CELL

and its Classifications

Prepared by:
Catindoy, Shannon. Castro, Felicity Claire.
Cretencio, Jemimah. Cruz, Marvin John.
Degala, Irish Joy. San Diego, Angel.
LEARNING OUTCOMES
At the end of the 20-minute class, at least 80% of the
students should be able to:

Identify the cell and its classification

Differentiate the parts and functions of animal cell.

Determine the parts of the animal cell through labeling and

matching its parts.
 WHAT IS

Cell?
• The basic structural and functional
units of living organisms.
• All types of living organisms
from the smallest to the most
complex are composed of cells.
CLASSIFICATIONS OF CELL
Animal Cell
the building blocks that make up all
living organisms in the kingdom
Animalia.
Parts and Functions

Animal Cell
 Nucleus
it controls all the activities of
the other parts that occur
within the cell. The nucleus
contains materials that play a
role in heredity.
 Nucleolus
It is darkly stained in the
nucleus, it aids in protein
formation and RNA synthesis.
 Plasma Membrane
Also known as cell membrane.

It allows entry of materials

needed by the cell and
eliminates those which are not
needed.
 Cytoplasm
This consists of a jelly-like
substance where all the other
parts of the cell are located. It
does not however, include the
area where the nucleus is
located. Many different
activities of the cell occur in the
cytoplasm.
 Vacuoles
Vacuoles in animal cells are
small and are called vesicles.
They serve as storage of water
and food and also function in
the excretion of waste
materials.
 Centriole
These are found only in
animal cells which have a
vital role during cell
reproduction
Golgi Apparatus
It is a membranous structure
in the cytoplasm of cells
consisting of layers of
flattened sacs and functioning
in the processing and
transporting of proteins.
 Mitochondria
is the “powerhouse of the cell”
in all eukaryotes where ATP is
synthesized.
 Mitochondria
It is a small round or rod-
shaped body that is found in
the cytoplasm of most cells
and produces enzymes for
the metabolic conversion of
food to energy.
 Lysosomes
It is a membrane- bound
cavity in living cells that
contains enzymes that are
responsible for degrading
and recycling molecules.
Endoplamic Reticulum
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)
Synthesizes and modifies proteins, and
transports them to other parts of the cell.

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER)

Synthesizes lipids, metabolizes
carbohydrates, detoxifies drugs and
toxins, and stores calcium ions.
 Ribosomes
Site of protein synthesis where
amino acids are assembled into
proteins based on instructions
from mRNA.
PLEASE PASS ALL
YOUR ACTIVITY
SHEETS!
 ASSESSMENT
1. It is darkly stained in the
nucleus, it aids in protein
formation and RNA synthesis.

a. Nucleus
b. Nucleolus
c. Cell Membrane
d. Cell Wall
 ASSESSMENT
2. It is a suicidal bags that hold digestive
enzymes and perform waste disposal by
digesting worn-out organelles, food
particles, and foreign bodies in cells,
entrusted to vacuoles in plants.

a. Peroxisome
b. Vacuole
c. Ribosome
d. Lysosome
ASSESSMENT
3. It regulates the movement of
substances in and out of the cell,
maintains cell shape, and provides
protection.

a. Cell Membrane
b. Cytoskeleton
c. Cell Wall
d. Cytoplasm
 ASSESSMENT
4. It modifies, sorts, and packages
proteins and lipids into vesicles for
transportation to other cellular locations
or secretion outside the cell.
a. Mitochondria
b. Golgi Apparatus
c. Lysosome
d. Ribosome
 ASSESSMENT
5. A membrane-bound structure found in
eukaryotic cells, is crucial for storing DNA
or hereditary information necessary for
cell division, metabolism, and growth.
a. Nucleolus
b. Nuclear Membrane
c. Nucleus
d. Genes
ASSIGNMENT
1. Create an illustration about cell division
(mitosis and meiosis) of both plant and
animal cell.

2. The activity will be draw on oslo paper.

3. Outputs will be submitted on the

first 5 minutes of class next meeting.
Thank you!
Any questions?