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g]kfndf ljefhg ug{' eg]sf] lkHhfnfO{ ;ft 6'qmfdf sf6\g' h:t} xf] . k|To]s cfWoflTds :jf:Yo,
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तर्क सहित प्रस्तुत गर्नुहोस् l

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tTsfn sIffdf ul/g] lqmofsnfk:

kl/of]hgf sfo{M PsfO !
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dflyNnf] tfdfsf]zL hnljB't kl/of]hgf h:tf g]kfndf s'g} vf; pmhf{ kl/of]hgf 5gf]6 ug{'xf];\.
kl/of]hgfsf] nIo, lgdf{0f k|lqmof / g]kfnsf] k"jf{wf/ / ;dfhdf kfg]{ k|efjsf] cg';Gwfg ug{'xf];\.
@= g]kfndf pmhf{ ;|f]tx¿ t'ngf / ljkl/tM
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#= g]kfndf pmhf{ vkt 9fFrfx¿M
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g]kfnsf] pmhf{ ld>0fdf lhof]yd{n jf kjg pmhf{ h:tf gofF k|ljlwx¿sf] ;Defjgfsf] cGj]if0f ug{'xf];\.
g]kfnsf] pmhf{ k"jf{wf/sf] nflu ;Defljt eljiosf] kl/b[Zo b]vfpg] df]8]n jf /]vflrq l;h{gf ug{'xf];\ . tkfO{+n] g]kfnsf] l
pmhf{ eljiosf] nflu cfˆgf] b[li6sf]0f k|:t't ug{ ;Sg'x'G5 .
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MBS Unit planner

lzIfs /fh' vqL ljifo M ;fdflhs cWoog

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bafa emNsfpF5 .
gful/s lzIffM ;+ljwfg / gful/s st{Jox¿ af/] r]tgf hufpg'
dxQ\jk"0f{ 5. gful/sx¿nfO{ pgLx¿sf] clwsf/ / bfloTjaf/]
lzlIft ugf{n] g]kfnsf] nf]stflGqs hu alnof] x'G5 .
hjfkmb]lxtfM ;/sf/sf gful/sk|lt pQ/bfloTj ;'lglZrt ug{'
cfjZos 5. g]tfx¿nfO{ pgLx¿sf sfo{x¿sf] nflu lhDd]jf/
agfpFb} sfo{zLn nf]stGqsf] dxQ\jk"0f{ kIf xf], h'g
ljZjJofkL d~rdf d'Vo d"No xf] .

;f]wk'5sf nfluk|Zgx?
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gful/s r]tgf / gful/s st{Jo aLr s] leGgtf 5<
gful/snfO{ cfˆgf] clwsf/ / st{Jok|lt ;r]t x'g' lsg h?/L 5 <
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg af/] hfgsf/L sxfF kfpg ;Sg'x'G5<
ljZn]if0f / pRrbIftf M
sNkgf ug{'xf];\ ls tkfO{+n] cfˆgf] l5d]ssf] kfs{df s;}n] kmf]xf]/ kmfln/x]sf] b]Vg'eof] . o:tf] cj:yfdf tkfO{sf] gful/s
st{Jo s] xf] <
s/ ltg{' gful/ssf] st{Jo lsg dflgG5 <
Ps lhDd]jf/ gful/ssf] x}l;otdf g]kfnsf] jftfj/0f ;+/If0fdf tkfO{+n] of]ubfg ug{ ;Sg] s]xL pkfox¿ s] 5g\ <
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lzIffsf] clwsf/ ;a} gful/ssf nflu lsg dxQ\jk"0f{ 5<
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gful/s ;xeflutfsf] ;Gbe{df g]kfnn] ;fdgf ug]{ s]xL r'gf}tLx¿ s] s] 5g\ <
tkfO{+h:tf o'jfx¿n] s;/L cfˆgf] ;dfh / b]zsf] cfsf/df ;+nUg x'g ;S5g\ <
sNkgf ug{'xf];\ ls tkfO{+n] gful/s lhDd]jf/Lsf] dxQ\jsf] af/]df 5f]6f] efif0f n]Vb} x'g'x'G5 .
gful/s ;lqmotfsf nflu k|l;4 g]kfnL JolQmTjsf] cg';Gwfg ug{'xf];\. ltgLx¿ sf] x'g\ / ltgLx¿n] s] u/]<
g]kfndf s'g} vf; gful/s st{Jo jf clwsf/sf] k|rf/ ug]{ kf]:6/ jf l:s6 l;h{gf ug{'xf];\ .

