‫مطلق ‪1 – adject .....................................................................................

‬‬

‫توجیه کردن ‪2 – account for .......................................................................‬‬

‫حمایت کردن ‪3 – advocate ........................................................................‬‬

‫دستور کار ‪ ،‬برنامه ‪4 – agenda ..................................................................‬‬

‫عفو عمومی ‪5 – amnesty ...........................................................................‬‬

‫ساختار ‪ ،‬کالبد شناسی ‪6 – anatomy ...............................................................‬‬

‫مسابقه تسلیحاتی ‪7 - arms race .................................................................‬‬

‫کودتای نافرجام ‪8 – attempted coup ...........................................................‬‬

‫اصالت ‪9 – authenticity .............................................................................‬‬

‫تبعید ‪10 – banishment.............................................................................‬‬

‫سرگشتگی ‪11 – bewilderment ..................................................................‬‬

‫دشمنان سر سخت ‪12 – bitter enemies.........................................................‬‬

‫نامه های عقب افتاده ‪13 – blocklog of mail .................................................‬‬

‫پناهندگانی که با قایق از کشور خود فرار می کنند‪14 – boat people ....................... .‬‬

‫ترقی کردن‪ ،‬فریاد زدن ‪15 – boom ................................................................‬‬

‫قنداق کردن ‪16 – bundle up .....................................................................‬‬

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‫خوشنویسی ‪17 – calligraphy .....................................................................‬‬

‫سرطان زا ‪18 – cancer – triggering .......................................................‬‬

‫تصرف کردن ‪ ،‬جذب کردن ‪ ،‬ذخیره کردن ‪19 – capture .....................................‬‬

‫تاثیر داشتن ‪20 – carry weight ...............................................................‬‬

‫آتش بس ‪21 – cease - fire .....................................................................‬‬

‫توافق ‪22 – concord .............................................................................‬‬

‫منشاء ‪ ،‬پدیدآورنده ‪23 – conducive ...........................................................‬‬

‫توافق عمومی ‪24 – consensus ..................................................................‬‬

‫تبدیل کردن ‪25 – convert ..........................................................................‬‬

‫تغییر پذیری ‪26 – convertibility .................................................................‬‬

‫موقعیت از دست رفته ‪27 – crumbling position ............................................‬‬

‫کم کردن ‪28 – cut back ...........................................................................‬‬

‫قطع کردن ‪29 – cut out ............................................................................‬‬

‫اظهار کردنی ‪30 – declarative ..................................................................‬‬

‫تفبیح کردن ‪31 – decry .............................................................................‬‬

‫گیج ‪ ،‬سرگردان ‪32 – disoriented ...............................................................‬‬

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‫تسلط ‪ ،‬نفوذ ‪33 – dominance ....................................................................‬‬

‫دهنده خون ‪34 – donor ............................................................................‬‬

‫هر زمانی در آینده ‪35 – down the road .....................................................‬‬

‫کاهش ‪36 – drop ...................................................................................‬‬

‫راه حل های ساده انگارانه اقتصادی ‪37 – economic nostrum ..........................‬‬

‫برانگیختن ‪38 – egg on ..........................................................................‬‬

‫مسن ‪39 – elderly ..................................................................................‬‬

‫تحریم ‪40 – embargo ..............................................................................‬‬

‫تحریم اقتصادی ‪41 – embargo (n) ..............................................................‬‬

‫پیش بینی کردن ‪42 – envision .....................................................................‬‬

‫سر خوشی و شعف ‪43 – euphoria .................................................................‬‬

‫خارج شده ‪ ،‬مستثنی ‪44 – excluded ................................................................‬‬

‫سر دبیر مقاالت اصلی ‪45 – features editor ...................................................‬‬

‫تغییر ‪46 – fluctuation ..............................................................................‬‬

‫ظریف ‪ ،‬آسیب پذیر‪ ،‬زودگذر ‪47 – frail ................................................................‬‬

‫خشمگین ‪48 – furious .................................................................................‬‬

‫‪4‬‬
49 – garage sales .......................................................... ‫حراج لوازم دست دوم‬

50 – genuflecting ................................................................ ‫به زانو درآمدن‬

51 – inauguration ........................................................................... ‫معارفه‬

52 – incarceration ...................................................................... ‫حبس کردن‬

53 – independence........................................................................ ‫استقالل‬

54 – infuriate ........................................................................ ‫خشمگین کردن‬

55 – intricately..................................................................... ‫به طور پیچیده ای‬

56 – gunk – food ......................................................................... ‫هله هوله‬

57 – know of ........................................................................... ‫سراغ داشتن‬

58 – labeled ......................................................................... ‫انگشت نما شده‬

59 – late ....................................................................................... "‫اخیرا‬

60 – legacy ...........................................................................‫ یادگار‬، ‫میراث‬

61 – letup ..................................................................................... ‫کاهش‬

62 - lift embargo ......................................................... ‫رفع ممنوعیت کردن‬

63 – light - heartedness ..................................................... ‫ منگی‬، ‫گیجی‬

64 – logjam .................................................................................. ‫بن بست‬

5
‫یقه باز ‪65 – low – necked .........................................................................‬‬

‫کالن شهر ‪66 – metropolitan .......................................................................‬‬

‫مرگ و میر ‪67 – mortality ..........................................................................‬‬

‫پوسیده ‪68 – moth – eaten .........................................................................‬‬

‫نامشخص ‪69 – murky ................................................................................‬‬

‫نشانه ‪70 – omen ......................................................................................‬‬

