rectifier (which is basically four
diodes built into one component).

The Finished Circuit

This is an easy circuit to solder onto a prototyping board. Here is the prototype I
built:

For additional readings on Simple Power supply, please clkick this link:
https://www.build-electronic-circuits.com/power-supply-circuit/

Please click the link For additional readings on Soldering for Beginners:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqV2xU1fee8&t=65s

Caution:
Do NOT connect anything you make yourself to the power mains if you are not
100% sure about what you are doing. Doing it wrong can cause serious damage, even
death. Use the information provided here.
If you want a perfectly safe and extremely useful power supply circuit, you should check
out this portable USB charger that I built. It even includes a downloadable step-by-step
tutorial on how to build it yourself.
 How Do You Create a Safe Work Environment?
A safe work environment is created by controlling contact with electrical voltages
and the currents they can cause. Electrical currents need to be controlled so they do
not pass through the body. In addition to preventing shocks, a safe work environment
reduces the chance of fires, burns, and falls. You need to guard against contact with
electrical voltages and control electrical currents to create a safe work environment.

Make your environment safer by doing the following:

● Treat all conductors even “de-energized” ones—as if they are energized.
● Prevent overloaded wiring by using the right size and type of wire.
● Prevent exposure to live electrical parts by isolating them.
● Prevent exposure to live wires and parts by using insulation.
● Prevent shocking currents from electrical systems and tools by grounding them.
● Prevent too much current in circuits by using overcurrent protection devices.
● Lock out and tag out circuits and machines.

B. Development
Pagpapaunlad 60 minutes Learning Activity 1: Identify the materials (wires and cables) using the word box below.
Write your answer in bond paper or pad paper.

SOLDER/LEAD TRANSFORMER CAPACITOR

DIODE VOLTAGE REGULATOR SOLDERING IRON

1 2 3

4
5 6

Learning Activity 2: List down at least five (5) health and safety tips to avoid damage
and injury in a workplace. Write the answer in your notebook.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Learning Activity 3
Direction: Draw the circuit diagram of a power supply. Label each component
accordingly.

Please click this link for the grading rubric:

https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=CX7AC3&sp=yes&

C. Engagement 60 minutes Learning Activity 4

Pakikipagpalihan Direction: Explain the warming sign below that is commonly found on objects related to
electricity. Write your answer on your notebook.
 B

1. What is this sign for?

2. Why do we need to know the purpose of this signage?
3. How to prevent accident with help of this sign?

Please click this link for the grading rubric:

http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/printouts/Essay%20Rubric.pdf

D. Assimilation 60 minutes Learning Activity 5: Answer in your notebook the following questions:
Paglalapat 1. What is the importance of a power supply?
2. Why do we need specific tools to make this type of cable (is it suggested to use plier
and cutter?
3. How to avoid accident when using these tools?

Please click this link for the grading rubric:

http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/printouts/Essay%20Rubric.pdf

V. ASSESSMENT Multiple Choice: Write the letter of the option that will best correspond to the following
(Learning Activity Sheets statement or phrase. Write the answer in your notebook.
for Enrichment,
Remediation or
1. What is an electrical device that supplies electric power to an electrical load?
Assessment to be given A. able B. Power supply C. Soldering iron D. Tools
on Weeks 3 and 6) 2. A material is a fusible alloy used to join less fusible metals or wires.
A. Rod B. Soldering lead/wire C. Screw D. Wire stripper
3. What is a passive electrical device that transfers electrical energy from one electrical
circuit to another?
A. Capacitor B. Power supply C. Soldering D. Transformer
4. What is a device is to regulate the unregulated input voltage?
A. Capacitor B. Screwdriver C. Voltage regulator D. VOM
5. Why do we need to follow safety rules when building a power supply?
A. To avoid damage and accidents C. To make more presentable
B. To lessen the work time D. Just to comply

VI. REFLECTION In your notebook, write your personal insights about the lesson using the prompts
below.
I understand that .
I realize that .
I need to learn more about .