PsfOut ;Ifdtf j:t'ut d'Nofª\sg ljifout d'Nofª\sg

;+ljwfg / sfg'g lgdf{0f k| k|To]s k|Zgsf] nflu pQd pQ/nfO{ 3]/f nufpg'xf];\ .
lqmofsf] kl/ro lbg
;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] u7g k|lqmof /
o;sf sfo{x¿ pNn]v ug{
g]kfnsf Gofokflnsfsf] kl/ro
lbO{ o;sf sfo{x¿ j0f{g ug{
lje]bsf :j¿k / ;dfj]zLs/0fsf]
cjwf/0ff Pj+ dxQ\j atfpg
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gful/ssf] e"ldsf pNn]v ug{
;]jf k|jfx / ;'zf;gdf /fli6«o;]jf #= oL dWo] s'g sfo{n] gful/s r]tgf b]vfpF5<
/fli6«o ;]jfsf] e"ldsf k|i6
kfg{ .
l;sfOsfljlwx? :jfs:jtGqtf, ;xeflutf, ;dfgtf,
!= g]kfnL gful/ssf df}lns xs / st{Jox¿ pNn]v ug]{ b:tfj]h o;
k|sf/ 5M
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@= g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg 3_ /fli6«o em08f
g]kfndf s/ ltg{'nfO{ lgDg dflgG5M
s_ clwsf/ v_ ljz]ifflwsf/ u_ st{Jo 3_ ljsNk
#= g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] k|Tofe"t u/]sf] df}lns xs tnsf dWo]
s'g xf]Og <
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wd{sf] :jtGqtfsf] clwsf/ 3_ dtbfgsf] clwsf/
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af/]df ;dfrf/nfO{ a]jf:tf ug]{ u_ ;fyLsf] u[xsfo{ k|ltlnlk ug]
{ 3_ ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf kmf]xf]/ kmfNg]
$= jftfj/0f ;+/If0fsf] nflu gful/ssf] bfloTj lgDg >]0fLdf
kb{5
s_ clwsf/ v_ :jtGqtf u_ st{Jo 3_ sfg"g
%= ;"rgfsf] xsn] gful/sx¿nfO{ cg'dlt lbG5M
s_ :jtGq ¿kdf JolQmut ljrf/ JoQm ug{'xf];\ v_ ;/sf/L
sfuhft / 8f6f kx'Fr ug{'xf];\ u_ lj/f]w k|bz{gdf efu lng'xf];\
3_ cfˆgf] wd{ 5fGg'xf];\
^= ;dfj]zL nf]stGqsf] pbfx/0f oL dWo] s'g xf]<
s_ wgL gful/sx¿n] dfq dtbfg ug{ ;S5g\. v_ ;a}
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;/sf/n] ;dy{g u/]sf] 5.
oL k|Zgx¿n] JolQmut ljrf/ /
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ax; / b'ljwfM
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ug{ ;fdflhs ;~hfn s;/L k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5<
cfˆgf] b}lgs hLjg af/] ;f]Rg'xf];\. tkfO{+
cfˆgf] ljBfno, ;d'bfo / 3/df s;/L a9L
gful/s ;r]t x'g ;Sg'x'G5<
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u/]sf] sNkgf ug{'xf];\. tkfO{+sf] hLjg
s;/L km/s x'g]5<
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n]Vg'xf];\.
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf Pp6f gofF clwsf/
yKg ;lsof] eg] s] x'GYof] / lsg <
tTsfn sIffdf ul/g] lqmofsnfk:sIff k|ltlglwsf] lgjf{rg
kl/of]hgfsfo{M PsfO #

