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com

SAP Product Costing Simplified for


Beginners
By
Mohammed Rashid
SAP Consultant

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FI Configuration Steps

1. Define Company Code OX02

2. Assign Company Code To Fiscal Year Variant OB37

3. Definition of Posting Period Variant OBBO

4. Assign Posting Period Variant To Company Code OBBP

5. Open And Close Posting Periods OB52

6. Define Field Status Variants (FSTV) OBC4

7. Assign Company Code to Field Status Variants

8. Define Chart of Accounts OB13

9. Assign Company Code To Chart Of Accounts OB62

10. Define Account Groups- OBD4

11. Define Retained Earnings Account OB53

12. Define Number Ranges For Document Types OBA7 / FBN1

13. Define Tolerance Groups For G/L Accounts OBA0

14. Define Tolerance Groups For Employees OBA4

15. Assign Users to Tolerance Groups OB57

16. Deactivate Document Splitting SM30

17. Assign Country to Calculation Procedure OBBG

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Organization Structure

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SAP FICO Product Cost by Order Simplified for Beginner

SAP FICO (Finance & Controlling ) Simplified

SAP MM -Material Management Simplified

SAP FICO-Electronic Bank Statement(EBS)+LOCKBOX

SAP LSMW -3 Methods + S/4 HANA Migration Cockpit + BDC

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FI Configuration

1. Define Company Code – TC – OX02 DKE1

SAP IMG-->Enterprise Structure-->Definition-->Financial Accounting-->Edit, Copy,


Delete, Check Company Code

Double Click on: “Edit Company Code Data”


Click “new entries”
Company code =
Company name =
City =
Country =
Currency =
Language = Click on Save
Title =
Country = Press Enter

Press Enter to save in Request.

2. Assign Company Code To Fiscal Year Variant – TC – OB37


SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->Financial Accounting Global Settings-->Fiscal Year--
>Assign Company Code to a Fiscal Year Variant
Click on Position Button
Company code = Press Enter
Fiscal year variant = K0 Click on Save K4 BZDE 4 DÖNEM OLDUUÇN

Click on Position Button


If any warning messages are displayed ignore the warning message by pressing Enter
Button in the key board.

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3. Definition of Posting Period Variant – TC- OBBO


SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->Financial Accounting Global Settings-->Document--
>Posting Periods-->Define Variants for Open Posting Periods

Click on “new entries”


Variant =
Name = Click on Save

4. Assign Posting Period Variant To Company Code -TC- OBBP


SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->Financial Accounting Global Settings-->Document--
>Posting Periods-->Assign Variants to Company Code

Click on “position” button


Company code = Press Enter
Variant = Click on Save

5. Open And Close Posting Periods -TC- OB52


SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->Financial Accounting Global Settings-->Document--
>Posting Periods-->Open and Close Posting Periods
Click on “New Entries”

To
A/c From From To From
Variant To Acc Year Year Year Per Year
Type Acc Per 1 Per 1 per 2
2
+ 1 2020 12 2021

Click on save

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6. Define Field Status Variants (FSTV) – TC- OBC4


SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->Financial Accounting Global Settings-->Document--
>Line Item-->Controls-->Define Field Status Variants

Select “0001” Field Status Variant line


Click on “copy as” button

FSTV =
Field status name = Press Enter
Click on “copy all” button and Press Enter on the message
Click on Save

7. Assign Company Code to Field Status Variants BU ALANIN TRANSACTON KODUNU ÖREN

SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->Financial Accounting Global Settings-->Document--


>Line Item-->Controls-->Assign Company Code to Field Status Variants
Click on Position
Company Code = Press Enter
Field Status Variant = Click on Save

8. Define Chart of Accounts – TC – OB13


SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->General Ledger Accounting-->G/L Accounts--
>Master Data-->Preparations-->Edit Chart of Accounts List

Click on “new entries”


Chart of accounts =
Description =
Maintenance language =
Length of GL A/c No =
Controlling Integration = Manual Creation of Cost Elements Click on Save

Note: Maximum length of Chart of Account is 10. Length of GL account is based on the
requirement of the Business.

