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09 - Explosives - Rev. 0
09 - Explosives - Rev. 0
PSC-HSE-OCP-09 Rev. 0
EXPLOSIVES
ات ا
Authorized By
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 2 of 13
EXPLOSIVES
ات ا
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 3 of 13
REVISION RECORD
The custodian of this procedure is the QHSE Manager and any suggested changes to this
procedure or queries about the applicability of it should be addressed to him. He is also
responsible for co-coordinating periodic reviews of this procedure, which will take place every two
years.
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 4 of 13
AMENDMENT RECORD
Incorporated By
Amendments
Name Signature Date
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 5 of 13
AMENDMENT PROPOSAL
From: Tel.:
Manual(s):
Section(s):
Page(s) Affected:
Details:
Upon Completion Please Return This Form To: HSE General Manager
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 6 of 13
DISTRIBUTION LIST
Copy No. Holder Location
1 Chairman & Managing Director Main Office
2 General Manager & Managing Director Main Office
3 Assistant Chairman for Operations Main Office
4 Deputy Operations General Manager Main Office
5 Exploration General Manager Main Office
6 Deputy Exploration General Manager Main Office
7 QHSE General Manager/ Deputy Main Office
8 Finance General Manager Main Office
9 Deputy Finance General Manager Main Office
10 Petroleum Engineering General Manager Main Office
11 Materials General Manager Main Office
12 Deputy Materials General Manager Main Office
13 Administration General Manager Main Office
14 Contracts & Tenders General Manager Main Office
15 Projects General Manager Main Office
16 Deputy Projects General Manager Main Office
17 Drilling & Work Over General Manager Main Office
18 Security General Manager Main Office
19 Internal Audit General Manager Main Office
20 Legal Affair General Manager Main Office
21 Information Technology Assistant General Manager Main Office
22 Maintenance Assistant General Manager Main Office
23 Medical Department Manager Main Office
24 Fields General Manager Fields
25 Deputy Fields General Manager Fields
26 Production Department Manager Fields
27 QHSE Department Manager Fields
28 Construction Department Manager Fields
29 Maintenance Department Manager Fields
30 Medical Department Manager Fields
31 Security Department Manager Fields
32 Projects Department Manager Fields
33 Administration Department Manager Fields
34 Materials Department Manager Fields
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 7 of 13
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION G(دI()ا .١
2. Explosives Classification رات%&'()ف اL0M' .٢
3. SCOPE ا)(دي .٣
4. RESPONSIBILITIES 4L1LQت ا)ر/L)ؤو1()ا .٤
5. TRANSPORTATION OF EXPLOSIVES رات%&'()ل اI0 .٥
6. PREPARATIONS FOR USE دامW'1X) زLZ%')ا .٦
7. STORAGE نLزW')ا .٧
8. HANDLING AND USE دامW'1] وا4)و/0()ا .٨
9. POST OPERATIONS ت/L_(`)`د ا3 .٩
10. PYROTECHNICS AND HANDHELD 4LدوL)رات ا%&'() وا4Lر/0)ت ا/`b ا)(&ر.١٠
EXPLOSIVE TOOLS
11. AUDITS قLbت ا)'د/L_(c .١١
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 8 of 13
1. INTRODUCTION ا.١
The purpose of this Regulation is to give practical ا اء ھ إ ء ا ھاا ا ض
advice to those who have duties and responsibilities *+, ت ا ' )داء$ ا ا% و ت ﺑ#$ وا ! ت و
under the regulations for the safety of explosives .* ات+, ام ا.,/0ﺑ
operations.
It should be the practice of PETROSANNAN not to ;+: ، زة: م ن/ و, ت ﺑ/ر ن ا45 أن1 !
acquire, keep or store explosives if at all possible. .ً 4 > = ن ذ = * ات+, < ا.5 أو
2. Explosives Classification ات ا .٢
The United Nations codes for the classification of ، ة. اD E! اC , ةB, ا) ا اA م.,$5
dangerous goods are used as coding, under which 1 C , * ات ﺑ+, اC 5 5 ! ﺑ1, وا،< , وا
explosives were designated as Class 1. . ره.
A further six sub-divisions of classification are assigned ك $ ً JGو C , ى Iأ G م $Aأ ,/ B5 5
in accordance with the explosives behaviour in its .ةL! 1* ات وھ+, ا
packaging.