 kl/of]hgfsf] zLif{s / dfu{lgb]{zgx¿M g]kfnsf] ;Gt'ng P]g a'‰b}M ;/sf/sf tLg c+ux¿df Ps gh/
 of] kl/of]hgfn] zlQm ;Gt'ng sfod /fVg Ps;fy sfd ug]{ tl/sfdf s]lG›t eP/ ;+ljwfgdf plNnlvt tLgj6f ;/sf/sf c+ux¿sf]
cGj]if0f ub{5 .
 kl/of]hgf p2]Zox¿M
 zlQm k[ysLs/0f sf] cjwf/0ff JofVof ug{'xf];\.
 g]kfndf ;/sf/sf k|To]s c+usf] sfd / ;+/rgfsf] j0f{g ug{'xf]:M
 Joj:yflksf -;+3Lo ;+;b_
 sfo{sf/L -cWoIf, dlGqkl/ifb_
 Gofokflnsf -;jf]{Rr cbfnt, dftxt cbfnt_
 ljZn]if0f ug{'xf];\ ls oL c+ux¿n] s;/L cGt/lqmof u5{g\ / Ps csf{sf] zlQm hfFr ug{'xf];\.
 oL c+ux¿n] s;/L cGt/lqmof u5{g\ eGg] jf:tljs hLjgsf pbfx/0fx¿ ljZn]if0f ug{'xf];\ -h:t}, Gofokflnsfn]
ljwflosfåf/f kfl/t sfg"gx¿sf] ;dLIff ug]{
 zlQmsf] k|jfx / c+ux¿ aLrsf] cGt/lqmofnfO{ lrq0f ug{ /ª–sf]l8ª jf k|tLsx¿ k|of]u ug{'xf];\.
 e"ldsf / r]s / Aofn]G; xfOnfO6 ub}{ cfˆgf] df]8]nsf] 5f]6f] JofVof jf e|d0f tof/ ug{'xf];\.
 ju{nfO{ tLg ;d"xdf ljefhg ug{'xf];\, k|To]sn] ;/sf/sf] Pp6f c+unfO{ k|ltlglwTj ub{5.

