BHarsha Vrdhan

O0SE
Vo21cSENOSCOOO3
ASS\GNMENT-2
Design crteria:
’ Per formance: This indlde the Speed ad space
YegyiYements imfosed on Syetem,
Desgn crterion efiotion
Regnse time Haw oon is a UserYeQuest ackorale
dof b-ged after the reasest has isoed?
Thodhput Hao mory tsks Canthe Systkmotorpls
in a fxed perioal f ime
Memoiy D8 Hos moch Saceis Yeaored tor the
System to yon?
’ Dependablity criteria: Delernne hoco mch effort sat
ke expendd in minimgng systen Cashes e thetr
GonseaJen ces
DeSin crteron Defioiion
Rolustness Ability to Sorvive inva lhd uer input
Relicality |DIeence behoeen Secihed ceserved
ehoviar.
Avoalability eYcentoae of time that systen lan e
USed tQ acomplsb ronal tasks
fawlttoleronce Ability to oeate one eríontous
Corcitions
Security AGlty to coithstund malicious attocks
Sofety Ablity to uoid endnqing hmaun
ives even in presence of erors&tulore
Cost cyilera: Tnclude the cost to cbweop e sysen,
to deplay it and tb adminis ter it Nde tbat cost cnteria
rot o 'node dosien Conscerotions bt manager
Ones, as coell
 Design crieria Dehnton
Development Cost CcstoF doUebpivg initia sysem
Dplyment Cost Gost of insta lling systeg ond
tYauning the users
Maintenante Cost Cost Yeauired for buqs hxes&
erhorcements to he system
Administotion ast Cost,eauired toacminister
System
Mantenance crteria nelevine hao cifcalt it istocharg
he System ofterplornert these critena are
har to optimie plan for, as it is sebm
lona
cle hoo Success ful the project coil be &hos
he system call be operahonal
De Sign criteria Dehntton
is it to acd tnetonakty or
Extensiblity Haw easy
neo clases to Sustem
Mo difola lity HaoaJy is it to change fonttonoh ty
Sstem o
rtabihty Ha eaH is t to rt the
diferent latforms?
Taceoka kity of Heuo ay isito mop Code to sechl
eauitenents YeQwrements
nd oser criteria: Inc Qalities that are cxiYable
form a 0sers Point of vies, bot hawe not eeo
Covered onder pesfonance and dpendabi
evtteria
DeSion crieria Dehnion
Hau cell bes the Sustem pr
he coork of oser2

(anSalaihty How easy is it for oser

he system?
 Systen Design Achvihes Addtessing Design Goals
* Mapping solasysans to piocessors omponents: this
ovty invelves assigning dhferert slessems cfa soa
Sgtem o speatc processors Cornponents sed on
fectors like perforan te,Scaloity &Yescoce Utilhzation
Tcbntifiyng ond storing ersstert Data Here, the
8ystem desiqn plocess focoses on icenthying the tyges
of cata trat need to be stoied persstenty
dosigninq approprate cata storage sobtions,cota
maels aund storage technologiesloeHk
* Rovicng Acess ontvol his inclsdes designing tb
impementing mechanisms to ontrol aCcess to Ssten
YesarceS, data, and tonciora Ites based on oser
Yoles, permissions b ensre seCurity &protec t agans
Unauthoried acc ess.oota
* Designing the abbal Gontiol flaw:Desicers crate
the oueval Control flow stoctore cf sstem jinbdrg
the seaence of operatonsde6iSion oints, error
hondling to ensre Smoth effient exECG hon 6F
System 's tonctonahiessio
Tdentifying sevies this focSes onoTentfing the
Nariobs sevices ofered by System, Aning their
interfaces inputs and ineactions coith other Compon
-ents o extenal Systts tb taalitate service- oriente
-d aYchitectore (SoA) &modular desin
Ientifyng Bounary GodliionsDesigners Tebntfyand
ceine the b n y Condi hons o hrnits coithin cahich
he Systen operates, incluling Constounts velatd to
inputs outputs,TesouTCesenviomant &use intuachon
to ensore Systerm Stabity and eliability
ARevieing the system Desiqn Moee): his final actuty
Comprehensive revieo & eval
ivoves Condctng a Comprehensive
cF the ntire ystem cesign mol
5zrtfing Bondory oli on S: ip ned to ickntif,
the ncoy Coroi hons of the sgtem-thot is, to
decice hao the Syslem is stayted inthalzed ad
sht doon and coe need to foo hoo ce cca
coith mayor oalore S sh as cta Corupion cnd
netcork outages, cohether they are caused by a
Sftoore eor or a PoA cstqe
In qeneral coe icentfy bancb e Cases oy
eXaminnq eoch sobsystem and eoch pesistnt
olojet
*Conhquraton: for each persistent oject, cse examn
in cohih use Caes it is CYeated or cytoyed
Fox ohects hat afe not Cieted or atoed in
Gny ot Common use Cazes we add a use Case
invoked by a Systern administator.
*start up ond shutcaun: for eoch comporent e
add tmee use Cases to stot, shotdon.b Confgure
he Cerm Ponent
*Excepton handing: tor ach yPe cf Comporent
oulore e deide ho the Sstem hald ect . oe
doment each of these decision coith an
excephonal ose case that ertends the re leucnt
Common Uses Cayes icentihed doring eqpYenents
eliuoton.
3n qeneral, on excephon is an eent or enor that
CCCorS doing the xecotin of Systen. Thexe
Coused by 3difexent aYCexend
*A hordare fouloei
eulore: Hornre aces and tulshA
hard disk CYash Corn lead to the peYmonent loss of
dort The feulute of a neoork link, for exanple.
Can mohentayiy dislonnect too nocbsoÊ he
System
 * changes in operoaing envitonment:the emuitorent alo
mooi le
afects the cay aSsterm corkS Aconeless
Yorao
System Con loose onnectiviy fit is out of rorge
of a tYounsmitteh cvA
* Asoftware fwlt: An eror Can occuY oeCacse the
System oor one of its Comporents Coteins a
desigh
eor, Although eornting bog- free scftoore isdiffett
individal sbsstems Qan antcopte erors om othet
poBect agpunst tem
sbsqstems and plotet
4 Tpes of Tiansformotons oncer marping Corncepts
fotuord engneerig
kocol jRatoring
tansformo
ion Reuerse ergineerirg

