TAN, SAMANTHA NICOLE Q

10-F

APPLICATION OF GAS LAW

1. Application of boyle's law

*Refrigerator
The modern refrigerator takes advantage of the gas
laws to remove heat from a system. Compressed gas
in the coils is allowed to expand. This expansion
lowers the temperature of the gas and transfers heat
energy from the material in the refrigerator to the
gas.

*Aerosol spray
Spray paint or aerosol spray is consider one of
applications of Boyle's law, as it is generally based
on Boyle's law, where the paint container contains
two substances, one of them is the paint material
itself, and the other is a compressed gas in a
liquid state in the container
 *Oxygen tanks

Boyle's law to calculate how much oxygen time

remains in an E-sized cylinder. Boyle's law
states that at a fixed temperature (room
temperature) of an ideal gas, the pressure is
inversely proportional to volume. Boyle's law
can be further rearranged to state that pressure
times volume equals a constant.

Fixed temperature
Air is blown into the balloon; the pressure of
that air pushes on the rubber, making the
balloon expand. If one end of the balloon is
squeezed, making the volume smaller, the
pressure inside increased, making the un-
squeezed part of the balloon expand out. There
is a limit to how much the air/gas can be
compressed, however, because eventually the
pressure becomes so great that it causes the
balloon to break.

Boyle's law, a gas law, states that there is an inverse relationship between the pressure and volume of
a gas. When the volume increases, the pressure decreases, and conversely, as long as the
temperature stays constant. Therefore, reducing the volume by half will double the pressure, while
doubling the volume will halve the pressure.
2.Application of charles’ law

Hot air balloon

When the fuel ignites in a hot air
balloon, it heats up the air inside,
which then expands according to
Charles' Law. As a result of this
expansion, the air density decreases,
allowing the hot air balloon to ascend.

scuba diving tanks

Charles' Law states that the
volume of a given amount of gas
is directly proportional to the
Kelvin temperature, provided the
amount of gas and the pressure
remain fixed. As the diver enters
colder water, the tempera- ture of
the air in his BC is reduced.
 thermometer
A thermometer is an instrument that
measures temperature. It can measure the
temperature of a solid such as food, a liquid
such as water, or a gas such as air. The three
most common units of measurement for
temperature are Celsius, Fahrenheit, and
kelvin. The Celsius scale is part of the metric
system.

Charles Law is used in various scenarios to link the volume and temperature of a gas under
constant pressure and gas quantity. This law emphasizes the direct correlation between volume
and temperature.