:1 ھC C , ره ا. ر ا,$ م ا$A)وا
The six hazard divisions of Class 1 are:
١.١ ا
Division 1.1
ھO P * ر ا+N )ا.O M * ر+N إI 1, ء اM)ا اد وا
Substances and articles which have a mass explosion
(O 4 ﺑBP ا 5 S R, ا ي
hazard (a mass explosion is one which affects almost
the entire load virtually instantaneously). ٢.١ ا
Division 1.2 * ر+N اI ﺑ ون4 ف وJ اI 1, ء اM)ا اد وا
Substances and articles which have a projection .O M
hazard but not a mass explosion hazard. ٣.١ ا
Division 1.3 ي أوN V * ر+N إI أوU B اI 1, ء اM)ا اد وا
Substances and articles which have a fire hazard and .O P * ر ا+N اI ﺑ ون4 و =
either a minor blast hazard or a minor projection
hazard or both, but not a mass explosion hazard. ٤.١ ا
Division 1.4 .O P ا ر *+N ا I W 1, ا ء M)وا اد ا
Substances and articles which present no significant
hazard. ٥.١ ا
* ر+N اI 4 * ر و+NX ا A / $: ا اد ذات
Division 1.5
.O P ا
Very insensitive substances which have a mass
٦.١ ا
explosion hazard.
* ر+N اI W * ر و+NX ا YZ / $: ا اد ذات
Division 1.6
.O P ا
Extremely insensitive articles which do not have a
mass explosion hazard.
3. SCOPE ا ى.٣
This regulation shall be followed at all PETROSANNAN E, ن وھ/ و, ﺑDAا D 1G ھ ا ا \ مD!,ُ أن%*
sites. It includes references to regulations; codes of ^ . ت و] ھ ا/ر و= د ا ا ا1 رة إM ا
practice etc., specific to explosives; these regulations
ط'عb ا, أن%* N اJ * ات؛ ھ ه ا ا وا+, ﺑ
and codes shall be viewed, keep a copy of it, and
O!Aِ ت ا ارده ﺑ, <ام ﺑ, bوا S.$ ظ ﺑ+,: وا
comply by the instructions contained in it by those
who may be involved with the transportation and use .* ات+, ل ا ,/ وإOJ ﺑA' ن45 A ا
of explosives.
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 9 of 13
There are Statutory Regulations laid down by Egyptian نLPﺑ ت ا$ ا, Z و1, اN N J وھ ك ا ا ا
Authorities regarding the purchase, importation and
O ^ +5 f لB ا%* .* ات+, اول ا5 اد و,/ اء وإM
handling of explosives. Details of these regulations
shall be obtained from the Concerned Department * ات+, ام ا.,/ إ% ,5 أي1G ا ِ! ءO!A ھ ه ا ا
prior to the start of any operation requiring the use of . UG ا,
explosives and will be complied with.
4. RESPONSIBILITIES و ت# ا.٤
4-1 Area Manager (where explosives are being (ات ام ا- إ/اول % ) *) &'( ا% ١-٤
handled/ used)
• Operating in accordance with this Regulation and . ا اD f5 ا اUG ا, \ , ا ا \ م وا ً JG وO • ا
self-regulation of compliance. ام.,/0 ﺑ، ت, ھ ه ا د: اف أوBNأي أ !5 •
• Justifying any deviations from this Regulation, أن%* تG اBN ھ ه ا. !/ ط ا. اJ5 تJ5
using appropriate risk assessment techniques. Such 1 ! ً إO*$ُ5 و، ا* ت ا ً /ر UGُ ا
deviations shall be formally approved by . ا 'زG Z ط ت ا,: ط وا. اJ5 D %
concerned parties, and recorded together with the
ام.,/< وإ.5 وOJ *'ت/ وO M \ مN f ظ+B • ا
risk assessment and necessary additional
gB5 U ا ط1G اول, واOJ ا ءV* ات أ+, ا
precautions.
.S5 /
• Maintaining a comprehensive system and records
for the mobilization, transport, storage, use of
explosives within his Area of responsibility.
5. TRANSPORTATION OF EXPLOSIVES ات ا0 ﻧ.٥
5-1 Introduction ١- ٥
PETROSANNAN have a duty of care which means that f %* SN أ1 h ( وا ي ا% )وا ن/ و,ﺑ
it should take all steps which are reasonably possible نE لJ O4P ﺑ4 ات ا . اD .,5 = أنP ا
to ensure employees health and safety. . , '/ و+ ا ظB^
BUT other Regulations concerning the transport of
explosives clearly state that the Driver, Master or Pilot ح أنZ ﺑh 5 * ات+, اOJ ﺑJ , ى اI) ا ا ا4 و
S Bا لY$ * ات+, اOJN /ول و#$ أوU $ ا
of the mode of transport in question is responsible for
ا اD UG ا, SN أE ان%* 1 , وﺑ، S,^ I
his load and must therefore ensure it complies with
)ن،OJ = اM U5 f DJ5 و#$ ا. ا ذات اJ وا
the relevant regulations and rules. The responsibility
. ت. ھ ه اOj ة ﺑM ! مJ5 b ن/ و,ﺑ
lies with the carrier, because PETROSANNAN does not
directly operate such services.