 Pp6f kl/b[Zo cg's/0f ug{'xf];\ hxfF sfg"g k|:tfljt, ax;, nfu", / ;Defljt ¿kdf cbfntdf r'gf}tL lbOG5.
 c+ux¿ aLrsf] hfFr / ;Gt'ngsf pbfx/0fx¿
g]kfnL nf]stGqdf o; ;+/rgfsf] dxTjnfO{ ;+If]kdf k|:t't ug]{
lgisif{
u[x ;+of]hg: kl/b[Zo !M kf]:6/ l8hfOg ug{'xf];\
sNkgf ug{'xf];\ ls tkfO{+sf] ;d'bfon] ljljwtfsf] pT;j cfof]hgf ul//xg ePsf] 5 . 36gf k|rf/ kf]:6/ l8hfOg Û
zLif{sM xfd|f] ;dfj]zL ;d'bfo Û
5ljx¿M tkfO{+sf] ;d'bfodf ljleGg ;+:s[lt, Ifdtf / pd]/x¿ k|ltlglwTj ug]{ b[Zox¿ ;dfj]z ug{'xf];\.
;dfj]zLtfsf] dxQ\j 5f]6s/Ldf JofVof ug{'xf];\ .
;/sf/n] s;/L ;dfj]zLtf ;'lglZrt u5{ eGg] pbfx/0fx¿ ;"rLa4 ug{'xf];\ -h:t}, kx'Frof]Uo ejgx¿, ljkGg ljBfyL{x¿sf] nflu
5fqj[lQ_.
;fd'bflos pT;jsf] ldlt, ;do / :yfg pNn]v ug{'xf];\ .
cfˆgf] kf]:6/nfO{ cfsif{s / hfgsf/Ld"ns agfpg'xf];\ .
kl/b[Zo @M ;fj{hlgs ;]jf 3f]if0ff n]Vg'xf];\ .
sNkgf ug{'xf];\ ls tkfO{+n] ;/sf/L ;]jfx¿ k|of]u ug]{ dxQ\jsf] af/]df :yfgLo /]l8of] :6]zgsf] nflu PSA l;h{gf ub}
{ x'g'x'G5 .
lnlkM 5f]6f] lnlk n]Vg'xf];\ -nueu #) ;]s]G8_ JofVof ub}{M
s'g ;/sf/L ;]jfx¿ pknAw 5g\ -h:t}, :jf:Yo ;]jf, lzIff, ;fdflhs ;'/Iff_.
s;/L oL ;]jfx¿n] ;d'bfonfO{ nfe k'/Þ\ofpF5 / ;dfj]zLtfnfO{ a9fjf lbG5 -h:t}, ;a}sf nflu kx'Frof]Uo :jf:Yo ;]jf_.
kl/b[Zo #M ;fj{hlgs a}7ssf] e"ldsf v]Ng'xf];\
sNkgf ug{'xf];\ ls tkfO{+ ;fd'bflos cfjZostfx¿ 5nkmn ug{ cfˆgf] :yfgLo ;/sf/n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;efdf pkl:yt
x'g'x'G5.
tof/LM tkfO{+sf] ;d'bfodf ;dfj]zLtf jf ;]jf ljt/0f -h:t}, kx'Frof]Uo oftfoft, yk ;fj{hlgs kfs{x¿_ ;DalGwt ljz]if cfjZostf
5gf]6 ug{'xf];\.
e"ldsf v]nM ;+lIfKt ¿kdf cfˆgf] kl/ro lbg'xf];\ / tkfO{+n] 5nkmn ug{ rfxg'ePsf] d'2f .
of] ;d:ofn] tkfOFsf] ;d'bfodf ;dfj]zLtfnfO{ s;/L c;/ u5{ eg]/ JofVof ug{'xf];\ .
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6f]vf tyf a'9flgns07df tkfO{+sf] cfˆg} cg'ejaf6 pbfx/0fx¿ k|of]u ug{'xf];\ .
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+ljwfgsf] k|lqmofsf] ug]{ , lzIf0f
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sIff k/L
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+;bsf] ;Dk|e'Qf M /fHosf] ;a}eGbf 7'nf] zlSt, s'g} klg s] xf]
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kf7 ;lsPkl5: kf7\ n]Vg'xf];
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ug{'xf];\
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नेपालका विभिन्न राष्ट्रिय सम्पदाहरूको उदाहरण दिँदै कु नै पाँचवटा
lbg नेपालका राष्ट्रिय राष्ट्रिय
$ भिडियो वा स्लाइड प्रदर्शन गरी सम्पदाको परिचय राष्ट्रिय
सम्पदाहरु सम्पदाहरूको
दिने नेपालको राष्ट्रिय सम्पदाहरु कु न कु न हुन् सम्पदाहरूको
पहिचान राष्ट्र
व्यक्तिगत रुपमा अनुमान गर्न विद्यार्थीलाई लगाउने सूची तयार
सम्पदाहरूको
 र सम्पदाहरूको सूची तयार पार्ने विद्यार्थीलाई प्रष्ट पार्नुहोस्।
संरक्षण र
पार्ने राष्ट्र सम्पदाको संरक्षणमा सरोकारवालाहरूको राष्ट्रिय
सम्बर्धनका
भूमिका सम्बन्धमा छलफल गर्ने स्थानीय सम्पदाको
उपायहरू
सम्पदाहरूको अवलोकन भ्रमण गराई प्रतिवेदन तयार संरक्षण गर्ने
उल्लेख गर्न
पार्न लगाउने। पाँचवटा उपा
बुँदागत रुप
उल्लेख गर्नु

