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1. Find mean from following data in SPSS.

Java 55 45 35 60 34 64 43 15 37 59 64 35

C 35 59 35 75 67 46 64 48 51 71 41 35

Solution:
Ʃ𝑥
Mean ( 𝑥 ) = 𝑛

Frequencies
2. Find median from following data in SPSS.

A 35 65 21 34 52 35 10 24 32 56
B 34 64 56 62 46 26 49 28 43 34

Solution:
𝑛+1
Median (Md) = 2

Frequencies
3. Find mode from following data in SPSS.

5 4 7 7 3 6 8 7 5 7 4

Solution:
Mode (Mo) = most repeated value
Frequencies

4. Find standard deviation from following data in SPSS.

X 10 20 72 110 21 52 45 30 10 51

Y 121 15 34 25 42 61 83 30 45 21

Solution:

2 2
2 2
∑𝑥 ∑𝑥 ∑𝑦 ∑𝑦
S.d(σ)= 𝑛
−⎛ 𝑛
⎞ S.d(σ)= 𝑛
−⎛ 𝑛

⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠
Variance= σ2

Frequencies
5. Find quartile and range from the following data in SPSS.
Y 10 21 85 72 112 88 52 43 35 30
Z 12 16 20 35 32 65 80 34 25 15

Solution:
𝑡ℎ 𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑚
𝑖(𝑛+1)
Qi= 4

Frequencies
6. Enter the following variable in spss and find the regression equation of y on x.

X 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
y 6 7 5 4 3 1 2

Estimate the value of y when x ix 101.


Let The regression equation of y on x is
Y = a + bx+E………… (i)

Hence, the fitted equation of y on x is


Y= 7.143-0.857x,
7. The following table gives the ages and blood pressure of ten women.
Age 56 42 36 47 49 42 60 72 63 55
B.P. 150 149 160 155 140 145 125 118 125 147

Find the correlation coefficient between age and b.p.


Determine the least square regression equation to estimate the blood pressure of the women
whose age is 45.
Solution: Let X = age in years, Y = blood pressure

i.

r= 0.892, high degree positive correlation between age and blood pressure.

Let the regression equation of Y on X is , Y = a + bx+E

Hence the fitted equation is Y = 198.452-1.093X


8. A part of the investigation of the collapse of the roof of a building, a testing
laboratory is given all the available bolts that connected the steel structure at 3
different positions on the roof. The forces required to shear each of these bolts
are as follows:
Position 1 90 82 79 98 83 91

Position 2 105 89 93 104 89 95 86

Position 3 83 89 80 94

Solution:
Between-Subjects Factors
Value Label N

1.00 position 1 6
Position 2.00 position 2 7
3.00 position 3 4

Tests of Between-Subjects Effects

Source Sum of Degree of Mean Square 𝑀𝑆𝑇


F= 𝑀𝑆𝐸
Squares freedom (df) 𝑆𝑆𝑅
(MSS)= 𝑑𝑓

Position 234.452a 2 117.226 2.333


Error 703.548 14 50.253
Corrected Total 938.000 16
Dependent Variable: values

Level of significance: α= 0.05


Df =(2,14)
Critical value: value of F at (2, 14) for two tail test is 3.7389.
Decision:
F cal< F tab so accept null hypothesis.
Hence we conclude that there is no significant difference between the three positions.
9. The following are the numbers of mistakes made in 5 successive days for
4 technicians working for a photographic laboratory:
Technicians

I II III IV

6 14 10 9

14 9 12 12

10 12 7 8

8 10 15 10

11 14 11 11

Solution:
Between-Subjects Factors

Value Label N

1.00 I 5
2.00 II 5
TECHNICIANS
3.00 III 5

4.00 IV 5

Tests of Between-Subjects Effects


Dependent Variable: values
Source Sum of Degree of Mean Square 𝑀𝑆𝑇
F= 𝑀𝑆𝐸
Squares freedom (df) 𝑆𝑆𝑅
(MSS)= 𝑑𝑓

Technician 12.950a 3 4.317 .680


Error 101.600 16 6.350
Corrected Total 114.550 19
Level of significance: α= 0.05
Df =(3,16)
Critical value: value of F at (3, 16) for two tail tests is 3.23899.
Decision:
F cal< F tab so accept null hypothesis.
Hence we conclude that there is no significant difference between four technicians.
10. Following data show the time taken in minutes by five relieving Drugs A,
B, C, D and E to curve the pain. Each drug was taken by four patients. Test
whether there is any difference in efficiency in the five pain relieving
drugs.

Patient No. Drugs

A B C D E

1 13 11 13 12 12

2 12 10 14 11 12

3 14 13 13 10 11

4 12 12 14 12 14

Solution:
Between-Subjects Factors
Value Label N
1.00 1 5
2.00 2 5
Patient No.
3.00 3 5
4.00 4 5
1.00 A 4
2.00 B 4
Drugs 3.00 C 4
4.00 D 4
5.00 E 4
Tests of Between-Subjects Effects
Dependent Variable: values
Source Sum of Degree of Mean Square 𝑀𝑆𝑅
F= 𝑀𝑆𝐸
Squares freedom(df) 𝑆𝑆𝑅
(MSS)= 𝑑𝑓

Row/ Patient 2.550 3 .850 .745


Column / Drug 13.500 4 3.375 2.956
Error 13.700 12 1.142
Corrected Total 29.750 19
Level of significance: α= 0.1
Critical value: value of F at (4, 12) is 2.480.
Decision:
F cal> F tab so, we reject null hypothesis.
Hence we conclude that there is significant difference between drugs.

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