5-2 Offloading 2% ا٢-٥
f+4 G ا5 ن و4 اf ا ارئB5 U DZ و%*
A warning of an emergency shall be posted on the
ات O P, ا, اN 4 ا رﺑ أن+ا ظ
installation and sufficient trained personnel shall be E5 %* * ات+, ا BM و^ ل U اB اBG 4
available to operate firefighting equipment on the ر ھ ت$ ص ﺑ. ا *<ء اfG ا اريءI 1G ھ ا ا *<ء
arrival of a shipment of explosives. لJ: 1G S .,$ * ات ا+, اع و= ت اNb JG وS ,B
A responsible supervisor shall be present at all times . مS ﺑm+ ا
when explosives are being handled. تA ا)وO= 1G ً اZ : ن4 ل أنY$ ف اP اf %*
Personnel who will be offloading the explosives shall .* ات+, اD O , ا,
have all metal implements and smoking materials I#ُ أن%* * ات+, <ال اN0 ن ﺑJ / ا+ا ظ
taken from them. Also, Footwear should not be :) ن ا45 أن%* = I , و اد اN ا)دوات اO=
capable of producing a spark. . رM bا عا ى
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 10 of 13
In these circumstances the Area Manager must ;+,B أنDA ل اY$ 1 %* ھ ه ا \ وف1G
keep the keys and control issue and return. .<ن. ا5 + ﺑ
• Detonators must not be kept in the same store as
explosives. D S$+N <ن. ا1G *+, ; أدوات ا+B5 b أن%* •
• Where explosives are stored in containers other .* ات+, ا
than properly designed magazines they shall be: ] ىI و ت أ: 1G * ات+, < ا.5 , أ •
o Well ventilated. :ن 45 أن %* G ا
o Free from grit. . , ةاo
o Lined with wood on the floor and walls. .f Bا Io
• All stores shall bear on the outside the word .%P. ا)رض وا * ران ! ﺑo
'DANGER' in red capital letters. = رج . ا %,4ُ أن%* زن. اD •
• Lists of Rules shall be taped on the inside of the . اء: وفB " ﺑI"
doors of both explosive and detonator stores. An ً'4 ا)ﺑ ابOI دا1G اJ ا A %,45ُ أن%* •
envelope/plastic pocket should also be taped ن 4 أن ً E أ 1 ! و . ات *+ وا ات *+, زن ا.
inside the doors to hold a copy of the inventory .$ ظ ﺑ+,:X > ,/'! ﺑC ُ ا)ﺑ اب \ وفOIدا
which should be kept updated. . ث ﺑ رة دورB أن%* <ون و. ا
8. HANDLING AND USE ام- ?و وا ا.٨
• The handling placing and firing of high explosive / ﺑ ا+/ وا ط'ق ! ات ا%&م ا&*)(و$$ • ب أن
charges shall be undertaken only by experienced OJ5 b) O ھ ا اOj ﺑ . ! ة وا. ذوي ا+ا ظ
personnel authorized to do such work (not under .( 21 أ رھ
the age of 21 years).
• No metal tools should be used on explosives or * ات أو+, اf N م ا)دوات ا.,$ُ5 b أن1 ! •
their packaging. Wood or rawhide mallets should . م. رق ا * د ا أو%P. م ا.,$ أن1 ! و. 5! ا
be used. 1G I إد, * ات و+, ا ً* ﺑ ا+ ُ اfJ! أن%* •
• Detonators should be kept apart from explosives . ل,/ اO!A ةM ! M ط. ا,G
and only be inserted in the priming cartridge
A ط ا I mB 1G , b 1 ﺑ4 • ا ط'ق ا
immediately before use.
. ﺑ4ا
• Electrical firing shall not take place in the vicinity of
electrical power lines. و ت بJ ارة ﺑM R, 5 A أي,5 b •
• No operation that may produce a spark shall be .* ات+, ا
carried out near to explosive handling operations. +^ اب,Aا * ات+, ام ا.,/0 ﺑO اCA و%* •
• Use of explosives shall be discontinued on the . ر
approach of a thunderstorm.