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d"No / cfly{s af]em / cGofo x'g ;S5 . cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfon] oL d'2fx¿nfO{ dfq} x]b}{g.
dfGotf ;a} ; w]/} ;+:yfx¿n] ;dy{g k|:tfj u5{Gf .
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dflgG5g\ . nflu cGoq b]z 5f]8\5g\, o;n] xfd|f] ljsf;df c;/ j}b]lzs ;xfotfM b]z / cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yfx¿n]
kfg{ ;S5 / xfd|f] cy{tGqnfO{ sdhf]/ agfpF5 . g]kfndf lzIff, :jf:Yo ;]jf / k"jf{wf/ ljsf;
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cfly{s ljsf;M /f]huf/Lsf cj;/x¿ ;[hgf u/L u5{g\.
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 kl/of]hgf !M :yfgLo k/Dk/fx¿sf] cg';Gwfg

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 g]kfndf dgfOg] k/Dk/fut rf8 5fGg'xf];\ -h:t}, bz}+, ltxf/, xf]nL_.
 rf8kj{;Fu ;DalGwt Oltxf;, dxQ\j / d"Nox¿sf] cg';Gwfg ug{'xf];\.
 kl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿ jf ;d'bfosf PN8/x¿;Fu pgLx¿sf] rf8kj{sf] cg'ejx¿sf] af/]df cGtjf{tf{ lng'xf];\.
 l;sfOx¿ -tl:a/x¿, lel8of]x¿, /]vflrqx¿_ k|bz{g ug]{ k|:t'tLs/0f jf k|bz{g l;h{gf ug{'xf];\.
 g]kfndf k/Dk/fsf] ;+/If0f / ;f+:s[lts ljljwtfsf] ;Ddfg ug]{ dxTjaf/] rrf{ ug{'xf];\ .

u[x ;+of]hg: tkfO{+sf] ;dfhdf rn]sf ltgj6f ;fdflhs k/Dk/f jf ;G:s[ltsf] ;'rL tof/ kf/L ;dfhsf] lasf;df logLx?n] k/]sf ;sf/Tds k|efj
nfO{ tkfO{+sf] cleefjs ;Fu 5nkmn u/L a'bfut ?kdf pNn]v ug{'xf];\ .

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:of ;dfwf nflu e"ldsf clego k|:t't ug{ nufpg]
nfu' kbfy{ b'j] gsf
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kQf nfu' kbfy{ b'j]{zg e|i6frf/ / o;n] ;dfhdf
e|i6frf/ cfly{s / nufpg kf/]sf] gsf/fTds k|efj Pj+ o;sf] /f]syfdsf]
g}lts pkfo ;DaGwdf lrq 5nkmn cflb dfkm{t :ki6
kfg]{ ;fdflhs ;d:of ljs[lt ;DaGwdf ljleGg
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d"NofÍg k|lqmof ;fdflhs ;d:of tyf ljs[ltx¿sf] ;"rL tof/ kfg{'xf];\ af}l4s knfog /f]Sg s] ug{'kb{5 nfu" kbfy{ b'j]{zg sf s'g}
b'O{ sf/0fx? pNn]v ug{'xf];\. g]kfndf a9\bf] e|i6frf/nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ s'g} tLg pkfox¿ ;'emfjsf] ?kdf k|:t't ug{'xf];\.

;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[lt x6fpg] pkfox¿

hgr]tgf ldtJolotf cfTd cg'zf;gsf] kfngf Jofjxfl/s lzIffdf hf]8 c;n ;+ut ;bfrf/ sfg'gsf] kl/kfngf d'Vo l;sfO{ lqmofsnfk ;fdflhs
;d:of / ljs[lt lj?4sf ;fdflhs cleofgx?df ljBfyL{sf] ;xeflutf u/fO{ k|ToIf cjnf]sg / lhDd]jf/ af]w x'g] vfnsf sfddf ;+nUg
u/fpg] ;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[ltsf] ;dfwfgdf ljBfyL{sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xg] ;Gbe{nfO{ eGg c;n ;fyLx¿sf] ;+ut ug{ clek|]l/t
ug]{ sfg'gsf] kl/kfngfsf lglDt :yfgLo k|zf;gsf] e"ldsf ;DaGwdf 5nkmn u/fpg] d"NofÍg k|lqmof ;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[lt x6fpg]
s'g} kfFrj6f pkfox? n]Vg'xf];\. ;bfrf/n] ;fdflhs ;d:of tyf ljs[lt x6fpg s;/L d2t ub{5