‫رژیم های غذایی بیش از حد سخت ‪71 – overly stringent diets ..........................‬‬

‫خدشه دار کردن ‪72 – overshadowing ............................................................‬‬

‫بیش از ارزش واقعی برآورد کردن ‪73 – overvalue ..............................................‬‬

‫مشارکت ‪ ،‬همکاری ‪74 – partnership ................................................................‬‬

‫صبر ‪75 – patience ...................................................................................‬‬

‫کشاورز ‪76 – peasant ................................................................................‬‬

‫گیج‪ ،‬حیرت زده ‪ ،‬سردرگم ‪77 – perplexed..........................................................‬‬

‫به دو گروه مخالف تقسیم شده ‪88 – polarized .......................................................‬‬

‫فقر ‪89 – poverty ......................................................................................‬‬

‫حفاظت شده ‪90 – preserved ..........................................................................‬‬

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‫اولویت ‪91 – priority ...................................................................................‬‬

‫چشم انداز ‪92 – prognosis ...........................................................................‬‬

‫بنیادی ‪93 – radical ....................................................................................‬‬

‫به حساب آوردن‪ ،‬برآورد کردن ‪94 – rate ...........................................................‬‬

‫قلمرو‪ ،‬عرصه‪ ،‬زمینه ‪95 – realm......................................................................‬‬

‫بی رغبتی ‪96 – reluctance .........................................................................‬‬

‫منطقه ناآرام ‪97 – restless region ...............................................................‬‬

‫احیا کردن ‪98 – revive .................................................................................‬‬

‫مشکل ‪99 – rub .........................................................................................‬‬

‫تحریم ‪100 – sanction ..............................................................................‬‬

‫تالش کردن ‪101 – scramble .......................................................................‬‬

‫غربالگری کردن ‪102 – screen .....................................................................‬‬

‫مرگ مغزی ‪103 – seizure .........................................................................‬‬

‫حساسیت ‪104 – sensitivity ..........................................................................‬‬

‫آدم هفتاد‪ -‬هشتاد ساله ‪105 – septuagenarian ..................................................‬‬

‫تزریق ‪106 – shot .....................................................................................‬‬

‫‪7‬‬
‫مظنون ‪107 – skeptical ..............................................................................‬‬

‫شعار ‪108 – slogan ..................................................................................‬‬

‫حاکمیت‪ ،‬قدرت مطلق‪ ،‬استقالل ‪109 - sovereignty ..............................................‬‬

‫تامل کردن‪ ،‬حدس زدن ‪110 – speculate ..........................................................‬‬

‫دولتی ‪111 – state department .................................................................‬‬

‫وزات خارجه ‪112 – statehood .....................................................................‬‬

‫دولت مستقل‪ ،‬استقالل ملی ‪113 – statuette ......................................................‬‬

‫پیکره کوچک ‪ ،‬تندیس ‪114 – stepping – stone ...............................................‬‬

‫جا پا ‪115 – storm ......................................................................................‬‬

‫فریاد زدن ‪ ،‬برآشفتن ‪116 – stress ...................................................................‬‬

‫تاکید کردن ‪117 – summon .........................................................................‬‬

‫فراخواندن ‪118 – surmise ...........................................................................‬‬

‫حدس زدن ‪119 – suspect ...........................................................................‬‬

‫نشانه های بیماری ‪120 – symptom..................................................................‬‬

‫شهادت دادن ‪121 – testify ..........................................................................‬‬

‫دولت ‪122 – the administration ................................................................‬‬

‫‪8‬‬
‫جمعیت ‪123 – the mob .............................................................................‬‬

‫ضعیف بودن احتمال وقوع چیزی ‪124 – the odds of something is ….................‬‬

‫تا به حال ‪125 – thus far ..........................................................................‬‬

‫تحمیل کردن ‪126 – to impose ....................................................................‬‬

‫حمله کردن ‪127 – to storm ........................................................................‬‬

‫بنا بر سنت ‪128 – traditionally ....................................................................‬‬

‫رفتار‪ ،‬درمکان ‪ ،‬معامله ‪ ،‬تلقی ‪129 – treatment .................................................‬‬

‫عقب مانده ‪130 – troglodyte .........................................................................‬‬

‫شکم ‪131 – tummy ...................................................................................‬‬

‫بهبود ‪132 – turnaround ..........................................................................‬‬

‫ایستگاه تلویزیون ‪133 – tv station ................................................................‬‬

‫به قیمت کمتر فروختن ‪134 – undercut ...........................................................‬‬

‫مکشوفه‪ ،‬از زیر خاک بیرون آورده شده ‪135 – unearthed......................................‬‬

‫خستگی ناپذیر ‪137 – unstoppable ..............................................................‬‬

‫تاکید کردن ‪138 – urge ..............................................................................‬‬

‫آسیب پذیر ‪139 – vulnerable .....................................................................‬‬

‫‪9‬‬
‫بیزار از جنگ ‪140 – war – weary................................................................‬‬

‫رجز خوانی ‪141 – war cry ..........................................................................‬‬

‫کالهک ‪142 – warhead ............................................................................‬‬

‫خسته از جنگ ‪143 – war – weary ............................................................‬‬

‫در معرض هوا قرار دادن‪ ،‬تغییر دادن‪ ،‬پشت سر گذاشتن ‪144 – weather ...................‬‬

‫غصه ‪145 – woe .....................................................................................‬‬

‫کاغذ‪ ،‬روکش‪146 – wrapper ......................................................................‬‬

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