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9. Assign Company Code To Chart Of Accounts - TC- OB62


IMG-->Financial Accounting-->General Ledger Accounting-->G/L Accounts-->Master
Data-->Preparations-->Assign Company Code to Chart of Accounts

Click on Position Button


Company Code = Press Enter
Chart of accounts = Click on Save

10. Define Account Groups- TC- OBD4


IMG-->Financial Accounting-->General Ledger Accounting-->G/L Accounts-->Master
Data-->Preparations-->Define Account Group

Click on “New Entries”

Chart of Account Account Group Name From To


ASST Assets 200000 299999
LAIB Liabilities 100000 199999
EXPE Expenses 400000 499999
INCO Income 300000 399999

Click on Save

11. Define Retained Earnings Account - TC- OB53


IMG-->Financial Accounting-->General Ledger Accounting-->G/L Accounts-->Master
Data-->Preparations-->Define Retained Earnings Account

Chart of accounts = Press Enter


P&L statement A/c type = X
Account = 100000
Warning message appears. Ignore it by Pressing Enter again.
Click on Save

Don’t forget to create Retained Earnings GL Account

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12. Define Number Ranges For Document Types – OBA7 / FBN1


The document type is a key that is used to classify Accounting documents and distinguish
between business transactions to be posted.

Document Type Description

SA GL Document

RE MM Vendor Invoice

RV SD Billing Document

WA Goods Issues

WE Goods Receipts

Click on “Number Range Information” TC - FBN1


Company code =
Click on” (change) intervals” button
Click on “(insert) intervals” button

Doc type Number Range Year From To


SA 01 2021 100000 109999
RE 51 2021 510000 519999
RV 14 2021 140000 149999
WA 49 2021 490000 499999
WE 50 2021 500000 509999
Press Enter
Click On Save

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13. Define Tolerance Groups For G/L Accounts -TC – OBA0


SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->General Ledger Accounting-->Business Transactions-
->Open Item Clearing-->Clearing Differences-->Define Tolerance Groups for G/L
Accounts
Click on “New Entries”
Company code =
Tolerance group =
Name = Click on Save

14. Define Tolerance Groups For Employees -TC - OBA4


SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->General Ledger Accounting-->Business Transactions-
->Open Item Clearing-->Clearing Differences-->Define Tolerance Groups for Employees

Click on “New Entries”


Group = blank
Company code =
Amount per document = 9.999.999.999,00
Amount per open item = 99.999.999,00
Cash discount per line item = blank Click on Save

15. Assign Users to Tolerance Groups - TC- OB57


SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->General Ledger Accounting-->Business Transactions-
->Open Item Clearing-->Clearing Differences-->Assign Users to Tolerance Groups

Click on “new entries”


User name =
Tolerance group = Click On Save

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16. Deactivate Document Splitting – TC – SM30


IMG-Financial Accounting (New) - General Ledger Accounting (New) - Business
Transactions- Document splitting - Activate Document splitting

Table = V_FAGL_SPLIT_ACT
Click on Maintain
Click on “Position” button,
Company Code = Press Enter
Select "Inactive" option against your Company Code.

