TYPICAL BEAM CALCULATION

SELECTED Rectangular Beam (RB-1) AT GROUND FLOOR

BEAM DESIGNATION:
GIVEN:
Mu= 43 KNm if ρmin<ρ , use ρ
b= 200 mm 0.003381643 < 0.005253415
H= 400 mm therefore use
Conc. Cover (Cc)= 40 mm ρ= 0.005253415
fc'= 21 MPa As= ρ* b*d
fy = 414 MPa As= 359.3335865
tie bar dia. (Øt)= 10 mm
main bar dia. (Øm)= 16 mm if Mu max <Mu , beam is doubly reinforced
layer of bars (L)= 1 114.9432293 > 43
therefore singly reinforced
SOLUTIONS: Mu2= Mu-Mumax
S= 25 mm Mu2= 0
d= H-Cc-Øt-(Øb*L+S)/2 As1= ρmax*b*d
d= 342 mm As1= 0
d'= Cc+Øt+Øb/2 As1*fy 600*(d-c)
a= fs=
d'= 58 mm .85*fc'*b c
ß= 0.85 if fc'<30 a= 0 fs= 0
ß= .85-.05/7*(fc'-30) if fc'>30 c= a/B 600*(c-d')
fs'=
but not less than .65 c= 0 c
6
ß= 0.85 Mu2*10 fs'= 0
As2=
.75*.85*fc'*ß* 600 .9*fy*(d-d')
ρmax=
fy*(600+fy) As2= 0
ρmax= 0.01626 if fs'>fy , As'= As2
ρmin= 1.4/fy which ever As2*fy
if fs'<fy, As'=
sqrt(fc') is greater fs'
=
4*fy 0 < 414
ρmin= 0.00338 therefore
ρmax*fy As'= 0
w max=
fc'
= 0.32064 SUMMARY:
.9*fc'*b*d2*w (1-.59*w ) Ast= As1+As2
Mumax =
10 6 Ast= 359.3335865 mm2
= 114.943 KNm As'= 0 mm2

if Mu max >Mu , beam is singly reinforced

114.9432293 > 43 SCHEDULE: AT SUPPORT
therefore singly reinforced
Mu*106 BOTTOM 2 - 16 mm Ø
Ru=
.9*b*d2 TOP 2 - 16 mm Ø
Ru= 2.04241381
.85*fc' (2*Ru)
ρ= 1- 1-
fy .85*fc'
ρ= 0.005253415