1G اD * B5 ء \ مN ن ھ ك4 أن%* •
• There shall be a system giving warning to all
J واg ,Nإ ً أن اE وأ، *+, اO!A J ا
personnel in the area before a charge is fired, and
. آ
also that the operation is over and the area is safe.
• When conducting wireline or similar operations
> ذS ﺑM أوfN > ا$ <ال ﺑN ت ا إ اء •
using explosives a potential hazard exists in the
R5 N 4! *+5 I ل,:إ * ات+, ام.,/0ﺑ
form of a premature detonation caused by stray
currents induced from sources other than the O / ى ] اIدر أ !!$5 1, اE رات ا, ا
intended means of firing .إط'ق ا ر دJ ا
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 12 of 13
• To minimize the risk of danger to personnel and إط'ق%!$ ت ﺑ4 , اد واG اf .ا O J, •
property due to stray firing currents impulses, رات, ,B در ا ا B ا%* ، E رات ا, ا
potential sources of induced currents shall be
minimized by: :U ط S*5 ا
o Ensuring radio silence of all transmitters, C5ا ل وا/ أ <ة ا رD ف ا اد وJ ن إZ o
mobile phones announcements on the PA
.\ م ا اء ا مN و B ا
system and civil band use, e.g. aircraft, police.
+^ ء اV أfN > ا$ <ال ﺑN ت ا فJ إo
o Suspend wireline operations during an
electrical storm. . ا
o Checking for stray voltage and grounding all O4 1Z وو^'ت ا)رv ا * ا UJB, اo
plant and equipment in the vicinity e.g. . رأس ا)ﺑ رOj ا * ورةU ا ط1G ت وا اتbwا
wellhead. . ا *+, اJ 'ءI إo
o Clearing the line of fire and all unnecessary ً
. '$ ام دروع ا.,/0 وذ > ﺑ، * ات = ﺑ+ ُ اm رﺑo
personnel. * ات+, ن ا4 f,: ت اD * O إ اءاتo
o Connecting detonators electrically, using safety
W4 ا رض وا/ ى,$ gB5 مA 1000 ﺑf
shields and then ballistically.
إذا = ن ھ كf,: ة+B ا وج. %B$ُ
o Maintaining procedures for all operations until
explosives are 1000ft below ground level and . *+, اf 1 إ * ﺑM#
the reverse when pulling out of the hole even ء,N ا * ات+, اD J 'ء اI ن إZ o
if there is a positive shot indication. . PN اD
o Ensuring the area is clear of all explosives on f, م ا ! ا$ ل اI دD اfA ام وآ.,/ إo
completion of all activities. % Jj, ﺑ دق ا1G رB اm E ر ا5
o Using eye protection to prevent ingress of
foreign bodies due to release of trapped
pressure in perforating guns.
9. POST OPERATIONS تB A اA .٩
9-1 Misfires ف5 ق اD إ١-٩
• It is essential that a shot be treated as a misfire if it
fails to explode in the planned manner. The J * ﺑ+ 5 إذاL .= J اO 5ُ وري أنE ا •
Explosives Engineer will deal with all misfires as per تb : D D O , / *+, س ا ن0G . . ا
.S,= M اءات ً JG ق ا ف و+Iإ
his company procedures.
• No one should be allowed to approach a misfired
S M + * ا+, اJ ط اب,A ﺑ:) $ b أن%* •
shot until a period of time has passed. In the case
OJ b 1 ﺑ4 ا ط'ق ا: 1G . < ا ة,G ﺑbإ
of electrical firing at least 5 minutes and not less
I ع آN أي /1 OJ5 b وU A د5
than 1 hour for any other type of firing.
. *+, ا
• Until such time as the misfire has been remedied,
work should be suspended in the immediate area, 1G ً راG O اCA و%* ،gA ور ھ ا ا , أن1 • إ
unless this is directly involved in the treatment of * ةM ! ﺑ رة, / إذا = نb إ، ا * ورةJ ا
the misfire. . ق ا ف+Iإ
• Unfired or misfired charges must never be left on ً دا%* وDA اfG M + * ات ا+, اfJ!5 b أن%* •
site. They must always be transported to . )ا , * ات+, ول اJ 1 إJN , أن
explosives contractor for safe destruction.
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021
Explosives PETROSANNAN COMPANY
رات%&'()ا ن/01'رو3 45ر6
Date: Aug. 2021
PSC-HSE-OCP-09
Page 13 of 13
Issue: 1 Issuance date: 01 June 2021 Rev.: 0 Rev. date: 01 Aug 2021