Mocl Trans fomation: Amodel

toan ooject mode and esultstounsfoiotion agphed
in amther object
is

5the purAse f object model tronsformation is to

Simplfy or opimie the original model,bringing 1t
into close Comphounce coith all reawiTements
befoe eogeoner Adveiiser
Aeroul Adcress tenoul AdeYess Player
HemoAddress
o
cbje t dosiqn modelV
USer
otter tonfofmotion
Aemaul Aderess

leage Advertiser
Qoner Plauer
 * Refactoring:
ATefactoving is otcunsformation of Sounce cock that
improves its Ye dobikhy or medifiabi lity coithout
chonging the behavior of the System
4Refactoing cums at improving dosian of a coorkirg
System by focusing on a Secfe feld or methoe
The oject mockl tronsfofnotion Coresgordy to a
Seauerce of 3 Tefactoring's
Sthe t, RIlop felA moves erroil feld from the
ssbchsses to operclass Usr
the snd, Rol up Constucor Body, roves ini tiabzato
Code from sblass to supercdas
’The grd,lp Hetods, noves the me thods
manipoing emaul feld from selay to Sper
Refox refactoring Afler reatoring:
Rohe class pauer
picte sthngemaal, Rotected tringena.
Ric class lgner{ dale closs plouer
Rinate stringeka; etends USer
l i closs Adverhser eceolc class leqeOret
Rrivote sting emoil.oYezs Blk
paie cbss Adverkser
exterds eSet

forord engnering is appled to a et of mocl

elerments ord exts in a set of onesprdirg
Source Coce stotevernts, Sh a) a chss
odovation/a Jo Va expresion, oY a
dotoboye shemo
objecf cesign moce ) before tonsforna Hion
lcaqe Oonet
temaul String Amazumleges: int
tnoity (msg stving)
SUrCe code affer
juneg tknsfornma fon
Rlic class userfed olic chs leageaaner
extends USer
Pivate sthng emau l;
Rblc string get tma:l04 Piate int wa omleqyeS;
Yetum enai,o Ric int getmox nNom 0f
Rolc vod ztEroil sting
velve) Cot vale)
Rble'oid nobfy (stg msg)t moNomeagoey= va lbe;

Revexse Engineering
oUYe
Reerse Engneering is applied to a et ofmoc|
ode elements and resolts in a set of
elements
-’ The porpose f this type is to Yecreate he
model for an xisting stem,ether because
the mocel cny lost oy never CYeateo ,or
becawse it beCoume cut of SnC coith oUKe Corb
’ Reverse engineering is esentia|ky an ioverse
tvcnsforaion of toLard engneering Tt
Creates a UHL cla ss for each class
olovati¡n statement, adds an attriate for
ach feld, ard adds an opeYa tion or each
method