;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[lt ;dfwfgsf ;dfwfgdf cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+:yfsf] e"ldsf d'Vo l;sfO{ lqmofsnfk ;fdflhs ;d:of /
ljs[ltsf] ;dfwfgdf ;+nUg ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+:yfsf] ;"rL tof/ kf/L pgLx¿sf] e"ldsf af/] 5nkmn ug]{ L ;+:yfx?
n] ;fdflhs ;d:of ;dfwfgdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] ;Gbe{df kqklqsf j]a;fO6 Pj+ ljleGg ;Gbe{ ;fdu|L cWoog u/L n]v tof/
ug{ nufpg] d"NofÍg k|lqmof ;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[lt ;dfwfgdf /]8qm;sf] of]ubfgsf] rrf{ ug{'xf];\. e|i6frf/ lgjf/0fdf
6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g];gnsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ 5 lsg :sfp6sf dxQ\jk"0f{ e"ldsfx¿ pNn]v ug{'xf];\.

åGb / Joj:yfkg ;dfhdf åGb sf/0f ljZn]if0f / ;dfwfg ;~rf/sf] e"ldsf bf]xf]/f] ;~rf/ jftf{ dWo:ytf / ;Demf}tf.
l;sfO{ lqmofsnfk ;dfhdf x'g] åGbsf sf/0fx¿sf] ;DaGwdf JolQmut ?kdf ;f]Rg nufO{ ;fd"lxs 5nkmn ug{ nufpg] / ;d"xsf]
lgisif{ k|:t't ug{ nufpg] ;dfhdf x'g] ljleGg åGbsf ljZn]if0f / ;dfwfgsf pkfox? ;DaGwdf k|Zg pQ/ u/fpg]
åGb ;dfwfgdf ;~rf/sf] e"ldsf cGtu{t bf]xf]/f] ;~rf/ jftf{ / dWo:yfaf6 ;dfwfg ug]{ ;DaGwdf e"ldsf clego ug{ nufpg] /
e"ldsf clego ;DaGwdf cGo ;xkf6Lsf] ljrf/nfO{ hf]8\b} lgisif{ k|:t't ug]{ d"NofÍg k|lqmof ;dfhdf åGb x'g'sf
sf/0fx¿ n]Vg'xf];\. dWo:ytf dWo:ytfdf s;/L åGb ;dfwfgdf ug{ ;lsG5
PsfO kf7 ! $=! ;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[ltx¿ b]vfl;sL / kmh'n vr{ af}l4s knfog bfOhf] k|yf nfu' kbfy{ b'j]{;g e|i6frf/ cfly{s /
g}lts lzIf0f l;sfO{ lqmofsnfk af}l4s knfogsf] kl/ro lbO{ o;sf] k|efj ;DaGwdf 5nkmn u/fpg] b]vfl;sL / kmh'n vr{n] ;dfhdf
kf/]sf] k|efj / o;sf] lg/fs/0fsf nflu e"ldsf clego k|:t't ug{ nufpg] ;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[ltx¿dWo] bfOhf] k|yf nfu' kbfy{ b'j]{zg
e|i6frf/ / o;n] ;dfhdf kf/]sf] gsf/fTds k|efj Pj+ o;sf] /f]syfdsf] pkfo ;DaGwdf lrq 5nkmn cflb dfkm{t :ki6 kfg]
{ ;fdflhs ;d:of ljs[lt ;DaGwdf ljleGg lrq ;dfrf/ n]v /rgf ;+sng u/L a'n]l6g af]8{df 6fF:g nufpg] d"NofÍg k|
lqmof ;fdflhs ;d:of tyf ljs[ltx¿sf] ;"rL tof/ kfg{'xf];\ af}l4s knfog /f]Sg s] ug{'kb{5 nfu" kbfy{ b'j]{zg sf s'g} b'O{
sf/0fx? pNn]v ug{'xf];\. g]kfndf a9\bf] e|i6frf/nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ s'g} tLg pkfox¿ ;'emfjsf] ?kdf k|:t't ug{'xf];\.