Click On Save
Note: By default, it is activated, deactivate it

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Tax on Sales and Purchases

1. Check Calculation Procedure

SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->Financial Accounting Global Settings-->Tax on

Sales/Purchases-->Basic Settings-->Check Calculation Procedure

Double click on “Define Procedures”

Click on “New Entries”

Click on save

Select “TAXIN” and click on “Control Data”

Click on Save

2. Assign Country to Calculation Procedure

SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->Financial Accounting Global Settings-->Tax on

Sales/Purchases-->Basic Settings-->Assign Country to Calculation Procedure

Click on Position

Country = (Enter Company Code Country) Press Enter

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Click on Save

3. Define Tax Codes for Sales and Purchases FTXP

SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->Financial Accounting Global Settings-->Tax on

Sales/Purchases-->Calculation-->Define Tax Codes for Sales and Purchases

Country = Press Enter

Tax Code = V0 Press Enter

Description = 0% Input Tax

Tax Type = V- Input Press Enter

Enter ‘0’ in Input Tax Cell Press Enter & Save

Tax Code = A0 Press Enter

Description = 0% Output Tax

Tax Type = A- Output Press Enter

Enter ‘0’ in Output Tax Cell Press Enter & Save

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4. Create TAX GL accounts

Input Tax GL - 200600

Output Tax GL - 100600

Define Tax Accounts OB40

SAP IMG-->Financial Accounting-->Financial Accounting Global Settings-->Tax on

Sales/Purchases-->Posting-->Define Tax Accounts

Double click on “VST”

Chart of Accounts = Press Enter

Select Tax Code check box Click on Save

Tax Code = V0

Account = 200600 Press Enter & Save

Double click on “MWS”

Select Tax Code check box Click on Save

Tax Code = A0

Account = 100600 Press Enter & Save

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Configuration
Configuration Steps:
1. Maintain Controlling Area OKKP

2. Maintain Number Ranges for Controlling Documents KANK

3. Maintain versions OKEQ

4 Maintain Standard Hierarchy for Controlling Area OKW1

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1. Maintain Controlling Area Path: TC - OKKP


SAP IMG-->Controlling-->General Controlling-->Organization-->Maintain Controlling Area

Double Click "Maintain Controlling Area”

Click "New entries"


Controlling Area =
Controlling Area Name = Controlling Area
Company Code to Controlling Area = Cross Company Code Cost Accounting
Currency type = 30 (Group Currency)
Currency = System Pick Automatically, don’t Enter Manually
Cost center standard hierarchy =

be created as a standard hierarchy? Click on Yes

Click on Save

Double Click "Assignment of Company Codes"


Click "New entries",
Company Code = Click on Save

Double Click "Activate Components / Control Indicators"


Click on New Entries
Fiscal Year =
Cost centers = Component active
Order Management = Component active
Acty-Based Costing = Component Active
Select “Sales Order “check Box
Select “ Cost Object “ check box
Select “All currencies “ check box
Select “ Variance “ check box
Select “ CoCd Validation”

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Click on Save

Press Enter

2. Maintain Number Ranges for Controlling Documents - TC - KANK


SAP IMG-->Controlling-->General Controlling-->Organization-->Maintain Number Ranges
for Controlling Documents

CO area =
Click on "(Maintain) Groups",
Click on “ Group – Create”

Group Text = Number range for CO Area______

From Number = 100000


To = 1999999 Click on Save

Click on "COIN”,
Click on “(Assign) Element Group" button
Double click on create Group
Click on Save

3. Maintain Versions -TC - OKEQ


SAP IMG-->Controlling-->General Controlling-->Organization-->Maintain Versions
Select Version “O”,
Double Click "Settings for each Fiscal Year"
CO Area = Press Enter & Save

Click on “ Details”
Select “Copying Allowed” check box

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Exchange Rate Type =


Value Date =

Click on “Price Calculation”

Plan Method = Average Price


Actual Method = Periodic Price
Revaluation = Own Business Transaction Click on Save

4. Maintain Standard Hierarchy for Controlling Area – OKW1

SAP IMG-->Controlling-->Activity-Based Costing-->Maintain Standard Hierarchy for


Controlling Area

Click on Position
Controlling Area = Press Enter

Std Hierarchy = Click on Save

End-User Testing
1. Create General Ledger Accounts – FS00
a. Retained Earnings Account - 100000
b. Cash in Hand Account -200100
c. Rent Expenses - 400100
2. Post document for Testing -FB01

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