;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[lt x6fpg] pkfox¿ hgr]tgf ldtJolotf cfTd cg'zf;gsf] kfngf Jofjxfl/s lzIffdf hf]8 c;n ;+ut ;bfrf/ sfg'gsf]
kl/kfngf d'Vo l;sfO{ lqmofsnfk ;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[lt lj?4sf ;fdflhs cleofgx?df ljBfyL{sf] ;xeflutf u/fO{ k|ToIf cjnf]sg /
lhDd]jf/ af]w x'g] vfnsf sfddf ;+nUg u/fpg] ;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[ltsf] ;dfwfgdf ljBfyL{sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xg] ;Gbe{nfO{
eGg c;n ;fyLx¿sf] ;+ut ug{ clek|]l/t ug]{ sfg'gsf] kl/kfngfsf lglDt :yfgLo k|zf;gsf] e"ldsf ;DaGwdf 5nkmn u/fpg]
d"NofÍg k|lqmof ;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[lt x6fpg] s'g} kfFrj6f pkfox? n]Vg'xf];\. ;bfrf/n] ;fdflhs ;d:of tyf ljs[lt x6fpg s;/L d2t
ub{5

;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[lt ;dfwfgsf ;dfwfgdf cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+:yfsf] e"ldsf d'Vo l;sfO{ lqmofsnfk ;fdflhs ;d:of /
ljs[ltsf] ;dfwfgdf ;+nUg ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+:yfsf] ;"rL tof/ kf/L pgLx¿sf] e"ldsf af/] 5nkmn ug]{ L ;+:yfx?
n] ;fdflhs ;d:of ;dfwfgdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] ;Gbe{df kqklqsf j]a;fO6 Pj+ ljleGg ;Gbe{ ;fdu|L cWoog u/L n]v tof/
ug{ nufpg] d"NofÍg k|lqmof ;fdflhs ;d:of / ljs[lt ;dfwfgdf /]8qm;sf] of]ubfgsf] rrf{ ug{'xf];\. e|i6frf/ lgjf/0fdf
6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g];gnsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ 5 lsg :sfp6sf dxQ\jk"0f{ e"ldsfx¿ pNn]v ug{'xf];\.
åGb / Joj:yfkg ;dfhdf åGb sf/0f ljZn]if0f / ;dfwfg ;~rf/sf] e"ldsf bf]xf]/f] ;~rf/ jftf{ dWo:ytf / ;Demf}tf.
l;sfO{ lqmofsnfk ;dfhdf x'g] åGbsf sf/0fx¿sf] ;DaGwdf JolQmut ?kdf ;f]Rg nufO{ ;fd"lxs 5nkmn ug{ nufpg] / ;d"xsf]
lgisif{ k|:t't ug{ nufpg] ;dfhdf x'g] ljleGg åGbsf ljZn]if0f / ;dfwfgsf pkfox? ;DaGwdf k|Zg pQ/ u/fpg]
åGb ;dfwfgdf ;~rf/sf] e"ldsf cGtu{t bf]xf]/f] ;~rf/ jftf{ / dWo:yfaf6 ;dfwfg ug]{ ;DaGwdf e"ldsf clego ug{ nufpg] /
e"ldsf clego ;DaGwdf cGo ;xkf6Lsf] ljrf/nfO{ hf]8\b} lgisif{ k|:t't ug]{ d"NofÍg k|lqmof ;dfhdf åGb x'g'sf
sf/0fx¿ n]Vg'xf];\. dWo:ytf dWo:ytfdf s;/L åGb ;dfwfgdf ug{ ;lsG5